[Federal Register: April 22, 2003 (Volume 68, Number 77)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Page 19744-19746]
From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:fr22ap03-14]
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 271
[FRL-7486-4]
Minnesota: Final Authorization of State Hazardous Waste
Management Program Revision
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
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SUMMARY: The EPA is granting Minnesota final authorization of the
changes to its hazardous waste program under the Resource Conservation
and Recovery Act (RCRA). Minnesota has submitted these changes so that
it may implement the EPA approved U.S. Filter Recovery Services (USFRS)
XL project. The Agency published a proposed rule on September 9, 2002,
and provided for public comment. The public comment period ended on
October 9, 2002. We received no comments. No further opportunity for
comment will be provided. EPA has determined that Minnesota's revisions
satisfy all the requirements needed to qualify for final authorization,
and is authorizing the State's changes through this final action.
EFFECTIVE DATES: This final authorization will be effective on April
22, 2003, and will expire automatically 5 years after the State of
Minnesota modifies its USFRS RCRA hazardous waste permit to incorporate
the requirements necessary to implement this project.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Gary Westefer, Minnesota Regulatory
Specialist, U.S. EPA Region 5, DM-7J, 77 West Jackson Boulevard,
Chicago, Illinois 60604, telephone number (312) 886-7450, or Nathan
Cooley, Minnesota Pollution Control Agency, 520 Lafayette Road, North,
St. Paul, Minnesota 55155, telephone number (651) 297-7544.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
A. Why Are Revisions to State Programs Necessary?
States which have received final authorization from EPA under RCRA
section 3006(b), 42 U.S.C. 6926(b), must maintain a hazardous waste
program that is equivalent to, consistent with, and no less stringent
than the Federal program. As the Federal program changes, states must
change their programs and ask EPA to authorize the changes. Changes to
state programs may be necessary when Federal or state statutory or
regulatory authority is modified or when certain other changes occur.
Most commonly, states must change their programs because of changes to
EPA's regulations in 40 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) parts 124,
260 through 266, 268, 270, 273 and 279.
B. What Decisions Have We Made in This Rule?
We conclude that Minnesota's application to revise its authorized
program meets all of the statutory and regulatory requirements
established by RCRA. Therefore, we propose to grant Minnesota final
authorization to operate its hazardous waste program with the changes
described in the authorization application. Minnesota has
responsibility for permitting Treatment, Storage, and Disposal
Facilities (TSDFs) within its borders (except in Indian Country) and
for carrying out the aspects of the RCRA program described in its
revised program application, subject to the limitations of the
Hazardous and Solid Waste Amendments of 1984 (HSWA). New Federal
requirements and prohibitions imposed by Federal regulations that EPA
promulgates under the authority of HSWA take effect in authorized
states before they are authorized for the requirements. Thus, EPA will
implement those requirements and prohibitions in Minnesota, including
issuing permits, until the state is granted authorization to do so.
C. What Is the Effect of Today's Authorization Decision?
The effect of this decision is to allow Minnesota to carry out the
requirements outlined in the U.S. Filter Recovery Services XL Project
promulgated in the May 22, 2001 Federal Register (66 FR 28066). On May
23, 1995 (60 FR 27282), U.S. EPA issued guidance for XL projects, with
the goal of reducing regulatory burden and promoting economic growth,
while achieving better environmental and public health protection. XL
Projects are required to provide alternative pollution reduction
strategies pursuant to eight criteria.
[[Page 19745]]
These criteria were met and approved in the May 22, 2001 Federal
Register. This action merely allows Minnesota to carry out the
requirements approved in the May 22, 2001 Federal Register.
Minnesota has enforcement responsibilities under its State
hazardous waste program for violations of such program, but EPA retains
its authority under RCRA sections 3007, 3008, 3013, and 7003, which
include, among others, authority to:
[sbull] Do inspections, and require monitoring, tests, analyses or
reports
[sbull] Enforce RCRA requirements and suspend or revoke permits
This action does not impose additional requirements on the
regulated community. U.S. EPA believes that this project will result in
cost savings and a reduction in the paperwork burden for generators.
For more details please see the May 22, 2001 Federal Register (66 FR
28066).
D. Proposed Rule
On September 9, 2002 (67 FR 57191) EPA published a proposed rule.
In that rule we proposed granting authorization of changes to
Minnesota's hazardous waste program and opened our decision to public
comment. The Agency received no comments on this proposal.
E. What Has Minnesota Previously Been Authorized for?
Minnesota initially received final authorization on January 28,
1985, effective February 11, 1985 (50 FR 3756) to implement the RCRA
hazardous waste management program. We granted authorization for
changes to their program on July 20, 1987, effective September 18, 1987
(52 FR 27199); on April 24, 1989, effective June 23, 1989 (54 FR 16361)
amended June 28, 1989 (54 FR 27170); on June 15, 1990, effective August
14, 1990 (55 FR 24232); on June 24, 1991, effective August 23, 1991 (56
FR 28709); on March 19, 1992, effective May 18, 1992 (57 FR 9501); on
March 17, 1993, effective May 17, 1993 (58 FR 14321); on January 20,
1994, effective March 21, 1994 (59 FR 2998); and on May 25, 2000,
effective August 23, 2000 (65 FR 33774).
F. What Changes Are We Authorizing With Today's Action?
On April 17, 2002, Minnesota submitted a final complete program
revision application, seeking authorization of its changes in
accordance with 40 CFR 271.21. We now make a final decision, that
Minnesota's hazardous waste program revision satisfies all of the
requirements necessary to qualify for final authorization. Therefore,
we propose to grant Minnesota final authorization for the following
program changes:
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Description of Federal requirement
(include checklist , if Federal Register date and page (and/or RCRA Analogous State authority
relevant) statutory authority)
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Project XL Site-Specific Rulemaking May 22, 2001, 66 FR 28066 Minnesota Statutes
for U.S. Filter Recovery Services, sections 114C.10 through
Roseville, Minnesota and 114C.14 Effective 1996;
Generators and Transporters of and USFRS permit, and
USFRS XL Waste. MPCA generator and
transporter standards
based on these Statutes.
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G. Where Are the Revised State Rules Different From the Federal Rules?
In the changes currently being made to Minnesota's program, there
are no regulations more stringent than the Federal requirements. There
are no broader-in-scope provisions in these changes, either. These
changes are unique to Minnesota due to the nature of Project XL as a
site specific program. The changes are found in 40 CFR part 266,
subpart O (Sec. Sec. 266.400 through 266.422).
H. Who Handles Permits After the Authorization Takes Effect?
Minnesota will issue permits for all the provisions for which it is
authorized and will administer the permits it issues. EPA will continue
to implement and issue permits for HSWA requirements for which
Minnesota is not yet authorized. As the XL project involves new
permits, Minnesota will issue any new permits or new portions of
permits for the provisions listed in the Table above. EPA or Minnesota
may enforce compliance with those permits.
I. How Does Today's Action Affect Indian Country (18 U.S.C. 1151) in
Minnesota?
Minnesota is not authorized to carry out its hazardous waste
program in Indian country, as defined in 18 U.S.C. 1151. This includes:
1. All lands within the exterior boundaries of Indian Reservations
within or abutting the State of Minnesota, including:
a. Bois Forte Indian Reservation
b. Fond Du Lac Indian Reservation
c. Grand Portage Indian Reservation
d. Leech Lake Indian Reservation
e. Lower Sioux Indian Reservation
f. Mille Lacs Indian Reservation
g. Prairie Island Indian Reservation
h. Red Lake Indian Reservation
i. Shakopee Mdewankanton Indian Reservation
j. Upper Sioux Indian Reservation
k. White Earth Indian Reservation
2. Any land held in trust by the U.S. for an Indian tribe, and
3. Any other land, whether on or off a reservation that qualifies
as Indian country.
Therefore, this action has no effect on Indian country. EPA will
continue to implement and administer the RCRA program in these lands.
J. What Is Codification and Is EPA Codifying Minnesota's Hazardous
Waste Program as Authorized in This Rule?
Codification is the process of placing the State's statutes and
regulations that comprise the State's authorized hazardous waste
program into the Code of Federal Regulations. We do this by referencing
the authorized State rules in 40 CFR part 272. We reserve the amendment
of 40 CFR part 272, subpart Y for this authorization of Minnesota's
program changes until a later date.
K. Administrative Requirements
The Office of Management and Budget has exempted this action from
the requirements of Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4,
1993), and therefore this action is not subject to review by OMB. This
action authorizes State requirements for the purpose of RCRA section
3006 and imposes no additional requirements beyond those imposed by
State law. Accordingly, I certify that this action will not have a
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.). Because
this action authorizes pre-existing requirements under State law and
does not impose any additional enforceable duty beyond that required by
State law, it does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4). This action also does not
have Tribal implications within the
[[Page 19746]]
meaning of Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000). This
action will not have substantial direct effects on the states, on the
relationship between the national government and the states, or on the
distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of
government, as specified in Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August
10, 1999), because it merely authorizes state requirements as part of
the state RCRA hazardous waste program without altering the
relationship or the distribution of power and responsibilities
established by RCRA. This action also is not subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997), because it is not economically
significant and it does not make decisions based on environmental
health or safety risks. This rule is not subject to Executive Order
13211, ``Actions Concerning Regulations That Significantly Affect
Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use'' (66 FR 28355 (May 22, 2001))
because it is not a significant regulatory action under Executive Order
12866. This action does not include environmental justice issues that
require consideration under Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February
16, 1994).
Under RCRA section 3006(b), EPA grants a state's application for
authorization as long as the state meets the criteria required by RCRA.
It would thus be inconsistent with applicable law for EPA, when it
reviews a state authorization application, to require the use of any
particular voluntary consensus standard in place of another standard
that otherwise satisfies the requirements of RCRA. Thus, the
requirements of section 12(d) of the National Technology Transfer and
Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272) do not apply. As required by
section 3 of Executive Order 12988 (61 FR 4729, February 7, 1996), in
issuing this rule, EPA has taken the necessary steps to eliminate
drafting errors and ambiguity, minimize potential litigation, and
provide a clear legal standard for affected conduct. EPA has complied
with Executive Order 12630 (53 FR 8859, March 15, 1988) by examining
the takings implications of the rule in accordance with the ``Attorney
General's Supplemental Guidelines for the Evaluation of Risk and
Avoidance of Unanticipated Takings' issued under the Executive Order.
This final rule does not impose an information collection burden under
the provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501
et seq.).
The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule,
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the
United States. EPA will submit a report containing this document and
other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior
to publication in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot take effect
until 60 days after it is published in the Federal Register. This
action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 271
Environmental protection, Administrative practice and procedure,
Confidential business information, Hazardous waste, Hazardous waste
transportation, Indians-lands, Intergovernmental relations, Penalties,
Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
Authority: This action is issued under the authority of sections
2002(a), 3006 and 7004(b) of the Solid Waste Disposal Act as amended
42 U.S.C. 6912(a), 6926, 6974(b).
Dated: April 4, 2003.
Bharat Mathur,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region 5.
[FR Doc. 03-9909 Filed 4-21-03; 8:45 am]
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