[Federal Register: August 22, 2003 (Volume 68, Number 163)]
[Notices]
[Page 50776-50777]
From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:fr22au03-79]
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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
[30Day-61-03]
Proposed Data Collections Submitted for Public Comment and
Recommendations
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) publishes a
list of information collection requests under review by the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) in compliance with the Paperwork Reduction
Act (44 U.S.C. Chapter 35). To request a copy of these requests, call
the CDC Reports Clearance Officer at (404) 498-1210. Send written
comments to CDC, Desk Officer, Human Resources and Housing Branch, New
Executive Office Building, Room 10235, Washington, DC 20503 or by fax
to (202) 395-6974. Written comments should be received within 30 days
of this notice.
Proposed Project
School Associated Violent Death Surveillance System--New--National
Center for Injury Prevention and Control (NCIPC), Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention (CDC).
The Division of Violence Prevention (DVP), National Center for
Injury Prevention and Control (NCIPC) proposes to develop a system for
the surveillance of school-associated homicides and suicides. The
system will rely on existing public records and interviews with law
enforcement officials and school officials. The purpose of the system
is to (1) estimate the rate of school-associated violent death in the
United States and (2) identify common features of school-associated
violent deaths. The proposed system will contribute to the
understanding of fatal violence associated with schools, guide further
research in the area, and help direct ongoing and future prevention
programs.
Violence is the leading cause of death among young people, and
increasingly recognized as an important public health and social issue.
In 1998, over 3,500 school aged children (5 to 18 years old) in the
United States died violent deaths due to suicide, homicide, and
unintentional firearm injuries. The vast majority of these fatal
injuries were not school associated. However, whenever a homicide or
suicide occurs in or around school, it becomes a matter of particularly
intense public interest and concern. NCIPC conducted the first
scientific study of school-associated violent deaths during the 1992-99
academic years to establish the true extent of this highly visible
problem.
Despite the important role of schools as a setting for violence
research and prevention interventions, relatively little scientific or
systematic work has been done to describe the nature and level of fatal
violence associated with schools. Until NCIPC conducted the first
nationwide investigation of violent deaths associated with schools,
public health and education officials had to rely on limited local
studies and estimated numbers to describe the extent of school-
associated violent death.
The proposed system will draw cases from the entire United States
in attempting to capture all cases of school-associated violent deaths
that have occurred. Investigators will review public records and
published press reports concerning each school-associated violent
death. For each identified case, investigators will also interview an
investigating law enforcement official (defined as a police officer,
police chief, or district attorney), and a school official (defined as
a school principal, school superintendent, school counselor, school
teacher, or school
[[Page 50777]]
support staff) who are knowledgeable about the case in question.
Researchers will request information on both the victim and alleged
offender(s)--including demographic data, their academic and criminal
records, and their relationship to one another. They will also collect
data on the time and location of the death; the circumstances, motive,
and method of the fatal injury; and the security and violence
prevention activities in the school and community where the death
occurred, before and after the fatal injury event. The total burden
hours are estimated to be 70.
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No. of Avg. burden/
Respondents No. of responses/ response (in
respondents respondent hrs.)
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School Officials................................................ 35 1 1
Police Officials................................................ 35 1 1
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Dated: August 18, 2003.
Nancy E. Cheal,
Acting Associate Director for Policy, Planning and Evaluation, Centers
for Disease Control and Prevention.
[FR Doc. 03-21516 Filed 8-21-03; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4163-18-P