[Federal Register: April 7, 2003 (Volume 68, Number 66)]
[Notices]
[Page 16835-16836]
From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:fr07ap03-93]
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DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
Employment and Training Administration
[TA-W-50,492]
Adventure Travel, Iron Mountain, MI; Notice of Negative
Determination Regarding Application for Reconsideration
By application received on March 3, 2003, a company official
requested administrative reconsideration of the Department's negative
determination regarding eligibility for workers and former workers of
the subject firm to apply for Trade Adjustment Assistance (TAA). The
denial notice applicable to workers of Adventure Travel, Iron Mountain,
Michigan was signed on February 7, 2003, and will soon be published in
the Federal Register.
Pursuant to 29 CFR 90.18(c) reconsideration may be granted under
the following circumstances:
(1) If it appears on the basis of facts not previously considered
that the determination complained of was erroneous;
(2) If it appears that the determination complained of was based on
a mistake in the determination of facts not previously considered; or
(3) If in the opinion of the Certifying Officer, a mis-
interpretation of facts or of the law justified reconsideration of the
decision.
The TAA petition was filed on behalf of a worker at Adventure
Travel, Iron Mountain, Michigan engaged in activities related to travel
services. The petition was denied because the petitioning worker did
not produce an article within the meaning of section 222(3) of the Act.
The petitioner appears to allege that ``the `article' definitions
from the U.S.
[[Page 16836]]
Code Collections'' support the argument that travel services constitute
production. The petitioner further states that ``as you can see, the
code and hard data evidence I provided with my petition are
synonymous.'' When the petitioner was contacted in regard to what was
meant by ``US Code Collections'', she clarified that she meant section
222(3) of the Trade Act of 1974.
Of the several attachments sent with the original petition, the
first is a letter written by the petitioner stating why the worker
produced a product. The petitioner states that subject firm services
required ``skills and tools'' to produce. When contacted for further
clarification, the petitioner stated that the complexity of the work
involved, including the fact that multiple airline carrier inventories
were consulted to produce a single ticket, deserved consideration of
the work as production.
The sophistication of the work involved is not an issue in
ascertaining whether the petitioning workers are eligible for trade
adjustment assistance, but rather only whether they produced an article
within the meaning of section 222(3) of the Trade Act of 1974.
In the letter attached to the petition, the petitioner also asserts
that the tickets produced by the subject firm are ``tangible'' and
states that she ``has boxes and files of these very real copies of
(travel) contracts''.
The fact that the terms of travel contract services performed by
the petitioner are printed on paper does not constitute production of
an article within the meaning of section 222(3).
The second attachment appears to be the first page of an e-mail
from the ``Chairman of Congressional Travel Industry Caucus'' to
Attorney General Ashcroft, with a section circled alleging that ``major
carriers'' are engaging in unfair taxation and commission standards
regarding U.S. and Canadian travel agents relative to ``foreign''
travel agents.
The information in this attachment has no bearing on the reason for
denying the petitioning worker; an article was not produced within the
meaning of section 222(3) of the Trade Act.
The third attachment is an untitled single page that appears to be
printed from the internet. At the top of the page there is a table with
the heading ``NAFTA by Country Trade Comparisons, 1992.'' The
petitioner has circled a paragraph below this that suggests that there
is a downward trend in U.S. production and a corresponding increase in
U.S. service industries.
This information is irrelevant to the criteria used to assess
eligibility for trade adjustment assistance.
The next attachment is titled ``Upheaval in Travel Distribution:
Impact on Consumers and Travel Agents'' and appears to be an excerpt of
a study authored by a congressional commission. On the first page, a
section has been highlighted by the petitioner that describes the
mission of the study to establish ``whether there are impediments to
obtaining information about the airline industry's services and
products.'' It seems to be the intent of the petitioner to assert that
this congressional commission may be referring to the ``airline
contracts'' (as noted on petition) processed by the petitioner as
products, and that, as a result, the worker should be considered
eligible for trade adjustment assistance. In another section circled by
the petitioner, a section notes that ``internet technology is not going
to save consumers from airline domination of retailing.'' Again, the
petitioner appears to believe that commission's use of words
(specifically, retailing) merit the acknowledgement of airline tickets
as products.
In fact, the processing of contracts and/or tickets does not
constitute production within the meaning of section 222(3).
Upon further review, the Department has determined that, even if
the petitioning worker were considered a production worker, criterion
(1) has not been met. Section 222 of the Trade Act defines an eligible
worker ``group'' as ``three or more workers in a firm or an appropriate
subdivision thereof.''
The investigation revealed that the subject firm is owner-operated
and there are no employees of the firm.
Conclusion
After review of the application and investigative findings, I
conclude that there has been no error or misinterpretation of the law
or of the facts which would justify reconsideration of the Department
of Labor's prior decision. Accordingly, the application is denied.
Signed in Washington, DC, this 20th day of March 2003.
Edward A. Tomchick,
Director, Division of Trade Adjustment Assistance.
[FR Doc. 03-8357 Filed 4-4-03; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4510-30-P