[Federal Register: January 13, 2003 (Volume 68, Number 8)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Page 1556-1566]
From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:fr13ja03-20]
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Proposed Rules
Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains notices to the public of
the proposed issuance of rules and regulations. The purpose of these
notices is to give interested persons an opportunity to participate in
the rule making prior to the adoption of the final rules.
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[[Page 1556]]
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Farm Service Agency
7 CFR Part 723
Commodity Credit Corporation
7 CFR Part 1464
RIN: 0560-AG52
Tobacco Marketing Cards, Penalties, Identification of Marketings
and Recordkeeping and Reporting Requirements
AGENCY: Farm Service Agency and Commodity Credit Corporation, USDA.
ACTION: Proposed rule; request for public comment.
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SUMMARY: The Farm Service Agency (FSA) and Commodity Credit Corporation
(CCC) propose to amend regulations in order to provide for a system to
electronically report non-auction purchases of burley and flue-cured
tobacco at common delivery points known as receiving stations, and for
the registration of these receiving stations. These changes are
necessary because, with most burley and flue-cured tobacco currently
being sold through private contract arrangements rather than the
traditional auction system, meeting the current reporting
requirements--manual reports on paper--would be extremely burdensome to
the buyers of the tobacco. Also, an electronic reporting system will
provide FSA with a nearly error-free method of tracking producer sales,
because human error will be virtually eliminated. The proposed
electronic reporting will permit the quick recording of large
quantities of tobacco purchased and the equally quick reporting of
these purchases to FSA for purposes of monitoring the flow of marketed
tobacco. This proposed reporting system is voluntary and therefore any
buyer who might find the system burdensome may comply with the record
keeping and reporting requirements which are currently in place.
DATES: Submit comments about this proposed rule on or before February
12, 2003. Submit comments about the information collection (the
paperwork burden) on or before March 14, 2003.
ADDRESSES: Mail or hand deliver public comments about the proposed rule
or about the information collection to Director, Tobacco Division, FSA,
USDA, 1400 Independence Avenue, SW., Room 5750-S, STOP 0514,
Washington, DC 20250-0514. Comments may be sent by facsimile to (202)
720-0549. Comments may be sent by e-mail to: tob--
comments@wdc.usda.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ann Wortham, Tobacco Division, (202)
720-2715.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Executive Order 12372
This proposed rule is not subject to the provisions of Executive
Order 12372, which requires intergovernmental consultation with State
and local officials. See the notice related to 7 CFR part 3015, subpart
V, published at 48 FR 29115 (June 24, 1983).
Executive Order 12866
This rule has been determined to be significant for the purposes of
Executive Order 12866 and therefore has been reviewed by the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB). A summary of the cost benefit assessment
is included in the Background section explaining the actions this rule
will take.
Regulatory Flexibility Act
It has been determined that the Regulatory Flexibility Act is not
applicable to this proposed rule because USDA is not required by 5
U.S.C. 553 or any other provision of law to publish a notice of
proposed rulemaking with respect to the subject matter of this rule.
Unfunded Mandates
This rule contains no Federal mandates under the provisions of
Title II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (UMRA) for State,
local and tribal governments or the private sector. Therefore this rule
is not subject to the requirements of sections 202 and 205 of the UMRA.
Federal Assistance Programs
The title and number of the Federal Assistance Program, as found in
the Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance to which this rule applies,
are: 10.051--Commodity Loans and Loan Deficiency Payments.
Environmental Evaluation
FSA has determined that this action does not constitute a major
Federal action significantly affecting the quality of the human
environment, and in accordance with the National Environmental Policy
Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.), neither an Environmental Impact
Statement nor an environmental assessment is required.
Paperwork Reduction Act
Title: 7 CFR 723--Tobacco; 7 CFR 1464--Tobacco.
OMB Control Number: 0560-0182.
Type of Request: Request for approval of a revised information
collection and for approval of new information collection activities.
Abstract: USDA will collect information from eligible tobacco
producers by ballot referenda in order to determine such issues as
whether marketing quotas will be in effect for certain kinds of tobacco
or whether producers in certain states will be allowed to lease their
tobacco quota across county lines. Such referenda, secured voluntarily
from eligible voters, provide, for instance, for the continuation of a
marketing quota system and thereby a price support program. Referenda
are conducted by the Secretary of Agriculture (the Secretary) in
accordance with the Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938 as amended
(1938 Act). The 1938 Act requires:
[sbull] A referendum of the farmers who were engaged in the
production of the crop of tobacco immediately prior to the referendum
in order to determine whether these farmers are in favor of, or opposed
to, national marketing quotas for the upcoming 3 marketing years,
section 312;
[sbull] A referendum of active flue-cured tobacco producers to
determine whether they favor or oppose permitting the sale of flue-
cured tobacco allotment or quota within their respective States,
section 316; and
[sbull] A referendum which would permit the Secretary to allow for
the lease and
[[Page 1557]]
transfer of burley tobacco across county lines within certain States,
section 319.
Likewise, USDA will collect such information in the form of reports
and record-keeping requirements which are necessary to meet the
provisions of the 1938 Act which require that the tobacco marketing
quota program resists both an excessive supply and the disorderly
marketing of tobacco. The purchase information to be collected from
receiving stations is to be used to maintain an orderly flow of tobacco
by providing a reconcilable audit trail of tobacco allotted, grown, and
then sold.
The information to be collected from receiving stations is the same
information that dealers, purchasing tobacco directly from farmers
outside the auction warehouse venue, are required to submit according
to current regulations. Certain reporting modifications are proposed,
however, in order to enable receiving stations to capture and transmit
tobacco marketing information required by USDA using computer
technology. Marketing data collected from receiving station purchases
combined with that of dealer purchases and of auction market sales,
provides a view of tobacco production throughout the nation. These
total figures are available to Congress, and the USDA, Office of
Inspector General (OIG), and National Agricultural Statistical Service
(NASS).
Any new information collection requirements that result from this
rule will be submitted to OMB for approval under the Paperwork
Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3507 et seq).
Estimate of Respondent Burden: The estimated average public
reporting burden for the collection of information is as follows:
Respondents: Eligible Tobacco Farmers voting in a referendum and
receiving station officials.
Estimated Number of Respondents: 239,535.
Estimated Annual Number of Responses: 246,087.
Estimated Total Annual Burden Hours on Respondents: 22,133.
In addition to commenting on the substance of the regulation, the
public is invited to comment on the information collection. Proposed
topics include the following: (a) Whether the proposed collection of
information is necessary for the proper performance of the functions of
the agency, including whether the information will have practical
utility; (b) the accuracy of the agency's estimate of the burden of the
proposed collection of information; (c) ways to enhance the quality,
utility, and clarity of the information technology; or (d) ways to
minimize the burden of the information collection on those who are to
respond. The information collection package may be obtained from the
Tobacco Division, at the address listed below. Comments regarding the
information collections may be sent to the Desk Officer for
Agriculture, Office of Information and Regulator Affairs, OMB,
Washington, DC 20503; and to Tobacco Division, FSA, USDA, STOP 0514,
1400 Independence Avenue, SW., Washington, DC 20250-0514.
Public Participation
Interested persons are invited to participate in this proposed rule
making by submitting written data, views, or arguments. Comments
relating to the economic effects that might result from adoption of the
proposals in this rule are also invited. All comments received on or
before the closing date for comments will be considered before action
is taken on this proposed rule. The proposals contained in this rule
may be changed in light of comments received from the public. All
comments should reference the Regulation Identifier Number (RIN) and
the date and page number of this issue of the Federal Register.
Comments will be made available for public inspection in the Office of
the Director during regular business hours.
Background
The Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938 (the 1938 Act) requires
farmers growing burley and flue-cured tobacco, in states in which
marketing quotas for those kinds of tobacco are in effect, to have a
marketing allotment, or quota, system. Annually, the Secretary
determines and announces the amount of these kinds of tobacco which may
be marketed during the marketing year. The total marketing quota for
burley and flue-cured tobaccos for 2001 were 880,900,000 pounds
(548,900,000 flue-cured and 332,000,000 burley). These national quotas
are then apportioned among the States for allocation to the farms on
which the quota is produced, thus establishing individual farm
marketing quotas. Further, the Secretary requires collection of
penalties upon those pounds of tobacco marketed from any farm in excess
of that farm's marketing quota. In order to monitor tobacco marketing,
certain procedures have been established to collect the following
information for each marketing year:
[sbull] The amount of tobacco allotted to each farm for sale; and
the amount of tobacco actually sold from each farm. The primary methods
of collecting and verifying this data are:
[sbull] A marketing card issued for each farm which carries on the
reverse side the total number of pounds of tobacco which may be sold
from that farm without incurring a penalty; and
[sbull] A separate sale bill for each market transaction itemizing
the number of pounds purchased.
There are two ways to buy tobacco:
[sbull] A buyer goes to a tobacco auction warehouse and
competitively bids for displayed tobacco; or
[sbull] A buyer goes to a tobacco farm and buys directly from the
grower.
At each of these market venues, notations are made on the marketing
card to reflect the amount of tobacco sold or purchased in the
transaction, and a sale bill is prepared. At the close of the market
season, a reconciliation is done for each farm: the totals on a farm's
marketing card are compared to the totals of a farm's sale bills.
At an auction warehouse, a tobacco grower presents a stiff,
embossed, plastic marketing card which is put into a machine that is
provided and serviced by FSA (similar to those used in early credit
card days) which imprints farm-specific information necessary to track
tobacco marketings directly onto each sales bill. However, a buyer who
purchases directly from a grower does not have access to the imprint
machine and must complete all farm-specific information by hand.
Historically, 97% of tobacco has been sold at auction; and 3% purchased
directly from the growers. The 2001 marketing year almost reversed
these proportions and thus put an extreme reporting burden on those who
purchase directly from the growers.
The Current Reporting Rule
This rule proposes to reduce the burden by allowing reports to be
submitted electronically. Current rules do not provide for electronic
reporting. Customers who buy large quantities of tobacco at receiving
stations may submit farm-specific marketing information electronically
under this rule. A marketing card with a thermal imprinted bar code
will be provided to growers who will deliver tobacco to receiving
station(s). The bar code will provide the same farm-specific
information necessary to track tobacco marketings that is currently
included in the traditional embossed card. These proposed changes will
allow each buyer to develop a tobacco purchasing practice tailored to
its needs while allowing FSA to track marketed quota. Further, FSA will
benefit by obtaining market information within 48 hours, rather than
weeks after the close of a market season as is the case with the old
[[Page 1558]]
paper based system. Also, it will reduce the amount of human error
inherent in manually entering data. Thus, electronic reporting of
tobacco sales will provide a more effective method of monitoring quota
and greatly reduce the likelihood of fraud.
Economic Evaluation
Electronic reporting is expected to save approximately $500,000
annually by eliminating manual processing of reports and the related
printing, delivery, handling, and storage expenses. In addition,
personnel at the receiving stations may save as much as 20,000 hours of
labor annually by not having to manually report each purchase. Thus,
this proposed rule will cost buyers substantially less than complying
with current requirements for manually reporting tobacco purchases.
Conclusion
Reports from receiving stations will be maintained separately from
those of ``auction warehouses'' and ``dealers,'' in addition to the
reporting being done electronically. The proposed reporting changes
will benefit both the buyer and FSA:
[sbull] Buyers will not have to maintain both a manual and an
electronic accounting of the purchase; and
[sbull] FSA will receive more timely reports of tobacco marketings
and not have to manually input sales information.
The Proposed Rule
For the reasons stated in the preamble, the Farm Service Agency
proposes to amend Part 723 and Part 1464 of the Regulations of the
Department of Agriculture as follows:
PART 723--TOBACCO
1. The authority citation for 7 CFR Part 723 will continue to read
as follows:
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 1301-1314, 1314-1, 1314b, 1314b-1, 1314b-2,
1314c, 1314d, 1314e, 1314f, 1314i, 1315, 1316, 1362, 1363, 1372-75,
1421, 1445-1, and 1445-2.
2. Amend Sec. 723.104 by adding the following terms to paragraph
(b) in the proper alphabetical order:
Sec. 723.104 Definitions.
* * * * *
Contract Purchase. A non-auction purchase of tobacco between a
buying tobacco company and a producer, who have previously entered into
a contract describing conditions of the purchase.
Contract Tobacco. Non-auction tobacco purchased by a tobacco buying
company from a producer in accordance with a contract describing
conditions of the purchase.
* * * * *
Floor Scrap. Scrap or leaves of tobacco that accumulate on a
receiving station floor before purchase during the regular course of
business.
* * * * *
Purchase Date. Date on which the gross amount of the purchase price
of first marketing of tobacco is determined.
Purchase Day. Calendar day the tobacco was marketed at a receiving
station.
* * * * *
Receiving Station. A buying company-designated place where
producers market tobacco under contract with the buying company.
Receiving Station Agent. A representative of the receiving station.
Receiving Station Gross Pounds Purchased. Sum of the weight of all
purchased producer tobacco on a receiving station floor.
Receiving Station Official. A buying company designee at the
receiving station with legal authority to obligate the buying company
and who will be a point of contact concerning the day-to-day operations
of the receiving station.
* * * * *
Staging area. An area within the receiving station in which
producer tobacco is unloaded and prepared to be marketed.
3. In Sec. 723.305 revise paragraph (a)(1) introductory text to
read as follows and remove paragraph (e)(4):
Sec. 723.305 Issuance of marketing cards.
(a) * * *
(1) A marketing card (MQ-76, MQ-76-C, or MQ-77) shall be issued for
the current marketing year for each farm having quota tobacco available
for marketing. Cards shall be issued in the name of the farm operator
except that:
* * * * *
4. In Sec. 723.309 revise paragraphs (b) and (c), and add
paragraph (d) to read as follows:
Sec. 723.309 Persons to pay penalty.
* * * * *
(b) Receiving station purchase. The penalty due on marketings by a
producer through a receiving station purchase shall be paid by the
receiving station official, who may deduct an amount equivalent to the
penalty from the price paid to the producer.
(c) Non-auction sale. The penalty due on tobacco acquired directly
from a producer or dealer, other than at an auction sale or receiving
station purchase, shall be paid by the person acquiring the tobacco,
who may deduct an amount equivalent to the penalty from the price paid
to the producer or dealer in the case of a sale.
(d) Marketing outside the United States. The penalty due on
marketings by a producer or dealer directly to any person outside the
United States shall be paid by the producer or dealer making the sale.
5. In Sec. 723.310 revise paragraphs (a) and (c) to read as
follows:
Sec. 723.310 Date penalty is due.
(a) Payment of penalty. Penalties shall become due at the time the
tobacco is marketed, except that in the case of false identification or
failure to account for disposition, the penalty shall be due on the
date of such false identification or failure to account for
disposition. The penalty shall be paid by remitting the amount due to
the State FSA office not later than the end of the calendar week in
which the tobacco becomes subject to penalty. A draft, money order, or
check drawn payable to the Farm Service Agency may be used to pay any
penalty, but any such draft, money order, or check shall be received
subject to payment at par.
* * * * *
(c) Receiving station purchases or non-auction sales. Receiving
station purchases or non-auction sales of excess tobacco shall be
subject to the full rate of penalty, and such shall be paid in full
even though the penalty may exceed the proceeds for the sale of
tobacco.
6. In Sec. 723.311 revise paragraphs (b)(3), (d)(2), (d)(2)(i),
and (e) and add paragraph (b)(4) to read as follows:
Sec. 723.311 Lien for penalty; liability of persons who are
affiliated with indebted person or who permit the indebted person to
use their identification card.
* * * * *
(b) * * *
(3) In the case of an indebted dealer, the debt is entered on the
debt record of the State FSA office for the State in which the dealer
is required to file reports; and
(4) In the case of an indebted receiving station official, the debt
is entered on the debt record of the State FSA office for the State in
which the receiving station is located.
* * * * *
(d)(1) * * *
(2) A dealer, warehouse operator or receiving station official who
permits an indebted person to use such dealer's or warehouse operator's
identification card or receiving station official's identification
number to market tobacco shall be liable for the amounts due by the
indebted person to the United States
[[Page 1559]]
under this part up to the amount of the value of the tobacco so
marketed. In addition, unless the Deputy Administrator determines
otherwise, any persons or person, who as a warehouse operator, dealer,
or receiving station official becomes affiliated with any person who at
the time of affiliation is indebted under this part to the United
States, shall be liable for the amount of the debt owed to the United
States by the person with whom such person or persons become affiliated
up to the amount of the value of any tobacco which is marketed by such
affiliated warehouse operator, dealer, or receiving station official
during the time of the affiliation with the indebted person.
Affiliation may include any relationship in which the parties have a
common interest in tobacco, or in an enterprise or entity involved in
the marketing, processing, or handling of tobacco, or where the parties
both hold a position of responsibility or ownership in such an
enterprise or entity, or where there is common ownership of a business
involved in the transaction, as determined by the Deputy Administrator.
A warehouse operator, dealer, or receiving station official may also be
considered to be affiliated with an indebted person when such warehouse
operator, dealer, or receiving station official is associated with a
person who is both:
(i) An employee or otherwise authorized to buy and sell tobacco for
such warehouse operator, dealer, or receiving station official; and
(ii) * * *
(e) TMQ lien notation. Upon notification that a TMQ lien has been
established, the producer marketing card (MQ-76 or MQ-76-C) or dealer
identification card (MQ-79-2) shall be returned immediately to the
issuing office for recording the TMQ lien. Failure to immediately
return the applicable card will result in FSA notifying all registered
warehouse operators, dealers, and receiving station officials of the
TMQ lien information and of their responsibilities for collecting the
TMQ lien. The card shall be promptly returned to the producer or dealer
after it is annotated with the TMQ lien.
* * * * *
7. In Sec. 723.313 revise paragraphs (a)(1) introductory text,
(a)(2), (a)(3), (b), (e), and (f) to read as follows:
Sec. 723.313 Identification of marketings.
(a) * * *
(1) Identification of producer marketings. Each auction and non-
auction marketing of burley or flue-cured tobacco shall be identified
by a valid marketing card, Form MQ-76 or MQ-76-C, issued for the farm.
The reverse side of the marketing card shall show in pounds:
* * * * *
(2) Cross-references of tobacco sale bill number to prior sale
bill. Each warehouse operator and receiving station official, for each
lot of tobacco weighed in on the warehouse floor or receiving station
floor for sale the same day, shall cross-reference the tobacco sale
bill to each prior tobacco sale bill for tobacco identified by the same
marketing card. To accomplish the cross-reference, each other tobacco
sale bill number shall be entered by the warehouse operator or
receiving station official in the ``Remarks'' space on the tobacco sale
bill, on all copies, at the time such tobacco is weighed at the
warehouse.
(3) Recording producer sale. Each producer sale at auction shall be
recorded on Form MQ-72-1, Report of Tobacco Auction Sale, and each
producer sale at a non-auction receiving station shall be
electronically recorded in a format and transmitted according to
standards issued by the Deputy Administrator. Receiving station
officials may request approval from the Deputy Administrator to
manually record on Form MQ-72-C, Report of Receiving Station Purchase,
for producer sales. Dealer purchases shall be executed on Form MQ-72-2
and the data shall be entered on Form MQ-76-C. For producer sales at
auction, Form MQ-72-1 and Form MQ-76 shall be executed only by the FSA
marketing recorder. For producer sales at a receiving station, Form MQ-
72-C and Form MQ-76-C shall be executed only by the FSA marketing
recorder.
(4) * * *
(b) Dark air-cured, fire-cured, or Virginia sun-cured tobacco. With
respect to dark air-cured, fire-cured, or Virginia sun-cured tobacco:
(1) Identification of producer marketings. Each marketing of such
kind of tobacco from a farm shall be identified by a valid marketing
card issued for the farm for the respective kind of a tobacco, either
an MQ-76, MQ-76-C or MQ-77 (including sale memo). With respect to each
non-auction sale from:
(i) A within quota farm a check mark shall be entered on the inside
of MQ-76, and
(ii) An excess farm for which an MQ-77 is issued, an executed bill
of nonauction sale shall be prepared, and such bill of nonauction sale
shall be delivered to a marketing recorder or other person who is
authorized to issue sale memos.
(2) Other persons authorized to execute MQ-76, MQ-76-C or MQ-77
(including sale memo).
(i) A warehouse operator who has been authorized during the current
marketing year on MQ-78, Tobacco Warehouse Organization, may record a
sale on MQ-76 or MQ-77 (including the issuance of a sale memo) to
identify a sale for a farm if a marketing recorder is not available at
the warehouse when the marketing card is presented.
(ii) A receiving station official who has been so authorized by the
Deputy Administrator during the current marketing year may record a
sale on MQ-76-C (including the issuance of a sale memo) to identify a
sale for a farm if a marketing recorder is not available at the
receiving station when the marketing card is presented.
(iii) Any warehouse operator, receiving station official or dealer,
who engages in the business of acquiring scrap tobacco from farmers,
and who has been authorized on MQ-78 or MQ-78-C, may for each purchase
of scrap tobacco execute an MQ-76, MQ-76-C or MQ-77 (including a sale
memo if the bill of non-auction sale has been executed).
(3) Verification of sales processed during the absence of marketing
recorder. Any person authorized on MQ-78 or MQ-78-C by the Deputy
Administrator to act as a marketing recorder shall promptly present to
a marketing recorder for verification each warehouse bill (floor sheet)
or receiving station sales bill processed and identified by an MQ-76,
MQ-76-C, or MQ-77 (including any sale memos) executed in the absence of
a marketing recorder.
(4) Authorization to act as marketing recorder. The authorization
on MQ-78 or MQ-78-C for persons may be granted by the Deputy
Administrator or may be withdrawn by the Deputy Administrator if such
action is determined to be necessary to properly enforce the
regulations in this part.
(e) Verification of penalties by warehouse operators, receiving
station officials, or dealers. Each sale of tobacco by a producer which
is subject to penalty and which has been recorded by a marketing
recorder shall be verified by a warehouse operator, receiving station
official, or dealer to determine whether the amount of the penalty
shown to be due has been correctly computed. Such warehouse operator or
receiving station official shall not be relieved of any liability for
the amount of penalty due because of any error which may occur in
computing the penalty and recording the sale.
[[Page 1560]]
(f) Check register. The serial number of the tobacco sale bill(s)
shall be recorded by the warehouse operator or receiving station
official on the check register or check stub for the check written
covering the sale of tobacco by a producer.
* * * * *
8. In Sec. 723.401 revise the section title, re-designate
paragraphs (b) through (e) as paragraphs (c) through (f), and add a new
paragraph (b) to read as follows:
Sec. 723.401 Registration of burley and flue-cured tobacco warehouse
operators, receiving station officials and dealers.
* * * * *
(b) Receiving station registration. For burley and flue-cured
tobacco, any receiving station official purchasing either flue-cured or
burley tobacco shall be registered with the U.S. Department of
Agriculture, and such registration shall be filed with the Director,
Tobacco and Peanuts Division.
* * * * *
9. Revise Sec. 723.402 to read as follows:
Sec. 723.402 Warehouse or receiving station authorized to retain
producer marketing cards between sales.
(a) General. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this part, to
facilitate the scheduling of a farmer's tobacco to the warehouse or
receiving station, the marketing card, with the permission of the
producer, may be retained at an eligible warehouse or receiving station
between sales even though no producer on the farm for which the card is
issued has tobacco on the floor for sale or to be settled for, as
provided in this section.
(b) Warehouse or receiving station eligible to retain producer
marketing cards between sales. A warehouse or receiving station shall
be eligible to retain producer marketing cards between sales if the
operator or official thereof shall:
(1) Execute and file on a form approved by FSA a written request
with the State FSA committee (or county FSA committee if designated by
the State FSA committee);
(2) Agree to be responsible to FSA for an amount of money equal to
the amount that may be assessed against any producer as marketing quota
penalties, if the marketing that is the basis of assessment of penalty
occurred while the warehouse or receiving station was authorized to
have custody of the marketing card, for:
(i) Burley or flue-cured tobacco, for any over marketing resulting
from errors made at the warehouse or receiving station in entering
``balance after sale'' pounds on the producer's marketing card or
failure to deduct pounds sold on producer's marketing card;
(ii) Tobacco falsely identified for marketing by use of the
producer's marketing card;
(iii) Producer's failure to account for any tobacco marketed by use
of the producer's marketing card; or
(iv) Any burley or flue-cured tobacco marketed at the warehouse or
receiving station in excess of 103 percent of quota as shown on the
producer's marketing card;
(3) Agree to maintain an accurate and up-to-date journal containing
a listing of all producer marketing cards retained by the warehouse or
receiving station to facilitate the scheduling of farmers' tobacco.
Such journals shall be maintained for the length of time and under the
conditions required for other warehouse or receiving station records.
The journal shall show for each card retained the:
(i) Name of the operator;
(ii) Serial number of farm (including state and county codes and
farm number);
(iii) Marketing card number, if applicable;
(iv) Date marketing card was obtained from producer; and
(v) Date marketing card was returned to producer;
(4) Agree to return producer marketing card to the producer at any
time the producer may so request, or in the absence of a request,
return it to the producer within 7 days after the close of the
warehouse or receiving station for the season; and
(5) Agree that this authorization may be terminated by FSA for
failure to comply with provisions of this agreement.
(c) Penalties are considered to be the responsibility of warehouse
operators and receiving station officials. Notwithstanding any other
provision of this part, a warehouse operator or receiving station
official who executes and files a written request with the Director,
Tobacco and Peanuts Division for authorization to retain producers'
marketing cards at the warehouse or receiving station, with producer's
permission, shall be responsible to FSA for an amount of money equal to
the amount that may be assessed against the producer as marketing quota
penalties if the marketing that is the basis of such assessment
occurred while the warehouse or receiving station was authorized to
have custody of the marketing card, for:
(1) Any burley or flue-cured tobacco, for any over marketing
resulting from errors made at the warehouse or receiving station in
entering ``balance after sale'' pounds on the producer's marketing card
or failure to deduct pounds sold on the producer's marketing card.
However, the warehouse operator or receiving station official shall not
be responsible for any penalty under this subparagraph, if such penalty
would not have been assessed against the producer in accordance with
Sec. 723.409(e) of this part;
(2) Tobacco falsely identified for marketing by use of the
producer's marketing card;
(3) Producer's failure to account for any tobacco marketed by use
of such producer's marketing card; or
(4) With respect to burley or flue-cured producers, tobacco
marketed at the warehouse or receiving station in excess of 103 percent
of quota as shown on the producer's marketing card.
10. In Sec. 723.403 revise the section title, remove paragraph
(h), re-designate paragraphs (i) through (v) as paragraphs (h) through
(u), and revise paragraphs (d)(1)(ii), (d)(1)(iv), (e)(2),
(e)(10)(iii), and newly redesignated (l) to read as follows:
Sec. 723.403 Auction warehouse operators and receiving station
officials; records and reports.
* * * * *
(d)(1) * * *
(ii) For flue-cured and burley tobacco, registration number
assigned the warehouse by the Department;
(iii) * * *
(iv) For flue-cured and burley tobacco, the identification of other
producers having an interest in the tobacco;
* * * * *
(e) * * *
(2) Recording farm identification. For burley and flue-cured
tobacco, at the time the tobacco is weighed in, the warehouse operator
or receiving station official shall record on the tobacco sale bill,
the State and county codes and the farm serial number from the
marketing card (MQ-76 or MQ-76-C) issued for the farm from which the
tobacco is to be marketed.
* * * * *
(10) * * *
(iii) Non-auction purchase by a warehouse operator. The warehouse
operator shall deduct, from the balance of the ``103 percent of quota''
entry on the marketing card (MQ-76-C), the pounds of tobacco purchased
as a non-auction purchase. In addition, each warehouse operator shall
record on Form MQ-79 and on Form MQ-72-2, Report of Tobacco Non-auction
Purchase, each non-auction purchase of tobacco made by such warehouse
operator. The data to be reported on
[[Page 1561]]
Form MQ-72-2 is set forth in Sec. 723.404 of this part.
* * * * *
(l) Bill-out invoice. For flue-cured and burley tobacco, when the
tobacco has been sold at auction, the bill-out invoice to the buyer
shall include the warehouse registration number on which the lot of
tobacco was recorded on the sale bill.
* * * * *
11. In Sec. 723.404 revise the section title and paragraph
(c)(2)(iii) to read as follows:
Sec. 723.404 Dealer's and receiving station's records and reports,
excluding cigar tobacco buyers.
* * * * *
(c) * * *
(2) * * *
(iii) For non-auction purchases which are made from producer by the
dealer or the receiving station official, the dealer or receiving
station official shall remit the producer's and the dealer's or
receiving station's share of the No Net Cost Assessment as provided in
part 1464 of this title. The dealer may deduct the producer's share of
the assessment from the price paid for the tobacco. However, the No Net
Cost Assessment shall not be remitted from a producer who identifies
the tobacco for marketing with a marketing card which has zero pounds
as the 103 percent entry on the marketing card; a marketing penalty at
the full rate shall be collected on the marketings identified by such
card. The amount of the No Net Cost Assessment which is applicable to
tobacco marketed during each marketing year will be the amount per
pound which is approved and announced by the Secretary.
* * * * *
12. In Sec. 723.405 revise the section title and add a new
paragraph (c) to read as follows:
Sec. 723.405 Dealers exempt from regular records and reports on MQ-
79; season report for dealers; and receiving station resale records and
reports exempt from daily reporting.
* * * * *
(c) Any receiving station who acquires tobacco in the form in which
tobacco ordinarily is sold by producers and resells such tobacco shall
be subject to the requirements of this part.
(1) This paragraph is applicable only to burley and flue-cured
tobacco. Each receiving station official shall make a report to the
Director, TPD not later than February 1 of each year for flue-cured and
April 1 for burley tobacco, showing:
(i) The receiving station's USDA identification number;
(ii) Source;
(iii) Dealer USDA identification number; and
(iv) Pounds of all tobacco, in the form normally marketed by
producers, purchased or sold through resale.
(2) For resale purchases for each receiving station, the report
shall include the following information:
(i) USDA registration number (receiving station code),
(ii) Name and address of receiving station,
(iii) Gross pounds purchased,
(iv) Name and address of seller, and
(v) Seller's number (dealer's registration number, receiving
station code, or farm number, including State and county code).
(3) For resale sales for each receiving station, the report shall
include the following information:
(i) USDA registration number (receiving station code),
(ii) Name and address of receiving station,
(iii) Gross pounds sold,
(iv) Name and address of purchaser, and
(v) Purchaser's number (dealer registration number, receiving
station code, or farm number, including State and county code).
13. In Sec. 723.408 revise paragraph (d) (2)(i)(B) to read as
follows:
Sec. 723.408 Producer's records and reports.
* * * * *
(d) * * *
(B) MQ-76 or MQ-76-C, to the accuracy of the Record of Sales
recorded on the card.
* * * * *
14. In Sec. 723.409 revise the section title and paragraphs (b)
introductory text and (b)(4) to read as follows:
Sec. 723.409 Producer violations, penalties, false identification
collections and remittances by dealers, buyers, handlers, warehouses,
receiving stations and other parties; related issues.
* * * * *
(b) Special provisions for tobacco buyers, dealers, handlers,
warehouse operators, receiving station officials and others who
acquire, handle, or facilitate the marketing of tobacco.
Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (a) of this section and
other provisions of this part:
* * * * *
(4) If a penalty is collected and remitted by a buyer, dealer,
receiving station official or warehouse operator that is shown not to
be due or only partially due, then the overpayment shall be refunded to
the appropriate party. It is the responsibility of the person who
collected the penalty and the person who sold the tobacco involved to
show to the satisfaction of FSA that such penalty is not due in the
full amount collected.
* * * * *
15. Revise Sec. 723.410 to read as follows:
Sec. 723.410 Penalties considered to be due from warehouse operators,
receiving station officials, dealers, buyers and others excluding the
producer.
Subject to any additional requirements or provisions for
remittances which are contained in Sec. 723.409 of this part, any
marketing of tobacco under one of the following conditions shall be
considered, subject to rebuttal, to be a marketing of excess tobacco:
(a) Auction sale without burley or flue-cured tobacco marketing
card. For burley and flue-cured tobacco, any first marketing of tobacco
at an auction sale by a producer which is not identified by a valid
marketing card at the time of marketing shall be considered to be a
marketing of excess tobacco and the penalty thereon shall be collected
and remitted by the warehouse operator unless, prior to marketing, an
AMS inspection certificate is obtained showing that the tobacco is of a
kind not subject to marketing quotas.
(b) Auction sale without dark air-cured, fire-cured, or Virginia
sun-cured tobacco marketing card. For dark air-cured, fire-cured, or
Virginia sun-cured tobacco, any first marketing of tobacco at an
auction sale by a producer which is not identified by a valid marketing
card (MQ-76 or MQ-77, including sale memo) on or before the last
warehouse sale day of the marketing season, or within 4 weeks following
the date of marketing, whichever comes first, shall be identified by an
MQ-82, and shall be presumed, subject to rebuttal, to be a marketing of
excess tobacco. The penalty thereon shall be paid by the warehouse
operator.
(c) Burley or flue-cured tobacco non-auction sale. For burley and
flue-cured tobacco, any non auction marketing of tobacco which:
(1) Is not identified by a valid marketing card (MQ-76-C) and
recorded at the time of marketing on MQ-79, Dealer's Report, the
marketing card, and MQ-72-2, Report of Tobacco Non-auction Purchase;
or,
(2) If purchased prior to the opening of the local auction market
for the current year, it is not identified by a valid marketing card
and recorded on MQ-79, the marketing card, and MQ-72-2, Report of
Tobacco Non-auction Purchase on or before the end of the calendar week
(which includes the first
[[Page 1562]]
sale day of the local auction markets). The penalty thereon shall be
collected by the purchaser of such tobacco, and remitted with MQ-79,
unless prior to marketing an AMS inspection certificate is obtained
showing that the tobacco is of a kind not subject to marketing quotas.
(d) Non auction sale, except burley, flue-cured, and cigar tobacco.
For dark air-cured, fire-cured, or Virginia sun-cured tobacco, any Non-
auction sale of tobacco which:
(1) Is not identified by an MQ-76 or MQ-77 (including a valid sale
memo); and
(2) Is not recorded on MQ-79, Dealer's Record, on or before the end
of the calendar week in which the tobacco was purchased; or
(3) If purchased prior to the opening of the local auction market
for the current year, is not identified by an MQ-76 or MQ-77 (including
a valid sale memo), and recorded on MQ-79 on or before the end of the
calendar week (which includes the first day of the local auction
markets). The penalty thereon shall be paid by the purchaser of such
tobacco.
(e) Burley and flue-cured tobacco sold at a receiving station. For
burley and flue-cured tobacco, any receiving station marketing of
tobacco which:
(1) Is not identified by a valid marketing card (MQ-76-C) and
recorded at the time of marketing on MQ-80-C, MQ-76-C and MQ-72-C, on
or before the day of the purchase. The penalty thereon shall be
collected by the purchaser of such tobacco, and remitted with MQ-80-C
unless prior to marketing an AMS inspection certificate is obtained
showing that the tobacco is of a kind not subject to marketing quotas.
(f) Failure to obtain an MQ-76 and sale memo, and failure to record
a sale on MQ-76-cigar tobacco. Any sale of cigar tobacco for which a
dealer:
(1) If within quota, fails to record the sale on the marketing card
issued for the farm; or
(2) If the tobacco was produced on a farm for which an excess
marketing card was issued, fails to obtain a valid sale memo by the end
of the sale date. The penalty thereon shall be paid by the buyer who
fails to make the record.
(g) Leaf account tobacco. If warehouse resales exceed prior leaf
account purchases, such marketings shall be considered to be a
marketing of excess tobacco unless such warehouse operator furnishes
evidence acceptable to the State FSA committee showing that such
marketing is not a marketing of excess tobacco. However, acceptable
evidence shall not be based on the warehouse operator's proof of
purchases of tobacco that is not in the form normally marketed by
producers. Such evidence is not acceptable even though it may indicate
that the resales exceed prior leaf account purchases because of the
blending of tobacco with the warehouse operator's prior purchases.
(h) Dealer tobacco--burley and flue-cured. The burley or flue-cured
tobacco resales by a dealer (as shown or due to be shown on MQ-79),
which are in excess of such dealer's total prior purchases of the
respective kind of tobacco, shall be considered to be a marketing of
excess tobacco and penalty thereon shall be due at the time marketing
takes place which results in the excess. If the resale which results in
penalty being due is made at auction, the warehouse shall deduct the
penalty from the proceeds of the sale and shall remit the penalty to
the marketing recorder. If the resale which results in penalty being
due is made at non-auction, the purchaser shall deduct the penalty from
the proceeds of the sale and shall remit the penalty to the applicable
State FSA office.
(i) Receiving Station Tobacco--burley and flue-cured. The burley
and flue-cured tobacco resales by a receiving station which are in
excess of such buying company's total prior purchases of the respective
kind of tobacco shall be considered to be a marketing of excess tobacco
and penalty thereon shall be due at the time of the marketing which
results in the excess. If the resale which results in a penalty due is
made at auction, the warehouse shall deduct the penalty from the
proceeds of the sale and shall remit the penalty to the marketing
recorder. If the resale which results in penalty being due is made at
non-auction, the purchaser shall deduct the penalty from the proceeds
of the sale and shall remit the penalty to the applicable State FSA
office, unless such buying company furnishes evidence acceptable to the
State FSA committee showing that such marketing is not a marketing of
excess tobacco. However, evidence acceptable to the State FSA committee
shall not be based on the receiving station's proof of purchase of
tobacco that is not in the form normally marketed by producers even
though such evidence may indicate that resales exceed prior purchases
as a result of the blending of tobacco, which was not in the form
normally marketed by producers, with the receiving station official's
prior purchases of tobacco. Multiple receiving stations purchasing as a
single buying company may transfer pounds purchased at individual
receiving stations that will be resold, to the buying company's dealer
record for resale. A receiving station registration number cannot be
used to resell tobacco at auction.
(j) Resales not reported. Any resale of tobacco which is required
to be reported by a warehouse operator, receiving station official or
dealer, but which is not reported within the time and in the manner
required, shall be considered to be a marketing of excess tobacco,
unless and until such warehouse operator, receiving station official or
dealer furnishes proof of such resale which is acceptable to the
Director, TPD. The penalty thereon shall be paid by the warehouse
operator, receiving station official or dealer who fails to make the
report as required.
(k) Marketing falsely identified by a person other than the
producer of the tobacco. If any marketing of tobacco by a person other
than the producer is identified by a marketing card other than the
marketing card issued for the farm on which the tobacco was produced,
and the source of production of the tobacco is unknown, such marketing
shall be presumed to be a marketing of excess tobacco. The marketing
quota penalty shall be paid by the person who marketed the tobacco.
(l) Carryover tobacco, except cigar tobacco. Any tobacco on hand,
except for cigar tobacco, and reported or due to be reported under
Sec. 723.403 of this part for warehouse operators, Sec. 723.417 of
this part for receiving station officials, and Sec. 723.404 of this
part for dealers shall, be included as a resale in determining whether
an account for a kind of tobacco has excess resales. Unless the
warehouse operator or receiving station official furnishes proof
acceptable to the State FSA committee, and unless the dealer furnishes
proof acceptable to the State FSA executive director, showing that such
account does not represent excess tobacco, penalty at the full rate for
the respective kind of tobacco shall be paid thereon by such warehouse
operator, receiving station official or dealer.
(m) Unrecorded sale of cigar tobacco. Any sale of cigar tobacco
which is not recorded on MQ-79 CF&B, Buyer's Record Book, by the 10th
day of the month following the month during which the sale occurred,
shall be presumed to be a marketing of excess tobacco. The penalty
thereon shall be paid by the buyer who fails to make the record.
(n) Floor scrap. Any receiving station official who markets floor
scrap shall be subject to a civil penalty of 150 percent of the average
market price for the immediately preceding marketing year, as
determined by the U.S. Department of
[[Page 1563]]
Agriculture. The calculated penalty shall be rounded to the nearest
whole cent. Any floor scrap on hand more than 30 days shall be
considered sold. The floor scrap on hand shall be weighed, and the
weight certified to, by the receiving station official, with such
weighing to be done in the presence of a representative of either the
county or the state FSA committee. Floor scrap which is destroyed
within 30 days in the presence of an FSA representative shall not be
considered as marketed when determining the total quantity of floor
scrap marketed. If the County FSA Committee determines that floor scrap
was marketed in the current year, the person responsible for such
marketing shall be notified of the determination and afforded an
opportunity to request reconsideration of such determination in
accordance with the provisions of part 750 of this chapter. A
determination that a civil penalty is due for marketing floor scrap
shall not become final and shall not be assessed until such person has
been afforded an opportunity for a hearing and such person has
exhausted the applicable administrative remedies. Notice of assessment
shall require such person to pay the civil penalty to ``Farm Service
Agency, USDA'' within 15 days after the mailing date of said notice.
(o) Floor sweepings. Any person who markets floor sweepings in
excess of allowable floor sweepings shall be subject to a civil penalty
of 150 percent of the average market price for the immediately
preceding marketing year, as determined by the U.S. Department of
Agriculture. The calculated penalty rate shall be rounded to the
nearest whole cent. Any floor sweepings on hand more than 30 days (15
days with respect to flue-cured tobacco) after the warehouse closes for
the auction season shall be considered marketed. The floor sweepings on
hand shall be weighed by the warehouse operator and the weight shall be
certified by the warehouse operator, such weighing to be done in the
presence of a representative of either the county FSA committee or the
State FSA committee. Floor sweepings which are destroyed in the
presence of a representative of the county FSA committee, within 30
days (15 days with respect to flue-cured tobacco) after the warehouse
closes shall not be considered as marketed when determining the
quantity of floor sweepings marketed. If the county FSA committee
determines, after the warehouse has been closed for the auction season
for more than 30 days (15 days with respect to flue-cured tobacco),
that the cumulative quantity of floor sweepings marketed and considered
marketed in the current marketing year is in excess of the allowable
floor sweepings, the person responsible for such marketings shall be
given notice of the determination and shall be afforded an opportunity
to request reconsideration of such determination in accordance with the
provisions of part 780 of this chapter. A determination that a civil
penalty is due for marketing floor sweepings in excess of the allowable
floor sweepings shall not become final and shall not be assessed until
such person has been afforded an opportunity for a hearing and such
person has exhausted the applicable administrative remedies. The notice
of assessment shall require such person to pay the civil penalty to the
``Farm Service Agency, USDA'' within 15 days after the mailing of the
notice.
(p) Blending tobacco not in the form normally marketed by
producers--burley and flue-cured tobacco. Tobacco purchased from
processors or manufacturers that is considered not in the form normally
marketed by producers, and which is blended with tobacco in the form
normally marketed by producers, shall not be credited as a purchase to
the dealer's or warehouse operator's account by the State FSA committee
when reconciling the warehouse operator's leaf account or the dealer's
purchases and resales. Tobacco not in the form normally marketed by
producers, and which is blended with other tobacco, shall be deemed to
be excess tobacco and penalty shall be due on the pounds of tobacco by
which a warehouse operator's or dealer's resales exceed prior
purchases.
(q) Advances and other cases in which the producer's marketing card
is used improperly. For tobacco of any kind to which this part applies,
if tobacco is marketed by a person by using the producer's marketing
card, or the tobacco is pledged for a price support loan by using that
card, but under the provisions of part 1464 of this title, the producer
is deemed to have not been an ``eligible producer'' with respect to the
disposition of that tobacco at the time because of an advance or other
pre-auction arrangement, then such disposition of the tobacco shall be
considered a false identification of the tobacco and may be considered
to be a marketing of excess tobacco. In such cases the person who paid
the advance, took possession of the tobacco, or made the agreement with
the producer which made the producer no longer an ``eligible producer''
with respect to the tobacco, shall be jointly and severally liable with
the producer for any penalty with respect to such disposition which is
levied against the producer under the provisions of the part.
Furthermore, if such disposition is determined to be a marketing of
excess tobacco, this person shall be liable for a penalty calculated by
using the penalty rate for the tobacco involved multiplied by the
pounds of tobacco involved. These remedies shall be in addition to any
other remedies which may apply, including but not limited to, any
liability for a refund of any price support loan advances which were
paid in the name of, or for the account of, the producer of the
tobacco.
16. In Sec. 723.411:
a. Redisgnate paragraph (b) introductory text as (b)(1) and
paragraphs (b)(1) through (7) and (b)(1)(i) through (vii) respectively.
b. Designate the undesignated paragraph following newly
redesignated (b)(1)(vii) as (b)(2).
c. Revise newly redesignated paragraphs (b)(1)(vii) and (b)(2).
d. Redesignate paragraph (c) introductory text as (c)(1) and
paragraphs (c)(1) thorugh (c)(6) as (c)(1)(i) through (vi)
respectively.
e. Designate the undesignated paragraph following newly
redesignated (c)(1)(vi) as (c)(2)
f. Revise newly redesignated paragraphs (c)(1)(vi) and (c)(2).
The revisions read as follows:
Sec. 723.411 Records and reports regarding hauling, processing, and
storage of tobacco.
* * * * *
(b)(1) * * *
(vii) Persons to whom delivered and pounds involved.
(2) Any such firm shall report this information to the State FSA
office of the State in which the business is located within 15 days of
the end of the marketing year, except for tobacco handled for an
association operating the price support program and for tobacco
purchased at auction or tobacco which was previously reported on Form
MQ-79 or MQ-80-C. Where such firm qualifies for the exemption in Sec.
723.405 of this part, such firm is required to report only such tobacco
received that does not belong to such firm.
(c)(1) * * *
(vi) The person to whom delivered and pounds involved.
(2) Any such firm shall report this information to the State FSA
office of the State in which the business is located within 15 days of
the end of the marketing year, except for tobacco handled for an
association operating the price support program and tobacco purchased
by such firm at auction or for which such firm had previously reported
on Form MQ-79 or MQ-80-C.
[[Page 1564]]
Where such firm qualifies for the exemption in Sec. 723.405 of this
part, the firm is only required to report such tobacco received for
storage that does not belong to such firm.
17. Revise Sec. 723.412 to read as follows:
Sec. 723.412 Separate records and reports from persons engaged in
tobacco related businesses.
Any person who is required to keep any record or make any report as
a warehouse operator, receiving station official, dealer, trucker, or
as a person engaged in the hauling, processing, or storage of tobacco
and who is engaged in more than one such business, shall keep such
records as will enable such person to make separate reports for each
such business in which such person is engaged to the same extent for
each such business as if the person were engaged in no other business.
18. In Sec. 723.414 revise the section title and paragraphs (a)(2)
introductory text, (a)(2)(i), (a)(2)(ii), (b), and (c) to read as
follows:
Sec. 723.414 Failure to keep records and make reports or making false
reports or records.
(a) * * *
(2) Failure to obtain producer marketing card or sale memo. The
failure of any dealer, receiving station official, or warehouse
operator to obtain either of the following shall constitute a failure
to make a report:
(i) Producer's marketing card, MQ-76, MQ-76-C, or MQ-77, to
identify a sale of producer tobacco, or
(ii) Dealer identification card, MQ-79-2, to cover a resale of
tobacco.
(b) False representation--warehouse operators, receiving station
officials, dealers, and processors. The monetary penalties described in
this part are in addition to penalties prescribed by other criminal
statutes including 18 U.S.C. 231, which provides for a fine of not more
than $10,000 or imprisonment for not more than 5 years, or both, for a
person convicted of knowingly and willingly committing such acts as
making a false acreage report, altering a marketing card, falsely
identifying tobacco or buying and selling unused ``103 percent of quota
poundage'' on marketing cards.
(c) Misrepresentation and scheme or device. A warehouse operator,
receiving station official, or dealer who is determined by FSA to have
knowingly done one or more of the following, shall pay a marketing
quota penalty as prescribed in this part:
(1) Adopted any scheme or device which tends to defeat the purpose
of the tobacco program;
(2) Made any fraudulent representation;
(3) Misused a MQ-76, MQ-76-C or MQ-79-2; or
(4) Sold excess tobacco.
19. Add Sec. 723.417 to read as follows:
Sec. 723.417 Receiving station official's records and reports.
(a) Report on Form MQ-78-C, Tobacco Receiving Station Registration.
Each receiving station official shall annually, prior to the beginning
of the marketing year, furnish the Director, TPD an executed Form MQ-
78-C showing:
(1) Form of business organization, buying company name, street
address, including city, state and zip code;
(2) Names, street addresses and phone numbers of receiving station
official and bookkeeper;
(3) Names, physical addresses and phone numbers of receiving
station officials having financial interests in other dealer
operations, auction warehouses and other receiving stations; and
(4) Names, addresses and phone numbers of custodians of receiving
station records and their locations.
(b) Separate records and reports. Each receiving station official
shall keep the records and make the reports separately for each quota
kind of tobacco as provided in this section.
(c) Record of marketing. Each receiving station official shall:
(1) For non-auction receiving station purchases, keep such records
as will enable the receiving station official as applicable, to furnish
the following information to FSA with respect to each purchase of
tobacco made at such receiving station:
(i) The name of the operator of the farm on which the tobacco was
produced, including farm serial number, state and county code and the
name of the producer, in the case of a sale by a producer;
(ii) Date of purchase;
(iii) Number of pounds purchased; and
(iv) Amount of any penalty.
(2) Reserved.
(d) Tobacco sale bill for burley and flue-cured tobacco.
(1) Each receiving station shall use tobacco sale bills furnished
at the receiving station's expense showing, as a minimum, the following
information:
(i) Tobacco sale bill number;
(ii) Registration number assigned to the receiving station by the
Department;
(iii) Name and street address of receiving station where purchase
occurred;
(iv) The identification of other producers having an interest in
the tobacco;
(v) Date of purchase;
(vi) Number of pounds in each lot;
(vii) Name and address of producer;
(viii) Farm number (including State and county codes) for producer
tobacco;
(ix) Poundage balance before purchase for producer tobacco based on
103 percent of farm quota;
(x) Gross number of pounds purchased and balance available for sale
after purchase;
(xi) Sale price for each lot and gross purchase price for all lots
sold;
(xii) Marketing quota penalty collected; and
(xiii) Amount withheld from purchase price to cover liens due the
United States.
(2) At the end of each purchase day, the tobacco sales bills shall
be sorted and filed in numerical order by purchase date, and lot
tickets shall be filed in an orderly manner by sale dates and by
numerical order.
(e) Identification of tobacco for marketing.
(1) Marketing card. Each marketing of tobacco from a farm in any
State for which a farm marketing quota has been established for any
kind of tobacco shall be identified by a marketing card (MQ-76-C)
issued for the farm on which such tobacco was produced (unless prior to
the marketing of such tobacco an Agricultural Marketing Service
inspection certification is obtained showing that the tobacco offered
for sale is a kind of tobacco not subject to marketing quotas).
(2) Recording farm identification. For burley and flue-cured
tobacco, at the time the tobacco is staged to be weighed, the receiving
station official shall affix a lot ticket containing the operator's
name, address, the farm serial number (including the state and county
codes) from the marketing card (MQ-76-C) for the farm from which the
tobacco is marketed and a unique lot ticket number assigned by the
receiving station to the lot of tobacco, provided:
(i) The receiving station official, in order to facilitate
scheduling, may stage producer tobacco one purchase day prior to
purchase; and
(ii) The receiving station official shall record the unique lot
ticket number, the farm serial number (including state and county
codes), and the weight of tobacco on the sales bill for the farm at the
time of weighing. The price and grade shall be entered at the time of
purchase.
(3) Return of marketing card. For tobacco that is to be purchased
by the receiving station, the receiving station
[[Page 1565]]
official shall retain the marketing card (MQ-76-C) until the producer
has been paid and the FSA marketing recorder has recorded the sale on
the reverse side of the MQ-76-C or the tobacco is removed from the
receiving station by the producer, at which time the marketing card
(MQ-76-C) shall be returned to the producer. In any case where a
producer's marketing card (MQ-76-C) is found in the possession of a
receiving station official, and there is no producer from the farm for
which the card is issued with tobacco on the floor for sale, or with
tobacco for which settlement is not yet complete, such card will be
picked up by an FSA representative and returned to the producer. The
receiving station official shall be responsible for the safekeeping and
proper use of the marketing card during such person's retention of the
marketing card.
(4) Copy of sale bill. The receiving station official shall furnish
to the producer a copy of the tobacco sale bill for any tobacco
purchased.
(5) Lot ticket. At the time the tobacco is weighed for marketing,
the receiving station official shall record the weight of the lot of
tobacco on both the tobacco sale bill and the lot ticket. The lot
ticket number shall be recorded on the sale bill.
(f) Non-auction sale to a receiving station. If the total pounds
purchased by a receiving station exceed the balance of the ``103
percent of quota'' on the farm marketing card, the sale bill shall show
the pounds on which penalty is due and the amount of the penalty.
(g) Payee name to be shown on receiving station check. Any
receiving station which issues a check to cover the purchase of
tobacco, shall issue such check only in the name of the payee. A
receiving station check shall not be issued in the name of the seller
and bearer, for example ``John Doe or Bearer.''
(h) Receiving station data for burley and flue-cured tobacco.
(1) Each official of a burley or flue-cured receiving station shall
prepare, at the end of each sale day, an MQ-80-C, Daily Receiving
Station Sales Summary, which is to include the following information:
(i) Total pounds purchased,
(ii) Total gross dollar amount of purchases,
(iii) Total penalty pounds,
(iv) Total amount of penalty,
(v) The applicable farm serial number (including state and county
codes) for penalty purchases,
(vi) Beginning sale's bill number (numbers must be sequential
during the season and all sale bill numbers must be accounted for),
(vii) Ending sale bill number, and
(viii) Daily weights of producer floor scrap.
(2) As to the information required to be entered on MQ-80-C, Daily
Receiving Station Sales Summary, by the marketing recorder, the
receiving station official shall keep and make available such records
as will enable the marketing recorder to enter thereon the total number
of Forms MQ-72-C (manual and electronic) for the purchase day and the
sum of the pounds purchased.
(3) At the end of the season, each receiving station official
shall:
(i) Report on the final MQ-80-C for the season the quantity of
floor scrap on hand, if any, and its location;
(ii) Producer floor scrap tobacco shall be destroyed within five
days of the last purchase day and the destruction thereof witnessed by
an FSA representative;
(iii) Permit its inspection by an FSA representative; and
(iv) Ship all purchased tobacco within five days of the last
purchase day of the marketing season.
(i) Ship-out record. For flue-cured and burley tobacco, when the
tobacco has been shipped from the receiving station to the processor,
the ship-out bill of lading shall include the receiving station
registration number, name and address, bill of lading number (must be
sequential starting with the first ship-out record), lot ticket numbers
for tobacco being shipped, date of shipment and delivery point name and
address, and any other information deemed necessary by the Deputy
Administrator.
(j) Producer rejections. When a producer rejects the sale of a lot
of tobacco, and the tobacco has been authorized for payment and the
sale bill presented to the producer for approval, the receiving station
official shall not change the MQ-76-C or MQ-80-C on which the sale was
reported.
(k) A remittance for all penalties shown by the entries on Form MQ-
80-C shall be remitted to the marketing recorder on the date the
penalty was assessed.
(l) Producer tobacco. Producer tobacco (first sale) in possession
of a receiving station official which has not previously been
identified as a purchase shall be recorded and reported on MQ-80-C as
excess tobacco purchased by the receiving station. Penalty shall be due
on this tobacco at the full penalty rate for the respective kind of
tobacco.
* * * * *
7 CFR Chapter XIV
20. Part 1464 is amended as follows:
PART 1464--TOBACCO
21. The authority citation for 7 CFR 1464 will continue to read as
follows:
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 1421, 1423, 1441, 1445, 1445-1 and 1445-2;
15 U.S.C. 714b, 714c.
22. In Sec. 1464.10 revise paragraphs (i)(1)(i), (i)(2),
(i)(3)(i), (i)(5) and (j)(1) to read as follows:
Sec. 1464.10 No net cost tobacco fund or account.
* * * * *
(i) * * *
(1) * * *
(i) From any dealer, warehouse operator, or receiving station
official who acquired the tobacco involved from the producer; or
* * * * *
(2) A dealer, warehouse operator, or receiving station official may
deduct the amount of any producer contribution or assessment from the
price paid to the producer for such tobacco.
(3) * * *
(i) From the dealer, warehouse operator, or receiving station
official who acquired the tobacco involved from the producer; or
* * * * *
(5) All dealers, warehouse operators, or receiving station
officials who are responsible for collecting any contribution or
assessment required by this section shall remit such collections to the
applicable association within 15 days of the date on which the tobacco
was marketed except as provided in paragraphs (i)(5)(i) and (ii).
* * * * *
(j) * * *
(1) If any dealer, warehouse operator, or receiving station
official fails to collect and remit any contributions or assessments
according to the provisions of this section, such person shall be
liable, in addition to that amount of contributions or assessments and
any late payment charges, to a marketing penalty at a rate equal to 75
percent of the average market price (calculated to the nearest whole
cent) for the kind of tobacco for the immediately preceding year, on
the quantity of tobacco as to which failure occurs. Such a penalty
shall only be assessed after the person has been notified of the
pending assessment of the penalty and the person has been afforded an
opportunity for a hearing with respect to the assessment of the
penalty. However, such marketing penalty shall not be assessed if such
contributions or assessments are collected and remitted
[[Page 1566]]
not later than 15 days after the date required by this part.
* * * * *
Signed at Washington, DC, on December 31, 2002.
Teresa C. Lasseter,
Administrator, Farm Service Agency and Executive Vice-President,
Commodity Credit Corporation.
[FR Doc. 03-368 Filed 1-10-03; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410-05-P