[Federal Register: January 8, 2004 (Volume 69, Number 5)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Page 1380-1467]
From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:fr08ja04-8]
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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
50 CFR Part 660
[Docket No.; 031216314-3314-01; I.D. 112803B]
RIN 0648-AR54
Magnuson-Stevens Act Provisions; Fisheries Off West Coast States
and in the Western Pacific; Pacific Coast Groundfish Fishery; Annual
Specifications and Management Measures
AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.
ACTION: Proposed rule; request for comments.
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SUMMARY: NMFS proposes a rule to implement the 2004 fishery
specifications and management measures for groundfish taken in the U.S.
exclusive economic zone (EEZ) off the coasts of Washington, Oregon, and
California. The proposed rule includes the levels of the acceptable
biological catch (ABC) and optimum yields (OYs). The commercial OYs
(the total catch OYs reduced by tribal allocations and by amounts
expected to be taken in recreational and resource survey compensation
fisheries) proposed in this rule would be allocated between the limited
entry and open access fisheries and between different sectors of the
limited entry fleet. Proposed management measures for 2004 are intended
to: achieve but not exceed OYs; prevent overfishing; rebuild overfished
species; reduce and minimize the bycatch and discard of overfished and
depleted stocks; provide equitable harvest opportunity for both
recreational and commercial sectors; and, within the commercial
fisheries, achieve harvest guidelines and limited entry and open access
allocations to the extent practicable. With the exception of Sec. Sec.
660.306(cc) and 660.370(b) and (d), the text of the proposed amendments
to 50 CFR part 660 is the same as the text of temporary regulations
that NOAA is publishing elsewhere in this separate part of the Federal
Register.
DATES: Comments must be received no later than 5 p.m., local time
(l.t.,) on February 9, 2004.
ADDRESSES: Send comments to D. Robert Lohn, Administrator, Northwest
Region (Regional Administrator), NMFS, 7600 Sand Point Way, NE., Bldg.
1, Seattle, WA 98115-0070, or fax to 206-526-6736, care of Yvonne
deReynier. Comments will not be accepted if submitted via e-mail or the
internet. Information relevant to this proposed rule, which includes a
draft environmental impact statement (DEIS), a regulatory impact
review, and an initial regulatory flexibility analysis (IRFA) are
available for public review during business hours at the office of the
Pacific Fishery Management Council (Council), at 7700 NE. Ambassador
Place, Portland, OR 97220, phone: 503-820-2280. Copies of additional
reports referred to in this document may also be obtained from the
Council.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Yvonne deReynier or Becky Renko
(Northwest Region, NMFS), phone: 206-526-6140; fax: 206-526-6736 and;
e-mail: yvonne.dereynier@noaa.gov, becky.renko@noaa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Electronic Access
The proposed rule also is accessible via the Internet at the Office
of the Federal Register's Web site at http://www.gpoaccess.gov/fr/index.html.
Background information and documents are available at the
NMFS Northwest Region Web site at http://www.nwr.noaa.gov/1sustfsh /gdfsh01.htm and at the Council's Web site at http://www.pcouncil.org/
groundfish /gfspex/gfspex04.html.
Background
Since 1990, the Pacific Coast Groundfish Fishery Management Plan
(FMP) has required that fishery specifications for groundfish be
annually evaluated and revised as necessary, that OYS be specified for
species or species groups in need of particular protection, and that
management measures designed to achieve the OYS be published in the
Federal Register and made effective by January 1, the beginning of the
fishing year. Each year, specifications and management measures have
been made effective until the specifications and management measures
for the following year are effective.
During 2002 and 2003, the Council developed and considered
revisions to its specifications and management measures process through
Amendment 17 to the FMP. Amendment 17 was approved by NMFS on August
19, 2003, and implemented via final rule on September 4, 2003 (68 FR
52519). Through Amendment 17, the FMP now sets the specifications and
management measures as a biennial process, with the first two-year
management period to occur January 1, 2005 through December 31, 2006.
The Council will develop and consider specifications and management
measures for the 2005-2006 period at its November 2003, April 2004, and
June 2004 meetings. With the final Council recommendation on the 2005-
2006 specifications and management measures in June 2004, NMFS will
have adequate time to implement the 2005-2006 specifications and
management measures through a public notice-and-comment rulemaking
before the fishing year begins on January 1, 2005. This process will
include a proposed rule published in the Federal Register, followed by
a public comment period and a final rule, also published in the Federal
Register.
For 2004, the final year in which the agency will follow the FMP's
old schedule of an annual management process, NMFS will follow an
implementation process similar to those it used in 2002 and 2003. The
Council finalized its specifications and management measures
recommendations for the 2004 fishing year at its September 8-12, 2003,
meeting in Seattle, WA. Council staff has analyzed these
recommendations via an Environmental Impact Statement (EIS), a draft of
which was made available for public review on October 24, 2003 (68 FR
60983). Given the timing of the stock assessments, the complexity of
the annual specifications and management measures, and the EIS-related
public review period, NMFS did not have enough time to publish a
proposed rule, receive public comments, and implement a final rule by
January 1, 2004. NMFS is publishing this proposed rule for the entire
2004 specifications and management measures package to provide a public
notice-and-comment period on that regulatory package. To ensure that
adequately conservative management measures are in place by January 1,
2004, NMFS has also published an emergency rule elsewhere in the Final
Rules section of this issue of the Federal Register that implements
groundfish management measures for January 1 through February 29, 2004.
The Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act
(Magnuson-Stevens Act) and the FMP require that NMFS implement actions
to prevent overfishing and to rebuild overfished stocks. Specifications
and management measures proposed for 2004 are designed to rebuild
overfished stocks consistent with statutory requirements through
constraining direct and incidental mortality, and to achieve as much of
the OYs as practicable for healthier groundfish stocks managed under
the FMP.
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I. Proposed Specifications
Proposed fishery specifications include ABCs, the designation of
OYs (which may be represented by harvest guidelines (HGs) or quotas for
species that need individual management), and the allocation of
commercial OYs between the open access and limited entry segments of
the fishery. These specifications include fish caught in state ocean
waters (0-3 nautical miles (nm) offshore) as well as fish caught in the
EEZ (3-200 nm offshore).
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ABC Policy and Overfishing
Each fishing year, the Council assesses the biological condition of
the Pacific Coast groundfish fishery, develops estimates of the ABC for
major groundfish stocks and identifies the harvest levels or OYs for
the species or species groups that it manages. The Magnuson-Stevens Act
requires the FMP to prevent overfishing. Overfishing is defined in the
National Standard Guidelines (50 CFR part 600, subpart D) as exceeding
the fishing mortality rate (F) needed to produce maximum sustainable
yield (MSY) on a continuing basis. When setting the 2004 ABCs, the
Council maintained a policy of using a default harvest rate as a proxy
for the fishing mortality rate that is expected to achieve the maximum
sustainable yield (FMSY). The OYs were set at levels that
are expected to prevent overfishing, equal to or less than the ABCs.
For overfished species, the OYs were set to allow the stock to rebuild
within a specified period of time.
The ABC for a species or species group is generally derived by
multiplying the harvest rate proxy by the current estimated biomass. In
2004, the following default harvest rate proxies, based on the
Council's Scientific and Statistical Committee (SSC) recommendations,
were used: F40 for flatfish, F50
for rockfish (including thornyheads), and F45 for
other groundfish such as sablefish and lingcod. A rate of
F40 can be explained as that which reduces spawning
potential per female to 40 percent of what it would have been under
natural conditions (if there were no mortality due to fishing), and is
therefore a more aggressive rate than F45 or
F50. The FMP allows default harvest rate proxies to
be modified as scientific knowledge improves for a particular species.
[Note: Pacific whiting will be assessed in early 2004; an appropriate
harvest rate is expected to be evaluated at that time. Because Whiting
management is under negotiation between the U.S. and Canada, the
whiting harvest rate may be affected both by the stock assessment and
the binational management agreement.]
A fishing mortality or harvest rate will mean different things for
different stocks, depending on the productivity of a particular
species. For fast growing species (those with individuals that mature
quickly and produce many young that survive to an age where they are
caught in the fishery) a higher fishing mortality rate may be used,
such as F40. Fishing mortality rate policies must
account for several complicating factors, including the capacity of
mature individuals to produce young over time and the optimal stock
size necessary for the highest level of productivity within that stock.
For some groundfish species, there was little or no detailed
biological data available on which to base ABCs; and therefore, only
rudimentary stock assessments were prepared; for other species, the ABC
levels were established on the basis of historical landings. As
described further below, a precautionary approach has been taken in
setting ABCs and OYs for species with no stock assessments or only
rudimentary ones.
In 2000, the Council adopted a more precautionary ABC policy for
stocks with less rigorous or rudimentary stock assessments. The policy
had been to assume that fishing mortality was equal to natural
mortality (F=M); the current policy is that fishing mortality is 75
percent of natural mortality (F=0.75M). Based on its SSC
recommendations, the Council reaffirmed this policy, but added another
precautionary adjustment, requiring that OYs for these stocks be set at
75 percent of the ABCs. For further information see the preamble
discussion of the Annual Specifications and Management Measures
published on January 11, 2001 (66 FR 2338).
The 2004 ABCs are based on the best scientific information
available to the Council at its September 2003 meeting. The ABCs in
Table 1 represent total fishing mortality (landed catch plus discards).
Where the stock assessments included Canadian waters the ABCs apply
only to U.S. waters. Stock assessment information considered in
determining the ABCs may be obtained from the Council and was made
available to the public before the Council's September 2003 meeting in
the annual Stock Assessment and Fishery Evaluation document and other
reports. Additional information may be found in the EIS prepared for
this action and in documents that were available at the June and
September 2003 Council meetings. (see ADDRESSES)
OY Policy
In 1999, the Council adopted a 40-10 precautionary policy (40-10
policy) for setting OYs. The 40-10 policy is intended to prevent
species or stocks from becoming overfished. If the stock biomass is
larger than the biomass needed to produce MSY (BMSY), the OY
may be set equal to or less than ABC.
[[Page 1392]]
The Council uses 40 percent as a default OY harvest proxy for
BMSY, also referred to as B40. A stock
with a current biomass between 25 percent of the unfished level and
BMSY (the precautionary threshold) is said to be in the
``precautionary zone.'' The Council's default OY harvest policy reduces
the fishing mortality rate when a stock is at or below its
precautionary threshold. The further the stock is below the
precautionary threshold, the greater the reduction in OY relative to
the ABC, until, at B10, the OY would be set at zero.
This is, in effect, a default rebuilding policy that will foster
quicker return to the BMSY level than would fishing at the
ABC level. For further information on the 40-10 policy see the preamble
of the Annual Specification and Management Measures published on
January 8, 1999 (64 FR 1316), or the FMP at Section 5.3.
The Council may recommend setting the OY higher than what the
default OY harvest policy specifies, if justified, and as long as the
OY does not exceed the ABC (which is set at FMSY), complies
with the requirements of the Magnuson-Stevens Act, and is consistent
with the National Standard Guidelines. On a case-by-case basis,
additional precaution may be added as is warranted by uncertainty in
the data or by higher risks of being overfished. If a stock falls below
25 percent of its unfished biomass (BFMSY) and is declared
overfished, the Magnuson-Stevens Act requires the Council to develop a
rebuilding plan within one year from the declaration date. Rebuilding
plans for overfished species generally have stock-specific allowable
harvest rates based on a rebuilding analysis and rebuilding strategy.
2004 ABCs and OYs
The species that had ABCs and OYs in 2003 continue to have ABCs and
OYs in 2004. Changes that have been made since 2003 that affect the
ABCs and OYs for 2004 include: (1) The completion of full stock
assessments for bocaccio, widow rockfish, Pacific ocean perch (POP) and
black rockfish; (2) the preparation of stock assessment updates for
darkblotched and yellowtail rockfish; (3) rebuilding analysis updates
for bocaccio, widow rockfish, POP, and darkblotched rockfish; (4)
preparation of a cowcod rebuilding review; (5) recalculation of
sablefish ABC and OY; (6) the signing of a U.S.-Canada catch sharing
agreement and upcoming stock assessment for whiting; (7) changes in the
catch distribution of canary rockfish between commercial and
recreational fisheries; and (8) the subdivision of minor nearshore
rockfish OYs between the states.
Bocaccio
A new stock assessment was prepared in 2003 for bocaccio in the
Conception and Monterey areas. Like the 2002 stock assessment, the new
stock assessment used a length-based stock synthesis model extending
back to 1951. Data used in the 2003 stock assessment includes
commercial fisheries data from the trawl and fixed gear fleets,
recreational data from the southern and northern California fisheries;
fishery independent data from the NMFS triennial bottom trawl survey
and a larval abundance survey.
The model used for the 2003 stock assessment differs from the model
used for the 2002 stock assessment in that it assumes an instantaneous
natural mortality rate of 0.15 as compared to 0.20, which was used in
the 1999 and 2002 stock assessments. The annual rate at which fish die
from natural causes is referred to as natural mortality rate and is
accounted for within in the stock assessment model by using an
instantaneous natural mortality rate. An instantaneous mortality rate
of 0.15 would reduce the biomass by 14 percent from the start of the
year to account for natural mortality and 0.20 would reduce the biomass
by 18 percent. The Stock Assessment Review (STAR) panel also reviewed a
0.10 recommendation for the bocaccio mortality rate (9.5 percent
reduction in the biomass from the start of the year), but did not find
that there was enough information available to select this lower
natural mortality rate. The STAR panel indicated that the value of
0.15, which was used in the 1996 stock assessment, was a more
reasonable choice and was consistent with the available information on
the longevity of bocaccio. There was not sufficient time for a
sensitivity analysis to be conducted on the natural mortality rate. A
sensitivity analysis would be expected to increase the confidence in
the model and its predictions, by providing an understanding of how the
model response variables respond to changes in the inputs.
Bocaccio spawning stock biomass in the Monterey and Conception
areas was at approximately 7.4 percent of its unfished biomass in 2003.
The 2002 stock assessment indicated that the 1999 year class (fish
spawned in 1999) was smaller than had been previously assumed and was
at or below the low end of the range considered in the 1999 stock
assessment. In contrast, the 2003 stock assessment provided the first
reliable data that could be used to estimate the size of the 1999 year
class, and indicated that it was much stronger than had been estimated
in 2002.
The triennial bottom trawl survey appeared to catch bocaccio of
sizes that were nearly uniformly distributed over all size groups,
which is very unlikely for a bottom trawl survey. During periods of low
stock abundance, it is suspected that data obtained from the triennial
survey is less likely to represent the overall bocaccio population.
This is because the triennial bottom survey does not sample the primary
bocaccio habitat (rocky reefs), but rather samples the fringes of
bocaccio habitat where trawl gear can be used. Indices based on fishery
catch data (also referred to as catch per unit of effort indices or
CPUE indices) can mask real declines in abundance if fishers are able
to redirect effort to areas of high density.
Two different stock assessment models were developed to address
contradictions between the recreational fishing effort data, which
showed a substantial increase in abundance of bocaccio, and the
triennial bottom trawl survey data, which shows little change in
abundance over the past three years. The first model (STATb1) omitted
data from the triennial bottom trawl survey and held the estimated
recruitment (amount of young fish that are growing large enough to be
caught in the fishery) constant to 1959, whereas the second model
(STARb2) omitted the recreational CPUE data and held the recruitment
constant to 1969. Holding recruitment constant to 1959 allows the early
1960s recruitment events (the history of larval abundance's indicate
that a strong recruitment may have happened in the early 1960s) to be
expressed in the model, whereas holding recruitment constant to 1969
blends the early events together. Both STAR models had a zero emphasis
on the stock-recruitment relationship. A third model (STATc) was
recommended by the stock assessment author, but not developed until
after the STAR panel review had been completed. The STATc model
combined the attributes of both models with neither data source being
omitted, the estimated recruitment was held constant to 1959, and small
emphasis was placed on the stock-recruitment relationship. After in-
depth discussion in which the trade offs among the alternative model
approaches and other factors were considered, the SSC concluded that an
intermediate alternative warranted consideration and the STATc model
was a reasonable approach. The following ABCs, based on the different
models with the application of an FMSY proxy of
F50, were considered by the Council: 400 mt
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from the STARb2 model, 501 mt from the STATc model, and 660 mt from the
STARb1 model.
A new bocaccio rebuilding analysis was also prepared and was
available at the Council's June meeting. In the 2002 rebuilding
analysis, bocaccio failed to rebuild within the maximum time period
permissible under Magnuson-Stevens Act National Standard Guidelines
with a 50-percent probability (TMAX), even in the absence of
fishing, and resulted in the preparation of a sustainability analysis
for use in developing 2003 management measures. Further discussion of
the sustainability analysis adopted for bocaccio in 2003 may be found
in the preamble of the proposed rule for the 2003 Annual Specifications
and Management Measures (68 FR 936, January 7, 2003).
For 2004, the alternative OYs presented in the rebuilding analysis
were based on the three different stock assessment models and different
probabilities of rebuilding within TMAX. The following OYs
were considered by the Council: 199 mt based on the STARb2 model with
an 80-percent probability of rebuilding by 2032 (TMAX), 250
mt which is intermediate to the low OY alternative of 199 mt and the
medium OY alternative of 306 mt, 306 mt from the STATc model with a 70
percent probability of rebuilding by TMAX, and 526 mt from
the STARb1 model with a 60 percent probability of rebuilding by
TMAX.
The Council discussed the alternative OYs. Representatives for the
California Fish and Game Commission recommended that the Council take a
conservative approach by adopting the low OY alternative of 199 mt. If
the lowest OY were adopted, the bocaccio stock would be expected to
rebuild faster under this more conservative management. The low OY
would hedge against uncertainty in inseason catch accounting in the
recreational fishery. Should the low OY be exceeded, there would be a
greater likelihood that bocaccio would remain on a rebuilding
trajectory than if a higher OY were adopted and then exceeded.
The Council recommended adopting an OY of 250 mt with a
corresponding ABC of 400 mt. This value is approximately halfway
between the low OY alternative of 199 mt and the medium OY alternative
of 306 mt. A 96 percent probability of rebuilding to BMSY by
TMAX is associated with the 250 mt OY under the STARb1
model, 79 percent under the STATc model, and 70 percent under the
STARb2 model. The Council recommends that NMFS and the State of
California manage bocaccio total catch to a level that is equivalent to
the low OY of 199 mt. The slightly higher OY of 250 mt will provide a
modest buffer. If the actual harvests exceed the level anticipated,
additional harvest could be allowed within the OY that could prevent
late year fisheries from being shut down, while still ensuring that
rebuilding occurs.
Widow Rockfish
An age-based population model was used to prepare a new coastwide
stock assessment in 2003. This model was similar to that used in the
previous stock assessment in 2000. The 2003 assessment model used a
different method to develop annual indices from fishery catch data than
the 2000 model; the model was modified to allow for more flexibility in
data inputs; fishing fleet changes since 1999 affected the availability
of fishery data, therefore, the model was changed to be more compatible
with the models used for rebuilding analysis; and the Markov Chain
Monte Carlo simulation, which is used to study the dynamics of large
random statistical samples, was used by stock assessment authors to
examine their assumptions about the validity of different data
parameters.
The model results indicate substantial uncertainty in estimating
the population status. There was also large variability in recruitment
estimates. Because widow rockfish are not typically caught with bottom
trawl gear, as is used for the triennial bottom trawl survey, fishery
data has been used for the stock abundance indices. However, reduced
trip limits and other fishery restrictions have resulted in little
fishery data being available for the years after 1999. The absence of a
fishery independent stock size index and the lack of reliable fishery
dependent data indices of stock size are a limiting factor in assessing
the status of widow rockfish.
The new stock assessment estimates the widow rockfish biomass in
2002 was at 22.4 percent of its unfished biomass coastwide, which is
similar to the results of the 2000 stock assessment in which the stock
was estimated to be at 23.6 percent of its unfished biomass. However
stock productivity is estimated to be lower than it was in 2000, which
will result in longer rebuilding times than had been suggested by the
previous analysis. Overall, the widow rockfish biomass has shown a
steady decline since 1974, soon after the fisheries for widow rockfish
began. The spawning stock biomass peaked in 1977 and has shown a steady
decline since then.
Because widow rockfish was declared overfished in 2001, a
rebuilding analysis was also prepared. For the rebuilding analysis, a
range of model scenarios based on different groupings of the following
three variables were used: (1) Whether recruitment should be pre-
specified for 2003-2005 based on a midwater juvenile trawl survey, (2)
the methods by which future recruitment estimates should be generated,
and (3) what range of power coefficient should be used to estimate
juvenile mortality in the data from the midwater juvenile trawl survey.
The SSC considered the different model scenarios and identified a
preference for a model scenario in which recruitment was pre-specified
and a stock recruitment relationship was also used. The SSC
recommendation narrowed the model scenarios to three (identified as
models 7, 8, and 9 in the rebuilding analysis). The SSC discussed the
use of power coefficients to estimate juvenile indices (mortality in
the data from the midwater juvenile trawl survey), but concluded that
the different values were equally likely, leaving no statistical basis
for choosing among them. After review of the stock assessment, the SSC
recommended a power coefficient range between 2.0 and 4.0.
The Council considered three ABCs for 2004, which are based on the
different models scenarios recommended by the SSC with the application
of an F50 FMSY proxy. The ABCs the
Council considered were: 3,076 mt from model 7 with a power coefficient
of 2.0, 3,460 mt from model 8 with a power coefficient of 3.0, and
3,908 mt from model 9 with a power coefficient of 4.0.
The Council considered three OYs based on each of the three model
scenarios (7, 8, and 9) with the application of a constant fishing
mortality rate for 2004 that corresponded with a 60-percent probability
of rebuilding the stock to BMSY by 2042 (TMAX).
For 2004, the Council recommended the mid-range OY of 284 mt with a
corresponding ABC of 3,460, with a target rebuilding date
(TTARGET)of 2037.
POP
In 2000, a forward projection age-structured model was used to
assess the POP stock from southern Oregon to the U.S.-Canada border
(Vancouver and Columbia management areas.) For 2003, a new stock
assessment was prepared for the same area and was based on the 2000
model, which is considered to be a state-of-the-art analysis. For the
2003 stock assessment, modifications and corrections were made to the
model used in 2002 to allow for the inclusion of new data, and in model
features affecting the following areas: Age and length data quality
assumptions,
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catchability coefficients for the shelf and slope trawl surveys,
fishery and survey selectivity, stock-recruitment relationship
assumptions, and natural mortality in relation to recruitment
anomalies. New information used in the stock assessment included
updated estimates of historical foreign catch, biomass indices and
additional age and size composition data for periods between 1992 and
2002, triennial bottom trawl survey data from 2001, ``unbiased''
fishery age data from 1999-2002, two additional years of fishery catch
data from 2001 and 2002, and estimates of current and historical
discard rates.
The stock assessment results show that the POP stock is relatively
stable at low levels of abundance and has shown a slight increase in
biomass in recent years. The 2003 spawning biomass is estimated to be
at 25 percent of the unfished biomass, the threshold for declaring a
stock to be overfished. There appears to be no evidence of a
particularly strong year-class in recent years.
The area covered by the stock assessment is the southern most
portion of the range of POP. Linkages between POP in waters off British
Columbia are assumed to be negligible in the stock assessment. Because
a major component of the POP stock exists in Canadian waters, the SSC
indicated that the accuracy of basing rebuilding potential only on the
number of fish spawning in U.S. waters provides questionable
projections and suggested that it was reasonable to use historical
recruitment estimates as the basis for rebuilding potential.
The ABC projection of 980 mt was derived from model runs,
recommended by the SSC, in which the future recruitments are randomly
selected from the distribution of historical recruitments, with the
application of an FMSY proxy of F50.
Because POP is an overfished species, a rebuilding analysis with
varying levels of probability of rebuilding by TMAX was used
to estimate the alternative OYs that the Council considered. The three
OYs considered by the Council were, 318 mt based on an 80 percent
probability or rebuilding the stock by 2042 (TMAX,
F=0.0184), 444 mt based on an 70 percent probability of rebuilding the
stock by TMAX (F=0.0257), and 555 based on a 60 percent
probability or rebuilding the stock by TMAX (F=0.0322). The
Council recommended an OY of 444 mt.
The POP rebuilding plan proposed under regulations implementing
Amendment 16-2 (December 5, 2003, 68 FR 67998) is based on the 2000
stock assessment. The Amendment 16-2 regulations propose to implement a
target rebuilding year of 2027 and a harvest control rule of F=0.0082.
The 2004 OY of 444 mt is based on the 2003 stock assessment and results
in the same target rebuilding year as proposed in the POP rebuilding
plan. However, because other rebuilding parameters such as the unfished
biomass and BMSY have been updated with the new stock
assessment, the harvest control rule is being revised to 0.0257.
Further discussion on rebuilding measures can be found in the
``Overfished Species'' section of this document.
Black Rockfish
A new stock assessment was conducted for the black rockfish stock
off northern California and Oregon. This stock assessment used a
length-based stock synthesis model extending back to 1945. Data used in
the 2003 stock assessment includes recreational landings from
California and Oregon, Oregon commercial landings, size compositions
for commercial landings in Oregon and California, and recreational
catch-per-unit of effort statistics.
In 2000, a separate stock assessment was conducted for the area off
the coast of Washington and extended south to Cape Falcon, Oregon.
Because the two stock assessments overlap in the area between Cape
Falcon, OR and the Columbia River, projections from the 2000 stock
assessment were adjusted downward by 12 percent to account for this
overlap in the two stock assessments.
The exploitable biomass of black rockfish underwent a significant
decline (62 percent) between 1945 and 1986. However, as a result of
several large recruitment events in the mid-1990s, the black rockfish
stock off northern California and Oregon has increased in abundance. By
2001, the black rockfish biomass in the assessed area rose above 40
percent of its unfished level and by 2003 it was estimated to be at
52.7 percent of its unfished biomass. However, the biomass is expected
to decline to 46 percent of its unfished biomass in the next 10 years.
The primary sources of uncertainty in the 2003 model were: (1) The
amount of historical landings data for the period prior to 1978, (2)
the assumed natural mortality rate, and (3) the relationship between
the number of spawning fish and recruitment. The SSC indicated that the
retrospective analysis appeared to overestimate the black rockfish
biomass, but supported the conclusions of the STAR panel and indicated
that the new stock assessment represents the best available scientific
data.
For 2004, for the Columbia River and Eureka, CA areas, the Council
considered a range of ABCs based on F50 with the
model refitted to represent different levels of historical catch prior
to 1978; the low ABC of 729 mt that would result if catches were lower
than had been estimated, the mid-range ABC of 775 mt from the model,
and the high ABC of 861 mt that would result if catches were higher
than had been estimated. The Council recommended adopting the mid-range
ABC of 775 mt from the model. Because the unfished black rockfish
biomass is believed to be above 40 percent coastwide, the default OY is
set equal to the ABC.
Off the Washington coast, the Council considered a single ABC of
540 mt, based on the 2000 stock assessment with the application of
F50. Because the unfished biomass is believed to be
above 40 percent, the default OY was also set equal to the ABC. The
coastwide ABC/OY is 1,351 mt, the sum of 775 mt the ABC/OY from the
2003 stock assessment (for the Columbia and Eureka areas) and 540 mt
the ABC/OY from the 2000 assessment (for the area of Washington).
Fisheries for black rockfish occur in both state and Federal waters
off Oregon and California. In the past, Oregon and California have
conformed their regulations for state waters to the Federal regulations
in the EEZ. However, given the recent increase in both the recreational
and commercial fishing pressure in nearshore areas, Oregon and
California feel that nearshore fisheries can be better managed by the
individual states through adopting counterparts to Federal regulations.
Therefore, the black rockfish OY was subdivided between the states as
follows: 540 mt will be attributed to the area north of 46[deg]16' N.
lat. (Washington/Oregon border), 450 mt will be attributed to the area
between 46[deg]16' N. lat. and 42[deg]00' N. lat. (Oregon/California
border), and 326 mt will be attributed to the area south of 42[deg]00'
N. lat. [Note: For further managing the nearshore rockfish species, the
State of California will attribute 194 mt of black rockfish to the area
north of 40[deg]10 min N. lat. and 131 mt to the area south of
40[deg]10 min N. lat.] Fisheries in state waters will be managed so as
to not exceed these OYs.
Darkblotched Rockfish
In 2000, stock assessment authors used a length-based synthesis
model to prepare a full coastwide stock assessment for darkblotched
rockfish. This stock assessment was updated in
[[Page 1395]]
2001 when new fishery information and data from the 2000 slope survey,
conducted by the Alaska Fisheries Science Center (AFSC), were added.
The 2003 stock assessment update further adds shelf and slope survey
data from the AFSC through 2002. The darkblotched rockfish stock is
believed to be at 11 percent of its unfished biomass.
The following three sources of uncertainty were identified, but
were beyond the scope of the updated stock assessment: Age data
produced for the stock assessment update were associated with different
types of error and had a possible bias that was different from the
earlier age data, darkblotched natural mortality may be higher than
assumed by the model, and slope survey data collected by the Northwest
Fisheries Science Center (NWFSC) from 1999-2002 could not be
incorporated into the update. Because of differences in the length data
and trends between the AFSC data and the NWFSC slope survey data from
1999-2002, the NWFSC data could not be incorporated without exploring
new modeling approaches through a full assessment.
Because darkblotched rockfish is an overfished species, a
rebuilding analysis with varying levels of probability of rebuilding
within TMAX was used to estimate the 2004 OY options
considered by the Council. The rebuilding analysis was based on a model
(model-6 in the stock assessment) in which all parameters of the model
were refit to accommodate the new data.
Stock assessment authors made a comparison of the rebuilding
analysis using progressive inclusion of recruitment estimates from
1999, 2000 and 2001. The high 2000 and 2001 recruitment estimates
produced much larger OY options because the model expected those
recruits would enter the fishery before 2028. The OY options considered
by the Council were as follows: A low OY of 172 mt based on the last
year of age composition and recruitment data being 1999, the mid OY of
272 mt based on the last year of age composition and recruitment data
being 2000, and the high OY of 364 mt based on the last year of age
composition and recruitment data being 2001. All of these OY options
had an 80 percent probability of rebuilding the darkblotched stock
within the maximum allowable time (TMAX). The STAR panel
recommended the intermediate results in an attempt to balance the
conflicting effects of using the most recent information and the poor
statistical precision associated with partial recruitment of the most
recent year-classes.
The ABCs considered by the Council were based on an FMSY
proxy of F50. The ABC that corresponds with the low
OY was 217 mt, the ABC that corresponds with the mid OY was 240 mt, and
the ABC that corresponds with the high OY was 247 mt. The OY values for
the medium and high OY options exceeded the ABC values. Including the
2000 and 2001 recruits in the rebuilding analysis assumes that they
will enter the fishery in the future and help to rebuild the stock.
However, the 2000 and 2001 recruits have little effect on the current
ABC because they are too small to enter the fishery by 2004. The
inclusion of the 2000 and 2001 recruits into the rebuilding analysis
resulted in OY estimates for the mid and high options being higher than
the ABC.
Following consideration of the alternative OYs and corresponding
ABCs, the Council recommended the mid-range OY, which is consistent
with the STAR panel recommendation. However, the Council recognized
that the OY could not exceed the ABC and therefore recommended that the
OY be set equal to the ABC of 240 mt.
The darkblotched rockfish rebuilding plan proposed under
regulations implementing Amendment 16-2 (December 5, 2003, 68 FR 67998)
is based on the 2000 stock assessment. The Amendment 16-2 regulations
propose to implement a target rebuilding year of 2030 and a harvest
control rule of F=0.027. The 2004 OY of 240 mt is based on the 2003
stock assessment and results in the same target rebuilding year as is
proposed in the darkblotched rockfish rebuilding plan. However, because
other rebuilding parameters such as the unfished biomass and
BMSY have been updated with the new stock assessment, the
harvest control rule is being revised to F=0.032. Further discussion on
rebuilding measures may be found in the ``Overfished Species'' section
of this document.
Yellowtail Rockfish
A coastwide (north of Cape Mendocino, CA) yellowtail rockfish stock
assessment was last done in 2000 using an age-structured model. This
same model was used for a stock assessment update for 2003 that
included the following new information: 2001 data from the NMFS
triennial bottom trawl survey; revised estimates of historical
landings; and new age data from 1999-2002. Future stock assessments for
yellowtail rockfish may be affected by diminishing sampling efforts for
collecting age structure data since 2001, particularly in the Eureka,
CA and southern Columbia areas.
The coastwide biomass estimate of yellowtail rockfish in 2002 was
46 percent of its unfished biomass. The coastwide spawning stock
biomass of yellowtail rockfish has remained nearly constant since the
early 1980s, with the total biomass having generally declined since the
1960s. The current stock assessment indicates that the current biomass
and number of fish in the population is in a declining trend.
Furthermore, both the number of males and females in the population
have declined severely. The decline in numbers was likely due to poor
recruitment.
For 2004 the Council recommended implementing a yellowtail rockfish
ABC of 4,320 mt based on the stock assessment update, with an
FMSY proxy of F50. Because the spawning
stock biomass is above B0, the OY was set equal to
the ABC.
Sablefish
In 2001, two stock assessments were prepared for sablefish north of
Point Conception, CA (34[deg]27' N. lat.), one by NMFS and the other by
staff at the University of Washington. For 2002, newly available
fishery and survey data were used to update the NMFS stock assessment
without changes being made to the model structure or assumptions. The
stock assessment update estimated the spawning stock biomass to be
between 31 and 39 percent of the unfished biomass. This is because of a
notable change in the estimate of young fish that had grown large
enough to be harvested in the 2000 and 2001 fisheries.
Two alternative theories regarding states of nature,
environmentally driven and density-dependent, were considered in the
stock assessment update. The declines in recruitment since the early
1990s may have resulted from changes in environmental conditions, or
the low recruitment may have been generated from low spawning biomass.
It is not possible to determine with any confidence if the recruitment
trends are due principally to reduced spawners or if they are
environmentally driven.
While reviewing the 2004 recommendations for sablefish ABCs and
OYs, the GMT found an error in the values that were used for the Point
Conception, CA area in 2002 and 2003. The 2001 stock assessment and the
2002 stock assessment updates were coastwide assessments that included
the entire Point Conception, CA area. However, the ABC and OY values
that were presented in the Annual Specifications and Management
Measures (67 FR 10490, March 7, 2002,
[[Page 1396]]
68 FR 11182, March 7, 2003) for the Point Conception, CA areas
incorrectly included an additional amount for the Point Conception, CA
area south of 34[deg]27' N lat. based on historical landings.
For 2004, the coastwide ABC of 8,487 mt was based on the 2002 stock
assessment update with an F45 FMSY proxy.
The ABC of 8,185 mt for the area north of Point Conception, CA (36[deg]
N lat.) is 96.05 percent of the coastwide ABC. The ABC of 302 mt for
the area south of 36[deg] N lat. is 3.55 percent of the coastwide ABC.
Three different coastwide OYs were considered by the Council; an OY of
4,812 mt based on the density-dependent scenario with an
FMSY proxy of F60 with the application of
the 40-10 policy, an OY of 7,786 mt based on the density-dependent
scenario with an FMSY proxy of F45 with
the application of the 40-10 policy, and an OY of 8,423 mt based on an
environmentally-driven scenario with an FMSY proxy of
F45 with the application of the 40-10 policy. The
Council recommended adopting the coastwide OY of 7,786 as a reasonable
management target given the uncertainty in the assessment.
Pacific Whiting
Since 1977, the U.S. and Canada have periodically held negotiations
to address whiting fishery management issues, particularly catch
sharing between the two countries. Through 2003, the U.S fisheries have
been managed to take 80 percent of the OY, while the Canadian fisheries
have been managed to take 30 percent of the U.S.-Canada coastwide
harvest. In the fall of 2002, after the whiting stock had been declared
overfished, international negotiations were resumed.
In February 2003, U.S.-Canada negotiations reached a tentative
agreement detailing the conservation, research, and catch sharing of
whiting. The catch sharing arrangement that was agreed upon provides
73.88 percent of the total catch OY to the U.S. fisheries and 26.12
percent to the Canadian fisheries. At this time, both countries are
pursuing adoption of an international agreement or treaty. Although the
international agreement and implementing legislation are not expected
to be effective until 2005, the negotiators recommended that each
country informally implement the agreed-upon provisions beginning in
2004.
The most recent whiting stock assessment was completed in February
2002. The 2002 stock assessment found that the spawning stock biomass
for whiting had declined substantially from previous years. The stock
assessment estimated the biomass in 2001 to be below the overfished
threshold of B25 resulting in whiting being declared
overfished (April 15, 2002, 67 FR 18117). The 2002 stock assessment
indicated that a large amount of juvenile fish spawned in 1999 were
expected to enter the fishery in the near future. Growth of the
spawning stock biomass would depend on the vigor of the juvenile fish
that mature and enter the fishery as well as the applied exploitation
rate.
In June 2002, the Council received a draft rebuilding analysis that
followed the guidelines established by the SSC. Because of the highly
variable recruitment patterns and short life span of whiting, the
rebuilding analysis estimated short rebuilding periods even with high
harvest levels. The SSC advised continuing the use of the 40-10 policy
for whiting because it appeared adequate to achieve recovery. The
Council did not move to adopt the whiting rebuilding analysis.
A new whiting stock assessment and rebuilding analysis are expected
to be completed by February 2004. The upcoming whiting stock assessment
will incorporate additional fishery dependent data collected since the
last stock assessment, and new fishery independent data from the 2003
hydroacoustical survey and pre-recruit survey work. These added data
points are expected to provide much needed information on changes to
the spawning stock biomass since the 1999 year class began entering the
fishery. The new data are also expected to provide information
regarding potential future recruitment.
In anticipation of the new stock assessment and given the small
amount of whiting that is typically landed under trip limits prior to
the April 1 start of the primary season, the Council delayed adoption
of a final ABC and OY until the results of the new stock assessment are
available. Therefore, the Council is scheduled to review the results of
the new stock assessment at its March 2004 meeting. A new rebuilding
analysis is expected to be ready for review at this same meeting. These
documents will be available to the public at the March 2004 meeting.
The Council will recommend the ABC and OY in March and it will be
implemented through a final rule that is separate from the final rule
for the rest of the groundfish specifications.
The Council considered a range of ABCs and OYs that are expected to
encompass results of the upcoming assessment. This range is consistent
with historical values and appears to cover the anticipated range for
2004. The four ABC and OY options considered by the Council were: An
ABC of 94,000 mt with an OY of 74,100 mt, which represents 50 percent
of the 2003 ABC and OY; an ABC of 188,000 mt with an OY of 148,200 mt,
which was the 2003 ABC and OY; an ABC of 282,000 mt with an OY of
222,300 mt, which is 50 percent greater than the 2003 ABC and OY; and
an ABC of 325,000 mt with an OY of 250,000 mt, which was a value
recommended by the Council. The Council recommended a preferred OY of
250,000 mt to accommodate possible high-end estimates that could result
from the 2004 stock assessment, while recognizing the limitations that
incidental catch of widow rockfish is likely to have on harvest levels
of whiting.
Cowcod
A rebuilding review was conducted for cowcod. This was a thorough
examination of the recreational and commercial fishery related removals
in relation to the ABC and OY levels that were established for
rebuilding. Sample information from recognized data sources, which
create the most accurate time series of cowcod removals available in
2003, were used in the review. These data sources include: Commercial
landings from the California commercial data base, sample data from the
spot prawn fishery off southern California, recreational landings from
the RecFin database, the Los Angeles Times Logbook Survey, and
Commercial Passenger Fishing Vessel Logbooks, and recreational sample
data from a recently implemented program sponsored by CDFG and the
Marine Recreational Fishery Statistics Survey (MRFSS).
The review concluded that the total removals of cowcod have
declined in accordance with the rebuilding-based harvest specifications
and management measures that were first established in 2000. Because of
fishery closures in this area, data were not available from the Cowcod
Conservation Area (CCA) for the review; therefore, further protection
from having established the CCA are expected. Total removals for the
Monterey, CA and Point Conception, CA areas have been below the
rebuilding based ABCs and OYs, with the exception of the area south of
36[deg] N. lat. in 2000 in which the OY of 5 mt was exceeded by 0.6 mt.
This exceedance was largely because of removals in the 2000 spot prawn
trawl fishery off southern California. This small amount is considered
to be within the range of error associated with these estimates. It
must be noted that this review did not
[[Page 1397]]
include population modeling. The SSC recommended that cowcod be
considered for a formal stock assessment during the 2004-2005 stock
assessment cycle.
Canary Rockfish
In 2002, a coastwide stock assessment and rebuilding analysis was
prepared for canary rockfish and was used to set the ABC and OY values
for both 2003 and 2004. In addition, a canary rockfish rebuilding plan
was adopted by the Council at its June 2003 meeting as part of
Amendment 16-2 to the FMP.
Canary rockfish are distributed coastwide and are caught in a
variety of fishing gears. Given the low available harvest of canary
rockfish and the wide variety of fisheries that incidentally catch
canary rockfish, canary rockfish is a species that constrains the
groundfish fisheries. The Council considered OYs based on the 2002
rebuilding analysis with four different arrangements for dividing catch
between the commercial and recreational fisheries. How the catch is
divided between the commercial and recreational sectors results in
different ABCs and OYs. This is because the recreational fisheries take
smaller canary rockfish than the commercial fisheries, resulting in a
greater per ton impact on the canary rockfish stock over the rebuilding
period.
The catch sharing arrangements considered by the Council included:
42 mt, which represents a 50-percent recreational/50-percent commercial
division, 46 mt, which represents a 39-percent recreational/61-percent
commercial division, and 47.3 mt, which represents a 35.5-percent
recreational/64.5-percent commercial division. The Council initially
expressed a preference for a 46 mt OY based on the same catch share as
was adopted in 2003, which was split with 39 percent recreational/61
percent commercial, but asked that the groundfish management team look
at fishery impacts while developing 2004 management and consider a
range up to 20 percent recreational/80 percent commercial.
During the development of the 2004 management measures, the total
catch of overfished species, including canary rockfish, estimated to be
taken by all sectors of the groundfish fishery were considered. The
Council considered the alternative management measures and recommended
adopting a suite of options in which the resulting division of canary
rockfish will be 35.5-percent recreational/64.5-percent commercial
division. This division resulted in an OY recommendation of 47.3 mt,
with the 2004 coastwide ABC of 256 mt derived from the 2002 assessment.
Proposed regulations to implement a canary rockfish rebuilding plan
under Amendment 16-2 to the FMP would establish a target rebuilding
year of 2074 and a harvest control rule of F=0.0220 (December 5, 2003,
68 FR 67998). The 2004 OY of 47.3 mt results from the application of
the harvest control rule proposed in the rebuilding plan with the same
target rebuilding year. Further discussion on rebuilding measures can
be found in the ``Overfished Species'' section of this document.
Minor Nearshore Rockfish
To protect depleted stocks and minimize the chance of overfishing,
changes were made in 2000 that eliminated the ``sebastes complex'' as a
management category and created the ``minor rockfish'' categories
(January 4, 2000, 65 FR 221). Minor rockfish, species which have had
rudimentary or no stock assessments, are divided into nearshore, shelf,
and slope categories that represent where they are predominantly
caught. The same management categories will continue to be used for
2004.
Given the recent increase in both the recreational and commercial
fishing pressure in nearshore areas, the States of Oregon and
California have approved state nearshore fishery management plans that
include minor nearshore rockfish species that are also regulated in
Federal waters under Federal regulations. For 2004, minor nearshore
rockfish OYs are being specified for waters off the States of Oregon
and California.
For management of the nearshore species, a more conservative
harvest rate is being applied by California than is applied at the
Federal level. California will manage the minor nearshore rockfish
(including black rockfish) in state waters south of 40[deg]10 min N
lat. OY as follows: Shallow nearshore rockfish 104.8 mt (38.8 mt
commercial and 66 mt recreational), California scorpionfish 84.9 mt (21
commercial and 63.9 mt recreational), and deeper nearshore rockfish
413.1 (54 commercial and 359.1 recreational). California will manage
the minor nearshore rockfish (including black rockfish) OY north of
40[deg]10 min N lat. to the Oregon-California boarder (42[deg] N. Lat.)
as follows: Black and blue rockfish 187.3 mt (69.8 recreational/ 117.5
commercial), all other nearshore rockfish 13.8 mt (3.7 recreational/
10.1 commercial). Oregon will manage the minor nearshore rockfish as
follows: Blue rockfish 44.5 mt (41.5 recreational/ 2.9 commercial), all
other nearshore rockfish 27.2 mt (11.4 recreational/ 15.8 commercial).
For the area north of 46[deg]16' N. lat. (the Washington/Oregon
boarder), the total catch OY for all nearshore rockfish in both state
and Federal water is 290 mt, most of which is estimated to be taken in
the recreational fisheries although a small amount is expected to be
taken in the treaty Indian tribal fisheries.
Landed Catch OYs
Revisions to the model used for bycatch accounting in 2004 are
expected to result in more effective inseason management, where
estimates of bycatch amounts for target and overfished species will be
based on landed catch amounts. Because bycatch rates are no longer
applied to the total catch OY to obtain the landed catch values, landed
catch values are not presented in this document. [Note: Discussion of
the revised model can be found later in this document, in the bycatch
and discard accounting section.]
Overfished Species
Nine Pacific coast groundfish stocks continue to be designated as
``overfished'' in 2004: POP, bocaccio, lingcod, canary rockfish,
cowcod, darkblotched rockfish, widow rockfish, yelloweye rockfish and
whiting. The status of the groundfish stocks are evaluated against the
requirements of the Magnuson-Stevens Act, the National Standard
Guidelines, and the FMP. A species or stock is considered to be
overfished if its current biomass is less than 25 percent of the
unfished biomass. The Magnuson-Stevens Act requires that a rebuilding
plan be prepared within 1 year after the Council is notified by NMFS
that a particular species is overfished.
In the fall of 2000, NMFS had approved the first three rebuilding
plans for lingcod, bocaccio, and POP (September 5, 2000, 65 FR 53646).
Subsequently, requirements for developing overfished species rebuilding
plans were addressed in Amendment 12 to the FMP, which was submitted
for public review (September 8, 2000, 65 FR 54475) and approved by NMFS
on December 7, 2000. During NMFS's review of Amendment 12, the agency
considered whether the three recently approved rebuilding plans met the
requirements of Amendment 12 and concluded that the plans did not meet
the requirements. As a result, NMFS disapproved the plans and
instructed the Council to re-submit the rebuilding plans for lingcod,
bocaccio, and POP. The final rule to implement Amendment 12 describes
NMFS's
[[Page 1398]]
revocation of the approved lingcod, bocaccio, and POP rebuilding plans
(December 29, 2000, 65 FR 82947). In the absence of final rebuilding
plans approved by NMFS, the groundfish fishery has continued to operate
under interim rebuilding measures for these species.
While NMFS and the Council were developing new rebuilding plans
that were consistent with the requirements of Amendment 12, NMFS
notified the Council that canary rockfish and cowcod were overfished
and that the Council must submit rebuilding plans for these species to
NMFS by January 4, 2001 (January 4, 2000 65 FR 221). On January 11,
2001 (66 FR 2338), NMFS notified the Council that darkblotched and
widow rockfish were overfished and that the Council must submit
rebuilding plans for these species to NMFS by January 11, 2002.
Subsequently, on August 20, 2001, a Federal magistrate ruled in
National Resources Defense Council, Inc v. Evans, 168 F. Supp. 2d 1149
(N.D. Cal. 2001) that rebuilding plans under the FMP must be in the
form of an FMP amendment or proposed regulations as specified by the
Magnuson-Stevens Act at 16 U.S.C. 1854 (e)(3) and issued an order
setting aside those portions of Amendment 12 to the FMP dealing with
rebuilding plans (Amendment 12 provided a framework for rebuilding
plans that were not themselves plan amendments or proposed
regulations). As a result of the magistrate's decision, the Council was
required to amend the FMP so rebuilding plans will be consistent with
the Magnuson-Stevens Act.
On January 11, 2002 (67 FR 1555), NMFS notified the Council that
yelloweye rockfish was overfished and that Council must submit a
rebuilding plan to NMFS by January 11, 2003. On April 15, 2002 (67 FR
18117), NMFS notified the Council that whiting was overfished and that
Council must submit a rebuilding plan to NMFS.
Amendment 16-1 to the groundfish FMP establishes a process for and
standards by which the Council will specify rebuilding plans for
groundfish stocks that are declared overfished. Amendment 16-1 is
intended to ensure that overfished species rebuilding plans meet the
requirements of the Magnuson-Stevens Act, in particular National
Standard 1 on overfishing at Section (e), which addresses rebuilding
overfished fisheries.
Two rebuilding parameters will be codified in Federal regulation
for individual species rebuilding plans, at 50 CFR 660.370. These
parameters are the target year for rebuilding and the harvest control
rule that is to be used during the rebuilding period. The target
rebuilding year is the year in which there is a 50 percent likelihood
that the stock will have been rebuilt with a given mortality rate. The
harvest control rule expresses a given fishing mortality rate that is
to be used over the course of rebuilding.
Amendment 16-1 recognizes that a new stock assessment will most
likely change some of the parameters of a rebuilding plan. If, after a
new stock assessment, the Council and NMFS conclude that either or both
of the parameters defined in regulation should be revised, the updated
values will be codified in the Federal regulation and fully supported
by a corresponding analysis. Any changes will be made through a Federal
rulemaking, which will include a public notice and comment process. The
FMP requires that approved rebuilding plans be implemented by setting
OYs that are consistent with the rebuilding plan, and by implementing
management measures necessary to maintain the total fishing mortality
within the OYs in order to achieve the rebuilding objectives.
Amendment 16-1 also responds to the Court order in which NMFS was
ordered to adopt rebuilding plans as either FMPs, FMP amendments, or
regulations. Amendment 16-1 specifies the basic parameters for
rebuilding plans that will be adopted in subsequent plan amendments.
Under Amendment 16-1, for each approved overfished species rebuilding
plan, the following parameters will be specified in the FMP: Estimates
of unfished biomass (B0) and BMSY, the year the
stock would be rebuilt in the absence of fishing (TMIN), the
year the stock would be rebuilt if the maximum time period permissible
under the National Standard Guidelines were adopted (TMAX),
and the year in which the stock would be rebuilt under the adopted
rebuilding plan based on the application of stock rebuilding measures
(TTARGET). These estimated values will serve as management
benchmarks in the FMP. Amendment 16-1 additionally sets schedules and
standards for reviewing rebuilding plans.
Amendment 16-1 was approved by NMFS on November 14, 2003. A
proposed rule to implementing Amendment 16-1, including specific
standards to govern the harvest levels for overfished species, was
published on September 5, 2003 (68 FR 52732). NOAA approved Amendment
16-1 on November 14, 2003, and expects to publish the final rule in
early 2004.
Amendment 16-2, was adopted by the Council in June 2003 and
submitted to NMFS. Amendment 16-2 contains rebuilding plans for canary
rockfish, darkblotched rockfish, lingcod, and POP. A Notice of
Availability for Amendment 16-2 was published on November 7, 2003 (68
FR 63053). A proposed rule to codify regulations that implement the
rebuilding plans contained in Amendment 16-2, was published on December
5, 2003 (68 FR 67998) and may be followed by a final rule to be
published in early 2004.
As required by the standards established by Amendment 16-1, the
rebuilding plans being adopted under Amendment 16-2 for lingcod, canary
rockfish, darkblotched rockfish, and POP include B0,
BMSY, TMIN, TMAX, and
TTarget for each species. If approved, Amendment 16-2 will
add these parameters to section 4.5.4. of the FMP. Other relevant
information on each of these overfished stocks, such as stock
distribution, fishery interaction, and the rebuilding strategy would
also be added to section 4.5.4 of the FMP if the rebuilding plans
proposed under Amendment 16-2 are approved.
2004 Management of Overfished Species
Rebuilding plans for POP, darkblotched rockfish, canary rockfish,
and lingcod being adopted under Amendment 16-2 and implemented through
Federal regulation are summarized below. The new stock assessments for
POP and darkblotched rockfish (discussed above in the ``2004 ABCs and
OYs'' section) have resulted in revisions to some of the rebuilding
parameters specified in Amendment 16-2. The revised harvest control
rule is being proposed in this rule.
Preliminary rebuilding measures for the remaining overfished
species, except for whiting, are also summarized below. Whiting is the
only overfished species that is proposed to continue to be managed
using the 40-10 policy, rather than harvest levels based on a
rebuilding analysis. As stated in the previous section of this
document, the SSC advised continuing the use of the 40-10 policy for
whiting because it appeared adequate to achieve recovery. The whiting
harvest levels and rebuilding strategy will be reconsidered following a
new whiting stock assessment and rebuilding analysis, which are
expected to be completed in early 2004.
Management measures designed to rebuild overfished species, or to
prevent species from becoming overfished, may restrict the harvest of
relatively healthy stocks that are harvested with overfished species.
As a result of the constraining management measures imposed to protect
and rebuild
[[Page 1399]]
overfished species, a number of the OYs may not be achieved in 2004.
OY Management for Overfished Species
Management measures adopted for 2004 are expected to keep the total
mortality of overfished species within the adopted OYs. Managing a
fishery inseason is dependent on the availability and accuracy of catch
data. As new data become available and are used to track catch levels
throughout the year, management strategies may need to be adjusted to
keep the harvest of healthy stocks and the incidental catch of
overfished species at or below their specified OYs.
Managing the fishery to stay within the OYs of overfished species
is difficult because the OYs of many overfished stocks are low and
there are catch accounting issues with some of the species (such as
bocaccio, canary rockfish, lingcod). After reviewing the estimated
mortality for all directed and incidental groundfish fisheries and
research activities, the Council recommended adopting management
measures that are predicted to result in total fishing mortality levels
that are substantially lower than the 2004 OYs for those overfished
species with the greatest uncertainty regarding catch accounting.
Designing management measures for overfished species that result in
total mortality levels that are lower than that species' OY creates an
OY buffer. Providing an OY buffer reduces the risk of exceeding an OY
when there are difficulties in catch accounting or when new information
becomes available. Species-specific buffer amounts are provided in the
footnotes to Table 1a.
POP
Date declared overfished: March 3, 1999.
Areas affected: Vancouver and Columbia.
Status of stock: Following the 2003 assessment, the stock was
believed to be at 25 percent of unfished biomass level.
B0: 37,230 units of spawning output.
BMSY: 14,892 units of spawning output.
TMIN: 2011.
TMAX: 2042.
PMAX: 70 percent.
TTARGET: 2027.
Harvest control rule: F=0.0257.
ABC in 2004: 980 mt.
OY in 2004: 444 mt.
Management measures for 2004: POP tend to occur in similar depths
as darkblotched rockfish, although they have a more northern geographic
distribution. North of 40[deg]10' N. lat., POP are caught in similar
fisheries as darkblotched rockfish. POP are rarely caught in the
recreational fisheries. Management measures for 2004 that are intended
to limit the bycatch of POP and keep fishing mortality within the OY
include (1) the use of RCAs to restrict fishing in areas where
overfished species are found and (2) cumulative trip limits.
Because POP co-occur with darkblotched rockfish, measures to reduce
the incidental catch of darkblotched rockfish benefit POP. These
measures include seaward trawl RCA boundaries that are established to
keep fishing effort in deeper water where POP are less abundant, and
cumulative limits for POP and minor slope rockfish that are intended to
discourage targeting while allowing low levels of incidental catch to
be landed. As needed, trip limits for other co-occurring species may be
adjusted to reduce POP bycatch. [More in-depth discussion of these
management measures as they apply to each sector of the fishery and the
various gear types can be found later in this document, in the 2004
Management Measures section.]
Darkblotched Rockfish
Date declared overfished: January 11, 2001 (66 FR 2338).
Areas affected: Coastwide.
Status of the stock: Following a 2003 stock assessment the
coastwide stock was believed to be at 11 percent of its unfished
biomass level.
B0: 30,775 mt.
BMSY: 12,310 mt.
TMIN: 2011.
TMAX: 2044.
PMAX: 90 percent.
TTARGET: 2030.
Harvest control rule: F=0.032.
ABC in 2004: 240 mt.
OY in 2004: 240 mt.
Management measures in 2004: Darkblotched rockfish occurs on the
outer shelf and continental slope (slope), mainly north of Point
Reyes', CA (38[deg] N. lat). Because of their deeper distribution, they
are caught exclusively by commercial vessels. Most landings have been
made by bottom trawl vessels targeting flatfish on the shelf, and
rockfish and the DTS species on the slope. Management measures intended
to limit bycatch of darkblotched rockfish and keep fishing mortality
within the OY specified for 2004 include (1) the use of RCAs and (2)
cumulative trip limits.
The boundaries of the RCAs vary by season and fishing sector and
may be modified in response to new information about geographical and
seasonal distribution of bycatch. The seaward boundary of the trawl RCA
was set at a depth that was likely to keep fishing effort in deeper
waters and away from areas where the bycatch of darkblotched rockfish
was highest. During the winter months, modifications to the line allow
for the harvest of flatfish while minimizing the impacts on
darkblotched rockfish.
Cumulative limits for the minor slope rockfish species (the complex
that darkblotched rockfish is managed under) north of 40[deg]10' N.
lat. and splitnose rockfish were lowered to reduce the potential
incidental take of darkblotched rockfish. As needed, trip limits for
other co-occurring species may be adjusted to reduce darkblotched
rockfish bycatch. [More in-depth discussion of these management
measures as they apply to each sector of the fishery and the various
gear types can be found later in this document, in the 2004 Management
Measures section.]
Canary Rockfish
Date declared overfished: January 4, 2000 (65 FR 221).
Affected area: Coastwide.
Status of the stock: 8 percent of its unfished biomass level in
2002.
B0: 31,550 mt.
BMSY: 12,620 mt.
TMIN: 2057.
TMAX: 2076.
PMAX: 60 percent.
TTARGET: 2074.
Harvest control rule: F=0.0220.
ABC in 2004: 256 mt.
OY in 2004: 43.7 mt.
Management measures in 2004: Canary rockfish prefer rocky areas on
the continental shelf (shelf) and are encountered in a wide variety of
commercial and recreational fisheries. Management measures designed to
limit bycatch of canary rockfish in 2004 include the use of RCAs and
cumulative trip limits. Bottom trawling is prohibited in the trawl RCA,
which covers depths where canary rockfish have been most frequently
caught. Cumulative limits are structured to discourage targeting while
allowing very low levels of incidental take to be landed. In addition,
differential trip limits are used for large and small footrope trawl
gear. By allowing greater limits for large footrope gear and
prohibiting its use in nearshore areas, there is an incentive for
vessels to fish in deeper waters, beyond the range of canary rockfish.
Recreational fisheries are managed through bag limits, size limits
and seasons. If necessary, seasons can be shortened and bag limits
reduced to stay within the 2004 OY. [More in-depth
[[Page 1400]]
discussion of these management measures as they apply to each sector of
the fishery and the various gear types can be found later in this
document, in the 2004 Management Measures section.]
Lingcod
Date declared overfished: March 3, 1999.
Areas affected: Coastwide.
Status of the stock: A coastwide assessment was conducted in 2000
and estimated that the stock was at 17 percent of its unfished biomass
in the north and 15 percent of its unfished biomass in the south.
B0: 22,882 mt north and 20,971 mt south.
BMSY: 9,153 mt north and 8,389 south.
TMIN: 2007.
TMAX: 2009.
PMAX: 60 percent.
TTARGET: 2009.
Harvest control rule: F=0.00531 north and F=0.061 south.
ABC in 2004: 1,385 mt.
OY in 2004: 735 mt.
Management measures in 2004: Lingcod are irregularly distributed
coastwide in hard bottom areas and around rocky reefs and are
encountered in a variety of commercial and recreational fisheries.
Lingcod is also an important recreational species coastwide.
Management measures intended to limit bycatch of lingcod include
the use of RCAs to restrict fishing in areas where overfished species
are most likely to occur and the use of cumulative trip limits. Small
trip limits are allowed in the trawl fishery to accommodate true
incidental catch. Lingcod landings by the limited entry fixed gear and
open access fisheries are severely limited during the summer months and
are prohibited during the winter months. Lingcod are vulnerable to
these gears during the winter nesting period, but have a high rate of
survival when released alive. In addition to recreational bag limits,
similar season restrictions have been used in the California and
Washington recreational fisheries during the winter months. [More in-
depth discussion of these management measures as they apply to each
sector of the fishery and the various gear types can be found later in
this document, in the 2004 Management Measures section.]
Bocaccio
Date declared overfished: March 3, 1999.
Areas affected: Monterey, CA and Point Conception, CA.
Status of stock: 7.4 percent of its unfished biomass in 2003.
B0: 13,387 Billion eggs in 2003.
BMSY: 5,355 Billion eggs in 2003.
TMIN: 2018.
TMAX: 2032.
PMAX: =70 percent.
TTARGET: 2021.
Harvest control rule: 0.041.
ABC in 2004: 400 mt.
OY in 2004: 250 mt.
Management measures for 2004: Bocaccio are most commonly found from
54 fm (99 m) to 82 fm (150 m) of water over the continental shelf.
Bocaccio have historically been taken by vessels using commercial trawl
and fixed gear and recreational fisheries. Bottom trawl, limited entry
fixed gear, and open access fishing opportunities in the depths where
bocaccio are most commonly encountered are reduced though the use of
RCAs, which will continue to be used in 2004 to restrict fishing on the
continental shelf.
Bocaccio retention in the affected area was prohibited in the
commercial fisheries in 2003, but very small limits will be allowed in
2004 to accommodate incidental catch by vessels taking shelf species.
In 2003, chilipepper rockfish limits for limited entry trawl gear were
included in the minor shelf species group. This had been done to
eliminate all target opportunities where bocaccio may be taken
incidentally. For 2004, a specific chilipepper rockfish trip limit for
limited entry trawl gear will be established. The limits are
conservative and not expected to result in the bocaccio OY being
exceeded.
Bocaccio retention was prohibited in the recreational fisheries in
2003, but one fish bag limits will be allowed in 2004 in depths where
the incidental catch of bocaccio is expected to be minimal. This
retention allowance for bocaccio is still expected to result in lower
overall catches than were seen in 2002 (when bocaccio retention was
last allowed) because of year round depth restrictions that will be in
place for 2004 and bag limits for bocaccio that are lower than those in
2002. [Note: more in-depth discussion of these management measures as
they apply to each sector of the fishery and the various gear types can
be found later in this document, in the 2004 Management Measures
section.]
Cowcod
Date declared overfished: January 4, 2000.
Areas affected: Point Conception, CA to the U.S.-Mexico boundary.
Status of stock: 4-11 percent of unfished biomass in 1999.
B0: 3.367 mt.
BMSY: 1,350 mt.
TMIN: 2062.
TMAX: 2099.
PMAX: 55 percent.
TTARGET: 2095.
Harvest control rule: F=0.0136.
ABC in 2004: 24 mt.
OY in 2004: 4.8 mt.
Management measures in 2004: All directed cowcod fishing
opportunities have been eliminated since 2001. Retention of cowcod is
prohibited for all commercial and recreational fisheries. To protect
cowcod from incidental harvest, the Council has recommended two Cowcod
Conservation Areas (CCAs) (the Eastern CCA and the Western CCA) in the
Southern California Bight, delineated to encompass key cowcod habitat
areas and known areas of high catches. The CCA was codified into
regulation on November 4, 2003 (68 FR 62374). Fishing for groundfish is
prohibited within the CCAs, except that minor nearshore rockfish,
cabezon, and greenling may be taken from waters where the bottom depth
is less than 20 fathoms (36.9 m). A transportation corridor is provided
through the Western CCA to allow commercial vessels fishing for slope
rockfish and other groundfish west of the Western CCA to transport that
groundfish through the Western CCA.
A rebuilding review was conducted for cowcod. This was a thorough
examination of the recreational and commercial fishery related removals
in relation to the ABC and OY levels established for rebuilding. The
review concluded that the total removals of cowcod had declined in
accordance with the rebuilding based harvest specifications that were
first established in 2000. In addition, further protection from having
established the Cowcod Conservation Area are expected. Because of
fishery closures in this area, data was not available from these areas
for this review. [Note: More in-depth discussion of these management
measures as they apply to each sector of the fishery and the various
gear types can be found later in this document, in the 2004 Management
Measures section.]
Widow Rockfish
Date declared overfished: January 11, 2001.
Areas affected: Coastwide.
Status of stock: 22.4 percent of the unfished biomass in 2002.
B0: 43,530 million eggs.
BMSY: 17,432 million eggs.
TMIN: 2026.
TMAX: 2042.
PMAX: 60 percent.
TTARGET: 2037.
Harvest control rule: F=0.0093.
ABC in 2004: 3,460 mt.
[[Page 1401]]
OY in 2004: 284 mt.
Management measures in 2004: Commercial limits for widow rockfish
are intended to accommodate incidental catch and do not provide an
incentive for directed fishing. The midwater trawl fisheries for
yellowtail rockfish, a species that co-occurs with widow rockfish, have
been constrained. Bottom trawl opportunities for shelf rockfish
continue to be extremely limited; which is expected to benefit widow
rockfish.
Incidental catch allowance of widow rockfish will continue to be
allowed during the primary season for whiting. A final 2004 whiting ABC
and OY will be adopted at the Council's March meeting. Based on average
incidental catch rates of widow rockfish in the whiting fishery from
1998-2002, the whiting OY may need to be constrained to around 120,000
mt to stay within the widow rockfish rebuilding OY. [Note: More in-
depth discussion of these management measures as they apply to each
sector of the fishery and the various gear types can be found later in
this document, in the 2004 Management Measures section.]
Yelloweye Rockfish
Date declared overfished: January 11, 2002.
Areas affected: Coastwide.
Status of stock: 24.1 percent of its unfished biomass in 2002.
B0: 3,875 mt.
BMSY: 1,550 mt.
TMIN: 2027.
TMAX: 2071.
PMAX: 92 percent.
TTARGET: 2052.
Harvest control rule: F=0.0139.
ABC in 2004: 53 mt.
OY in 2004: 22 mt.
Management measures in 2004: Yelloweye rockfish are more available
to the commercial fixed gear and recreational fisheries than to the
trawl fisheries. The retention of yelloweye rockfish in the commercial
fixed gear fisheries will be prohibited. In addition, sublimits for
yelloweye rockfish will be applied to the minor nearshore shelf
rockfish trip limit for the limited entry trawl fisheries to discourage
any interest in targeting yelloweye rockfish.
The yelloweye rockfish conservation area (YRCA) will continue to be
used for 2004 in waters off the coast of Washington. This is an area
that will be closed to recreational bottom fishing and halibut fishing.
The YRCA was codified into regulation on November 4, 2003 (68 FR
62374). In Washington state, retention of yelloweye rockfish in
recreational fisheries will be prohibited. In Oregon, the retention of
yelloweye rockfish during the all-depth halibut fisheries will be
prohibited. In the California recreational fisheries, the retention of
yelloweye rockfish will be prohibited coastwide. [More in-depth
discussion of these management measures as they apply to each sector of
the fishery and the various gear types can be found later in this
document, in the 2004 Management Measures section.]
Overfishing
None of the 2004 ABCs are set higher than FMSY or its
proxy, none of the OYS are set higher than the corresponding ABCs, and
the management measures in this proposed rule are designed to keep
harvest levels within specified OYs. Overfishing is difficult to detect
inseason for many groundfish, particularly for minor rockfish species,
because most are not individually identified on landing. Species
compositions, based on proportions encountered in samples of landings,
are applied during the year. However, final results are not available
until after the end of the year. Thus, this Federal Register document
discusses overfishing for 2002, not 2003. If overfishing occurred on
any groundfish species in 2003, it will be discussed in the 2005-2006
Federal Register publication of the specifications for those years.
During the 2002 fishing season, overfishing occurred on lingcod.
There are no formal allocations for lingcod between the commercial and
recreational fisheries; however, the 2002 total catch OY of 577 mt for
lingcod was separated into a 326 mt expected catch for the recreational
fisheries and a 251 mt total catch OY for commercial fisheries. The
lingcod commercial total catch OY was further reduced by 50 mt to
account for discard, with landed catch OY for the commercial fisheries
set at 201 mt. Catch of lingcod in 2002 research fisheries is estimated
to have been 3.3 mt. Non-tribal and tribal commercial lingcod catch for
2002 is estimated to have been 205.6 mt, exceeding the commercial
landed catch OY by 4.6 mt. Recreational lingcod landings for 2002 are
estimated to have been 612 mt, exceeding the expected recreational
fisheries take by 286 mt. With this large overharvest in the
recreational fisheries, total lingcod landings are estimated to have
been 872.3 mt, exceeding the 745 mt lingcod ABC by 127.3 mt. Under the
FMP, ABCs are set at FMSY and the lingcod ABC is set with an
FMSY proxy of F45. Fishing at a level that
exceeds the MSY harvest rate is considered overfishing under the
Magnuson-Stevens Act.
About 78 percent of the 2002 recreational fisheries lingcod
landings were made into California ports. NMFS and the State of
California significantly revised California recreational fisheries
management for the 2003 fishing season. The 2003 season was shortened
from 8 months to 6 months in duration with notable new area closures in
2003. Of the 8 open fishing months in 2002, 4 months were managed with
closures offshore of 20-fm (37-m). In 2003, recreational fishing for
lingcod was prohibited off California in waters offshore of the 20 fm
(37 m) depth contour for all 6 months of the open season. As of the
writing of this Federal Register document, recreational fisheries data
was not yet available for the July-December open California
recreational fishing season. As mentioned earlier, the Federal Register
document proposing the 2005-2006 specifications and management measures
will discuss whether 2003 management measures successfully protected
lingcod from overfishing.
Recreational fisheries management measures for 2003 were set
primarily to protect bocaccio, with the expectation that time/area
closures would also protect other continental shelf species, such as
lingcod. With the higher bocaccio OY in 2004, management measures for
all fisheries off California are somewhat less restrictive than in
2003, but not as liberal as in 2002. In the area where most lingcod are
taken off California, between 40[deg]10' N. lat. and 34[deg]27' N. lat,
the fishery will be open 10 months per year, with fishing permitted
inshore of the 20 fm (37 m) depth contour in May-August and permitted
inshore of the 30 fm (55 m) depth contour in January-February and
September-December.
Bycatch and Discard Accounting
The Magnuson-Stevens Act defines bycatch as ``fish which are
harvested in a fishery, which are not sold or kept for personal use,
and include economic discards and regulatory discards.'' By contrast,
Pacific Coast groundfish fishery management and many other fishery
management regimes commonly use the term bycatch to describe non-
targeted species that are caught in common with (co-occur with) target
species, some of which are landed and sold or otherwise used and some
of which are discarded. The term ``discard'' is used to describe those
fish harvested that are neither landed nor used. For the purposes of
this proposed rule, the term ``bycatch'' is used to describe a
species'' co-occurrence with a target species, regardless of that first
species' disposition.
[[Page 1402]]
West Coast groundfish species are rarely found in isolation. They
normally form associations with other groundfish species that vary by
geographic location, position in the water column, and season.
Fisheries management recognizes this mix by setting management measures
that discourage targeting of more abundant stocks in times when, and
areas where, depleted stocks may co-occur with those healthy stocks.
Fisheries management also recognizes this mix by structuring retention
allowances for the harvestable amounts of depleted stocks so that
fisheries have some limited opportunity to access those more abundant
co-occurring fish stocks.
With the exception of the mid-water trawl fishery for Pacific
whiting, most groundfish vessels sort their catch at sea and discard
species that are either in excess of cumulative trip limits,
unmarketable, in excess of annual allocations, or incidentally caught
non-groundfish species. Landed or retained catch has been monitored by
the three state-run fish ticket programs in Washington, Oregon, and
California. Total catch (landed catch + discards) is monitored and
estimated through a Federal observer program. Widow, yellowtail, canary
and darkblotched rockfish discard in the at-sea whiting fisheries is
monitored inseason and actual discard numbers are deducted from the OY.
Historically, NMFS and the Council had accounted for dead discards
by estimating the amounts of certain species' OYs that would be
discarded dead, and then subtracting those amounts from the total catch
OYS to get landed catch levels for those species. These discard rates
were expressed as a percent of total catch OY, so that a 16 percent
discard rate for a species meant that 16 percent of that species' total
catch OY would be deducted to derive that species' landed catch OY.
Beginning with the 2002 fishing year, NMFS has introduced a series of
bycatch models intended to update the NMFS/Council approach to
accounting for discard in groundfish management. These models have been
updated each year to incorporate new data and recommendations for
improvement from the scientific community.
The bycatch model introduced in 2002 predicted the amounts of
overfished species that were being caught incidentally with more
abundant target stocks. As discussed above, bycatch and discard rates
for target species were not addressed through the bycatch model, but
with discard deductions from the OYs for those species. The 2002
bycatch model incorporated variability in the overfished species co-
occurrence ratios with target species across different 2-month fishing
periods, target fisheries, and areas of the coast. NMFS populated the
2002 bycatch model with data from observer experiments in the late
1980s and mid-1990s.
Using the 2002 bycatch model to illustrate expected incidental
catch rates for overfished species, the Council crafted a series of
management measures intended to concentrate fishing pressure for
targeted stocks in times and areas where overfished species were less
likely to co-occur with targeted stocks. During the fishing year, the
Council reviewed landings levels and recommended inseason adjustments
to trip limits and open seasons based on the 2002 model's prediction of
incidental catch rates of overfished species within fisheries targeting
more abundant groundfish stocks. More information on the 2002 bycatch
model is provided in the proposed rule to implement the 2002
specifications and management measures (January 11, 2002, 67 FR 1555).
NMFS revised its bycatch model in preparation for the 2003 fishing
season, primarily focusing on additionally stratifying co-occurrence
ratios for overfished species in targeted species fisheries by ocean
bottom depth. For 2003, the Council introduced a new depth-based
management program, in which vessels were prohibited from fishing for
target species in specific depth zones in order to reduce or eliminate
the interception of overfished species. More information on the 2003
bycatch model is provided in the proposed rule to implement the 2003
specifications and management measures (January 7, 2003, 68 FR 936).
In January 2003, the SSC held a workshop to review the 2003 model
and to provide advice on incorporating the data from the West Coast
Groundfish Observer Program (WCGOP) into the 2003 model. In early 2003,
NMFS had summarized the first year's data from the WCGOP and made it
ready for use in the bycatch model. Taking the SSC's advice into
account, NMFS incorporated the observer data into the 2003 model for
use in inseason management starting in April 2003. Throughout 2003, the
Council continued to use the 2003 bycatch model on overfished species
bycatch and discard, in combination with new observer data, to make
inseason management recommendations.
For the 2004 fishing year, NMFS notably revised its bycatch model
to incorporate the August 2001 through August 2002 WCGOP data. The 2004
bycatch model still links the bycatch of overfished species to catch
and co-occurrence rates in target species fisheries, although the
stratification of co-occurrence ratios was simplified to reflect only
ocean bottom depth and area of the coast until additional observer data
are available. One important revision to the 2004 bycatch model from
the 2003 model is that in addition to addressing overfished species co-
occurrence ratios with target species, the 2004 model also addresses
discard of target species by depth as a function of total catch of
those species. For example, the 2004 bycatch model predicts discard
amounts for sablefish when taken at differing depths in the DTS complex
fisheries. Sablefish discard rates derived from observer data show that
a greater percentage of sablefish total catch is discarded by trawl
vessels operating at shallow nearshore depths than by trawl vessels
operating at much deeper continental slope depths.
The Council used NMFS' 2004 bycatch model to craft fishing seasons,
areas, and landings limits that would minimize the interception of
overfished species in target species fisheries and that would reduce
target species discard. NMFS and the Council will use the 2004 bycatch
model inseason next year to manage target species fisheries to stay
within total catch OYs, which are the sum of landed catch and assumed
discard. The 2004 bycatch model will be revised by the April 2004
Council meeting to incorporate WCGOP data from the September 2002
through August 2003 period. April 2004 will be the Council's first
opportunity to modify groundfish fishery management measures inseason.
Because winter fisheries are relatively slow and co-occurrence rates of
overfished species with target species are relatively low in the
winter, NMFS is less concerned about managing the first 4 months of the
2004 fishery under a bycatch model incorporating only one year of
observer data. With that second year's worth of observer data, NMFS
should have an improved picture of bycatch and discard in the
groundfish fisheries, which will ultimately allow the Council and NMFS
to improve inseason groundfish management. If, for example, the new
observer data shows that 2004 management measures may be inadequate to
protect a particular species or species group, more conservative
landings limits or closed areas could be implemented as soon as May 1,
2004.
[[Page 1403]]
Conservation Areas and Depth-Based Management
Since 1998, groundfish management measures have been shaped by the
need to rebuild overfished groundfish stocks. The over 80 species in
the West Coast groundfish complex mix with each other to varying
degrees throughout the year and in different portions of the water
column. Some species, like Pacific whiting, are strongly aggregated,
making them easier to target with relatively little bycatch of other
species. Conversely, other species like canary rockfish may occur in
species-specific clusters, but are also found co-occurring with a wide
variety of other groundfish species. Over the past several years,
groundfish management measures have been more carefully crafted to
recognize the tendencies of overfished species to co-occur with healthy
stocks in certain times and areas.
As discussed earlier, management measures for the 2004 fishing year
have been designed to reduce incidental interception of overfished
species taken in fisheries targeting more abundant groundfish stocks.
In addition to setting trip limits for targeted species to reduce co-
occurrence rates for overfished species, 2004 management measures
include a set of large time/area closures known as Groundfish
Conservation Areas.
The Council and NMFS began using closed areas to reduce fisheries
impact on overfished groundfish species in 2001. NMFS initially
introduced two Cowcod Conservation Areas (CCAs) in the Southern
California Bight. These areas were closed to recreational and
commercial fishing for groundfish. These closures were located in areas
of known cowcod abundance and were intended to prevent fishing vessels
from taking cowcod either directly or incidentally in fisheries
targeting other species. The CCAs have remained in place since 2001 and
continue to be part of the Council's 2004 rebuilding strategy for
cowcod.
In September 2002, NMFS introduced its first large-scale
conservation area, a Darkblotched Rockfish Conservation Area (DBCA),
extending from the U.S/Canada border to Cape Mendocino, California. The
DBCA extended between boundary lines approximating the 100-fm (183-m)
and 250-fm (457-m) depth contours, with trawling prohibited within the
conservation area. This closure was intended to reduce incidental
darkblotched rockfish interception by fisheries targeting more abundant
continental slope species.
For 2003, the Council recommended a greater suite of area closures,
intended to protect different overfished species from incidental
harvest by vessels targeting other, more abundant species. Similar to
Council efforts to craft landings limits and seasons to protect
overfished species, the 2003 conservation areas were intended to
protect overfished species at depths where they are most likely
encountered and from gear that is most likely to encounter those
species. For example, Pacific ocean perch has historically been taken
almost exclusively by trawl gear, while yelloweye rockfish is more
susceptible to hook-and-line gear used in commercial and recreational
fisheries. The 2003 Groundfish Conservation Areas included the two
CCAs, a similarly block-shaped Yelloweye Rockfish Conservation Area off
the Washington coast that was closed to recreational fishing, and
Rockfish Conservation Areas (RCA) along the entire length of the West
Coast. The 2003 RCAs were gear specific, with different closed areas
for trawl and nontrawl gear. These RCAs were based on ocean bottom
depths, and varied seasonally depending on when and where the
overfished species targeted for protection had been taken by historic
fisheries. RCA boundary lines were designated by a series of latitude/
longitude coordinates intended to approximate ocean bottom depth
contours delineating overfished species habitats. A more in-depth
discussion of the introduction of depth-based management to West Coast
groundfish fisheries management is provided in the proposed rule to
implement the 2003 specifications and management measures (January 7,
2003, 68 FR 936).
The Council has recommended again using depth-based management in
2004. RCA boundaries have been somewhat modified from 2003 to reflect
the use of new data from the WCGOP on species location by depth, and to
reflect new allowable harvest levels for some overfished species,
particularly bocaccio. As in 2003, RCA boundaries for 2004 differ by
gear type to reflect the catchability of different overfished species
by the various gear types. Although some of the recreational fisheries
were managed by depth in 2003, recreational depth-based management will
be expanded in 2004 to include RCAs for the recreational fisheries
coastwide. RCAs for 2004 also differ by area of the coast to reflect
the differing distributions of each overfished species population, such
that northern area RCAs protect overfished species that have a more
northerly distribution and southern area RCAs protect overfished
species with a more southerly distribution. RCA boundary lines will
again be designated by a series of latitude/longitude coordinates
intended to approximate those boundary lines. Using waypoint
coordinates to define RCA boundaries is intended to provide clarity to
the conservation area boundaries for enforcement purposes. Because RCAs
are intended to protect overfished species in concert with other
conservation measures such as gear and landings limit restrictions, a
discussion of the particular RCA boundaries proposed for 2004 may be
found below at Section III., ``2004 Management Measures.''
On November 4, 2003 (68 FR 62374), NMFS published a final rule to
implement a vessel monitoring system (VMS) program to monitor vessel
activities in and around the RCAs. This rule will become effective on
January 1, 2004, requiring all limited entry vessels participating in
the West Coast groundfish fishery to carry and activate VMS units.
During 2004, NMFS and the Council will explore expanding coverage of
the VMS program to open access fisheries intercepting groundfish and to
charter boats in the recreational sector.
II. Commercial Fisheries Allocations
Since 1994, the non-tribal commercial groundfish fishery has been
divided into limited entry and open access sectors, each with its own
set of allocations and management measures. Species or species group
allocations between the two sectors are based on the relative amounts
of a species or species group taken by each component of the fishery
during the 1984-1988 limited entry permit qualification period (50 CFR
660.332). The FMP allows suspension of this allocation formula for
overfished species when changes to the traditional allocation formula
are needed to better protect overfished species (FMP, section 5.3.2).
Allocations for the open access and limited entry fisheries are
explained in general terms within this section. Species-specific
allocations, including recreational fishery set asides and research
catch deductions from total catch OYs are provided in the footnotes to
Tables 1a and 1b.
Open Access Allocations
The open access fishery is composed of vessels that operate under
the OYs, quotas, and other management measures governing the open
access fishery, using (1) exempt gear or (2) longline or pot (trap)
gear fished from vessels that do not have limited entry permits
endorsed for that gear. Exempt gear includes all types of legal
groundfish fishing gear
[[Page 1404]]
except groundfish trawl, longline, and pots. (Exempt gear includes
trawls used to harvest pink shrimp or ridgeback prawns (shrimp trawls)
and California halibut or sea cucumbers south of Pt. Arena, CA
(38[deg]57'30'' N. lat.))
Open access allocations are derived by applying the open access
allocation percentages to the commercial OY. The commercial OY is the
total catch OY after subtracting any tribal allocations and set-asides
for recreational fisheries or compensation fishing for conducting
resource surveys. For those species in which the open access share
would have been less than 1 percent, no open access allocation is
specified unless significant open access effort is expected.
Limited Entry Allocations
The limited entry fishery is the fishery composed of vessels using
limited entry gear fished pursuant to the OYs, quotas, and other
management measures governing the limited entry fishery. Limited entry
gear includes longline, pot, or groundfish trawl gear used under the
authority of a valid limited entry permit issued under the FMP, affixed
with an endorsement for that gear. Groundfish trawl gear excludes
shrimp trawls used to harvest pink shrimp or ridgeback prawns, and
other trawls used to fish for California halibut or sea cucumbers south
of Pt. Arena, CA. A sablefish endorsement is also required for a vessel
to operate in the limited entry primary fixed gear season for
sablefish.
The limited entry allocation (in total catch) is the OY reduced by
(1) set-asides, if any, for treaty tribal fisheries, recreational
fisheries, or compensation fishing for participation in resource
surveys (which results in the commercial OY or quota); and (2) the open
access allocation. (Allocations for Washington coastal tribal fisheries
are discussed in Section V.)
Following these procedures, the Regional Administrator calculated
the amounts of allocations that are presented in Table 1a of this
document. Unless otherwise specified, the limited entry and open access
allocations would be treated as harvest guidelines in 2004. There may
be slight discrepancies from the Council's recommendations due to
rounding.
III. 2004 Management Measures
Before 2000, the major goals of groundfish management were to
prevent overfishing while achieving the OYS and to provide year-round
fisheries for the major species or species groups. Over time, however,
it became apparent that a number of species could not continue to be
harvested year-round at a constant harvest rate. New legislative
mandates under the Magnuson-Stevens Act (as amended by the Sustainable
Fisheries Act in 1996) gave highest priority to preventing overfishing
and rebuilding overfished stocks to their MSY levels. The National
Standard Guidelines at 50 CFR 600.310 interpreted this as ``weak stock
management,'' which means that harvest of more abundant stocks may need
to be curtailed to prevent overfishing or to rebuild overfished stocks.
Nine West Coast groundfish species have been declared overfished:
Bocaccio, canary rockfish, cowcod, darkblotched rockfish, lingcod,
Pacific whiting, POP, widow rockfish and yelloweye rockfish. Of the
management measures intended to protect these species, protective
measures for canary rockfish coastwide, yelloweye rockfish in the north
and bocaccio in the south are the most constraining, because these
species are broadly distributed on the continental shelf. In order to
rebuild these overfished species while allowing harvest of more
abundant stocks, the Council chose management measures that prohibit
bottom trawling over large portions of the continental shelf, where
lingcod, bocaccio, canary rockfish, cowcod, widow rockfish, yelloweye
rockfish, and, to a lesser extent, POP and darkblotched rockfish occur.
As discussed earlier in this document, depth based management measures
are gear-specific and have been crafted to maximize fishing opportunity
for more abundant stocks in times when and areas where bycatch and
discard of overfished and depleted stocks is estimated to be lowest.
Management measures for the limited entry fishery are found in
section IV. Most cumulative trip limits, size limits, and seasons for
the limited entry fishery are set out in Tables 3 and 4 of section IV.
However, the limited entry nontrawl sablefish fishery, the midwater
trawl fishery for Pacific whiting, and the hook-and-line fishery for
black rockfish off Washington are managed separately from the majority
of the groundfish species and are not fully addressed in the tables.
The management structure for these fisheries has not changed since
2003, except for the level of trip limits for sablefish and Pacific
whiting, and is described in paragraphs IV.B.(2)-(4) of section IV.
Other provisions for the 2003 fisheries not explicitly addressed above
would remain in effect for 2004 and are repeated in section IV. of this
document.
After hearing proposals and advice from its advisory entities and
public testimony at its September 2003 meeting, the Council recommended
the following actions for management in 2004.
Limited Entry Trawl
For the limited entry trawl fishery, the Council recommended a
suite of gear restrictions, conservation areas, and cumulative trip
limits designed to allow fishing with gear in times and areas where
incidental catch of overfished or depleted species will be minimized.
As discussed earlier in this document, trawl RCAs are intended to
protect overfished species susceptible to interception by trawl gear in
waters where particular overfished species congregate.
North of Cape Mendocino, CA approximately 40[deg]10' N. lat.,
canary rockfish most constrains groundfish fisheries management due to
its distribution and interactions with different gear types. Canary
rockfish tends to be available to the fisheries in 20-200 fm (37-366 m)
depths, with greater concentrations in 75-125 fm (137-229 m) depths. In
the northern portion of the coast, canary rockfish tends to be
intercepted by all gear types, thus the 2004 northern trawl gear RCA
would close an area between 75 fm (137 m) and 200 fm (366 m) to
trawling for most of the year, with an enlarged closed area for March
through June of 60 fm (110 m) to 200 fm (366 m) and a reduced area for
July-August of 75-150 fm (137-274 m). Extending trawl RCA boundaries
out to 200 fm (366 m) will also provide protection for darkblotched
rockfish, a northern overfished continental slope species that tends to
be taken by trawl gear. Because POP co-occurs with darkblotched
rockfish and other slope rockfish in the north, POP are also expected
to benefit from measures to restrict total darkblotched rockfish
mortality. As in 2003, the northern trawl gear RCA would be modified in
January-February and November-December, to allow some fishing inshore
of 200 fm (366 m) in areas of greater petrale sole abundance. Targeting
petrale sole and other flatfish is encouraged during the winter months
with higher landings limits because flatfish tend to aggregate for
spawning during those months and flatfish trawlers are less likely to
intercept other non-flatfish species during this aggregation period.
North of 40[deg]10' N. lat., trawlers are only permitted to fish
with large footrope gear if it is used offshore of the RCA. The Council
has been providing different fishing opportunities to vessels using
small footrope (<8 inches (20.5 cm) diameter) from those using large
footrope (8 inches (20.5 cm) diameter)
[[Page 1405]]
since 2000. A trawl's footrope runs along the base of the leading edge
of the trawl net. Fishermen often will protect their net's footrope by
encircling it with cut-out pieces of rubber tire (sometimes called
``cookies'') or with whole tires. So-called ``large'' footropes are
better able to bounce trawl nets over rockpiles, protecting the gear
from snagging or tearing. Footropes with more protective material are
better able to access rocky habitats and the rockfish that use those
habitats. Prohibitions against the use of large footropes in certain
areas are intended to make trawl nets less efficient at targeting and
catching overfished rockfish such as canary rockfish, which live in
continental shelf and nearshore habitats.
For 2004, the Council has recommended using footrope size
restrictions to give vessels incentives to fish in deeper continental
slope waters, rather than in the nearshore area (where canary rockfish
bycatch is higher). Several of the more abundant species available to
trawl gear may be taken offshore of the RCA; thus, trip limits for
deepwater species are often higher for vessels using large footrope
gear than for vessels operating in the nearshore area and using small
footrope gear. For example, trip limits for the DTS complex species are
notably smaller for vessels that use small footrope gear at any time
during a 2-month cumulative limit period than for vessels using large
footrope gear, primarily because vessels using small footrope gear are
permitted to operate inshore of the RCAs. Trawlers are also encouraged,
via higher landings limits, to fish for flatfish offshore of the RCAs,
where canary rockfish bycatch is lower. As in 2003, vessels using mid-
water trawl gear to fish for Pacific whiting will be permitted in 2004
to retain widow and yellowtail rockfish taken with mid-water gear.
South of 40[deg]10' N. lat., RCA boundaries have been designed to
encompass continental shelf habitat for overfished rockfish, canary and
bocaccio. As discussed earlier in this document, bocaccio was re-
assessed in 2003 and has a higher rebuilding OY in 2004 than in 2003,
allowing somewhat less conservative management measures for co-
occurring species in 2004. The Council recommended moving the inshore
trawl RCA boundary south of 40[deg]10' N. lat. from 60 fm (110 m) in
2003 to 75 fm (137 m) for most of 2004. Thus, the trawl RCA south of
40[deg]10' N. lat. would be between depth contours approximating 75 fm
(137 m) to 150 fm (274 m) for most of the year, and between 100 fm (183
m) and 150 fm (274 m) for May through August. South of 38[deg] N. lat.,
these closures would apply to mainland California, while trawl RCAs
around offshore islands would be closed from the shoreline to 150 fm
(274 m). Both the eastern and western CCAs will be in place again in
2004.
Landings limits for the trawl management area south of 40[deg]10'
N. lat., differ in two separate areas: 40[deg]10' N. lat to 38[deg] N.
lat., and 38[deg] N. lat. to the U.S. border with Mexico. This split is
intended to protect darkblotched rockfish in the southern part of its
range, which extends to about 38[deg] N. lat. Thus, limited entry trawl
limits for continental slope species that are most likely to co-occur
with darkblotched rockfish in the area between 40[deg]10' N. lat. and
38[deg] N. lat., such as minor slope rockfish and splitnose rockfish,
are notable higher south of 38[deg] N. lat. than north of 38[deg] N.
lat. Similar to trawl management north of 40[deg]10' N. lat., trawl
limits in the southern area for some species are higher for vessels
fishing offshore of the RCA. Due to the higher OY for bocaccio in 2004,
minimal retention of bocaccio (100 lb/45 kg per month) is permitted to
vessels fishing offshore of the RCAs, to recognize that some bocaccio
will likely be taken by vessels targeting chilipepper rockfish.
To better enforce RCAs and protect overfished species coastwide,
the Council has recommended eliminating the ``B'' platoon option for
limited entry trawlers. In prior years, limited entry trawl permit
holders who registered their permits as ``B'' platoon permits were
allowed to lag their groundfish deliveries by two weeks from the rest
of the limited entry trawl fleet. For example, ``A'' platoon vessels
were subject to their first cumulative limit period of the year over
January 1 through February 29; ``B'' platoon vessels were subject to
their first cumulative limit period of the year over January 16 through
March 15. Regulations allowing ``B'' platoon designation and lagging of
groundfish deliveries were essentially performing a market function of
staggering trawl fleet groundfish deliveries to fish processors.
Allowing the ``B'' platoon delivery lag became notably more complex in
2003, when RCA boundaries were lagged by 2 weeks similar to the 2-week
lag for landings limits. For several two-week periods in 2003,
fishermen and enforcement officers were dealing with separate and
overlapping trawl RCAs. In an already complex management system with
conservation areas bounded by many waypoints, enforcing RCAs to ensure
overfished species protection became even more complex with the
duplicate RCAs resulting from the ``B'' platoon cumulative limits and
fishing areas. Given the need to maintain RCA integrity and the
relatively small number of vessels historically participating in this
program, about 30 out of 250 trawlers, the Council determined that
maintaining the marketing-oriented ``B'' platoon option was no longer
necessary or supportable.
Limited Entry Fixed Gear
Similar to the limited entry trawl fisheries, trip limit
opportunities and conservation areas in the limited entry fixed gear
fisheries are arranged to minimize opportunities for overfished
species.
Needed protections for both canary and yelloweye rockfish constrain
management of nontrawl fisheries north of 40[deg]10' N. lat. Yelloweye
rockfish is commonly taken with hook-and-line gear, thus its
interception in nontrawl fisheries is of greater concern than in
management of trawl fisheries. Between the U.S. border with Canada and
the Washington/Oregon border (46[deg]16' N. lat.), the nontrawl gear
RCA would extend from the shoreline to 100 fm (183 m). The nontrawl
gear RCA applies to both the limited entry fixed gear fisheries and to
the open access nontrawl fisheries. Between 46[deg]16' N. lat. and
40[deg]10' N. lat., the nontrawl gear RCA would extend from 30 fm (55
m) to 100 fm (183 m). These closures will provide protection for canary
and yelloweye rockfish, two continental shelf species, by moving the
nontrawl fleet offshore toward the continental slope area. The
nearshore area (0 30 fm, 0 55m) is closed off Washington because the
30-fm (55-m) depth contour essentially falls within state waters and
commercial fishing for groundfish is prohibited entirely within
Washington State waters.
Landings limits for the limited entry fixed gear fleet north of
40[deg]10' N. lat. provide vessels with access to continental slope and
nearshore species, while closing access to continental shelf species.
As in past years, landing lingcod will be prohibited in January-April
and in November-December to protect lingcod during their spawning and
nest-guarding season. Because the sablefish OY is higher in 2004 than
in 2003, the weekly and bi-monthly cumulative limits for sablefish in
the daily trip limit (DTL) fishery will be slightly higher than in
2003: 900 lb (408 kg) per week and 3,600 lb (1,633 kg) per 2 months, as
opposed to 800 lb (363 kg) per week and 3,200 lb (1,452 kg) per 2
months.
South of 40[deg]10' N. lat., nontrawl gear RCAs focus on protecting
bocaccio, particularly between 40[deg]10' N. lat. and
[[Page 1406]]
34[deg]27' (Point Conception, CA) where the bocaccio stock is most
abundant. Between 40[deg]10' N. lat. and 34[deg]27' N. lat., the
nontrawl RCA will be between boundary lines approximating the 30-fm
(55-m) and 150-fm (274-m) depth contours for most of the year, and
between the 20-fm (37-m) and 150-fm (274-m) depth contours for May
through August. The inshore boundary of the nontrawl RCA is moved to 20
fm (37 m) for the summer months because nontrawl gear fishery
participation is usually stronger in that period, requiring a somewhat
larger closed area to counter the effects of increased fishing effort.
These RCA boundaries apply both to the mainland coast of California and
around offshore islands. Around the Farallon Islands, fishing is also
prohibited by the State from the shoreline to the 10-fm (18-m) depth
contour. South of 34[deg]27' N. lat., where bocaccio is less common,
the nontrawl RCA will have an inshore boundary line approximating the
60-fm (110-m) depth contour and an offshore boundary line approximating
the 150-fm (274-m) depth contour, including areas around offshore
islands. Both the eastern and western CCAs will be in place again in
2004.
Landings limits south of 40[deg]10' N. lat. follow a similar
pattern to those for limited entry fixed gear fishing in the northern
area. Higher landings limits are available for continental slope
species, particularly south of 38[deg] N. lat., where the fishery is
less likely to intercept darkblotched rockfish. The sablefish DTL
limits north of 40[deg]107' N. lat., also apply southward to 36[deg] N.
lat.; south of 36[deg] N. lat., sablefish DTL limits are the same as in
2003, 350 lb (159 kg) or 1,050 lb (476 kg) per week. Landings limits
for nearshore and shelf rockfish south of 40[deg]10' N. lat are minimal
and fisheries for these species are closed between 40[deg]10' N. lat.
and 34[deg]27' N. lat. in March-April, and closed from 34[deg]27' N.
lat. to the U.S. border with Mexico in January-February. Retention of
canary rockfish, yelloweye rockfish, and cowcod is prohibited. These
closures are intended to match season closures in the California
recreational fisheries, which also use hook-and-line gear. As in the
northern area, lingcod landings by limited entry fixed gear and
nontrawl open access vessels in the south are prohibited in January-
April and November-December.
For the limited entry fixed gear fisheries between the U.S. border
with Canada and 36[deg] N. lat., the bulk of the sablefish allocation
is taken in the three-tier primary sablefish fishery by vessels
registered to limited entry permits with sablefish endorsements. The
primary season is held April 1 through October 31 and NMFS has
announced proposed cumulative limits for the three tiers in this
proposed rule: Tier 1 at 62,000 lb (28,123 kg), Tier 2 at 28,000 lb
(12,701 kg), and Tier 3 at 16,000 lb (7,257 kg). These limits are
proposed at Section IV.B.(2) of this document.
By January 2004, NMFS expects to have analyzed the second full
year's worth of observer data from the WCGOP. The second year of
groundfish fishery observation (September 2002-August 2003) expanded
beyond the trawl-focused observations of the first year of the program
to include greater coverage of vessels participating in the limited
entry sablefish fishery. NMFS expects this observer data on the primary
sablefish fishery to improve estimates of sablefish discards in that
fishery, and will use that data to inform management of the 2004
primary fishery. NMFS now assumes an 8 percent discard rate of
sablefish in the primary sablefish fishery. Thus, 8 percent of the
primary fishery's allocation is taken off the top of that allocation to
account for discard. In early 2004, NMFS will re-calculate the
sablefish discard rate in the primary fishery based on observer data
and then will re-calculate sablefish tier limits to accommodate the new
sablefish discard rate. Re-calculated tier limits will be published in
the final rule for this action.
Open Access Nontrawl Gear (Hook-and-Line, Troll, Pot, Setnet, Trammel
Net)
The open access nontrawl fishery is managed separately from the
limited entry fixed gear fishery, but overfished species protection
measures are similar for both sectors. The nontrawl RCA boundaries that
apply to the limited entry fixed gear fleet also apply to the open
access nontrawl fleet, as do the CCAs. Also similar to the limited
entry fleet, greater landings limits are provided for continental slope
and nearshore species, with closed seasons and lower limits for
continental shelf species, including the same closed periods for
lingcod as in the limited entry fixed gear fisheries. North of
40[deg]10' N. lat., salmon trollers will be permitted to retain and
land up to 1 lb (.45 kg) of yellowtail rockfish for every 2 lb (.9 kg)
of salmon landed, up to 200 lb (91 kg) per month, both within and
outside of the RCA.
Open access cumulative limits may exceed those for limited entry.
If a vessel with a limited entry permit uses open access gear
(including exempted trawl gear) and the open access cumulative limit is
larger, the vessel will be constrained by the smaller limited entry
cumulative limit for the entire cumulative limit period.
Open Access Exempted Trawl Gear
Open access exempted trawl gear (used to harvest ridgeback prawns,
California halibut, sea cucumbers, and pink shrimp) is managed with
both ``per trip'' limits, cumulative trip limits, and area closures.
These trip limits are similar to those in 2003 and the species-specific
open access limits apply but may not exceed overall groundfish limits.
The pink shrimp fishery is subject to species-specific limits that are
different from other open access limits for lingcod and sablefish. As
in past years, thornyheads may not be taken or retained in the open
access fisheries north of 34[deg]27' N. lat.
Trawling with open access exempted gear for pink shrimp will be
permitted within the trawl RCA; however, the states require pink shrimp
trawlers to use finfish excluder devices to reduce their groundfish
bycatch, particularly canary and other rockfishes. In 2003, spot prawn
trawling was permitted off Oregon within the trawl RCA. Oregon now
prohibits the use of trawl gear in the spot prawn trawl fishery.
Coastwide, spot prawn trawl fisheries now use pot gear, which has a
very low incidence of groundfish interception. Off California, trawling
for ridgeback prawns, California halibut, and sea cucumber is
prohibited within the trawl RCA. California ridgeback prawn trawlers
are required by the state to use finfish excluder devices. All open
access trawlers, except for those trawling for pink shrimp, and limited
entry trawlers are subject to the same trawl RCA boundaries. These
finfish excluders and RCA restrictions off California are particularly
intended to protect southern and coastwide overfished species such as
bocaccio, cowcod, canary rockfish, and lingcod. Cowcod prohibitions and
closures continue to apply to all open access vessels.
Recreational Fishery
Recreational fisheries effort has also been constrained to protect
overfished species, particularly for lingcod, canary rockfish,
bocaccio, and yelloweye rockfish, which have significant recreational
catches. Washington, Oregon, and California each proposed, and the
Council recommended, different combinations of seasons, bag limits, and
size limits to best fit the needs of their recreational fisheries,
while also meeting conservation goals.
Recreational fisheries off Washington, Oregon, and California north
of 40[deg]10' N. lat. will be subject to fewer depth restrictions than
the commercial
[[Page 1407]]
fisheries, primarily because most recreational vessels tend to operate
in the nearshore area inside State waters. However, recreational
fisheries coastwide will be subject to depth restrictions during at
least part of the year. New for 2004, many depth-based management
boundaries along the coast will be managed with latitude/longitude
coordinates similar to the commercial fisheries. Recreational fisheries
were first subject to latitude/longitude coordinate delineated RCAs in
September 2003 (September 5, 2003, 68 FR 52703). Off Washington,
recreational fishing for groundfish and halibut will be prohibited
inside the YRCA, a C-shaped closed area off the northern Washington
coast. Coordinates for the YRCA are defined at 50 CFR 660.304(d).
Washington's rockfish bag limit will remain the same in 2004, 10 fish
per day as a sublimit of the 15 groundfish per day limit; taking and
retaining both canary rockfish and yelloweye rockfish will be
prohibited. The 2004 Washington lingcod season will run from March 13
through October 16, with the same 2-fish bag limit as in 2003.
Off Oregon, recreational fishing for groundfish will be depth-
restricted June through September, when the fishery will be closed
offshore of a boundary line approximating the 40 fm (73 m) depth
contour. Recreational fisheries are strongest during these summer
months and this closure is intended to keep vessels out of the
continental shelf area to better avoid canary and yelloweye rockfish.
Oregon recreational fisheries will retain their 10-marine fish bag
limit, which includes all rockfish, greenling species, cabezons, and
other marine species, but excludes salmon, lingcod, perches, sturgeon,
sanddabs, striped bass, tuna, and baitfish. Retention of canary and
yelloweye rockfish would be prohibited both in the marine fish fishery
and in the recreational halibut fishery. The lingcod bag limit would
remain at 2 lingcod per day.
California fisheries north of 40[deg]10' N. lat. have lower
participation levels than fisheries south of 40[deg]10' N. lat. and
lower effects on overfished groundfish fisheries. Northern and
coastwide overfished species that tend to be taken in waters north of
40[deg]10' N. lat. include yelloweye rockfish, canary rockfish, and
lingcod. Thus, California fisheries will be open year-round in all
waters, with similar bag limits to those in 2003. Retention of cowcod,
canary rockfish, and yelloweye rockfish will be prohibited.
As in past years, recreational fisheries off California south of
40[deg]10' N. lat., will be constrained by depth and season closures in
order to reduce catch of bocaccio and other overfished rockfish
species. In waters where canary rockfish and bocaccio are more
concentrated, between 40[deg]10' N. lat. and 34[deg]27' N. lat., the
recreational fishery will be closed offshore of the 30 fm (55 m) depth
contour in January-February and in September-December, offshore of a 20
fm (37 m) in May-August, and closed entirely in March-April. South of
Point Conception, CA (34[deg]27' N. lat.) to the U.S. border with
Mexico, where bocaccio and canary rockfish are less common, the
recreational fishery will be closed entirely in January-February and
closed offshore of a boundary line approximating the 60 fm (110 m)
depth contour for the remainder of the year. The recreational fishery
for California scorpionfish south of 34[deg]27' N. lat. will also be
closed from May-October to prevent the fisheries from exceeding
scorpionfish harvest limits. The CCAs will also remain closed to
fishing offshore of 20 fm (37 m). California recreational fisheries bag
limits south of 40[deg]10' N. lat. will remain essentially the same in
2004 as in 2003, except that fishers will be permitted to retain up to
one bocaccio per day as a sub-limit within the 10 rockfish bag limit.
Over a half million anglers participate in California's
recreational fisheries. Predicting the behavior of such a large group
of fishery participants with diverse fishery interests and effort
levels has been one of California Department of Fish and Game's (CDFG)
greatest challenges as a partner in the groundfish management process.
California recreational management in 2001 and 2002 used some shortened
seasons and area closures, but essentially left the fishery open in
nearshore areas for much of the year. In 2003, with the low bocaccio
OY, CDFG recommended large-scale area and season closures to protect
bocaccio and other overfished species. While this strategy seemed
adequately protective for shelf rockfish species, it concentrated more
fishing effort in the nearshore area. By October 2003, CDFG had found
that recreational fisheries in June-September had taken the nearshore
rockfish recreational allocation. CDFG recommended to the Council and
to the California Fish and Game Commission (Commission) that the
recreational fisheries south of 40[deg]10' N. lat. be closed for
November-December 2003 to protect nearshore rockfish. CDFG will
implement this closure for State waters on January 1, 2004. NMFS
implemented the closure for Federal waters on November 21, 2003 (68 FR
66352, November 26, 2003).
The regulatory package the CDFG has recommended for its 2004
recreational fisheries is notably more conservative than either the
2001 or 2002 management packages, although less conservative than 2003
management in recognition of greater bocaccio abundance. In addition to
recommending protective management measures, CDFG will be testing a new
recreational fisheries effort and landings survey in 2004. During 2004,
CDFG will be testing the survey alongside the old survey methods of the
MRFSS to calibrate the new survey methods to ensure useful comparisons
between past and future effort and landings. With this new survey
technique, CDFG hopes to provide more timely and accurate inseason
information on recreational fisheries harvest levels. CDFG believes
that improving data on California recreational fisheries will provide
that agency and the Commission much needed information on angler
activity, which will in turn help both CDFG and the Commission to
better craft management measures to protect marine fish species.
Council Revisions to Its Management Measures Recommendations
At its November 3-7, 2003, meeting in Del Mar, CA, the Council
discussed three issues related to the 2004 specifications and
management measures: Trawl vessel/permit buyback, Vessel monitoring
system (VMS) program regulations for the fixed gear fleet, and
California recreational fisheries overages in 2003. The Council asked
that NMFS consider making revisions to its regulatory package for 2004
to address the buyback and VMS issues, but wished to reserve changes to
the California recreational fisheries for its March and/or April 2004
Council meetings, when more recreational fisheries data would be
available for Council review. Revisions to the trawl trip limits as a
result of the vessel/permit buyback program fall within the scope of
the EIS for this action. Therefore, NMFS is proposing to revise those
trip limits to account for lower capacity in the fishery as part of
this proposed rule and implementing the revisions within the associated
emergency rule for January-February 2004. Revisions to the RCA
regulations as they apply to limited entry fixed gear vessels required
to carry VMS do not fall within the scope of the Draft EIS for this
action. Thus, NMFS plans to work with Council staff to include analysis
of the recommended regulatory revisions within the Final EIS for this
action. NMFS will propose revisions to the RCA regulations in this
proposed rule, and then implement them with the final rule for this
action.
[[Page 1408]]
On February 20, 2003, Public Law 108-7 came into effect, Title II,
Section 212 of which directed the Secretary of Commerce (Secretary) to
implement a fishing capacity reduction program for the West Coast
groundfish fishery. This Section 212 provided a series of steps for
implementing the capacity reduction program (also known as the ``trawl
buyback'' program). First, the Secretary (through NMFS) was to request
that vessel owners submit bids for the surrender of their vessels and
for their vessels' associated State and Federal permits. After
receiving bids, NMFS was to conduct a referendum on repayment of the
loan that would be needed to finance the buyback. During the latter
half of October 2003, NMFS held the referendum for participants in the
affected fishing fleets (groundfish trawl, pink shrimp trawl, Dungeness
crab pot).
The referendum asked fleet participants to vote on whether they
supported the buyback program and the ensuing taxes needed to repay the
a $36 million loan. (The total program combines an industry loan of $36
million with $10 million in direct Federal appropriation). The
referendum was successful and the owners of 92 groundfish trawl vessels
whose bids were accepted must relinquish their California, Oregon, and
Washington fishing licenses for coastal Dungeness crab and pink shrimp,
surrender their Federal groundfish permits and all other Federal
fishing licenses, fishery permits, area and species endorsements and
any other fishery privileges issued to the vessels named in their bids.
The vessel itself will be prohibited from ever fishing again. Vessels
bought out by this program will have ceased fishing by December 4, 2003
(68 FR 62435, November 4, 2004).
NMFS announced the results of the buyback referendum on October 30,
2003, just before the start of the November Council meeting. At the
Tuesday, November 4, 2003, Council meeting, several groundfish trawlers
made comments that they would appreciate a NMFS review of 2004 trawl
trip limits in light of the recently approved trawl buyback program.
These trawl fishery participants believed that the vessel/permit
buyback program would successfully reduce capacity in the fleet enough
to warrant an increase in trawl trip limits.
After hearing the trawl industry's comments, the Council discussed
whether it could offer NMFS some guidance in addressing this issue.
Because the issue was not on the Council's agenda, the Council could
only discuss the issue, not make formal recommendations to NMFS.
Council members suggested that NMFS look only at increasing trip limits
for DTS complex species. DTS complex species tend to aggregate for
spawning in the winter and may be taken in the winter with lower
bycatch of overfished species. Also, DTS are deepwater species and
fishing for these species usually occurs offshore of the ranges of
overfished continental shelf species.
Following the Council meeting, the NMFS NWFSC looked at the
historic fishing effort of each of the vessels removed from the
groundfish trawl fishery through the buyback program. NMFS then
calculated the amount of each DTS species that would likely be taken by
the remaining fleet operating under the trip limits initially
recommended by the Council for 2004. Based on that calculation, NMFS
expects that the now-reduced fleet will take notably less of each of
the DTS species than if the buyback program had not occurred. NMFS
calculated that the reduced-fleet harvest of DTS species as a percent
of the whole (pre-buyback) fleet harvest under the same trip limits
would be: Sablefish--44 percent, longspine thornyhead--51 percent,
shortspine thornyhead--50 percent, Dover sole--49 percent. NMFS then
calculated expected harvest by the reduced fleet if the agency were to
implement DTS trip limits that were 50 percent higher than those
recommended by the Council in September 2003. Under that scenario, the
reduced fleet operating with increased trip limits is still expected to
harvest less of each DTS complex species (sablefish--63 percent,
longspine thornyhead--77 percent, shortspine thornyhead--74 percent,
Dover sole--72 percent) than the whole fleet would have harvested with
the initially recommended trip limits. NMFS further expects that the
reduced fleet operating with increased DTS trip limits would still take
smaller amounts of overfished species than the whole fleet would have
taken with the initially recommended trip limits. For example, the
reduced fleet operating with increased trip limits is expected to take
72 percent of the POP and 64 percent of the darkblotched rockfish that
would have been taken by the pre-buyback fleet with the lower trip
limits. POP and darkblotched rockfish are the two overfished
continental slope species managed under the FMP.
Given the fleet capacity reduction that will result from the trawl
buyback program, NMFS does not expect that increasing the DTS complex
limits by 50 percent over what was recommended prior to the buyback for
January-April 2004 would alter the effects of this action on the
environment. Had the reduced fleet continued with the Council's
initially proposed January-April trip limits for DTS species, NMFS
could expect to raise trip limits for these species later in the year
in order to achieve their OYs. A 50 percent increase over the initially
proposed trip limits allows the vessels remaining in the fishery to
participate at higher than expected levels, yet is still more
conservative in expected total fleet harvest than the initial trip
limits would have been for the pre-buyback fleet. At its April 2004
meeting, the Council will review inseason groundfish management and may
recommend further altering trawl trip limits for the remainder of the
year.
In addition to discussing trawl fleet capacity and trip limits for
a post-buyback fleet, the Council discussed VMS regulations for limited
entry vessels. On November 4, 2003 (68 FR 62374,) NMFS published a
final rule for a West Coast VMS program. Beginning January 1, 2004,
this rule will require all limited entry vessels to carry VMS units and
to report to a declaration system that monitors allowable fishing
activities within the RCAs. At the Council's September 2003 meeting,
the Council's Enforcement Consultants (EC) asked the Council to
restrict activities by non-trawl vessels in the non-trawl RCA. At this
time, this regulation would apply to limited entry fixed gear (longline
and trap) vessels, similar to the restrictions that apply to limited
entry trawl vessel activities within the trawl RCA. The Council asked
the Ad Hoc VMS Committee (VMSC) to discuss this issue at its October 7,
2003, meeting, and scheduled discussion on this item for the November
2003 Council meeting.
At its November 2003 meeting, the Council heard a report from the
VMSC on the expansion of VMS program coverage to the open access
commercial fleet and to charterboats participating in the recreational
fisheries. For this agenda item, the EC commented on both current
implementation and future expansion of the program. In their comments,
the EC reiterated their concern that the VMS final rule does not
prohibit fixed gear vessels from drifting within the RCAs. The EC
commented that, in a new VMS program, it would be impossible for NMFS
system operators to tell the difference between the VMS signatures of
vessels that are drifting from those that are fishing or underway. The
EC advised that allowing vessels to drift in the RCA would compromise
the integrity of both the VMS program and the RCAs themselves.
The Council discussed the need for an adequate VMS system and the
question
[[Page 1409]]
of whether vessel safety would be compromised by prohibiting vessels
from drifting within the RCAs. During their discussion, Council members
reminded the public that the RCAs are a management tool intended to
protect overfished species. Because RCAs prevent vessels from operating
in waters where overfished species are commonly found, they reduce
overall incidental take of overfished species. Without the RCA tool,
trip limits would have to be notably lower than current levels to
achieve the same protection from incidental harvest. To ensure that
RCAs remain a useful management tool in the future, the Council
recommended that NMFS revise its RCA regulations to prohibit fixed gear
vessels from drifting within the RCAs. Therefore, NMFS is proposing
that limited entry fixed gear vessels be prohibited from operating in a
nontrawl RCA, except for purposes of continuous transit.
As mentioned earlier in this section, the draft EIS for this action
did not analyze the effects of prohibiting fixed gear vessels from
drifting within the RCAs. NMFS is working with Council staff to ensure
that the final EIS addresses this new recommendation. The final EIS
will not be available to the public until early 2004. Therefore, NMFS
is proposing a drifting prohibition for limited entry fixed gear
vessels within this Federal Register document, but is not implementing
the provision within the associated emergency rule for January-February
2004. NMFS expects to implement this prohibition with the publication
of the final rule on the 2004 specifications and management measures,
which should be effective by March 1, 2004.
Finally, the Council's November 2003 discussion of inseason
revisions to groundfish management measures focused largely on
restricting fisheries through the end of the year in order to account
for unexpectedly high catches in the California recreational fisheries.
NMFS implemented the Council's regulatory recommendations from that
discussion on November 21, 2003 (68 FR 66352, November 26, 2003). At
its meeting, the Council discussed whether to recommend revisions to
the California recreational fisheries management measures they had
already recommended for 2004. After considering the 2003 fishing year
data available to them at the November 2003 meeting, the Council
decided to wait to make revisions to recreational fisheries management
during their April 2004 meeting. At the November 2003 meeting, the only
recreational data from an open fishing period off of California between
the Oregon/California border and Point Conception, CA (34[deg]27' N.
lat.) that was available was for a 2-month period, July and August. By
April 2004, the Recreational Fisheries Information Network (RecFIN)
database should include most or all of the recreational fisheries data
from 2003, allowing the Council to make a more informed decision on how
best to revise recreational fisheries management. Given that the
California recreational fisheries are closed south of 34[deg]27' N. lat
from January 1 through February 29, and closed between 40[deg]10' N.
lat. and 34[deg]27' N. lat. from March 1 through April 30, waiting
until April to make better informed regulatory revisions should still
allow the Council, NMFS and California to make appropriate adjustments
to keep harvests within the 2004 OYs.
Fishing Communities and Impacts
The Magnuson-Stevens Act requires that actions taken to implement
FMPs be consistent with the 10 National Standards, one of which
requires that conservation and management measures shall, consistent
with the conservation requirements of the Act, ``take into account the
importance of fishery resources to fishing communities in order to (A)
provide for the sustained participation of such communities and (B), to
the extent practicable, minimize adverse economic impacts on such
communities.'' Commercial and recreational fisheries for Pacific coast
groundfish contribute to the economies and shape the cultures of
numerous fishing communities in Washington, Oregon, and California.
Meeting the needs of fishing communities has become increasingly
difficult because the Council manages an overcapitalized fleet that
harvests a multi-species complex with several overfished species. In
recommending this year's specifications and management measures, the
Council accommodated some of the needs of those communities within the
constraints of Magnuson-Stevens Act requirements to rebuild overfished
stocks, prevent overfishing, and minimize bycatch. In general, the
Council allows the largest harvest of healthy stocks possible,
consistent with conservation needs of the fish stocks.
West Coast groundfish intermix by species, which means that
interception and incidental mortality of overfished species is
inevitable even if retention of a particular species is prohibited. As
discussed earlier, the Council's primary goal for 2004 was to minimize
opportunities for incidental take of overfished species while allowing
as much fishing opportunity of more abundant stocks as possible. To
achieve this, the fishing seasons and area closures are structured both
to maximize target species catch while minimizing overfished species'
incidental take and to allow minimal retention of overfished species
where incidental take will inevitably occur. Larger area closures are
intended to ensure that few vessels have opportunities to fish in
waters where overfished species commonly occur.
For 2004, the Council continued the year-round fishery opportunity
that is important to the fishing and processing sectors for maintaining
continuous employment opportunities and maintaining consistent
groundfish marketing opportunities. Depth closures and gear
restrictions would modify the cumulative trip limit system to allow
fishing for at least some groundfish species at all times during the
year. Gear restrictions prohibit bottom trawling with roller gear in
the nearshore area and on the continental shelf and allow only the use
of midwater trawl on the continental shelf where most overfished
species occur. Small footrope bottom trawling is permitted in the
nearshore area. The concepts behind these trawl gear restrictions were
first developed for the 2000 fishery by a group of industry
participants who met with the GMT to develop measures that would
achieve conservation goals while minimizing effects of the restrictions
on the industry and coastal communities.
Allowable commercial catches of many groundfish remain low in 2004,
but the Council has tried to structure the area closures to provide
commercial fisheries with greater flexibility in their fishing patterns
while not increasing the overall catches. For example, the offshore
boundary of the trawl RCA is modified in January-February and in
November-December to allow directed fishing for flatfish, particularly
petrale sole, in areas where and times when flatfish are known to
aggregate and to co-occur with fewer overfished stocks. Depth based
closures are intended to allow fisheries access to more abundant stocks
in the offshore and inshore open areas, thereby limiting the extent to
which fishers and related firms would be driven out of business. Many
commercial groundfish fishers have other fishing opportunities during
the year, and these opportunities were taken into account. For example,
vessels that participate in the groundfish fisheries also fish for
Dungeness crab, salmon, albacore, shrimp, anchovies, and squid, and
other species.
Nonetheless, the effects of these 2004 management measures on some
fishers and communities will be severe, particularly for those without
other
[[Page 1410]]
opportunities. For the 2004 fishery, the Council proposed stringent
harvest levels intended to protect and rebuild overfished and depleted
stocks. In addition to constraining OYs for overfished stocks, the
Council also severely restricted harvest on more abundant stocks
associated with overfished stocks. These measures were needed to ensure
that rebuilding of overfished and depleted stocks could occur. However,
they will cause serious socio-economic repercussions as a result of low
harvest levels and the consequent low landings limits.
Distribution of the economic effect of the 2004 management measures
will depend on how well fishers can adapt to the restrictions. Some
user groups, particularly those able to use midwater trawl gear, will
have a greater opportunity to harvest than they would have had without
gear restrictions, because proposed restrictions allow fishers to use
gear with lower incidental catch of the depleted rockfish. Other
fishers will not be able to maintain a viable operation at the reduced
harvest levels. The Council prepared an EIS for this action, which
includes a discussion of the economic and social effects of these
management measures on coastal communities (see ADDRESSES).
Federal and State Jurisdiction
The management measures herein, as well as Federal regulations at
50 CFR part 660, Subpart G, govern groundfish fishing vessels of the
United States in the U.S. EEZ from 3-200 nautical miles offshore off
the coasts of Washington, Oregon, and California. The States of
Washington, Oregon, and California retain jurisdiction in State waters
from 0-3 miles offshore. This is true even though boundaries of some
fishing areas cross between Federal and State waters. Under their own
legal authorities, the States generally conform their State regulations
to the Federal management measures, so the management measures that
apply to Federal and State waters are the same. This is not true in
every case, however, and fishers are advised to consult State as well
as Federal regulations if they intend to fish in both State and Federal
waters.
Groundfish stocks are distributed throughout Federal and State
waters. Therefore, the Federal harvest limits (OYs) include fish taken
in both Federal and State waters, as do vessel trip limits for
individual groundfish species. Other Federal management measures
related to federally-regulated groundfish fishing also apply to
landings and other shoreside activities in Washington, Oregon, and
California.
Trip Limit Tables and Management Measures
Cumulative trip limits are set into tables, with explanations in
section IV. Tables for each fishing sector are separated into northern
and southern area tables. The industry is cautioned not to rely on the
tables alone. The text in Section IV. provides cumulative trip limit
definitions and periods, size limit definitions and conversions, and
other information that cannot be readily included in a table but must
be understood in order to correctly use the tables. The sablefish
allocations and nontrawl sablefish management, Pacific whiting
allocations and seasons, and ``per trip'' limits for black rockfish off
Washington State are presented in text in paragraphs IV.B. Trip limits
for exempted trawl gear in the open access fishery (Table 5 and
paragraph IV.C.), recreational management measures (paragraph IV.D.),
and tribal allocations and management measures (paragraph V.) still
remain in the text.
Cumulative trip limits are applied during the time periods and in
the areas indicated in Tables 3-5 of Section IV. The cumulative trip
limit may be taken at any time within the applicable cumulative trip
limit period. All cumulative trip limit periods start at 0001 hours,
local time, on the specified beginning date.
IV. NMFS Actions
For the reasons stated above, the Assistant Administrator for
Fisheries, (AA), NMFS, concurs with the Council's recommendations and
announces the following management actions for 2004, including measures
that are unchanged from 2003 and new measures. In addition to the
measures described herein, the States of Washington, Oregon, and
California may have additional regulations that apply to vessels
fishing in State waters or registered to any of those States.
A. General Definitions and Provisions
The following definitions and provisions apply to the 2004
management measures, unless otherwise specified in a subsequent Federal
Register document:
(1) Trip limits. Trip limits are used in the commercial fishery to
specify the maximum amount of a fish species or species group that may
legally be taken and retained, possessed, or landed, per vessel, per
fishing trip, or cumulatively per unit of time, or the number of
landings that may be made from a vessel in a given period of time, as
follows:
(a) A per trip limit is the total allowable amount of a groundfish
species or species group, by weight, or by percentage of weight of
legal fish on board, that may be taken and retained, possessed, or
landed per vessel from a single fishing trip.
(b) A daily trip limit is the maximum amount of a groundfish
species or species group that may be taken and retained, possessed, or
landed per vessel in 24 consecutive hours, starting at 0001 hours local
time (l.t.) Only one landing of groundfish may be made in that 24-hour
period. Daily trip limits may not be accumulated during multiple day
trips.
(c) A weekly trip limit is the maximum amount of a groundfish
species or species group that may be taken and retained, possessed, or
landed per vessel in 7 consecutive days, starting at 0001 hours l.t. on
Sunday and ending at 2400 hours l.t. on Saturday. Weekly trip limits
may not be accumulated during multiple week trips. If a calendar week
includes days within two different months, a vessel is not entitled to
two separate weekly limits during that week.
(d) A cumulative trip limit is the maximum amount of a groundfish
species or species group that may be taken and retained, possessed, or
landed per vessel in a specified period of time without a limit on the
number of landings or trips, unless otherwise specified. The cumulative
trip limit periods for limited entry and open access fisheries, which
start at 0001 hours l.t. and end at 2400 hours l.t., are as follows,
unless otherwise specified:
(i) The 2-month periods are: January 1-February 29, March 1-April
30, May 1-June 30, July 1-August 31, September 1-October 31, and,
November 1-December 31.
(ii) One month means the first day through the last day of the
calendar month.
(iii) One week means 7 consecutive days, Sunday through Saturday.
(e) As stated at 50 CFR 660.302 (in the definition of ``landing''),
once the offloading of any species begins, all fish aboard the vessel
are counted as part of the landing and must be reported as such.
(f) The cumulative trip limits in Section IV.B. and C., including
Tables 3-5 of this proposed rule, must not be exceeded.
(2) Fishing ahead. Unless the fishery is closed, a vessel that has
landed its cumulative or daily limit may continue to fish on the limit
for the next legal period, so long as no fish (including, but not
limited to, groundfish with no trip limits, shrimp, prawns, or other
nongroundfish species or shellfish) are landed (offloaded) until the
next legal period. As stated at 50 CFR 660.302 (in
[[Page 1411]]
the definition of ``landing''), once the offloading of any species
begins, all fish aboard the vessel are counted as part of the landing.
Fishing ahead is not allowed during or before a closed period (see
paragraph IV.A.(7)). See paragraph IV.A.(9) for information on inseason
changes to limits.
(3) Weights. All weights are round weights or round-weight
equivalents unless otherwise specified.
(4) Percentages. Percentages are based on round weights, and,
unless otherwise specified, apply only to legal fish on board.
(5) Legal fish. ``Legal fish'' means fish legally taken and
retained, possessed, or landed in accordance with the provisions of 50
CFR part 660, the Magnuson-Stevens Act, any document issued under part
660, and any other regulation promulgated or permit issued under the
Magnuson-Stevens Act.
(6) Size limits, length measurement, and weight limits.
(a) Size limits and length measurement. Unless otherwise specified,
size limits in the commercial and recreational groundfish fisheries
apply to the ``total length,'' which is the longest measurement of the
fish without mutilation of the fish or the use of force to extend the
length of the fish. No fish with a size limit may be retained if it is
in such condition that its length has been extended or cannot be
determined by these methods. For conversions not listed here, contact
the state where the fish will be landed.
(i) Whole fish. For a whole fish, total length is measured from the
tip of the snout (mouth closed) to the tip of the tail in a natural,
relaxed position.
(ii) ``Headed'' fish. For a fish with the head removed
(``headed''), the length is measured from the origin of the first
dorsal fin (where the front dorsal fin meets the dorsal surface of the
body closest to the head) to the tip of the upper lobe of the tail; the
dorsal fin and tail must be left intact.
(iii) Filets. A filet is the flesh from one side of a fish
extending from the head to the tail, which has been removed from the
body (head, tail, and backbone) in a single continuous piece. Filet
lengths may be subject to size limits for some groundfish taken in the
recreational fishery off California (see paragraph IV. D.). A filet is
measured along the length of the longest part of the filet in a relaxed
position; stretching or otherwise manipulating the filet to increase
its length is not permitted.
(b) Weight limits and conversions. The weight limit conversion
factor established by the state where the fish is or will be landed
will be used to convert the processed weight to round weight for
purposes of applying the trip limit. Weight conversions provided herein
are those conversions currently in use by the States of Washington,
Oregon and California and may be subject to change by those states.
Fishery participants should contact fishery enforcement officials in
the state where the fish will be landed to determine that state's
official conversion factor. To determine the round weight, multiply the
processed weight times the conversion factor.
(c) Sablefish. The following conversion applies to both the limited
entry and open access fisheries when trip limits are in effect for
those fisheries. For headed and gutted (eviscerated) sablefish the
weight conversion factor is 1.6 for headed and gutted sablefish.
(d) Lingcod. The following conversions apply in both limited entry
and open access fisheries.
(i) For lingcod with the head removed, the minimum size limit is
19.5 inches (49.5 cm), which corresponds to 24 inches (61 cm) total
length for whole fish.
(ii) The weight conversion factor for headed and gutted lingcod is
1.5. The conversion factor for lingcod that has only been gutted with
the head on is 1.1.
(7) Closure. ``Closure,'' when referring to closure of a fishery,
means that taking and retaining, possessing, or landing the particular
species or species group is prohibited. (See 50 CFR 660.302.) Unless
otherwise announced in the Federal Register, offloading must begin
before the time the fishery closes. The provisions at paragraph
IV.A.(2) for fishing ahead do not apply during a closed period. It is
unlawful to transit through a closed area with any prohibited species
on board, no matter where that species was caught, except as provided
for in the CCA at IV.A.(17)(b).
(8) Fishery management area. As defined at 50 CFR 660.302, the
fishery management area for these species is the EEZ off the coasts of
Washington, Oregon, and California between 3 and 200 nm offshore,
bounded on the north by the Provisional International Boundary between
the United States and Canada, and bounded on the south by the
International Boundary between the United States and Mexico. All
groundfish possessed between 0-200 nm offshore or landed in Washington,
Oregon, or California are presumed to have been taken and retained from
the EEZ, unless otherwise demonstrated by the person in possession of
those fish.
(9) Routine management measures. Most trip, bag, and size limits,
and area closures in the groundfish fishery have been designated
``routine,'' which means they may be changed rapidly after a single
Council meeting (see 50 CFR 660.323(b)). Council meetings in 2004 will
be held in the months of March, April, June, September, and November.
Inseason changes to routine management measures are announced in the
Federal Register. Information concerning changes to routine management
measures is available from the NMFS Northwest Regional Office (see
ADDRESSES). Changes to trip limits are effective at the times stated in
the Federal Register. Once a change is effective, it is illegal to take
and retain, possess, or land more fish than allowed under the new trip
limit. This means that, unless otherwise announced in the Federal
Register, offloading must begin before the time a fishery closes or a
more restrictive trip limit takes effect.
(10) Limited entry limits. It is unlawful for any person to take
and retain, possess, or land groundfish in excess of the landing limit
for the open access fishery without having a valid limited entry permit
for the vessel affixed with a gear endorsement for the gear used to
catch the fish (50 CFR 660.306(p)).
(11) Operating in both limited entry and open access fisheries. The
open access trip limit applies to any fishing conducted with open
access gear, even if the vessel has a valid limited entry permit with
an endorsement for another type of gear. A vessel that operates in both
the open access and limited entry fisheries is not entitled to two
separate trip limits for the same species. If a vessel has a limited
entry permit and uses open access gear, but the open access limit is
smaller than the limited entry limit, the open access limit may not be
exceeded and counts toward the limited entry limit. If a vessel has a
limited entry permit and uses open access gear, but the open access
limit is larger than the limited entry limit, the smaller limited entry
limit applies, even if taken entirely with open access gear.
(12) Operating in north-south management areas with different trip
limits. NMFS uses different types of management areas for West Coast
groundfish management. One type of management area is the north-south
management area, a large ocean area with northern and southern boundary
lines wherein trip limits, seasons, and conservation areas follow a
single theme. For example, in the area between the U.S. border with
Canada and the 40[deg]10' N. lat. line, trip limits and conservation
areas are generally intended to protect darkblotched and yelloweye
rockfish while providing harvesting opportunities for northern
[[Page 1412]]
flatfish and deepwater species. Within each north-south management
area, there may be one or more conservation areas, detailed at
IV.A.(17) and at 50 CFR 660.304. The provisions within this paragraph
IV.A.(12) apply to vessels operating in different north-south
management areas. Trip limits for a species or a species group may
differ in different north-south management areas along the coast. The
following ``crossover'' provisions apply to vessels operating in
different geographical areas that have different cumulative or ``per
trip'' trip limits for the same species or species group. Such
crossover provisions do not apply to species that are subject only to
daily trip limits, or to the trip limits for black rockfish off
Washington (see 50 CFR 660.323(a)(1)). In 2004, the cumulative trip
limit periods for the limited entry and open access fisheries are
specified in paragraph IV.A(1)(d), but may be changed during the year
if announced in the Federal Register.
(a) Going from a more restrictive to a more liberal area. If a
vessel takes and retains any groundfish species or species group of
groundfish in an area where a more restrictive trip limit applies
before fishing in an area where a more liberal trip limit (or no trip
limit) applies, then that vessel is subject to the more restrictive
trip limit for the entire period to which that trip limit applies, no
matter where the fish are taken and retained, possessed, or landed.
(b) Going from a more liberal to a more restrictive area. If a
vessel takes and retains a groundfish species or species group in an
area where a higher trip limit or no trip limit applies, and takes and
retains, possesses or lands the same species or species group in an
area where a more restrictive trip limit applies, that vessel is
subject to the more restrictive trip limit for the entire period to
which that trip limit applies, no matter where the fish are taken and
retained, possessed, or landed.
(c) Operating in two different areas where a species or species
group is managed with different types of trip limits. During the
fishing year, NMFS may implement management measures for a species or
species group that set different types of trip limits (for example, per
trip limits versus cumulative trip limits) for different areas. If a
vessel fishes for a species or species group that is managed with
different types of trip limits in two different areas within the same
cumulative limit period, then that vessel is subject to the most
restrictive overall cumulative limit for that species, regardless of
where fishing occurs.
(d) Minor rockfish. Several rockfish species are designated with
species-specific limits on one side of the 40[deg]10 N. lat. management
line, and are included as part of a minor rockfish complex on the other
side of the line.
(i) If a vessel takes and retains minor slope rockfish north of
38[deg] N. lat., that vessel is also permitted to take and retain,
possess or land splitnose rockfish up to its cumulative limit south of
38[deg] N. lat., even if splitnose rockfish were a part of the landings
from minor slope rockfish taken and retained north of 38[deg] N. lat.
[Note: A vessel that takes and retains minor slope rockfish on both
sides of the management line in a single cumulative limit period is
subject to the more restrictive cumulative limit for minor slope
rockfish during that period.]
(ii) If a vessel takes and retains minor slope rockfish south of
38[deg] N. lat., that vessel is also permitted to take and retain,
possess or land POP up to its cumulative limit north of 38[deg] N.
lat., even if POP were a part of the landings from minor slope rockfish
taken and retained south of 38[deg] N. lat. [Note: A vessel that takes
and retains minor slope rockfish on both sides of the management line
in a single cumulative limit period is subject to the more restrictive
cumulative limit for minor slope rockfish during that period.]
(iii) If a trawl vessel takes and retains minor shelf rockfish
south of 40[deg]10' N. lat., that vessel is also permitted to take and
retain, possess, or land yellowtail rockfish up to its cumulative
limits north of 40[deg]10' N. lat., even if yellowtail rockfish is part
of the landings from minor shelf rockfish taken and retained south of
40[deg]10' N. lat. Yellowtail rockfish is included in overall shelf
rockfish limits for limited entry fixed gear and open access gear
groups. Widow rockfish is included in overall shelf rockfish limits for
all gear groups. [Note: A vessel that takes and retains minor shelf
rockfish on both sides of the management line in a single cumulative
limit period is subject to the more restrictive cumulative limit for
minor shelf rockfish during that period.]
(e) ``DTS complex.'' There are differential trawl trip limits for
the ``DTS complex'' (Dover sole, shortspine thornyhead, longspine
thornyhead, sablefish) north and south of the management line at
40[deg]10' N. lat. Vessels operating in the limited entry trawl fishery
are subject to the crossover provisions in this paragraph IV.A.(12)
when making landings that include any one of the four species in the
``DTS complex.''
(f) Flatfish complex. There are differential trip limits for the
flatfish complex (butter, curlfin, English, flathead, petrale, rex,
rock, and sand soles, Pacific sanddab, and starry flounder) north and
south of the management line at 40[deg]10' N. lat. Vessels operating in
the limited entry trawl fishery are subject to the crossover provisions
in this paragraph IV.A.(12) when making landings that include any one
of the species in the flatfish complex.
(13) Sorting. It is unlawful for any person to ``fail to sort,
prior to the first weighing after offloading, those groundfish species
or species groups for which there is a trip limit, size limit, quota,
or commercial OY, if the vessel fished or landed in an area during a
time when such trip limit, size limit, commercial OY, or quota
applied.'' The States of Washington, Oregon, and California may also
require that vessels record their landings as sorted on their state
fish tickets. This provision applies to both the limited entry and open
access fisheries. (See 50 CFR 660.306(h).) The following species must
be sorted in 2004:
(a) For vessels with a limited entry permit:
(i) Coastwide--widow rockfish, canary rockfish, darkblotched
rockfish, yelloweye rockfish, shortbelly rockfish, black rockfish,
minor nearshore rockfish, minor shelf rockfish, minor slope rockfish,
shortspine and longspine thornyhead, Dover sole, arrowtooth flounder,
rex sole, petrale sole, arrowtooth flounder, other flatfish, lingcod,
sablefish, and Pacific whiting. [Note: Although black rockfish,
yelloweye rockfish, and darkblotched rockfish are considered minor
rockfish managed under the minor shelf and minor slope rockfish
complexes, respectively, they have separate OYs and therefore must be
sorted by species.]
(ii) North of 40[deg]10' N. lat.--POP, yellowtail rockfish, and,
for fixed gear, blue rockfish;
(iii) South of 40[deg]10' N. lat.--minor shallow nearshore
rockfish, minor deeper nearshore rockfish, California scorpionfish,
chilipepper rockfish, bocaccio rockfish, splitnose rockfish, and
Pacific sanddabs.
(b) For open access vessels (vessels without a limited entry
permit):
(i) Coastwide--widow rockfish, canary rockfish, darkblotched
rockfish, yelloweye rockfish, black rockfish, minor nearshore rockfish,
minor shelf rockfish, minor slope rockfish, Dover sole, arrowtooth
flounder, petrale sole, rex sole, other flatfish, lingcod, sablefish,
Pacific whiting, and Pacific sanddabs;
[[Page 1413]]
(ii) North of 40[deg]10' N. lat.--blue rockfish, POP, yellowtail
rockfish;
(iii) South of 40[deg]10' N. lat.--minor shallow nearshore
rockfish, minor deeper nearshore rockfish, chilipepper rockfish,
bocaccio rockfish, splitnose rockfish;
(iv) South of Point Conception, CA--thornyheads.
(14) Trawl Gear Restrictions. Limited entry trip limits may vary
depending on the type of trawl gear that is on board a vessel during a
fishing trip: Large footrope, small footrope, or midwater trawl gear.
(a) Types of trawl gear--Large footrope, small footrope, and
midwater or pelagic trawl gears are defined at 50 CFR 660.302 and
660.322(b). Trawl vessels may include: Those vessels registered to a
limited entry permit with a trawl endorsement; any vessel using trawl
gear, including exempted trawl gear used to take pink shrimp, ridgeback
prawns, California halibut, or sea cucumber; or any tribal vessel using
trawl gear.
(b) Cumulative trip limits and prohibitions by limited entry trawl
gear type--(i) Large footrope trawl. If Table 3 does not provide a
large footrope trawl cumulative or trip limit for a particular species
or species group, it is unlawful to take and retain, possess or land
that species or species group if large footrope gear is on board. It is
unlawful for any vessel using large footrope gear to exceed large
footrope gear limits for any species or to use large footrope gear to
exceed small footrope gear or midwater trawl gear limits for any
species. It is unlawful for any vessel using large footrope gear or
that has large footrope trawl gear on board to fish for groundfish
shoreward of the RCAs defined at paragraph (17) of this section. The
presence of rollers or bobbins larger than 8 inches (20 cm) in diameter
on board the vessel, even if not attached to a trawl, will be
considered to mean a large footrope trawl is on board.
(ii) Small footrope or midwater trawl gear. Cumulative trip limits
for canary rockfish, widow rockfish (South of 40[deg]10' N. lat.,)
yellowtail rockfish (North of 40[deg]10' N. lat.,) minor shelf rockfish
(North of 40[deg]10' N. lat.,) minor nearshore rockfish, and lingcod,
as indicated in Table 3 to section IV., are allowed only if small
footrope gear or midwater trawl gear is used, and if that gear meets
the specifications in paragraph IV.A.(14) and at 50 CFR 660.322. For
Dover sole, longspine thornyhead, shortspine thornyhead, flatfish
complex species including petrale sole, rex sole, or arrowtooth
flounder there are or may be cumulative trip limits that are more
restrictive for vessels using small footrope gear than for large
footrope gear or midwater gear. These more restrictive limits recognize
that small footrope gear may be used inshore of the RCAs and are
intended to limit trawl effort in the nearshore area. Where limits are
more restrictive for small footrope gear, those limits apply to and
constrain any vessel using small footrope gear at any time during the
cumulative limit period to which the landings limits apply.
(iii) Midwater trawl gear. North of 40[deg]10' N. lat., higher
yellowtail and widow rockfish cumulative trip limits are available for
limited entry vessels using midwater trawl gear in November-December.
For the first part of the year, yellowtail and widow rockfish are only
available to trawl vessels using midwater trawl gear when those vessels
are fishing for Pacific whiting during the primary whiting season. Each
landing that contains yellowtail or widow rockfish is attributed to the
gear on board with the most restrictive trip limit for those species.
Landings attributed to small footrope trawl must not exceed the small
footrope limit, and landings attributed to midwater trawl must not
exceed the midwater trawl limit. If a vessel has landings attributed to
both types of trawls during a cumulative trip limit period, all
landings are counted toward the most restrictive gear-specific
cumulative limit.
(iv) More than one type of trawl gear on board. The cumulative trip
limits in Table 3 must not be exceeded. A vessel may have more than one
type of limited entry bottom trawl gear on board, but the most
restrictive trip limit associated with the gear on board applies for
that trip and will count toward the cumulative trip limit for that
gear. [Example: If a vessel has large footrope gear on board, it cannot
land yellowtail rockfish, even if the yellowtail rockfish is caught
with a small footrope trawl.] A vessel that is trawling within a GCA
with trawl gear authorized for use within a GCA may not have any other
type of trawl gear on board.
(c) State landing receipts. Washington, Oregon, and California will
require the type of trawl gear on board to be recorded on the state
landing receipt(s) for each trip or on an attachment to the state
landing receipt.
(d) Gear inspection. All trawl gear and trawl gear components,
including unattached rollers or bobbins, must be readily accessible and
made available for inspection at the request of an authorized officer.
No trawl gear may be removed from the vessel prior to offloading. All
footropes shall be uncovered and clearly visible except when in use for
fishing.
(15) Permit transfers. Limited entry permit transfers are to take
effect no earlier than the first day of a major cumulative limit period
following the day NMFS receives the transfer form and original permit
(50 CFR 660.335(e)(3)). Those days in 2004 are January 1, March 1, May
1, July 1, September 1, and November 1.
(16) Exempted fisheries. U.S. vessels operating under an exempted
fishing permit (EFP) issued under 50 CFR part 600 are also subject to
these restrictions, unless otherwise provided in the permit. EFPs may
include the collecting of scientific samples of groundfish species that
would otherwise be prohibited for retention.
(17) Groundfish Conservation Areas. Groundfish conservation area
(GCA) means a geographic area defined by coordinates expressed in
degrees latitude and longitude, created and enforced for the purpose of
contributing to the rebuilding of overfished West Coast groundfish
species. The Yelloweye Rockfish Conservation Area (YRCA), the Cowcod
Conservation Areas (CCAs), and the depth-based Rockfish Conservation
Areas (RCAs) are all Groundfish Conservation Areas.
(a) Yelloweye Rockfish Conservation Area. The YRCA is a C-shaped
area off the northern Washington coast intended to protect yelloweye
rockfish. The specific latitude and longitude coordinates of the YRCA
are defined at Sec. 660.304(d). Recreational fishing for groundfish is
prohibited within the YRCA. It is unlawful for recreational fishing
vessels to take, retain, possess, or land groundfish within the YRCA.
(b) Cowcod Conservation Areas. The CCAs are two areas off the
southern California coast intended to protect cowcod. The specific
latitude and longitude coordinates of the Cowcod Conservation Areas
(CCAs) are defined at Sec. 660.304(c). Recreational and commercial
fishing for groundfish is prohibited within the CCAs, except that
recreational and commercial fishing for rockfish and lingcod is
permitted in waters shoreward of the 20-fm (37-m) depth contour. It is
unlawful to take and retain, possess, or land groundfish within the
CCAs, except for rockfish and lingcod taken in waters shoreward of the
20-fm (37-m) depth contour, when those waters are open to fishing.
Commercial fishing vessels may transit through the Western CCA with
their gear stowed and groundfish on board only in a corridor through
the Western CCA bounded on the north by the latitude line at
33[deg]00'30'' N. lat., and
[[Page 1414]]
bounded on the south by the latitude line at 32[deg]59'30'' N. lat.
(c) Trawl (Limited Entry and Open Access Exempted Trawl Gears)
Rockfish Conservation Area.
(i) Trawl RCAs are intended to protect a complex of species, such
as overfished shelf rockfish species, and have boundaries defined by
specific latitude and longitude coordinates intended to approximate
particular depth contours, such as 75 fm (137 m), 150 fm (274 m), and
200 fm (366 m). The trawl RCA is closed coastwide to limited entry
groundfish trawl fishing, except for mid-water trawl vessels
participating in the primary whiting season. The trawl RCA is also
closed coastwide to open access exempted trawl fishing, except for pink
shrimp trawling. Fishing with any trawl gear is prohibited within the
trawl RCA coastwide, unless that vessel is participating in the primary
whiting season with mid-water trawl gear, trawling with midwater gear
for yellowtail or widow rockfish when that is permitted, or trawling
for pink shrimp. Coastwide, it is unlawful to take and retain, possess,
or land any species of fish taken with trawl gear within the trawl RCA,
except as permitted for vessels participating in the primary whiting
season with mid-water trawl gear or for vessels participating in the
pink shrimp trawl fishery. Throughout the year, boundaries for the
trawl RCA are provided in Table 3 of Section IV.B. and in Table 5 of
Section IV.C. and may be modified by NMFS inseason. Trawl RCA
boundaries are defined by specific latitude and longitude coordinates
and are provided below at paragraph (e) of this section.
(ii) Trawl vessels may transit through the trawl RCA, with or
without groundfish on board, provided all groundfish trawl gear is
stowed either: (1) Below deck; or (2) if the gear cannot readily be
moved, in a secured and covered manner, detached from all towing lines,
so that it is rendered unusable for fishing; or (3) remaining on deck
uncovered if the trawl doors are hung from their stanchions and the net
is disconnected from the doors. These restrictions do not apply to
vessels fishing with mid-water trawl gear for Pacific whiting or taking
and retaining yellowtail rockfish or widow rockfish in association with
Pacific whiting caught with mid-water trawl gear or to taking and
retaining yellowtail or widow rockfish with mid-water trawl gear when
trip limits are authorized for those species (November-December 2004.)
(iii) If a vessel fishes in the trawl RCA, it may not participate
in any fishing on that trip that is prohibited by the restrictions that
apply within the trawl RCA. For example, if a vessel participates in
the pink shrimp fishery within the RCA, the vessel cannot on the same
trip participate in the DTS fishery outside of the RCA. Nothing in
these Federal regulations supercede any state regulations that may
prohibit trawling shoreward of the 3-nm state waters boundary line.
(d) Non-Trawl (Limited Entry Fixed Gear and Open Access Non-trawl
Gears) Rockfish Conservation Area.
(i) Non-trawl RCAs are intended to protect a complex of species,
such as overfished shelf rockfish species, and have boundaries defined
by specific latitude and longitude coordinates intended to approximate
particular depth contours, such as 27 fm (49 m), 100 fm (183 m), and
150 fm (274 m). The non-trawl RCA is closed to non-trawl gear (limited
entry or open access longline and pot or trap, open access hook-and-
line, pot or trap, gillnet, set net, trammel net and spear) fishing for
groundfish. Fishing for groundfish with non-trawl gear is prohibited
within the non-trawl RCA. It is unlawful to take and retain, possess,
or land groundfish taken with non-trawl gear within the non-trawl RCA.
Limited entry fixed gear and open access non-trawl gear vessels may
transit through the non-trawl RCA, with or without groundfish on board.
These restrictions do not apply to vessels fishing for species other
than groundfish with non-trawl gear. If a vessel fishes in the non-
trawl RCA, it may not participate in any fishing on that trip that is
prohibited by the restrictions that apply within the non-trawl RCA. For
example, if a vessel participates in the salmon troll fishery within
the RCA, the vessel cannot on the same trip participate in the
sablefish fishery outside of the RCA. Throughout the year, boundaries
for the non-trawl RCA are provided in Table 4 of Section IV.B. and in
Table 5 of Section IV.C. and may be modified by NMFS inseason. Non-
trawl RCA boundaries are defined by specific latitude and longitude
coordinates and are provided below at paragraph (e) of this section.
(e) Recreational Rockfish Conservation Area.
(i) Recreational RCAs are closed areas intended to protect
overfished rockfish species. Recreational RCAs may either have (1)
boundaries defined by general depth contours or (2) boundaries defined
by specific latitude and longitude coordinates intended to approximate
particular depth contours. The recreational RCA is closed to
recreational fishing for groundfish. Fishing for groundfish with
recreational gear is prohibited within the recreational RCA. It is
unlawful to take and retain, possess, or land groundfish taken with
recreational gear within the recreational RCA. These restrictions do
not apply to recreational vessels fishing for species other than
groundfish with recreational gear. If a vessel fishes in the
recreational RCA, it may not participate in any fishing on that trip
that is prohibited by the restrictions that apply within the
recreational RCA. For example, if a vessel participates in the
recreational salmon fishery within the RCA, the vessel cannot on the
same trip participate in the recreational groundfish fishery shoreward
of the RCA. Throughout the year, boundaries for the recreational RCAs
are provided in the text in section IV.D. under each state (Washington,
Oregon and California) and may be modified by NMFS inseason.
Recreational RCA boundaries that are defined by specific latitude and
longitude coordinates are provided below at paragraph (f) of this
section.
(f) RCA Boundary Coordinates. Specific latitude and longitude
coordinates for RCA boundaries that approximate the depth contours
selected for both trawl, non-trawl, and recreational RCAs are provided
here. Also provided here are references to islands and rocks that serve
as reference points for the RCAs.
(i) The 27 fm (49 m) depth contour used between 46[deg]16' N. lat.
and 40[deg]10' N. lat. is defined by straight lines connecting all of
the following points in the order stated:
(1) 46[deg]16.00' N. lat., 124[deg]12.39' W. long.;
(2) 46[deg]14.85' N. lat., 124[deg]12.39' W. long.;
(3) 46[deg]03.95' N. lat., 124[deg]03.64' W. long.;
(4) 45[deg]43.14' N. lat., 124[deg]00.17' W. long.;
(5) 45[deg]23.33' N. lat., 124[deg]01.99' W. long.;
(6) 45[deg]09.54' N. lat., 124[deg]01.65' W. long.;
(7) 44[deg]39.99' N. lat., 124[deg]08.67' W. long.;
(8) 44[deg]20.86' N. lat., 124[deg]10.31' W. long.;
(9) 43[deg]37.11' N. lat., 124[deg]14.91' W. long.;
(10) 43[deg]27.54' N. lat., 124[deg]18.98' W. long.;
(11) 43[deg]20.68' N. lat., 124[deg]25.53' W. long.;
(12) 43[deg]15.08' N. lat., 124[deg]27.17' W. long.;
(13) 43[deg]06.89' N. lat., 124[deg]29.65' W. long.;
(14) 43[deg]01.02' N. lat., 124[deg]29.70' W. long.;
(15) 42[deg]52.67' N. lat., 124[deg]36.10' W. long.;
[[Page 1415]]
(16) 42[deg]45.96' N. lat., 124[deg]37.95' W. long.;
(17) 42[deg]45.80' N. lat., 124[deg]35.41' W. long.;
(18) 42[deg]38.46' N. lat., 124[deg]27.49' W. long.;
(19) 42[deg]35.29' N. lat., 124[deg]26.85' W. long.;
(20) 42[deg]31.49' N. lat., 124[deg]31.40' W. long.;
(21) 42[deg]29.06' N. lat., 124[deg]32.24' W. long.;
(22) 42[deg]14.26' N. lat., 124[deg]26.27' W. long.;
(23) 42[deg]04.86' N. lat., 124[deg]21.94' W. long.;
(24) 42[deg]00.10' N. lat., 124[deg]20.99' W. long.;
(25) 42[deg]00.00' N. lat., 124[deg]21.03' W. long.;
(26) 41[deg]56.33' N. lat., 124[deg]20.34' W. long.;
(27) 41[deg]50.93' N. lat., 124[deg]23.74' W. long.;
(28) 41[deg]41.83' N. lat., 124[deg]16.99' W. long.;
(29) 41[deg]35.48' N. lat., 124[deg]16.35' W. long.;
(30) 41[deg]23.51' N. lat., 124[deg]10.48' W. long.;
(31) 41[deg]04.62' N. lat., 124[deg]14.44' W. long.;
(32) 40[deg]54.28' N. lat., 124[deg]13.90' W. long.;
(33) 40[deg]40.37' N. lat., 124[deg]26.21' W. long.;
(34) 40[deg]34.03' N. lat., 124[deg]27.36' W. long.;
(35) 40[deg]28.88' N. lat., 124[deg]32.41' W. long.;
(36) 40[deg]24.82' N. lat., 124[deg]29.56' W. long.;
(37) 40[deg]22.64' N. lat., 124[deg]24.05' W. long.;
(38) 40[deg]18.67' N. lat., 124[deg]21.90' W. long.;
(39) 40[deg]14.23' N. lat., 124[deg]23.72' W. long.; and
(40) 40[deg]10.00' N. lat., 124[deg]17.22' W. long.
(ii) The 30 fm (55 m) depth contour between 46[deg]16' N. lat. and
the U.S. border with Mexico is defined by straight lines connecting all
of the following points in the order stated:
(1) 46[deg]16.00' N. lat., 124[deg]13.05' W. long.;
(2) 46[deg]07.00' N. lat., 124[deg]07.01' W. long.;
(3) 45[deg]55.95' N. lat., 124[deg]02.23' W. long.;
(4) 45[deg]54.53' N. lat., 124[deg]02.57' W. long.;
(5) 45[deg]50.65' N. lat., 124[deg]01.62' W. long.;
(6) 45[deg]48.20' N. lat., 124[deg]02.16' W. long.;
(7) 45[deg]43.47' N. lat., 124[deg]01.28' W. long.;
(8) 45[deg]40.48' N. lat., 124[deg]01.03' W. long.;
(9) 45[deg]39.04' N. lat., 124[deg]01.68' W. long.;
(10) 45[deg]35.48' N. lat., 124[deg]01.89' W. long.;
(11) 45[deg]29.81' N. lat., 124[deg]02.45' W. long.;
(12) 45[deg]27.96' N. lat., 124[deg]01.89' W. long.;
(13) 45[deg]27.22' N. lat., 124[deg]02.67' W. long.;
(14) 45[deg]24.20' N. lat., 124[deg]02.94' W. long.;
(15) 45[deg]20.60' N. lat., 124[deg]01.74' W. long.;
(16) 45[deg]16.44' N. lat., 124[deg]03.22' W. long.;
(17) 45[deg]13.63' N. lat., 124[deg]02.70' W. long.;
(18) 45[deg]11.04' N. lat., 124[deg]03.59' W. long.;
(19) 45[deg]08.55' N. lat., 124[deg]03.47' W. long.;
(20) 45[deg]02.82' N. lat., 124[deg]04.64' W. long.;
(21) 44[deg]58.06' N. lat., 124[deg]05.03' W. long.;
(22) 44[deg]53.97' N. lat., 124[deg]06.92' W. long.;
(23) 44[deg]48.89' N. lat., 124[deg]07.04' W. long.;
(24) 44[deg]46.94' N. lat., 124[deg]08.25' W. long.;
(25) 44[deg]42.72' N. lat., 124[deg]08.98' W. long.;
(26) 44[deg]38.16' N. lat., 124[deg]11.48' W. long.;
(27) 44[deg]33.38' N. lat., 124[deg]11.54' W. long.;
(28) 44[deg]28.51' N. lat., 124[deg]12.03' W. long.;
(29) 44[deg]27.65' N. lat., 124[deg]12.56' W. long.;
(30) 44[deg]19.67' N. lat., 124[deg]12.37' W. long.;
(31) 44[deg]10.79' N. lat., 124[deg]12.22' W. long.;
(32) 44[deg]09.22' N. lat., 124[deg]12.28' W. long.;
(33) 44[deg]00.22' N. lat., 124[deg]12.80' W. long.;
(34) 43[deg]51.56' N. lat., 124[deg]13.17' W. long.;
(35) 43[deg]44.26' N. lat., 124[deg]14.50' W. long.;
(36) 43[deg]33.82' N. lat., 124[deg]16.28' W. long.;
(37) 43[deg]28.66' N. lat., 124[deg]18.72' W. long.;
(38) 43[deg]23.12' N. lat., 124[deg]24.04' W. long.;
(39) 43[deg]20.49' N. lat., 124[deg]25.90' W. long.;
(40) 43[deg]16.41' N. lat., 124[deg]27.52' W. long.;
(41) 43[deg]14.23' N. lat., 124[deg]29.28' W. long.;
(42) 43[deg]14.03' N. lat., 124[deg]28.31' W. long.;
(43) 43[deg]11.92' N. lat., 124[deg]28.26' W. long.;
(44) 43[deg]11.02' N. lat., 124[deg]29.11' W. long.;
(45) 43[deg]10.13' N. lat., 124[deg]29.15' W. long.;
(46) 43[deg]09.27' N. lat., 124[deg]31.03' W. long.;
(47) 43[deg]07.73' N. lat., 124[deg]30.92' W. long.;
(48) 43[deg]05.93' N. lat., 124[deg]29.64' W. long.;
(49) 43[deg]01.59' N. lat., 124[deg]30.64' W. long.;
(50) 42[deg]59.73' N. lat., 124[deg]31.16' W. long.;
(51) 42[deg]53.75' N. lat., 124[deg]36.09' W. long.;
(52) 42[deg]49.37' N. lat., 124[deg]38.81' W. long.;
(53) 42[deg]46.42' N. lat., 124[deg]37.69' W. long.;
(54) 42[deg]46.07' N. lat., 124[deg]38.56' W. long.;
(55) 42[deg]45.29' N. lat., 124[deg]37.95' W. long.;
(56) 42[deg]45.61' N. lat., 124[deg]36.87' W. long.;
(57) 42[deg]44.28' N. lat., 124[deg]33.64' W. long.;
(58) 42[deg]42.75' N. lat., 124[deg]31.84' W. long.;
(59) 42[deg]40.04' N. lat., 124[deg]29.19' W. long.;
(60) 42[deg]38.09' N. lat., 124[deg]28.39' W. long.;
(61) 42[deg]36.72' N. lat., 124[deg]27.54' W. long.;
(62) 42[deg]36.56' N. lat., 124[deg]28.40' W. long.;
(63) 42[deg]35.76' N. lat., 124[deg]28.79' W. long.;
(64) 42[deg]34.03' N. lat., 124[deg]29.98' W. long.;
(65) 42[deg]34.19' N. lat., 124[deg]30.58' W. long.;
(66) 42[deg]31.27' N. lat., 124[deg]32.24' W. long.;
(67) 42[deg]27.07' N. lat., 124[deg]32.53' W. long.;
(68) 42[deg]24.21' N. lat., 124[deg]31.23' W. long.;
(69) 42[deg]20.47' N. lat., 124[deg]28.87' W. long.;
(70) 42[deg]14.60' N. lat., 124[deg]26.80' W. long.;
(71) 42[deg]10.90' N. lat., 124[deg]24.57' W. long.;
(72) 42[deg]07.04' N. lat., 124[deg]23.35' W. long.;
(73) 42[deg]02.16' N. lat., 124[deg]22.59' W. long.;
(74) 42[deg]00.00' N. lat., 124[deg]21.81' W. long.;
(75) 41[deg]59.95' N. lat., 124[deg]21.56' W. long.;
(76) 41[deg]55.75' N. lat., 124[deg]20.72' W. long.;
(77) 41[deg]50.93' N. lat., 124[deg]23.76' W. long.;
[[Page 1416]]
(78) 41[deg]42.53' N. lat., 124[deg]16.47' W. long.;
(79) 41[deg]37.02' N. lat., 124[deg]17.05' W. long.;
(80) 41[deg]24.58' N. lat., 124[deg]10.51' W. long.;
(81) 41[deg]20.73' N. lat., 124[deg]11.73' W. long.;
(82) 41[deg]17.59' N. lat., 124[deg]10.66' W. long.;
(83) 41[deg]04.54' N. lat., 124[deg]14.47' W. long.;
(84) 40[deg]54.26' N. lat., 124[deg]13.09' W. long.;
(85) 40[deg]40.31' N. lat., 124[deg]26.24' W. long.;
(86) 40[deg]34.00' N. lat., 124[deg]27.39' W. long.;
(87) 40[deg]28.89' N. lat., 124[deg]32.43' W. long.;
(88) 40[deg]24.77' N. lat., 124[deg]29.51' W. long.;
(89) 40[deg]22.47' N. lat., 124[deg]24.12' W. long.;
(90) 40[deg]19.73' N. lat., 124[deg]23.59' W. long.;
(91) 40[deg]18.64' N. lat., 124[deg]21.89' W. long.;
(92) 40[deg]17.67' N. lat., 124[deg]23.07' W. long.;
(93) 40[deg]15.58' N. lat., 124[deg]23.61' W. long.;
(94) 40[deg]13.42' N. lat., 124[deg]22.94' W. long.;
(95) 40[deg]10.00' N. lat., 124[deg]16.65' W. long.;
(96) 40[deg]09.46' N. lat., 124[deg]15.28' W. long.;
(97) 40[deg]08.89' N. lat., 124[deg]15.24' W. long.;
(98) 40[deg]06.04' N. lat., 124[deg]10.97' W. long.;
(99) 40[deg]06.08' N. lat., 124[deg]09.34' W. long.;
(100) 40[deg]06.64' N. lat., 124[deg]08.00' W. long.;
(101) 40[deg]05.08' N. lat., 124[deg]07.57' W. long.;
(102) 40[deg]04.29' N. lat., 124[deg]08.12' W. long.;
(103) 40[deg]00.61' N. lat., 124[deg]07.35' W. long.;
(104) 39[deg]58.06' N. lat., 124[deg]05.51' W. long.;
(105) 39[deg]54.89' N. lat., 124[deg]04.67' W. long.;
(106) 39[deg]53.01' N. lat., 124[deg]02.33' W. long.;
(107) 39[deg]53.02' N. lat., 123[deg]58.18' W. long.;
(108) 39[deg]48.45' N. lat., 123[deg]53.21' W. long.;
(109) 39[deg]43.89' N. lat., 123[deg]51.75' W. long.;
(110) 39[deg]39.06' N. lat., 123[deg]49.14' W. long.;
(111) 39[deg]34.43' N. lat., 123[deg]48.48' W. long.;
(112) 39[deg]30.63' N. lat., 123[deg]49.71' W. long.;
(113) 39[deg]21.25' N. lat., 123[deg]50.54' W. long.;
(114) 39[deg]08.87' N. lat., 123[deg]46.24' W. long.;
(115) 39[deg]03.79' N. lat., 123[deg]43.91' W. long.;
(116) 38[deg]59.65' N. lat., 123[deg]45.94' W. long.;
(117) 38[deg]56.08' N. lat., 123[deg]46.48' W. long.;
(118) 38[deg]51.16' N. lat., 123[deg]41.48' W. long.;
(119) 38[deg]45.77' N. lat., 123[deg]35.14' W. long.;
(120) 38[deg]42.21' N. lat., 123[deg]28.17' W. long.;
(121) 38[deg]34.05' N. lat., 123[deg]20.96' W. long.;
(122) 38[deg]22.47' N. lat., 123[deg]07.48' W. long.;
(123) 38[deg]16.52' N. lat., 123[deg]05.62' W. long.;
(124) 38[deg]14.42' N. lat., 123[deg]01.91' W. long.;
(125) 38[deg]08.24' N. lat., 122[deg]59.79' W. long.;
(126) 38[deg]02.69' N. lat., 123[deg]01.96' W. long.;
(127) 37[deg]59.73' N. lat., 123[deg]04.75' W. long.;
(128) 37[deg]58.41' N. lat., 123[deg]02.93' W. long.;
(129) 37[deg]58.25' N. lat., 122[deg]56.49' W. long.;
(130) 37[deg]50.03' N. lat., 122[deg]52.23' W. long.;
(131) 37[deg]43.36' N. lat., 123[deg]04.18' W. long.;
(132) 37[deg]40.77' N. lat., 123[deg]01.62' W. long.;
(133) 37[deg]40.13' N. lat., 122[deg]57.03' W. long.;
(134) 37[deg]42.59' N. lat., 122[deg]53.64' W. long.;
(135) 37[deg]29.62' N. lat., 122[deg]36.00' W. long.;
(136) 37[deg]22.38' N. lat., 122[deg]31.66' W. long.;
(137) 37[deg]13.86' N. lat., 122[deg]28.27' W. long.;
(138) 37[deg]08.01' N. lat., 122[deg]24.75' W. long.;
(139) 37[deg]05.84' N. lat., 122[deg]22.47' W. long.;
(140) 36[deg]58.77' N. lat., 122[deg]13.03' W. long.;
(141) 36[deg]53.74' N. lat., 122[deg]03.39' W. long.;
(142) 36[deg]52.71' N. lat., 122[deg]00.14' W. long.;
(143) 36[deg]52.51' N. lat., 121[deg]56.77' W. long.;
(144) 36[deg]49.44' N. lat., 121[deg]49.63' W. long.;
(145) 36[deg]48.01' N. lat., 121[deg]49.92' W. long.;
(146) 36[deg]48.25' N. lat., 121[deg]47.66' W. long.;
(147) 36[deg]46.26' N. lat., 121[deg]51.27' W. long.;
(148) 36[deg]39.14' N. lat., 121[deg]52.05' W. long.;
(149) 36[deg]38.00' N. lat., 121[deg]53.57' W. long.;
(150) 36[deg]39.14' N. lat., 121[deg]55.45' W. long.;
(151) 36[deg]38.05' N. lat., 121[deg]57.09' W. long.;
(152) 36[deg]36.75' N. lat., 121[deg]59.44' W. long.;
(153) 36[deg]34.97' N. lat., 121[deg]59.37' W. long.;
(154) 36[deg]33.07' N. lat., 121[deg]58.32' W. long.;
(155) 36[deg]33.27' N. lat., 121[deg]57.07' W. long.;
(156) 36[deg]32.68' N. lat., 121[deg]57.03' W. long.;
(157) 36[deg]32.04' N. lat., 121[deg]55.98' W. long.;
(158) 36[deg]31.61' N. lat., 121[deg]55.72' W. long.;
(159) 36[deg]31.59' N. lat., 121[deg]57.12' W. long.;
(160) 36[deg]31.52' N. lat., 121[deg]57.57' W. long.;
(161) 36[deg]30.88' N. lat., 121[deg]57.09' W. long.;
(162) 36[deg]30.25' N. lat., 121[deg]57.37' W. long.;
(163) 36[deg]29.47' N. lat., 121[deg]57.55' W. long.;
(164) 36[deg]26.72' N. lat., 121[deg]56.04' W. long.;
(165) 36[deg]24.33' N. lat., 121[deg]56.00' W. long.;
(166) 36[deg]23.36' N. lat., 121[deg]55.45' W. long.;
(167) 36[deg]18.86' N. lat., 121[deg]56.15' W. long.;
(168) 36[deg]16.21' N. lat., 121[deg]54.81' W. long.;
(169) 36[deg]15.03' N. lat., 121[deg]53.79' W. long.;
(170) 36[deg]12.04' N. lat., 121[deg]45.38' W. long.;
(171) 36[deg]11.87' N. lat., 121[deg]44.45' W. long.;
(172) 36[deg]12.13' N. lat., 121[deg]44.25' W. long.;
(173) 36[deg]11.89' N. lat., 121[deg]43.65' W. long.;
(174) 36[deg]10.56' N. lat., 121[deg]42.62' W. long.;
(175) 36[deg]09.09' N. lat., 121[deg]41.57' W. long.;
(176) 36[deg]08.14' N. lat., 121[deg]40.44' W. long.;
(177) 36[deg]06.69' N. lat., 121[deg]38.79' W. long.;
(178) 36[deg]05.85' N. lat., 121[deg]38.47' W. long.;
(179) 36[deg]03.08' N. lat., 121[deg]36.25' W. long.;
(180) 36[deg]02.92' N. lat., 121[deg]35.89' W. long.;
(181) 36[deg]01.53' N. lat., 121[deg]36.13' W. long.;
(182) 36[deg]00.59' N. lat., 121[deg]35.04' W. long.;
[[Page 1417]]
(183) 35[deg]59.93' N. lat., 121[deg]33.81' W. long.;
(184) 35[deg]59.69' N. lat., 121[deg]31.84' W. long.;
(185) 35[deg]58.59' N. lat., 121[deg]30.03' W. long.;
(186) 35[deg]54.02' N. lat., 121[deg]29.71' W. long.;
(187) 35[deg]51.54' N. lat., 121[deg]27.67' W. long.;
(188) 35[deg]50.42' N. lat., 121[deg]25.79' W. long.;
(189) 35[deg]48.37' N. lat., 121[deg]24.29' W. long.;
(190) 35[deg]47.02' N. lat., 121[deg]22.46' W. long.;
(191) 35[deg]42.28' N. lat., 121[deg]21.02' W. long.;
(192) 35[deg]41.57' N. lat., 121[deg]21.82' W. long.;
(193) 35[deg]39.24' N. lat., 121[deg]18.84' W. long.;
(194) 35[deg]35.14' N. lat., 121[deg]10.45' W. long.;
(195) 35[deg]30.11' N. lat., 121[deg]05.59' W. long.;
(196) 35[deg]25.86' N. lat., 121[deg]00.07' W. long.;
(197) 35[deg]22.82' N. lat., 120[deg]54.68' W. long.;
(198) 35[deg]17.96' N. lat., 120[deg]55.54' W. long.;
(199) 35[deg]14.83' N. lat., 120[deg]55.42' W. long.;
(200) 35[deg]08.87' N. lat., 120[deg]50.22' W. long.;
(201) 35[deg]05.55' N. lat., 120[deg]44.89' W. long.;
(202) 35[deg]02.91' N. lat., 120[deg]43.94' W. long.;
(203) 34[deg]53.08' N. lat., 120[deg]43.94' W. long.;
(204) 34[deg]34.89' N. lat., 120[deg]41.92' W. long.;
(205) 34[deg]32.48' N. lat., 120[deg]40.05' W. long.;
(206) 34[deg]30.12' N. lat., 120[deg]32.81' W. long.;
(207) 34[deg]27.00' N. lat., 120[deg]30.46' W. long.;
(208) 34[deg]27.00' N. lat., 120[deg]30.31' W. long.;
(209) 34[deg]25.84' N. lat., 120[deg]27.04' W. long.;
(210) 34[deg]25.16' N. lat., 120[deg]20.18' W. long.;
(211) 34[deg]25.88' N. lat., 120[deg]18.24' W. long.;
(212) 34[deg]27.26' N. lat., 120[deg]12.47' W. long.;
(213) 34[deg]26.27' N. lat., 120[deg]02.22' W. long.;
(214) 34[deg]23.41' N. lat., 119[deg]53.04' W. long.;
(215) 34[deg]23.33' N. lat., 119[deg]48.74' W. long.;
(216) 34[deg]22.31' N. lat., 119[deg]41.36' W. long.;
(217) 34[deg]21.72' N. lat., 119[deg]40.14' W. long.;
(218) 34[deg]21.25' N. lat., 119[deg]41.18' W. long.;
(219) 34[deg]20.25' N. lat., 119[deg]39.03' W. long.;
(220) 34[deg]19.87' N. lat., 119[deg]33.65' W. long.;
(221) 34[deg]18.67' N. lat., 119[deg]30.16' W. long.;
(222) 34[deg]16.95' N. lat., 119[deg]27.09' W. long.;
(223) 34[deg]13.02' N. lat., 119[deg]26.99' W. long.;
(224) 34[deg]08.62' N. lat., 119[deg]20.89' W. long.;
(225) 34[deg]06.95' N. lat., 119[deg]17.68' W. long.;
(226) 34[deg]05.93' N. lat., 119[deg]15.17' W. long.;
(227) 34[deg]08.42' N. lat., 119[deg]13.11' W. long.;
(228) 34[deg]05.23' N. lat., 119[deg]13.34' W. long.;
(229) 34[deg]04.98' N. lat., 119[deg]11.39' W. long.;
(230) 34[deg]04.55' N. lat., 119[deg]11.09' W. long.;
(231) 34[deg]04.15' N. lat., 119[deg]09.35' W. long.;
(232) 34[deg]04.89' N. lat., 119[deg]07.86' W. long.;
(233) 34[deg]04.08' N. lat., 119[deg]07.33' W. long.;
(234) 34[deg]04.01' N. lat., 119[deg]06.89' W. long.;
(235) 34[deg]05.08' N. lat., 119[deg]07.02' W. long.;
(236) 34[deg]05.27' N. lat., 119[deg]04.95' W. long.;
(237) 34[deg]04.51' N. lat., 119[deg]04.07' W. long.;
(238) 34[deg]02.26' N. lat., 118[deg]59.88' W. long.;
(239) 34[deg]01.08' N. lat., 118[deg]59.77' W. long.;
(240) 34[deg]00.94' N. lat., 118[deg]51.65' W. long.;
(241) 33[deg]59.77' N. lat., 118[deg]49.26' W. long.;
(242) 34[deg]00.04' N. lat., 118[deg]48.92' W. long.;
(243) 33[deg]59.65' N. lat., 118[deg]48.43' W. long.;
(244) 33[deg]59.46' N. lat., 118[deg]47.25' W. long.;
(245) 33[deg]59.08' N. lat., 118[deg]45.89' W. long.;
(246) 34[deg]00.21' N. lat., 118[deg]37.64' W. long.;
(247) 33[deg]59.26' N. lat., 118[deg]34.58' W. long.;
(248) 33[deg]58.07' N. lat., 118[deg]33.36' W. long.;
(249) 33[deg]53.76' N. lat., 118[deg]30.14' W. long.;
(250) 33[deg]51.00' N. lat., 118[deg]25.19' W. long.;
(251) 33[deg]50.07' N. lat., 118[deg]24.07' W. long.;
(252) 33[deg]50.16' N. lat., 118[deg]23.77' W. long.;
(253) 33[deg]48.08' N. lat., 118[deg]25.31' W. long.;
(254) 33[deg]47.07' N. lat., 118[deg]27.07' W. long.;
(255) 33[deg]46.12' N. lat., 118[deg]26.87' W. long.;
(256) 33[deg]44.15' N. lat., 118[deg]25.15' W. long.;
(257) 33[deg]43.54' N. lat., 118[deg]23.02' W. long.;
(258) 33[deg]41.35' N. lat., 118[deg]18.86' W. long.;
(259) 33[deg]39.96' N. lat., 118[deg]17.37' W. long.;
(260) 33[deg]40.12' N. lat., 118[deg]16.33' W. long.;
(261) 33[deg]39.28' N. lat., 118[deg]16.21' W. long.;
(262) 33[deg]38.04' N. lat., 118[deg]14.86' W. long.;
(263) 33[deg]36.57' N. lat., 118[deg]14.67' W. long.;
(264) 33[deg]34.93' N. lat., 118[deg]10.94' W. long.;
(265) 33[deg]35.14' N. lat., 118[deg]08.61' W. long.;
(266) 33[deg]35.69' N. lat., 118[deg]07.68' W. long.;
(267) 33[deg]36.21' N. lat., 118[deg]07.53' W. long.;
(268) 33[deg]36.43' N. lat., 118[deg]06.73' W. long.;
(269) 33[deg]36.05' N. lat., 118[deg]06.15' W. long.;
(270) 33[deg]36.32' N. lat., 118[deg]03.91' W. long.;
(271) 33[deg]35.69' N. lat., 118[deg]03.64' W. long.;
(272) 33[deg]34.62' N. lat., 118[deg]00.04' W. long.;
(273) 33[deg]34.08' N. lat., 117[deg]57.73' W. long.;
(274) 33[deg]35.57' N. lat., 117[deg]56.62' W. long.;
(275) 33[deg]35.46' N. lat., 117[deg]55.99' W. long.;
(276) 33[deg]35.98' N. lat., 117[deg]55.99' W. long.;
(277) 33[deg]35.46' N. lat., 117[deg]55.38' W. long.;
(278) 33[deg]35.21' N. lat., 117[deg]53.46' W. long.;
(279) 33[deg]33.61' N. lat., 117[deg]50.45' W. long.;
(280) 33[deg]31.41' N. lat., 117[deg]47.28' W. long.;
(281) 33[deg]27.54' N. lat., 117[deg]44.36' W. long.;
(282) 33[deg]26.63' N. lat., 117[deg]43.17' W. long.;
(283) 33[deg]25.21' N. lat., 117[deg]40.09' W. long.;
(284) 33[deg]20.33' N. lat., 117[deg]35.99' W. long.;
(285) 33[deg]16.35' N. lat., 117[deg]31.51' W. long.;
(286) 33[deg]11.53' N. lat., 117[deg]26.81' W. long.;
(287) 33[deg]07.59' N. lat., 117[deg]21.13' W. long.;
[[Page 1418]]
(288) 33[deg]02.21' N. lat., 117[deg]19.05' W. long.;
(289) 32[deg]56.55' N. lat., 117[deg]17.07' W. long.;
(290) 32[deg]54.61' N. lat., 117[deg]16.06' W. long.;
(291) 32[deg]52.32' N. lat., 117[deg]15.97' W. long.;
(292) 32[deg]51.48' N. lat., 117[deg]16.15' W. long.;
(293) 32[deg]51.85' N. lat., 117[deg]17.26' W. long.;
(294) 32[deg]51.55' N. lat., 117[deg]19.01' W. long.;
(295) 32[deg]49.55' N. lat., 117[deg]19.63' W. long.;
(296) 32[deg]46.71' N. lat., 117[deg]18.32' W. long.;
(297) 32[deg]36.35' N. lat., 117[deg]15.68' W. long.; and
(298) 32[deg]32.85' N. lat., 117[deg]15.44' W. long.
(A) The 30 fm (55 m) depth contour around the Farallon Islands off
the state of California is defined by straight lines connecting all of
the following points in the order stated:
(1) 37[deg]46.73' N. lat., 123[deg]6.37' W. long.;
(2) 37[deg]45.79' N. lat., 123[deg]07.91' W. long.;
(3) 37[deg]45.28' N. lat., 123[deg]07.75' W. long.;
(4) 37[deg]44.98' N. lat., 123[deg]07.11' W. long.;
(5) 37[deg]45.51' N. lat., 123[deg]06.26' W. long.;
(6) 37[deg]45.14' N. lat., 123[deg]05.41' W. long.;
(7) 37[deg]45.31' N. lat., 123[deg]04.82' W. long.;
(8) 37[deg]46.11' N. lat., 123[deg]05.23' W. long.;
(9) 37[deg]46.44' N. lat., 123[deg]05.63' W. long.;
(10) 37[deg]46.73' N. lat., 123[deg]06.37' W. long.;
(B) The 30 fm (55 m) depth contour around Noon Day rock off the
state of California is defined by straight lines connecting all of the
following points in the order stated:
(1) 37[deg]47.83' N. lat., 123[deg]10.83' W. long.;
(2) 37[deg]47.51' N. lat., 123[deg]11.19' W. long.;
(3) 37[deg]47.33' N. lat., 123[deg]10.68' W. long.;
(4) 37[deg]47.02' N. lat., 123[deg]10.59' W. long.;
(5) 37[deg]47.21' N. lat., 123[deg]09.85' W. long.;
(6) 37[deg]47.56' N. lat., 123[deg]09.72' W. long.;
(7) 37[deg]47.87' N. lat., 123[deg]10.26' W. long.; and
(8) 37[deg]47.83' N. lat., 123[deg]10.83' W. long.
(C) The 30 fm (55 m) depth contour around the northern Channel
Islands off the state of California is defined by straight lines
connecting all of the following points in the order stated:
(1) 34[deg]01.41' N. lat., 119[deg]20.61' W. long.;
(2) 34[deg]00.98' N. lat., 119[deg]20.46' W. long.;
(3) 34[deg]00.53' N. lat., 119[deg]20.98' W. long.;
(4) 34[deg]00.17' N. lat., 119[deg]21.83' W. long.;
(5) 33[deg]59.65' N. lat., 119[deg]24.45' W. long.;
(6) 33[deg]59.68' N. lat., 119[deg]25.20' W. long.;
(7) 33[deg]59.95' N. lat., 119[deg]26.25' W. long.;
(8) 33[deg]59.87' N. lat., 119[deg]27.27' W. long.;
(9) 33[deg]59.55' N. lat., 119[deg]28.02' W. long.;
(10) 33[deg]58.63' N. lat., 119[deg]36.48' W. long.;
(11) 33[deg]57.62' N. lat., 119[deg]41.13' W. long.;
(12) 33[deg]57.00' N. lat., 119[deg]42.20' W. long.;
(13) 33[deg]56.93' N. lat., 119[deg]48.00' W. long.;
(14) 33[deg]57.70' N. lat., 119[deg]48.00' W. long.;
(between coordinates (14) and (15), the boundary follows the
shoreline)
(15) 33[deg]58.00' N. lat., 119[deg]51.00' W. long.;
(16) 33[deg]58.00' N. lat., 119[deg]52.00' W. long.;
(17) 33[deg]58.54' N. lat., 119[deg]52.80' W. long.;
(18) 33[deg]59.74' N. lat., 119[deg]54.19' W. long.;
(19) 33[deg]59.97' N. lat., 119[deg]54.66' W. long.;
(20) 33[deg]59.83' N. lat., 119[deg]56.00' W. long.;
(21) 33[deg]59.18' N. lat., 119[deg]57.17' W. long.;
(22) 33[deg]57.83' N. lat., 119[deg]56.74' W. long.;
(23) 33[deg]55.71' N. lat., 119[deg]56.89' W. long.;
(24) 33[deg]53.89' N. lat., 119[deg]57.68' W. long.;
(25) 33[deg]52.93' N. lat., 119[deg]59.80' W. long.;
(26) 33[deg]52.79' N. lat., 120[deg]01.81' W. long.;
(27) 33[deg]52.51' N. lat., 120[deg]03.08' W. long.;
(28) 33[deg]53.12' N. lat., 120[deg]04.88' W. long.;
(29) 33[deg]53.12' N. lat., 120[deg]05.80' W. long.;
(30) 33[deg]52.94' N. lat., 120[deg]06.50' W. long.;
(31) 33[deg]53.80' N. lat., 120[deg]06.50' W. long.;
(between coordinates (31) and (32), the boundary follows the
shoreline)
(32) 33[deg]55.00' N. lat., 120[deg]10.00' W. long.;
(33) 33[deg]54.03' N. lat., 120[deg]10.00' W. long.;
(34) 33[deg]54.58' N. lat., 120[deg]11.82' W. long.;
(35) 33[deg]57.08' N. lat., 120[deg]14.58' W. long.;
(36) 33[deg]59.50' N. lat., 120[deg]16.72' W. long.;
(37) 33[deg]59.63' N. lat., 120[deg]17.88' W. long.;
(38) 34[deg]00.30' N. lat., 120[deg]19.14' W. long.;
(39) 34[deg]00.02' N. lat., 120[deg]19.68' W. long.;
(40) 34[deg]00.08' N. lat., 120[deg]21.73' W. long.;
(41) 34[deg]00.94' N. lat., 120[deg]24.82' W. long.;
(42) 34[deg]00.97' N. lat., 120[deg]25.30' W. long.;
(43) 34[deg]01.50' N. lat., 120[deg]25.30' W. long.;
(between coordinates (43) and (44), the boundary follows the
shoreline)
(44) 34[deg]01.80' N. lat., 120[deg]26.60' W. long.;
(45) 34[deg]01.05' N. lat., 120[deg]26.60' W. long.;
(46) 34[deg]01.11' N. lat., 120[deg]27.43' W. long.;
(47) 34[deg]00.96' N. lat., 120[deg]28.09' W. long.;
(48) 34[deg]01.56' N. lat., 120[deg]28.71' W. long.;
(49) 34[deg]01.80' N. lat., 120[deg]28.31' W. long.;
(50) 34[deg]03.60' N. lat., 120[deg]28.87' W. long.;
(51) 34[deg]03.60' N. lat., 120[deg]28.20' W. long.;
(52) 34[deg]05.35' N. lat., 120[deg]28.20' W. long.;
(53) 34[deg]05.30' N. lat., 120[deg]27.33' W. long.;
(54) 34[deg]05.65' N. lat., 120[deg]26.79' W. long.;
(55) 34[deg]05.69' N. lat., 120[deg]25.82' W. long.;
(56) 34[deg]07.24' N. lat., 120[deg]24.98' W. long.;
(57) 34[deg]06.00' N. lat., 120[deg]23.30' W. long.;
(58) 34[deg]03.10' N. lat., 120[deg]23.30' W. long.;
(between coordinates (58) and (59), the boundary follows the
shoreline)
(59) 34[deg]03.50' N. lat., 120[deg]21.30' W. long.;
(60) 34[deg]02.90' N. lat., 120[deg]20.20' W. long.;
(between coordinates (60) and (61), the boundary follows the
shoreline)
(61) 34[deg]01.80' N. lat., 120[deg]18.40' W. long.;
(62) 34[deg]03.61' N. lat., 120[deg]18.40' W. long.;
(63) 34[deg]03.25' N. lat., 120[deg]16.64' W. long.;
[[Page 1419]]
(64) 34[deg]04.33' N. lat., 120[deg]14.22' W. long.;
(65) 34[deg]04.11' N. lat., 120[deg]11.17' W. long.;
(66) 34[deg]03.72' N. lat., 120[deg]09.93' W. long.;
(67) 34[deg]03.81' N. lat., 120[deg]08.96' W. long.;
(68) 34[deg]03.36' N. lat., 120[deg]06.52' W. long.;
(69) 34[deg]04.80' N. lat., 120[deg]04.00' W. long.;
(70) 34[deg]04.00' N. lat., 120[deg]04.00' W. long.;
(71) 34[deg]04.00' N. lat., 120[deg]05.20' W. long.;
(72) 34[deg]01.30' N. lat., 120[deg]05.20' W. long.;
(between coordinates (72) and (73), the boundary follows the
shoreline)
(73) 34[deg]00.50' N. lat., 120[deg]02.80' W. long.;
(74) 34[deg]00.49' N. lat., 120[deg]01.01' W. long.;
(75) 34[deg]04.00' N. lat., 120[deg]01.00' W. long.;
(76) 34[deg]03.99' N. lat., 120[deg]00.15' W. long.;
(77) 34[deg]03.51' N. lat., 119[deg]59.42' W. long.;
(78) 34[deg]03.79' N. lat., 119[deg]58.15' W. long.;
(79) 34[deg]04.72' N. lat., 119[deg]57.61' W. long.;
(80) 34[deg]05.14' N. lat., 119[deg]55.17' W. long.;
(81) 34[deg]04.85' N. lat., 119[deg]53.00' W. long.;
(82) 34[deg]04.50' N. lat., 119[deg]53.00' W. long.;
(between coordinates (82) and (83), the boundary follows the
shoreline)
(83) 34[deg]04.00' N. lat., 119[deg]51.00' W. long.;
(84) 34[deg]04.49' N. lat., 119[deg]51.01' W. long.;
(85) 34[deg]03.79' N. lat., 119[deg]48.86' W. long.;
(86) 34[deg]03.79' N. lat., 119[deg]45.46' W. long.;
(87) 34[deg]03.27' N. lat., 119[deg]44.17' W. long.;
(88) 34[deg]03.29' N. lat., 119[deg]43.30' W. long.;
(89) 34[deg]01.71' N. lat., 119[deg]40.83' W. long.;
(90) 34[deg]01.74' N. lat., 119[deg]37.92' W. long.;
(91) 34[deg]02.07' N. lat., 119[deg]37.17' W. long.;
(92) 34[deg]02.93' N. lat., 119[deg]36.52' W. long.;
(93) 34[deg]03.48' N. lat., 119[deg]35.50' W. long.;
(94) 34[deg]02.94' N. lat., 119[deg]35.50' W. long.;
(between coordinates (94) and (95), the boundary follows the
shoreline)
(95) 34[deg]02.80' N. lat., 119[deg]32.80' W. long.;
(96) 34[deg]03.56' N. lat., 119[deg]32.80' W. long.;
(97) 34[deg]02.72' N. lat., 119[deg]31.84' W. long.;
(98) 34[deg]02.20' N. lat., 119[deg]30.53' W. long.;
(99) 34[deg]01.49' N. lat., 119[deg]30.20' W. long.;
(100) 34[deg]00.66' N. lat., 119[deg]28.62' W. long.;
(101) 34[deg]00.66' N. lat., 119[deg]27.57' W. long.;
(102) 34[deg]01.40' N. lat., 119[deg]26.94' W. long.;
(103) 34[deg]01.35' N. lat., 119[deg]26.70' W. long.;
(104) 34[deg]00.80' N. lat., 119[deg]26.70' W. long.;
(between coordinates (104) and (105), the boundary follows the
shoreline)
(105) 34[deg]00.40' N. lat., 119[deg]24.60' W. long.;
(between coordinates (105) and (106), the boundary follows the
shoreline)
(106) 34[deg]01.00' N. lat., 119[deg]21.40' W. long.;
(107) 34[deg]01.49' N. lat., 119[deg]21.40' W. long.; and
(108) 34[deg]01.41' N. lat., 119[deg]20.61' W. long.
(D) The 30 fm (55 m) depth contour around San Clemente Island off
the state of California is defined by straight lines connecting all of
the following points in the order stated:
(1) 33[deg]03.37' N. lat., 118[deg]37.76' W. long.;
(2) 33[deg]02.72' N. lat., 118[deg]38.12' W. long.;
(3) 33[deg]02.18' N. lat., 118[deg]37.46' W. long.;
(4) 33[deg]00.66' N. lat., 118[deg]37.36' W. long.;
(5) 33[deg]00.08' N. lat., 118[deg]36.94' W. long.;
(6) 33[deg]00.11' N. lat., 118[deg]36.00' W. long.;
(7) 32[deg]58.02' N. lat., 118[deg]35.41' W. long.;
(8) 32[deg]56.00' N. lat., 118[deg]33.59' W. long.;
(9) 32[deg]54.76' N. lat., 118[deg]33.58' W. long.;
(10) 32[deg]53.97' N. lat., 118[deg]32.45' W. long.;
(11) 32[deg]51.18' N. lat., 118[deg]30.83' W. long.;
(12) 32[deg]50.00' N. lat., 118[deg]29.68' W. long.;
(13) 32[deg]49.72' N. lat., 118[deg]28.33' W. long.;
(14) 32[deg]47.88' N. lat., 118[deg]26.09' W. long.;
(15) 32[deg]47.03' N. lat., 118[deg]25.73' W. long.;
(16) 32[deg]47.28' N. lat., 118[deg]24.83' W. long.;
(17) 32[deg]48.12' N. lat., 118[deg]24.33' W. long.;
(18) 32[deg]48.74' N. lat., 118[deg]23.39' W. long.;
(19) 32[deg]48.69' N. lat., 118[deg]21.75' W. long.;
(20) 32[deg]49.06' N. lat., 118[deg]20.53' W. long.;
(21) 32[deg]50.28' N. lat., 118[deg]21.09' W. long.;
(22) 32[deg]51.73' N. lat., 118[deg]23.86' W. long.;
(23) 32[deg]52.79' N. lat., 118[deg]25.08' W. long.;
(24) 32[deg]54.03' N. lat., 118[deg]26.83' W. long.;
(25) 32[deg]54.07' N. lat., 118[deg]27.55' W. long.;
(26) 32[deg]55.49' N. lat., 118[deg]29.04' W. long.;
(27) 32[deg]59.58' N. lat., 118[deg]32.51' W. long.;
(28) 32[deg]59.89' N. lat., 118[deg]32.52' W. long.;
(29) 33[deg]00.29' N. lat., 118[deg]32.73' W. long.;
(30) 33[deg]00.85' N. lat., 118[deg]33.05' W. long.;
(31) 33[deg]01.07' N. lat., 118[deg]33.64' W. long.;
(32) 33[deg]02.09' N. lat., 118[deg]35.35' W. long.;
(33) 33[deg]02.61' N. lat., 118[deg]36.96' W. long.; and
(34) 33[deg]03.37' N. lat., 118[deg]37.76' W. long.
(E) The 30 fm (55 m) depth contour around Santa Catalina Island off
the state of California is defined by straight lines connecting all of
the following points in the order stated:
(1) 33[deg]19.13' N. lat., 118[deg]18.04' W. long.;
(2) 33[deg]18.32' N. lat., 118[deg]18.20' W. long.;
(3) 33[deg]17.82' N. lat., 118[deg]18.73' W. long.;
(4) 33[deg]17.54' N. lat., 118[deg]19.52' W. long.;
(5) 33[deg]17.99' N. lat., 118[deg]21.71' W. long.;
(6) 33[deg]18.48' N. lat., 118[deg]22.82' W. long.;
(7) 33[deg]18.77' N. lat., 118[deg]26.95' W. long.;
(8) 33[deg]19.69' N. lat., 118[deg]28.87' W. long.;
(9) 33[deg]20.53' N. lat., 118[deg]30.52' W. long.;
(10) 33[deg]20.46' N. lat., 118[deg]31.47' W. long.;
(11) 33[deg]20.98' N. lat., 118[deg]31.39' W. long.;
(12) 33[deg]20.81' N. lat., 118[deg]30.49' W. long.;
(13) 33[deg]21.38' N. lat., 118[deg]30.07' W. long.;
(14) 33[deg]23.12' N. lat., 118[deg]29.31' W. long.;
(15) 33[deg]24.95' N. lat., 118[deg]29.70' W. long.;
[[Page 1420]]
(16) 33[deg]25.39' N. lat., 118[deg]30.50' W. long.;
(17) 33[deg]25.21' N. lat., 118[deg]30.79' W. long.;
(18) 33[deg]25.65' N. lat., 118[deg]31.60' W. long.;
(19) 33[deg]25.65' N. lat., 118[deg]32.04' W. long.;
(20) 33[deg]25.94' N. lat., 118[deg]32.96' W. long.;
(21) 33[deg]25.86' N. lat., 118[deg]33.49' W. long.;
(22) 33[deg]26.06' N. lat., 118[deg]34.12' W. long.;
(23) 33[deg]28.28' N. lat., 118[deg]36.60' W. long.;
(24) 33[deg]28.83' N. lat., 118[deg]36.42' W. long.;
(25) 33[deg]28.72' N. lat., 118[deg]34.93' W. long.;
(26) 33[deg]28.71' N. lat., 118[deg]33.61' W. long.;
(27) 33[deg]28.81' N. lat., 118[deg]32.95' W. long.;
(28) 33[deg]28.73' N. lat., 118[deg]32.07' W. long.;
(29) 33[deg]27.55' N. lat., 118[deg]30.14' W. long.;
(30) 33[deg]27.86' N. lat., 118[deg]29.41' W. long.;
(31) 33[deg]26.98' N. lat., 118[deg]29.06' W. long.;
(32) 33[deg]26.96' N. lat., 118[deg]28.58' W. long.;
(33) 33[deg]26.76' N. lat., 118[deg]28.40' W. long.;
(34) 33[deg]26.52' N. lat., 118[deg]27.66' W. long.;
(35) 33[deg]26.31' N. lat., 118[deg]27.41' W. long.;
(36) 33[deg]25.09' N. lat., 118[deg]23.13' W. long.;
(37) 33[deg]24.80' N. lat., 118[deg]22.86' W. long.;
(38) 33[deg]24.60' N. lat., 118[deg]22.02' W. long.;
(39) 33[deg]22.82' N. lat., 118[deg]21.04' W. long.;
(40) 33[deg]20.23' N. lat., 118[deg]18.45' W. long.; and
(41) 33[deg]19.13' N. lat., 118[deg]18.04' W. long.
(iii) The 40 fm (73 m) depth contour between 46[deg]16' N. lat. and
42[deg]00' N. lat. is defined by straight lines connecting all of the
following points in the order stated:
(1) 46[deg]16.00' N. lat., 124[deg]16.10' N. lat.;
(2) 46[deg]15.29' N. lat., 124[deg]15.60' N. lat.;
(3) 46[deg]11.90' N. lat., 124[deg]13.59' N. lat.;
(4) 46[deg]06.93' N. lat., 124[deg]10.15' N. lat.;
(5) 46[deg]05.33' N. lat., 124[deg]08.30' N. lat.;
(6) 45[deg]58.69' N. lat., 124[deg]05.60' N. lat.;
(7) 45[deg]57.71' N. lat., 124[deg]05.82' N. lat.;
(8) 45[deg]53.97' N. lat., 124[deg]05.04' N. lat.;
(9) 45[deg]49.75' N. lat., 124[deg]05.14' N. lat.;
(10) 45[deg]47.88' N. lat., 124[deg]05.16' N. lat.;
(11) 45[deg]47.07' N. lat., 124[deg]04.21' N. lat.;
(12) 45[deg]44.34' N. lat., 124[deg]05.09' N. lat.;
(13) 45[deg]40.64' N. lat., 124[deg]04.90' N. lat.;
(14) 45[deg]33.00' N. lat., 124[deg]04.46' N. lat.;
(15) 45[deg]32.27' N. lat., 124[deg]04.74' N. lat.;
(16) 45[deg]29.26' N. lat., 124[deg]04.22' N. lat.;
(17) 45[deg]19.99' N. lat., 124[deg]04.62' N. lat.;
(18) 45[deg]17.50' N. lat., 124[deg]04.91' N. lat.;
(19) 45[deg]11.29' N. lat., 124[deg]05.19' N. lat.;
(20) 45[deg]05.79' N. lat., 124[deg]05.40' N. lat.;
(21) 45[deg]05.07' N. lat., 124[deg]05.93' N. lat.;
(22) 45[deg]01.70' N. lat., 124[deg]06.53' N. lat.;
(23) 44[deg]58.75' N. lat., 124[deg]07.14' N. lat.;
(24) 44[deg]51.28' N. lat., 124[deg]10.21' N. lat.;
(25) 44[deg]49.49' N. lat., 124[deg]10.89' N. lat.;
(26) 44[deg]44.96' N. lat., 124[deg]14.39' N. lat.;
(27) 44[deg]43.44' N. lat., 124[deg]14.78' N. lat.;
(28) 44[deg]42.27' N. lat., 124[deg]13.81' N. lat.;
(29) 44[deg]41.68' N. lat., 124[deg]15.38' N. lat.;
(30) 44[deg]34.87' N. lat., 124[deg]15.80' N. lat.;
(31) 44[deg]33.74' N. lat., 124[deg]14.43' N. lat.;
(32) 44[deg]27.66' N. lat., 124[deg]16.99' N. lat.;
(33) 44[deg]19.13' N. lat., 124[deg]19.22' N. lat.;
(34) 44[deg]15.35' N. lat., 124[deg]17.37' N. lat.;
(35) 44[deg]14.38' N. lat., 124[deg]17.78' N. lat.;
(36) 44[deg]12.80' N. lat., 124[deg]17.18' N. lat.;
(37) 44[deg]09.23' N. lat., 124[deg]15.96' N. lat.;
(38) 44[deg]08.38' N. lat., 124[deg]16.80' N. lat.;
(39) 44[deg]01.18' N. lat., 124[deg]15.42' N. lat.;
(40) 43[deg]51.60' N. lat., 124[deg]14.68' N. lat.;
(41) 43[deg]42.66' N. lat., 124[deg]15.46' N. lat.;
(42) 43[deg]40.49' N. lat., 124[deg]15.74' N. lat.;
(43) 43[deg]38.77' N. lat., 124[deg]15.64' N. lat.;
(44) 43[deg]34.52' N. lat., 124[deg]16.73' N. lat.;
(45) 43[deg]28.82' N. lat., 124[deg]19.52' N. lat.;
(46) 43[deg]23.91' N. lat., 124[deg]24.28' N. lat.;
(47) 43[deg]17.96' N. lat., 124[deg]28.81' N. lat.;
(48) 43[deg]16.75' N. lat., 124[deg]28.42' N. lat.;
(49) 43[deg]13.98' N. lat., 124[deg]31.99' N. lat.;
(50) 43[deg]13.71' N. lat., 124[deg]33.25' N. lat.;
(51) 43[deg]12.26' N. lat., 124[deg]34.16' N. lat.;
(52) 43[deg]10.96' N. lat., 124[deg]32.34' N. lat.;
(53) 43[deg]05.65' N. lat., 124[deg]31.52' N. lat.;
(54) 42[deg]59.66' N. lat., 124[deg]32.58' N. lat.;
(55) 42[deg]54.97' N. lat., 124[deg]36.99' N. lat.;
(56) 42[deg]53.81' N. lat., 124[deg]38.58' N. lat.;
(57) 42[deg]49.14' N. lat., 124[deg]39.92' N. lat.;
(58) 42[deg]46.47' N. lat., 124[deg]38.65' N. lat.;
(59) 42[deg]45.60' N. lat., 124[deg]39.04' N. lat.;
(60) 42[deg]44.79' N. lat., 124[deg]37.96' N. lat.;
(61) 42[deg]45.00' N. lat., 124[deg]36.39' N. lat.;
(62) 42[deg]44.14' N. lat., 124[deg]35.16' N. lat.;
(63) 42[deg]42.15' N. lat., 124[deg]32.82' N. lat.;
(64) 42[deg]38.82' N. lat., 124[deg]31.09' N. lat.;
(65) 42[deg]35.91' N. lat., 124[deg]31.02' N. lat.;
(66) 42[deg]31.34' N. lat., 124[deg]34.84' N. lat.;
(67) 42[deg]28.13' N. lat., 124[deg]34.83' N. lat.;
(68) 42[deg]26.73' N. lat., 124[deg]35.58' N. lat.;
(69) 42[deg]23.85' N. lat., 124[deg]34.05' N. lat.;
(70) 42[deg]21.68' N. lat., 124[deg]30.64' N. lat.;
(71) 42[deg]19.62' N. lat., 124[deg]29.02' N. lat.;
(72) 42[deg]15.01' N. lat., 124[deg]27.72' N. lat.;
(73) 42[deg]11.38' N. lat., 124[deg]25.62' N. lat.;
(74) 42[deg]04.66' N. lat., 124[deg]24.39' N. lat.; and
(75) 42[deg]00.00' N. lat., 124[deg]23.55' N. lat.
(iv) The 50 fm (91 m) depth contour between the U.S. border with
Canada and the Swiftsure Bank is defined by straight lines connecting
all of the following points in the order stated:
(1) 48[deg]30.15' N. lat., 124[deg]56.12' N. lat.;
(2) 48[deg]28.29' N. lat., 124[deg]56.30' W. long.;
(3) 48[deg]29.23' N. lat., 124[deg]53.63' W. long.; and
(4) 48[deg]30.31' N. lat., 124[deg]51.73' W. long.
[[Page 1421]]
(A) The 50 fm (91 m) depth contour between the U.S. border with
Canada and the U.S. border with Mexico is defined by straight lines
connecting all of the following points in the order stated:
(1) 48[deg]22.15' N. lat., 124[deg]43.15' W. long.;
(2) 48[deg]22.15' N. lat., 124[deg]49.10' W. long.;
(3) 48[deg]20.03' N. lat., 124[deg]51.18' W. long.;
(4) 48[deg]16.61' N. lat., 124[deg]53.72' W. long.;
(5) 48[deg]14.68' N. lat., 124[deg]54.50' W. long.;
(6) 48[deg]12.02' N. lat., 124[deg]55.29' W. long.;
(7) 48[deg]03.14' N. lat., 124[deg]57.02' W. long.;
(8) 47[deg]56.05' N. lat., 124[deg]55.60' W. long.;
(9) 47[deg]52.58' N. lat., 124[deg]54.00' W. long.;
(10) 47[deg]50.18' N. lat., 124[deg]52.36' W. long.;
(11) 47[deg]45.34' N. lat., 124[deg]51.07' W. long.;
(12) 47[deg]40.96' N. lat., 124[deg]48.84' W. long.;
(13) 47[deg]34.59' N. lat., 124[deg]46.24' W. long.;
(14) 47[deg]27.86' N. lat., 124[deg]42.12' W. long.;
(15) 47[deg]22.34' N. lat., 124[deg]39.43' W. long.;
(16) 47[deg]17.66' N. lat., 124[deg]38.75' W. long.;
(17) 47[deg]06.25' N. lat., 124[deg]39.74' W. long.;
(18) 47[deg]00.43' N. lat., 124[deg]38.01' W. long.;
(19) 46[deg]52.00' N. lat., 124[deg]32.44' W. long.;
(20) 46[deg]35.41' N. lat., 124[deg]25.51' W. long.;
(21) 46[deg]25.43' N. lat., 124[deg]23.46' W. long.;
(22) 46[deg]16.00' N. lat., 124[deg]16.90' W. long.;
(23) 45[deg]50.88' N. lat., 124[deg]09.68' W. long.;
(24) 45[deg]12.99' N. lat., 124[deg]06.71' W. long.;
(25) 44[deg]52.48' N. lat., 124[deg]11.22' W. long.;
(26) 44[deg]42.41' N. lat., 124[deg]19.70' W. long.;
(27) 44[deg]38.80' N. lat., 124[deg]26.58' W. long.;
(28) 44[deg]24.99' N. lat., 124[deg]31.22' W. long.;
(29) 44[deg]18.11' N. lat., 124[deg]43.74' W. long.;
(30) 44[deg]15.23' N. lat., 124[deg]40.47' W. long.;
(31) 44[deg]18.80' N. lat., 124[deg]35.48' W. long.;
(32) 44[deg]19.62' N. lat., 124[deg]27.18' W. long.;
(33) 43[deg]56.65' N. lat., 124[deg]16.86' W. long.;
(34) 43[deg]34.95' N. lat., 124[deg]17.47' W. long.;
(35) 43[deg]12.60' N. lat., 124[deg]35.80' W. long.;
(36) 43[deg]08.96' N. lat., 124[deg]33.77' W. long.;
(37) 42[deg]59.66' N. lat., 124[deg]34.79' W. long.;
(38) 42[deg]54.29' N. lat., 124[deg]39.46' W. long.;
(39) 42[deg]46.50' N. lat., 124[deg]39.99' W. long.;
(40) 42[deg]41.00' N. lat., 124[deg]34.92' W. long.;
(41) 42[deg]36.29' N. lat., 124[deg]34.70' W. long.;
(42) 42[deg]28.36' N. lat., 124[deg]37.90' W. long.;
(43) 42[deg]25.53' N. lat., 124[deg]37.68' W. long.;
(44) 42[deg]18.64' N. lat., 124[deg]29.47' W. long.;
(45) 42[deg]12.95' N. lat., 124[deg]27.34' W. long.;
(46) 42[deg]03.04' N. lat., 124[deg]25.81' W. long.;
(47) 42[deg]00.00' N. lat., 124[deg]26.21' W. long.;
(48) 41[deg]57.60' N. lat., 124[deg]27.35' W. long.;
(49) 41[deg]52.53' N. lat., 124[deg]26.51' W. long.;
(50) 41[deg]50.17' N. lat., 124[deg]25.63' W. long.;
(51) 41[deg]46.01' N. lat., 124[deg]22.16' W. long.;
(52) 41[deg]26.50' N. lat., 124[deg]21.78' W. long.;
(53) 41[deg]15.66' N. lat., 124[deg]16.42' W. long.;
(54) 41[deg]05.45' N. lat., 124[deg]16.89' W. long.;
(55) 40[deg]54.55' N. lat., 124[deg]19.53' W. long.;
(56) 40[deg]42.22' N. lat., 124[deg]28.29' W. long.;
(57) 40[deg]39.68' N. lat., 124[deg]28.37' W. long.;
(58) 40[deg]36.76' N. lat., 124[deg]27.39' W. long.;
(59) 40[deg]34.44' N. lat., 124[deg]28.89' W. long.;
(60) 40[deg]32.57' N. lat., 124[deg]32.43' W. long.;
(61) 40[deg]30.95' N. lat., 124[deg]33.87' W. long.;
(62) 40[deg]28.90' N. lat., 124[deg]34.59' W. long.;
(63) 40[deg]24.36' N. lat., 124[deg]31.42' W. long.;
(64) 40[deg]23.66' N. lat., 124[deg]28.35' W. long.;
(65) 40[deg]22.54' N. lat., 124[deg]24.71' W. long.;
(66) 40[deg]21.52' N. lat., 124[deg]24.86' W. long.;
(67) 40[deg]21.25' N. lat., 124[deg]25.59' W. long.;
(68) 40[deg]20.63' N. lat., 124[deg]26.47' W. long.;
(69) 40[deg]19.18' N. lat., 124[deg]25.98' W. long.;
(70) 40[deg]18.42' N. lat., 124[deg]24.77' W. long.;
(71) 40[deg]18.64' N. lat., 124[deg]22.81' W. long.;
(72) 40[deg]15.31' N. lat., 124[deg]25.28' W. long.;
(73) 40[deg]15.37' N. lat., 124[deg]26.82' W. long.;
(74) 40[deg]11.91' N. lat., 124[deg]22.68' W. long.;
(75) 40[deg]10.01' N. lat., 124[deg]19.97' W. long.;
(76) 40[deg]10.00' N. lat., 124[deg]19.97' W. long.;
(77) 40[deg]09.20' N. lat., 124[deg]15.81' W. long.;
(78) 40[deg]07.51' N. lat., 124[deg]15.29' W. long.;
(79) 40[deg]05.22' N. lat., 124[deg]10.06' W. long.;
(80) 40[deg]06.51' N. lat., 124[deg]08.01' W. long.;
(81) 40[deg]00.72' N. lat., 124[deg]08.45' W. long.;
(82) 39[deg]56.60' N. lat., 124[deg]07.12' W. long.;
(83) 39[deg]52.58' N. lat., 124[deg]03.57' W. long.;
(84) 39[deg]50.65' N. lat., 123[deg]57.98' W. long.;
(85) 39[deg]40.16' N. lat., 123[deg]52.41' W. long.;
(86) 39[deg]30.12' N. lat., 123[deg]52.92' W. long.;
(87) 39[deg]24.53' N. lat., 123[deg]55.16' W. long.;
(88) 39[deg]11.58' N. lat., 123[deg]50.93' W. long.;
(89) 38[deg]55.13' N. lat., 123[deg]51.14' W. long.;
(90) 38[deg]28.58' N. lat., 123[deg]22.84' W. long.;
(91) 38[deg]14.60' N. lat., 123[deg]09.92' W. long.;
(92) 38[deg]01.84' N. lat., 123[deg]09.75' W. long.;
(93) 37[deg]59.56' N. lat., 123[deg]09.25' W. long.;
(94) 37[deg]55.24' N. lat., 123[deg]08.30' W. long.;
(95) 37[deg]52.06' N. lat., 123[deg]09.19' W. long.;
(96) 37[deg]50.21' N. lat., 123[deg]14.90' W. long.;
(97) 37[deg]35.67' N. lat., 122[deg]55.43' W. long.;
(98) 37[deg]03.06' N. lat., 122[deg]24.22' W. long.;
(99) 36[deg]50.20' N. lat., 122[deg]03.58' W. long.;
(100) 36[deg]51.46' N. lat., 121[deg]57.54' W. long.;
(101) 36[deg]44.14' N. lat., 121[deg]58.10' W. long.;
(102) 36[deg]36.76' N. lat., 122[deg]01.16' W. long.;
[[Page 1422]]
(103) 36[deg]15.62' N. lat., 121[deg]57.13' W. long.;
(104) 36[deg]10.41' N. lat., 121[deg]42.92' W. long.;
(105) 36[deg]02.56' N. lat., 121[deg]36.37' W. long.;
(106) 36[deg]01.04' N. lat., 121[deg]36.47' W. long.;
(107) 35[deg]58.26' N. lat., 121[deg]32.88' W. long.;
(108) 35[deg]40.38' N. lat., 121[deg]22.59' W. long.;
(109) 35[deg]24.35' N. lat., 121[deg]02.53' W. long.;
(110) 35[deg]02.66' N. lat., 120[deg]51.63' W. long.;
(111) 34[deg]39.52' N. lat., 120[deg]48.72' W. long.;
(112) 34[deg]31.26' N. lat., 120[deg]44.12' W. long.;
(113) 34[deg]27.00' N. lat., 120[deg]33.31' W. long.;
(114) 34[deg]23.47' N. lat., 120[deg]24.76' W. long.;
(115) 34[deg]25.83' N. lat., 120[deg]17.26' W. long.;
(116) 34[deg]24.65' N. lat., 120[deg]04.83' W. long.;
(117) 34[deg]23.18' N. lat., 119[deg]56.18' W. long.;
(118) 34[deg]19.20' N. lat., 119[deg]41.64' W. long.;
(119) 34[deg]16.82' N. lat., 119[deg]35.32' W. long.;
(120) 34[deg]13.43' N. lat., 119[deg]32.29' W. long.;
(121) 34[deg]05.39' N. lat., 119[deg]15.13' W. long.;
(122) 34[deg]08.22' N. lat., 119[deg]13.64' W. long.;
(123) 34[deg]07.64' N. lat., 119[deg]13.10' W. long.;
(124) 34[deg]04.56' N. lat., 119[deg]13.73' W. long.;
(125) 34[deg]03.90' N. lat., 119[deg]12.66' W. long.;
(126) 34[deg]03.66' N. lat., 119[deg]06.82' W. long.;
(127) 34[deg]04.58' N. lat., 119[deg]04.91' W. long.;
(128) 34[deg]01.35' N. lat., 119[deg]00.30' W. long.;
(129) 34[deg]00.24' N. lat., 119[deg]03.18' W. long.;
(130) 33[deg]59.63' N. lat., 119[deg]03.20' W. long.;
(131) 33[deg]59.54' N. lat., 119[deg]00.88' W. long.;
(132) 34[deg]00.82' N. lat., 118[deg]59.03' W. long.;
(133) 33[deg]59.11' N. lat., 118[deg]47.52' W. long.;
(134) 33[deg]59.07' N. lat., 118[deg]36.33' W. long.;
(135) 33[deg]55.06' N. lat., 118[deg]32.86' W. long.;
(136) 33[deg]53.56' N. lat., 118[deg]37.75' W. long.;
(137) 33[deg]51.22' N. lat., 118[deg]36.14' W. long.;
(138) 33[deg]50.48' N. lat., 118[deg]32.16' W. long.;
(139) 33[deg]51.86' N. lat., 118[deg]28.71' W. long.;
(140) 33[deg]50.09' N. lat., 118[deg]27.88' W. long.;
(141) 33[deg]49.95' N. lat., 118[deg]26.38' W. long.;
(142) 33[deg]50.73' N. lat., 118[deg]26.17' W. long.;
(143) 33[deg]49.86' N. lat., 118[deg]24.25' W. long.;
(144) 33[deg]48.10' N. lat., 118[deg]26.87' W. long.;
(145) 33[deg]47.54' N. lat., 118[deg]29.66' W. long.;
(146) 33[deg]44.10' N. lat., 118[deg]25.25' W. long.;
(147) 33[deg]41.78' N. lat., 118[deg]20.28' W. long.;
(148) 33[deg]38.18' N. lat., 118[deg]15.69' W. long.;
(149) 33[deg]37.50' N. lat., 118[deg]16.71' W. long.;
(150) 33[deg]35.98' N. lat., 118[deg]16.54' W. long.;
(151) 33[deg]34.15' N. lat., 118[deg]11.22' W. long.;
(152) 33[deg]34.29' N. lat., 118[deg]08.35' W. long.;
(153) 33[deg]35.85' N. lat., 118[deg]07.00' W. long.;
(154) 33[deg]36.12' N. lat., 118[deg]04.15' W. long.;
(155) 33[deg]34.97' N. lat., 118[deg]02.91' W. long.;
(156) 33[deg]34.00' N. lat., 117[deg]59.53' W. long.;
(157) 33[deg]35.44' N. lat., 117[deg]55.67' W. long.;
(158) 33[deg]35.15' N. lat., 117[deg]53.55' W. long.;
(159) 33[deg]31.12' N. lat., 117[deg]47.40' W. long.;
(160) 33[deg]27.99' N. lat., 117[deg]45.19' W. long.;
(161) 33[deg]26.88' N. lat., 117[deg]43.87' W. long.;
(162) 33[deg]25.44' N. lat., 117[deg]41.63' W. long.;
(163) 33[deg]19.50' N. lat., 117[deg]36.08' W. long.;
(164) 33[deg]12.74' N. lat., 117[deg]28.53' W. long.;
(165) 33[deg]10.29' N. lat., 117[deg]25.68' W. long.;
(166) 33[deg]07.36' N. lat., 117[deg]21.23' W. long.;
(167) 32[deg]59.39' N. lat., 117[deg]18.56' W. long.;
(168) 32[deg]56.10' N. lat., 117[deg]18.37' W. long.;
(169) 32[deg]54.43' N. lat., 117[deg]16.93' W. long.;
(170) 32[deg]51.89' N. lat., 117[deg]16.42' W. long.;
(171) 32[deg]52.24' N. lat., 117[deg]19.36' W. long.;
(172) 32[deg]47.06' N. lat., 117[deg]21.92' W. long.;
(173) 32[deg]45.09' N. lat., 117[deg]20.68' W. long.;
(174) 32[deg]43.62' N. lat., 117[deg]18.68' W. long.; and
(175) 32[deg]33.43' N. lat., 117[deg]17.00' W. long.
(B) The 50 fm (91 m) depth contour around the northern Channel
Islands off the state of California is defined by straight lines
connecting all of the following points in the order stated:
(1) 34[deg]08.40' N. lat., 120[deg]33.78' W. long.;
(2) 34[deg]08.40' N. lat., 120[deg]28.20' W. long.;
(3) 34[deg]08.68' N. lat., 120[deg]26.61' W. long.;
(4) 34[deg]05.85' N. lat., 120[deg]17.13' W. long.;
(5) 34[deg]05.57' N. lat., 119[deg]51.35' W. long.;
(6) 34[deg]07.08' N. lat., 119[deg]52.43' W. long.;
(7) 34[deg]04.42' N. lat., 119[deg]35.35' W. long.;
(8) 34[deg]06.20' N. lat., 119[deg]35.35' W. long.;
(9) 34[deg]06.20' N. lat., 119[deg]32.80' W. long.;
(10) 34[deg]04.73' N. lat., 119[deg]32.77' W. long.;
(11) 34[deg]03.56' N. lat., 119[deg]26.70' W. long.;
(12) 34[deg]04.00' N. lat., 119[deg]26.70' W. long.;
(13) 34[deg]04.00' N. lat., 119[deg]21.40' W. long.;
(14) 34[deg]02.57' N. lat., 119[deg]21.40' W. long.;
(15) 34[deg]02.02' N. lat., 119[deg]19.18' W. long.;
(16) 34[deg]01.03' N. lat., 119[deg]19.50' W. long.;
(17) 33[deg]59.45' N. lat., 119[deg]22.38' W. long.;
(18) 33[deg]58.68' N. lat., 119[deg]32.36' W. long.;
(19) 33[deg]56.43' N. lat., 119[deg]41.13' W. long.;
(20) 33[deg]56.09' N. lat., 119[deg]48.00' W. long.;
(21) 33[deg]55.20' N. lat., 119[deg]48.00' W. long.;
(22) 33[deg]55.20' N. lat., 119[deg]53.00' W. long.;
(23) 33[deg]58.00' N. lat., 119[deg]53.00' W. long.;
(24) 33[deg]59.32' N. lat., 119[deg]55.59' W. long.;
(25) 33[deg]57.52' N. lat., 119[deg]55.19' W. long.;
(26) 33[deg]56.26' N. lat., 119[deg]54.29' W. long.;
(27) 33[deg]54.30' N. lat., 119[deg]54.83' W. long.;
(28) 33[deg]50.97' N. lat., 119[deg]57.03' W. long.;
(29) 33[deg]50.03' N. lat., 120[deg]03.00' W. long.;
[[Page 1423]]
(30) 33[deg]51.06' N. lat., 120[deg]03.23' W. long.;
(31) 33[deg]52.35' N. lat., 120[deg]06.51' W. long.;
(32) 33[deg]51.37' N. lat., 120[deg]06.48' W. long.;
(33) 33[deg]51.37' N. lat., 120[deg]09.99' W. long.;
(34) 33[deg]53.50' N. lat., 120[deg]10.08' W. long.;
(35) 33[deg]54.49' N. lat., 120[deg]12.85' W. long.;
(36) 33[deg]58.48' N. lat., 120[deg]18.50' W. long.;
(37) 34[deg]00.06' N. lat., 120[deg]25.30' W. long.;
(38) 33[deg]58.50' N. lat., 120[deg]25.30' W. long.;
(39) 33[deg]58.50' N. lat., 120[deg]26.60' W. long.;
(40) 34[deg]00.34' N. lat., 120[deg]26.60' W. long.;
(41) 34[deg]00.71' N. lat., 120[deg]28.21' W. long.;
(42) 34[deg]03.60' N. lat., 120[deg]30.60' W. long.;
(43) 34[deg]03.60' N. lat., 120[deg]34.20' W. long.;
(44) 34[deg]06.96' N. lat., 120[deg]34.22' W. long.;
(45) 34[deg]08.01' N. lat., 120[deg]35.24' W. long.; and
(46) 34[deg]08.40' N. lat., 120[deg]33.78' W. long.
(C) The 50 fm (91 m) depth contour around San Clemente Island off
the state of California is defined by straight lines connecting all of
the following points in the order stated:
(1) 33[deg]03.73' N. lat., 118[deg]36.98' W. long.;
(2) 33[deg]02.56' N. lat., 118[deg]34.12' W. long.;
(3) 32[deg]55.54' N. lat., 118[deg]28.87' W. long.;
(4) 32[deg]55.02' N. lat., 118[deg]27.69' W. long.;
(5) 32[deg]49.73' N. lat., 118[deg]20.99' W. long.;
(6) 32[deg]48.55' N. lat., 118[deg]20.24' W. long.;
(7) 32[deg]47.92' N. lat., 118[deg]22.45' W. long.;
(8) 32[deg]45.25' N. lat., 118[deg]24.59' W. long.;
(9) 32[deg]50.23' N. lat., 118[deg]30.80' W. long.;
(10) 32[deg]55.28' N. lat., 118[deg]33.83' W. long.;
(11) 33[deg]00.45' N. lat., 118[deg]37.88' W. long.;
(12) 33[deg]03.27' N. lat., 118[deg]38.56' W. long.; and
(13) 33[deg]03.73' N. lat., 118[deg]36.98' W. long.
(D) The 50 fm (91 m) depth contour around Santa Catalina Island off
the state of California is defined by straight lines connecting all of
the following points in the order stated:
(1) 33[deg]28.01' N. lat., 118[deg]37.42' W. long.;
(2) 33[deg]29.02' N. lat., 118[deg]36.33' W. long.;
(3) 33[deg]28.97' N. lat., 118[deg]33.16' W. long.;
(4) 33[deg]28.71' N. lat., 118[deg]31.22' W. long.;
(5) 33[deg]26.66' N. lat., 118[deg]27.48' W. long.;
(6) 33[deg]25.35' N. lat., 118[deg]22.83' W. long.;
(7) 33[deg]22.61' N. lat., 118[deg]19.18' W. long.;
(8) 33[deg]20.06' N. lat., 118[deg]17.35' W. long.;
(9) 33[deg]17.58' N. lat., 118[deg]17.42' W. long.;
(10) 33[deg]17.05' N. lat., 118[deg]18.72' W. long.;
(11) 33[deg]17.87' N. lat., 118[deg]24.47' W. long.;
(12) 33[deg]18.63' N. lat., 118[deg]28.16' W. long.;
(13) 33[deg]20.17' N. lat., 118[deg]31.69' W. long.;
(14) 33[deg]20.85' N. lat., 118[deg]31.82' W. long.;
(15) 33[deg]23.19' N. lat., 118[deg]29.78' W. long.;
(16) 33[deg]24.85' N. lat., 118[deg]31.22' W. long.;
(17) 33[deg]25.65' N. lat., 118[deg]34.11' W. long.; and
(18) 33[deg]28.01' N. lat., 118[deg]37.42' W. long.
(v) The 60 fm (110 m) depth contour used between the U.S. border
with Canada and the U.S. border with Mexico is defined by straight
lines connecting all of the following points in the order stated:
(1) 48[deg]26.70' N. lat., 125[deg]09.43' W. long.;
(2) 48[deg]23.76' N. lat., 125[deg]06.77' W. long.;
(3) 48[deg]23.01' N. lat., 125[deg]03.48' W. long.;
(4) 48[deg]22.42' N. lat., 124[deg]57.84' W. long.;
(5) 48[deg]22.62 ' N. lat., 124[deg]48.97' W. long.;
(6) 48[deg]18.61' N. lat., 124[deg]52.52' W. long.;
(7) 48[deg]16.62' N. lat., 124[deg]54.03' W. long.;
(8) 48[deg]15.39' N. lat., 124[deg]54.79' W. long.;
(9) 48[deg]13.81' N. lat., 124[deg]55.45' W. long.;
(10) 48[deg]10.51' N. lat., 124[deg]56.56' W. long.;
(11) 48[deg]06.90' N. lat., 124[deg]57.72' W. long.;
(12) 48[deg]02.23' N. lat., 125[deg]00.20' W. long.;
(13) 48[deg]00.87' N. lat., 125[deg]00.37' W. long.;
(14) 47[deg]56.30' N. lat., 124[deg]59.51' W. long.;
(15) 47[deg]46.84' N. lat., 124[deg]57.34' W. long.;
(16) 47[deg]36.49' N. lat., 124[deg]50.93' W. long.;
(17) 47[deg]32.01' N. lat., 124[deg]48.45' W. long.;
(18) 47[deg]27.19' N. lat., 124[deg]46.47' W. long.;
(19) 47[deg]21.76' N. lat., 124[deg]43.29' W. long.;
(20) 47[deg]17.82' N. lat., 124[deg]42.12' W. long.;
(21) 47[deg]08.87' N. lat., 124[deg]43.10' W. long.;
(22) 47[deg]03.16' N. lat., 124[deg]42.61' W. long.;
(23) 46[deg]49.70' N. lat., 124[deg]36.80' W. long.;
(24) 46[deg]42.91' N. lat., 124[deg]33.20' W. long.;
(25) 46[deg]39.67' N. lat., 124[deg]30.59' W. long.;
(26) 46[deg]32.47' N. lat., 124[deg]26.34' W. long.;
(27) 46[deg]23.69' N. lat., 124[deg]25.41' W. long.;
(28) 46[deg]20.84' N. lat., 124[deg]24.24' W. long.;
(29) 46[deg]16.00' N. lat., 124[deg]19.10' W. long.;
(30) 46[deg]15.97' N. lat., 124[deg]18.81' W. long.;
(31) 46[deg]11.23' N. lat., 124[deg]19.96' W. long.;
(32) 46[deg]02.51' N. lat., 124[deg]19.84' W. long.;
(33) 45[deg]59.05' N. lat., 124[deg]16.52' W. long.;
(34) 45[deg]51.00' N. lat., 124[deg]12.83' W. long.;
(35) 45[deg]45.85' N. lat., 124[deg]11.54' W. long.;
(36) 45[deg]38.53' N. lat., 124[deg]11.91' W. long.;
(37) 45[deg]30.90' N. lat., 124[deg]10.94' W. long.;
(38) 45[deg]21.20' N. lat., 124[deg]09.12' W. long.;
(39) 45[deg]12.43' N. lat., 124[deg]08.74' W. long.;
(40) 44[deg]59.89' N. lat., 124[deg]11.95' W. long.;
(41) 44[deg]51.96' N. lat., 124[deg]15.15' W. long.;
(42) 44[deg]44.64' N. lat., 124[deg]20.07' W. long.;
(43) 44[deg]39.24' N. lat., 124[deg]28.09' W. long.;
(44) 44[deg]30.61' N. lat., 124[deg]31.66' W. long.;
(45) 44[deg]26.19' N. lat., 124[deg]35.88' W. long.;
(46) 44[deg]18.88' N. lat., 124[deg]45.16' W. long.;
(47) 44[deg]14.69' N. lat., 124[deg]45.51' W. long.;
(48) 44[deg]10.97' N. lat., 124[deg]38.78' W. long.;
(49) 44[deg]08.71' N. lat., 124[deg]33.54' W. long.;
[[Page 1424]]
(50) 44[deg]04.92' N. lat., 124[deg]24.55' W. long.;
(51) 43[deg]57.49' N. lat., 124[deg]20.05' W. long.;
(52) 43[deg]50.26' N. lat., 124[deg]21.84' W. long.;
(53) 43[deg]41.69' N. lat., 124[deg]21.94' W. long.;
(54) 43[deg]35.52' N. lat., 124[deg]21.51' W. long.;
(55) 43[deg]25.77' N. lat., 124[deg]28.47' W. long.;
(56) 43[deg]20.25' N. lat., 124[deg]31.59' W. long.;
(57) 43[deg]12.73' N. lat., 124[deg]36.69' W. long.;
(58) 43[deg]08.08' N. lat., 124[deg]36.10' W. long.;
(59) 43[deg]00.33' N. lat., 124[deg]37.57' W. long.;
(60) 42[deg]53.99' N. lat., 124[deg]41.04' W. long.;
(61) 42[deg]46.66' N. lat., 124[deg]41.13' W. long.;
(62) 42[deg]41.74' N. lat., 124[deg]37.46' W. long.;
(63) 42[deg]37.427'N. lat., 124[deg]37.22' W. long.;
(64) 42[deg]27.35' N. lat., 124[deg]39.90' W. long.;
(65) 42[deg]23.94' N. lat., 124[deg]38.28' W. long.;
(66) 42[deg]17.72' N. lat., 124[deg]31.10' W. long.;
(67) 42[deg]10.35' N. lat., 124[deg]29.11' W. long.;
(68) 42[deg]00.00' N. lat., 124[deg]28.00' W. long.;
(69) 42[deg]00.007'N. lat., 124[deg]29.61' W. long.;
(70) 41[deg]54.87' N. lat., 124[deg]28.507prime; W. long.;
(71) 41[deg]45.80' N. lat., 124[deg]23.89' W. long.;
(72) 41[deg]34.40' N. lat., 124[deg]24.03' W. long.;
(73) 41[deg]28.33' N. lat., 124[deg]25.46' W. long.;
(74) 41[deg]15.80' N. lat., 124[deg]18.90' W. long.;
(75) 41[deg]09.77' N. lat., 124[deg]17.99' W. long.;
(76) 41[deg]02.26' N. lat., 124[deg]18.71' W. long.;
(77) 40[deg]53.54' N. lat., 124[deg]21.18' W. long.;
(78) 40[deg]49.93' N. lat., 124[deg]23.02' W. long.;
(79) 40[deg]43.15' N. lat., 124[deg]28.74' W. long.;
(80) 40[deg]40.19' N. lat., 124[deg]29.07' W. long.;
(81) 40[deg]36.77' N. lat., 124[deg]27.61' W. long.;
(82) 40[deg]34.13' N. lat., 124[deg]29.39' W. long.;
(83) 40[deg]33.15' N. lat., 124[deg]33.46' W. long.;
(84) 40[deg]29.57' N. lat., 124[deg]35.84' W. long.;
(85) 40[deg]24.72' N. lat., 124[deg]33.06' W. long.;
(86) 40[deg]23.91' N. lat., 124[deg]31.28' W. long.;
(87) 40[deg]23.67' N. lat., 124[deg]28.35' W. long.;
(88) 40[deg]22.53' N. lat., 124[deg]24.72' W. long.;
(89) 40[deg]21.51' N. lat., 124[deg]24.86' W. long.;
(90) 40[deg]21.02' N. lat., 124[deg]27.70' W. long.;
(91) 40[deg]19.75' N. lat., 124[deg]27.06' W. long.;
(92) 40[deg]18.23' N. lat., 124[deg]25.30' W. long.;
(93) 40[deg]18.60' N. lat., 124[deg]22.86' W. long.;
(94) 40[deg]15.43' N. lat., 124[deg]25.37' W. long.;
(95) 40[deg]15.55' N. lat., 124[deg]28.16' W. long.;
(96) 40[deg]11.27' N. lat., 124[deg]22.56' W. long.;
(97) 40[deg]10.00' N. lat., 124[deg]19.97' W. long.;
(98) 40[deg]09.20' N. lat., 124[deg]15.81' W. long.;
(99) 40[deg]07.51' N. lat., 124[deg]15.29' W. long.;
(100) 40[deg]05.22' N. lat., 124[deg]10.06' W. long.;
(101) 40[deg]06.51' N. lat., 124[deg]08.01' W. long.;
(102) 40[deg]00.72' N. lat., 124[deg]08.45' W. long.;
(103) 39[deg]56.60' N. lat., 124[deg]07.12' W. long.;
(104) 39[deg]52.58' N. lat., 124[deg]03.57' W. long.;
(105) 39[deg]50.65' N. lat., 123[deg]57.98' W. long.;
(106) 39[deg]40.16' N. lat., 123[deg]52.41' W. long.;
(107) 39[deg]30.12' N. lat., 123[deg]52.92' W. long.;
(108) 39[deg]24.53' N. lat., 123[deg]55.16' W. long.;
(109) 39[deg]11.58' N. lat., 123[deg]50.93' W. long.;
(110) 38[deg]55.13' N. lat., 123[deg]51.14' W. long.;
(111) 38[deg]28.58' N. lat., 123[deg]22.84' W. long.;
(112) 38[deg]08.57' N. lat., 123[deg]14.74' W. long.;
(113) 38[deg]00.00' N. lat., 123[deg]15.61' W. long.;
(114) 37[deg]56.98' N. lat., 123[deg]21.82' W. long.;
(115) 37[deg]48.01' N. lat., 123[deg]15.90' W. long.;
(116) 37[deg]36.73' N. lat., 122[deg]58.48' W. long.;
(117) 37[deg]07.58' N. lat., 122[deg]37.64' W. long.;
(118) 37[deg]02.08' N. lat., 122[deg]25.49' W. long.;
(119) 36[deg]48.20' N. lat., 122[deg]03.32' W. long.;
(120) 36[deg]51.46' N. lat., 121[deg]57.54' W. long.;
(121) 36[deg]44.14' N. lat., 121[deg]58.10' W. long.;
(122) 36[deg]36.76' N. lat., 122[deg]01.16' W. long.;
(123) 36[deg]15.62' N. lat., 121[deg]57.13' W. long.;
(124) 36[deg]10.42' N. lat., 121[deg]42.90' W. long.;
(125) 36[deg]02.55' N. lat., 121[deg]36.35' W. long.;
(126) 36[deg]01.04' N. lat., 121[deg]36.47' W. long.;
(127) 35[deg]58.25' N. lat., 121[deg]32.88' W. long.;
(128) 35[deg]40.38' N. lat., 121[deg]22.59' W. long.;
(129) 35[deg]24.35' N. lat., 121[deg]02.53' W. long.;
(130) 35[deg]02.66' N. lat., 120[deg]51.63' W. long.;
(131) 34[deg]39.52' N. lat., 120[deg]48.72' W. long.;
(132) 34[deg]31.26' N. lat., 120[deg]44.12' W. long.;
(133) 34[deg]27.00' N. lat., 120[deg]36.00' W. long.;
(134) 34[deg]23.00' N. lat., 120[deg]25.32' W. long.;
(135) 34[deg]25.68' N. lat., 120[deg]17.46' W. long.;
(136) 34[deg]23.18' N. lat., 119[deg]56.17' W. long.;
(137) 34[deg]18.73' N. lat., 119[deg]41.89' W. long.;
(138) 34[deg]11.18' N. lat., 119[deg]31.21' W. long.;
(139) 34[deg]10.01' N. lat., 119[deg]25.84' W. long.;
(140) 34[deg]03.88' N. lat., 119[deg]12.46' W. long.;
(141) 34[deg]03.58' N. lat., 119[deg]06.71' W. long.;
(142) 34[deg]04.52' N. lat., 119[deg]04.89' W. long.;
(143) 34[deg]01.28' N. lat., 119[deg]00.27' W. long.;
(144) 34[deg]00.20' N. lat., 119[deg]03.18' W. long.;
(145) 33[deg]59.60' N. lat., 119[deg]03.14' W. long.;
(146) 33[deg]59.45' N. lat., 119[deg]00.87' W. long.;
(147) 34[deg]00.71' N. lat., 118[deg]59.07' W. long.;
(148) 33[deg]59.05' N. lat., 118[deg]47.34' W. long.;
(149) 33[deg]59.06' N. lat., 118[deg]36.30' W. long.;
(150) 33[deg]55.05' N. lat., 118[deg]32.85' W. long.;
(151) 33[deg]53.56' N. lat., 118[deg]37.73' W. long.;
(152) 33[deg]51.22' N. lat., 118[deg]36.13' W. long.;
(153) 33[deg]50.19' N. lat., 118[deg]32.19' W. long.;
(154) 33[deg]51.28' N. lat., 118[deg]29.12' W. long.;
[[Page 1425]]
(155) 33[deg]49.89' N. lat., 118[deg]28.04' W. long.;
(156) 33[deg]49.95' N. lat., 118[deg]26.38' W. long.;
(157) 33[deg]50.73' N. lat., 118[deg]26.16' W. long.;
(158) 33[deg]49.87' N. lat., 118[deg]24.37' W. long.;
(159) 33[deg]47.54' N. lat., 118[deg]29.65' W. long.;
(160) 33[deg]44.10' N. lat., 118[deg]25.25' W. long.;
(161) 33[deg]41.77' N. lat., 118[deg]20.32' W. long.;
(162) 33[deg]38.17' N. lat., 118[deg]15.69' W. long.;
(163) 33[deg]37.48' N. lat., 118[deg]16.72' W. long.;
(164) 33[deg]35.98' N. lat., 118[deg]16.54' W. long.;
(165) 33[deg]34.15' N. lat., 118[deg]11.22' W. long.;
(166) 33[deg]34.09' N. lat., 118[deg]08.15' W. long.;
(167) 33[deg]35.73' N. lat., 118[deg]05.01' W. long.;
(168) 33[deg]33.75' N. lat., 117[deg]59.82' W. long.;
(169) 33[deg]35.44' N. lat., 117[deg]55.65' W. long.;
(170) 33[deg]35.15' N. lat., 117[deg]53.54' W. long.;
(171) 33[deg]31.12' N. lat., 117[deg]47.39' W. long.;
(172) 33[deg]27.49' N. lat., 117[deg]44.85' W. long.;
(173) 33[deg]16.42' N. lat., 117[deg]32.92' W. long.;
(174) 33[deg]06.66' N. lat., 117[deg]21.59' W. long.;
(175) 33[deg]00.08' N. lat., 117[deg]19.02' W. long.;
(176) 32[deg]56.11' N. lat., 117[deg]18.41' W. long.;
(177) 32[deg]54.43' N. lat., 117[deg]16.93' W. long.;
(178) 32[deg]51.89' N. lat., 117[deg]16.42' W. long.;
(179) 32[deg]52.61' N. lat., 117[deg]19.50' W. long.;
(180) 32[deg]46.96' N. lat., 117[deg]22.69' W. long.;
(181) 32[deg]44.98' N. lat., 117[deg]21.87' W. long.;
(182) 32[deg]43.52' N. lat., 117[deg]19.32' W. long.; and
(183) 32[deg]33.56' N. lat., 117[deg]17.72' W. long.
(A) The 60 fm (110 m) depth contour around the northern Channel
Islands off the state of California is defined by straight lines
connecting all of the following points in the order stated:
(1) 34[deg]08.80' N. lat., 120[deg]34.58' W. long.;
(2) 34[deg]09.16' N. lat., 120[deg]26.31' W. long.;
(3) 34[deg]06.69' N. lat., 120[deg]16.43' W. long.;
(4) 34[deg]06.38' N. lat., 120[deg]04.00' W. long.;
(5) 34[deg]07.36' N. lat., 119[deg]52.06' W. long.;
(6) 34[deg]04.84' N. lat., 119[deg]36.94' W. long.;
(7) 34[deg]04.84' N. lat., 119[deg]35.50' W. long.;
(8) 34[deg]06.20' N. lat., 119[deg]35.50' W. long.;
(9) 34[deg]06.20' N. lat., 119[deg]32.80' W. long.;
(10) 34[deg]05.04' N. lat., 119[deg]32.80' W. long.;
(11) 34[deg]04.00' N. lat., 119[deg]26.70' W. long.;
(12) 34[deg]04.00' N. lat., 119[deg]21.40' W. long.;
(13) 34[deg]28.00' N. lat., 119[deg]21.40' W. long.;
(14) 34[deg]02.36' N. lat., 119[deg]18.97' W. long.;
(15) 34[deg]00.65' N. lat., 119[deg]19.42' W. long.;
(16) 33[deg]59.45' N. lat., 119[deg]22.38' W. long.;
(17) 33[deg]58.68' N. lat., 119[deg]32.36' W. long.;
(18) 33[deg]56.14' N. lat., 119[deg]41.09' W. long.;
(19) 33[deg]55.84' N. lat., 119[deg]48.00' W. long.;
(20) 33[deg]55.20' N. lat., 119[deg]48.00' W. long.;
(21) 33[deg]55.20' N. lat., 119[deg]53.00' W. long.;
(22) 33[deg]58.00' N. lat., 119[deg]53.00' W. long.;
(23) 33[deg]59.32' N. lat., 119[deg]55.59' W. long.;
(24) 33[deg]57.52' N. lat., 119[deg]55.19' W. long.;
(25) 33[deg]56.10' N. lat., 119[deg]54.25' W. long.;
(26) 33[deg]50.28' N. lat., 119[deg]56.02' W. long.;
(27) 33[deg]48.51' N. lat., 119[deg]59.67' W. long.;
(28) 33[deg]49.14' N. lat., 120[deg]03.58' W. long.;
(29) 33[deg]51.93' N. lat., 120[deg]06.50' W. long.;
(30) 33[deg]51.40' N. lat., 120[deg]06.50' W. long.;
(31) 33[deg]51.40' N. lat., 120[deg]10.00' W. long.;
(32) 33[deg]53.16' N. lat., 120[deg]10.00' W. long.;
(33) 33[deg]54.36' N. lat., 120[deg]13.06' W. long.;
(34) 33[deg]58.53' N. lat., 120[deg]20.46' W. long.;
(35) 33[deg]59.52' N. lat., 120[deg]25.30' W. long.;
(36) 33[deg]58.50' N. lat., 120[deg]25.30' W. long.;
(37) 33[deg]58.50' N. lat., 120[deg]26.60' W. long.;
(38) 33[deg]59.84' N. lat., 120[deg]26.60' W. long.;
(39) 34[deg]00.12' N. lat., 120[deg]28.12' W. long.;
(40) 34[deg]03.60' N. lat., 120[deg]31.46' W. long.;
(41) 34[deg]03.60' N. lat., 120[deg]34.20' W. long.;
(42) 34[deg]06.41' N. lat., 120[deg]34.20' W. long.;
(43) 34[deg]08.09' N. lat., 120[deg]35.85' W. long.; and
(44) 34[deg]08.80' N. lat., 120[deg]34.58' W. long.
(B) The 60 fm (110 m) depth contour around San Clemente Island off
the state of California is defined by straight lines connecting all of
the following points in the order stated:
(1) 33[deg]04.06' N. lat., 118[deg]37.32' W. long.;
(2) 33[deg]02.56' N. lat., 118[deg]34.12' W. long.;
(3) 32[deg]55.54' N. lat., 118[deg]28.87' W. long.;
(4) 32[deg]55.02' N. lat., 118[deg]27.69' W. long.;
(5) 32[deg]49.78' N. lat., 118[deg]20.88' W. long.;
(6) 32[deg]48.32' N. lat., 118[deg]19.89' W. long.;
(7) 32[deg]47.60' N. lat., 118[deg]22.00' W. long.;
(8) 32[deg]44.59' N. lat., 118[deg]24.52' W. long.;
(9) 32[deg]49.97' N. lat., 118[deg]31.52' W. long.;
(10) 32[deg]53.62' N. lat., 118[deg]32.94' W. long.;
(11) 32[deg]55.63' N. lat., 118[deg]34.82' W. long.;
(12) 33[deg]00.71' N. lat., 118[deg]38.42' W. long.;
(13) 33[deg]03.31' N. lat., 118[deg]38.74' W. long.; and
(14) 33[deg]04.06' N. lat., 118[deg]37.32' W. long.
(C) The 60 fm (110 m) depth contour around Santa Catalina Island
off the state of California is defined by straight lines connecting all
of the following points in the order stated:
(1) 33[deg]28.15' N. lat., 118[deg]37.85' W. long.;
(2) 33[deg]29.23' N. lat., 118[deg]36.27' W. long.;
(3) 33[deg]28.85' N. lat., 118[deg]30.85' W. long.;
(4) 33[deg]26.69' N. lat., 118[deg]27.37' W. long.;
(5) 33[deg]25.35' N. lat., 118[deg]22.83' W. long.;
(6) 33[deg]22.60' N. lat., 118[deg]18.82' W. long.;
(7) 33[deg]19.49' N. lat., 118[deg]16.91' W. long.;
(8) 33[deg]17.13' N. lat., 118[deg]16.58' W. long.;
(9) 33[deg]16.72' N. lat., 118[deg]18.07' W. long.;
(10) 33[deg]18.35' N. lat., 118[deg]27.86' W. long.;
[[Page 1426]]
(11) 33[deg]20.03' N. lat., 118[deg]32.04' W. long.;
(12) 33[deg]21.86' N. lat., 118[deg]31.72' W. long.;
(13) 33[deg]23.15' N. lat., 118[deg]29.89' W. long.;
(14) 33[deg]25.13' N. lat., 118[deg]32.16' W. long.;
(15) 33[deg]25.73' N. lat., 118[deg]34.88' W. long.; and
(16) 33[deg]28.15' N. lat., 118[deg]37.85' W. long.
(vi) The 75 fm (137 m) depth contour used between the U.S. border
with Canada and the U.S. border with Mexico is defined by straight
lines connecting all of the following points in the order stated:
(1) 48[deg]16.08' N. lat., 125[deg]34.90' W. long.;
(2) 48[deg]14.50' N. lat., 125[deg]29.50' W. long.;
(3) 48[deg]12.08' N. lat., 125[deg]28.00' W. long.;
(4) 48[deg]09.00' N. lat., 125[deg]28.00' W. long.;
(5) 48[deg]07.80' N. lat., 125[deg]31.70' W. long.;
(6) 48[deg]04.28' N. lat., 125[deg]29.00' W. long.;
(7) 48[deg]02.50' N. lat., 125[deg]25.70' W. long.;
(8) 48[deg]10.00' N. lat., 125[deg]20.19' W. long.;
(9) 48[deg]21.70' N. lat., 125[deg]17.56' W. long.;
(10) 48[deg]23.12' N. lat., 125[deg]10.25' W. long.;
(11) 48[deg]21.99' N. lat., 125[deg]02.59' W. long.;
(12) 48[deg]23.05' N. lat., 124[deg]48.80' W. long.;
(13) 48[deg]17.10' N. lat., 124[deg]54.82' W. long.;
(14) 48[deg]05.10' N. lat., 124[deg]59.40' W. long.;
(15) 48[deg]04.50' N. lat., 125[deg]02.00' W. long.;
(16) 48[deg]04.70' N. lat., 125[deg]04.08' W. long.;
(17) 48[deg]05.20' N. lat., 125[deg]04.90' W. long.;
(18) 48[deg]06.80' N. lat., 125[deg]06.15' W. long.;
(19) 48[deg]05.91' N. lat., 125[deg]08.30' W. long.;
(20) 48[deg]07.00' N. lat., 125[deg]09.80' W. long.;
(21) 48[deg]06.93' N. lat., 125[deg]11.48' W. long.;
(22) 48[deg]04.98' N. lat., 125[deg]10.02' W. long.;
(23) 47[deg]54.00' N. lat., 125[deg]04.98' W. long.;
(24) 47[deg]44.52' N. lat., 125[deg]00.00' W. long.;
(25) 47[deg]42.00' N. lat., 124[deg]58.98' W. long.;
(26) 47[deg]35.52' N. lat., 124[deg]55.50' W. long.;
(27) 47[deg]22.02' N. lat., 124[deg]44.40' W. long.;
(28) 47[deg]16.98' N. lat., 124[deg]45.48' W. long.;
(29) 47[deg]10.98' N. lat., 124[deg]48.48' W. long.;
(30) 47[deg]04.98' N. lat., 124[deg]49.02' W. long.;
(31) 46[deg]57.98' N. lat., 124[deg]46.50' W. long.;
(32) 46[deg]54.00' N. lat., 124[deg]45.00' W. long.;
(33) 46[deg]48.48' N. lat., 124[deg]44.52' W. long.;
(34) 46[deg]40.02' N. lat., 124[deg]36.00' W. long.;
(35) 46[deg]34.09' N. lat., 124[deg]27.03' W. long.;
(36) 46[deg]24.64' N. lat., 124[deg]30.33' W. long.;
(37) 46[deg]19.98' N. lat., 124[deg]36.00' W. long.;
(38) 46[deg]18.14' N. lat., 124[deg]34.26' W. long.;
(39) 46[deg]18.72' N. lat., 124[deg]22.68' W. long.;
(40) 46[deg]16.00' N. lat., 124[deg]19.49' W. long.;
(41) 46[deg]14.64' N. lat., 124[deg]22.54' W. long.;
(42) 46[deg]11.08' N. lat., 124[deg]30.74' W. long.;
(43) 46[deg]04.28' N. lat., 124[deg]31.49' W. long.;
(44) 45[deg]55.97' N. lat., 124[deg]19.95' W. long.;
(45) 45[deg]44.97' N. lat., 124[deg]15.96' W. long.;
(46) 45[deg]43.14' N. lat., 124[deg]21.86' W. long.;
(47) 45[deg]34.44' N. lat., 124[deg]14.44' W. long.;
(48) 45[deg]15.49' N. lat., 124[deg]11.49' W. long.;
(49) 44[deg]57.31' N. lat., 124[deg]15.03' W. long.;
(50) 44[deg]43.90' N. lat., 124[deg]28.88' W. long.;
(51) 44[deg]28.64' N. lat., 124[deg]35.67' W. long.;
(52) 44[deg]25.31' N. lat., 124[deg]43.08' W. long.;
(53) 44[deg]17.15' N. lat., 124[deg]47.98' W. long.;
(54) 44[deg]13.67' N. lat., 124[deg]54.41' W. long.;
(55) 43[deg]56.85' N. lat., 124[deg]55.32' W. long.;
(56) 43[deg]57.50' N. lat., 124[deg]41.23' W. long.;
(57) 44[deg]01.79' N. lat., 124[deg]38.00' W. long.;
(58) 44[deg]02.16' N. lat., 124[deg]32.62' W. long.;
(59) 43[deg]58.15' N. lat., 124[deg]30.39' W. long.;
(60) 43[deg]53.25' N. lat., 124[deg]31.39' W. long.;
(61) 43[deg]35.56' N. lat., 124[deg]28.17' W. long.;
(62) 43[deg]21.84' N. lat., 124[deg]36.07' W. long.;
(63) 43[deg]19.73' N. lat., 124[deg]34.86' W. long.;
(64) 43[deg]09.38' N. lat., 124[deg]39.30' W. long.;
(65) 43[deg]07.11' N. lat., 124[deg]37.66' W. long.;
(66) 42[deg]56.27' N. lat., 124[deg]43.29' W. long.;
(67) 42[deg]45.00' N. lat., 124[deg]41.50' W. long.;
(68) 42[deg]39.72' N. lat., 124[deg]39.11' W. long.;
(69) 42[deg]32.88' N. lat., 124[deg]40.13' W. long.;
(70) 42[deg]32.30' N. lat., 124[deg]39.04' W. long.;
(71) 42[deg]26.96' N. lat., 124[deg]44.31' W. long.;
(72) 42[deg]24.11' N. lat., 124[deg]42.16' W. long.;
(73) 42[deg]21.10' N. lat., 124[deg]35.46' W. long.;
(74) 42[deg]14.72' N. lat., 124[deg]32.30' W. long.;
(75) 42[deg]09.24' N. lat., 124[deg]32.04' W. long.;
(76) 42[deg]01.89' N. lat., 124[deg]32.70' W. long.;
(77) 42[deg]00.03' N. lat., 124[deg]32.02' W. long.;
(78) 42[deg]00.00' N. lat., 124[deg]32.02' W. long.;
(79) 41[deg]46.18' N. lat., 124[deg]26.60' W. long.;
(80) 41[deg]29.22' N. lat., 124[deg]28.04' W. long.;
(81) 41[deg]09.62' N. lat., 124[deg]19.75' W. long.;
(82) 40[deg]50.71' N. lat., 124[deg]23.80' W. long.;
(83) 40[deg]43.35' N. lat., 124[deg]29.30' W. long.;
(84) 40[deg]40.24' N. lat., 124[deg]29.86' W. long.;
(85) 40[deg]37.50' N. lat., 124[deg]28.68' W. long.;
(86) 40[deg]34.42' N. lat., 124[deg]29.65' W. long.;
(87) 40[deg]34.74' N. lat., 124[deg]34.61' W. long.;
(88) 40[deg]31.70' N. lat., 124[deg]37.13' W. long.;
(89) 40[deg]25.03' N. lat., 124[deg]34.77' W. long.;
(90) 40[deg]23.58' N. lat., 124[deg]31.49' W. long.;
(91) 40[deg]23.64' N. lat., 124[deg]28.35' W. long.;
(92) 40[deg]22.53' N. lat., 124[deg]24.76' W. long.;
(93) 40[deg]21.46' N. lat., 124[deg]24.86' W. long.;
(94) 40[deg]21.74' N. lat., 124[deg]27.63' W. long.;
(95) 40[deg]19.76' N. lat., 124[deg]28.15' W. long.;
(96) 40[deg]18.00' N. lat., 124[deg]25.38' W. long.;
[[Page 1427]]
(97) 40[deg]18.54' N. lat., 124[deg]22.94' W. long.;
(98) 40[deg]15.55' N. lat., 124[deg]25.75' W. long.;
(99) 40[deg]16.06' N. lat., 124[deg]30.48' W. long.;
(100) 40[deg]15.75' N. lat., 124[deg]31.69' W. long.;
(101) 40[deg]10.00' N. lat., 124[deg]21.28' W. long.;
(102) 40[deg]08.37' N. lat., 124[deg]17.99' W. long.;
(103) 40[deg]09.00' N. lat., 124[deg]15.77' W. long.;
(104) 40[deg]06.93' N. lat., 124[deg]16.49' W. long.;
(105) 40[deg]03.60' N. lat., 124[deg]11.60' W. long.;
(106) 40[deg]06.20' N. lat., 124[deg]08.23' W. long.;
(107) 40[deg]00.94' N. lat., 124[deg]08.57' W. long.;
(108) 40[deg]00.01' N. lat., 124[deg]09.84' W. long.;
(109) 39[deg]57.75' N. lat., 124[deg]09.53' W. long.;
(110) 39[deg]55.56' N. lat., 124[deg]07.67' W. long.;
(111) 39[deg]52.21' N. lat., 124[deg]05.54' W. long.;
(112) 39[deg]48.07' N. lat., 123[deg]57.48' W. long.;
(113) 39[deg]41.60' N. lat., 123[deg]55.12' W. long.;
(114) 39[deg]30.39' N. lat., 123[deg]55.03' W. long.;
(115) 39[deg]29.48' N. lat., 123[deg]56.12' W. long.;
(116) 39[deg]13.76' N. lat., 123[deg]54.65' W. long.;
(117) 39[deg]05.21' N. lat., 123[deg]55.38' W. long.;
(118) 38[deg]55.90' N. lat., 123[deg]54.35' W. long.;
(119) 38[deg]48.59' N. lat., 123[deg]49.61' W. long.;
(120) 38[deg]28.82' N. lat., 123[deg]27.44' W. long.;
(121) 38[deg]09.70' N. lat., 123[deg]18.66' W. long.;
(122) 38[deg]01.81' N. lat., 123[deg]19.22' W. long.;
(123) 38[deg]04.67' N. lat., 123[deg]25.85' W. long.;
(124) 38[deg]04.33' N. lat., 123[deg]29.68' W. long.;
(125) 38[deg]02.38' N. lat., 123[deg]30.13' W. long.;
(126) 38[deg]00.00' N. lat., 123[deg]27.84' W. long.;
(127) 37[deg]56.73' N. lat., 123[deg]25.22' W. long.;
(128) 37[deg]55.59' N. lat., 123[deg]25.62' W. long.;
(129) 37[deg]52.79' N. lat., 123[deg]23.85' W. long.;
(130) 37[deg]49.13' N. lat., 123[deg]18.83' W. long.;
(131) 37[deg]46.01' N. lat., 123[deg]12.28' W. long.;
(132) 37[deg]36.12' N. lat., 123[deg]00.33' W. long.;
(133) 37[deg]03.52' N. lat., 122[deg]37.57' W. long.;
(134) 36[deg]59.69' N. lat., 122[deg]27.32' W. long.;
(135) 37[deg]01.41' N. lat., 122[deg]24.41' W. long.;
(136) 36[deg]58.75' N. lat., 122[deg]23.81' W. long.;
(137) 36[deg]59.17' N. lat., 122[deg]21.44' W. long.;
(138) 36[deg]57.51' N. lat., 122[deg]20.69' W. long.;
(139) 36[deg]51.46' N. lat., 122[deg]10.01' W. long.;
(140) 36[deg]48.43' N. lat., 122[deg]06.47' W. long.;
(141) 36[deg]48.66' N. lat., 122[deg]04.99' W. long.;
(142) 36[deg]47.75' N. lat., 122[deg]03.33' W. long.;
(143) 36[deg]51.23' N. lat., 121[deg]57.79' W. long.;
(144) 36[deg]49.72' N. lat., 121[deg]57.87' W. long.;
(145) 36[deg]48.84' N. lat., 121[deg]58.68' W. long.;
(146) 36[deg]47.89' N. lat., 121[deg]58.53' W. long.;
(147) 36[deg]48.66' N. lat., 121[deg]50.49' W. long.;
(148) 36[deg]45.56' N. lat., 121[deg]54.11' W. long.;
(149) 36[deg]45.30' N. lat., 121[deg]57.62' W. long.;
(150) 36[deg]38.54' N. lat., 122[deg]01.13' W. long.;
(151) 36[deg]35.76' N. lat., 122[deg]00.87' W. long.;
(152) 36[deg]32.58' N. lat., 121[deg]59.12' W. long.;
(153) 36[deg]32.95' N. lat., 121[deg]57.62' W. long.;
(154) 36[deg]31.96' N. lat., 121[deg]56.27' W. long.;
(155) 36[deg]31.74' N. lat., 121[deg]58.24' W. long.;
(156) 36[deg]30.57' N. lat., 121[deg]59.66' W. long.;
(157) 36[deg]27.80' N. lat., 121[deg]59.30' W. long.;
(158) 36[deg]26.52' N. lat., 121[deg]58.09' W. long.;
(159) 36[deg]23.65' N. lat., 121[deg]58.94' W. long.;
(160) 36[deg]20.93' N. lat., 122[deg]00.28' W. long.;
(161) 36[deg]18.23' N. lat., 122[deg]03.10' W. long.;
(162) 36[deg]14.21' N. lat., 121[deg]57.73' W. long.;
(163) 36[deg]14.68' N. lat., 121[deg]55.43' W. long.;
(164) 36[deg]10.42' N. lat., 121[deg]42.90' W. long.;
(165) 36[deg]02.55' N. lat., 121[deg]36.35' W. long.;
(166) 36[deg]01.04' N. lat., 121[deg]36.47' W. long.;
(167) 35[deg]58.25' N. lat., 121[deg]32.88' W. long.;
(168) 35[deg]39.35' N. lat., 121[deg]22.63' W. long.;
(169) 35[deg]24.44' N. lat., 121[deg]02.23' W. long.;
(170) 35[deg]10.84' N. lat., 120[deg]55.90' W. long.;
(171) 35[deg]04.35' N. lat., 120[deg]51.62' W. long.;
(172) 34[deg]55.25' N. lat., 120[deg]49.36' W. long.;
(173) 34[deg]47.95' N. lat., 120[deg]50.76' W. long.;
(174) 34[deg]39.27' N. lat., 120[deg]49.16' W. long.;
(175) 34[deg]31.05' N. lat., 120[deg]44.71' W. long.;
(176) 34[deg]27.00' N. lat., 120[deg]36.54' W. long.;
(177) 34[deg]22.60' N. lat., 120[deg]25.41' W. long.;
(178) 34[deg]25.45' N. lat., 120[deg]17.41' W. long.;
(179) 34[deg]22.94' N. lat., 119[deg]56.40' W. long.;
(180) 34[deg]18.37' N. lat., 119[deg]42.01' W. long.;
(181) 34[deg]11.22' N. lat., 119[deg]32.47' W. long.;
(182) 34[deg]09.58' N. lat., 119[deg]25.94' W. long.;
(183) 34[deg]03.89' N. lat., 119[deg]12.47' W. long.;
(184) 34[deg]03.57' N. lat., 119[deg]06.72' W. long.;
(185) 34[deg]04.53' N. lat., 119[deg]04.90' W. long.;
(186) 34[deg]02.84' N. lat., 119[deg]02.37' W. long.;
(187) 34[deg]01.30' N. lat., 119[deg]00.26' W. long.;
(188) 34[deg]00.22' N. lat., 119[deg]03.20' W. long.;
(189) 33[deg]59.60' N. lat., 119[deg]03.16' W. long.;
(190) 33[deg]59.46' N. lat., 119[deg]00.88' W. long.;
(191) 34[deg]00.49' N. lat., 118[deg]59.08' W. long.;
(192) 33[deg]59.07' N. lat., 118[deg]47.34' W. long.;
(193) 33[deg]58.73' N. lat., 118[deg]36.45' W. long.;
(194) 33[deg]55.24' N. lat., 118[deg]33.42' W. long.;
(195) 33[deg]53.71' N. lat., 118[deg]38.01' W. long.;
(196) 33[deg]51.22' N. lat., 118[deg]36.17' W. long.;
(197) 33[deg]49.85' N. lat., 118[deg]32.31' W. long.;
(198) 33[deg]49.61' N. lat., 118[deg]28.07' W. long.;
(199) 33[deg]49.95' N. lat., 118[deg]26.38' W. long.;
(200) 33[deg]50.36' N. lat., 118[deg]25.84' W. long.;
(201) 33[deg]49.84' N. lat., 118[deg]24.78' W. long.;
[[Page 1428]]
(202) 33[deg]47.53' N. lat., 118[deg]30.12' W. long.;
(203) 33[deg]44.11' N. lat., 118[deg]25.25' W. long.;
(204) 33[deg]41.77' N. lat., 118[deg]20.32' W. long.;
(205) 33[deg]38.17' N. lat., 118[deg]15.70' W. long.;
(206) 33[deg]37.48' N. lat., 118[deg]16.73' W. long.;
(207) 33[deg]36.01' N. lat., 118[deg]16.55' W. long.;
(208) 33[deg]33.76' N. lat., 118[deg]11.37' W. long.;
(209) 33[deg]33.76' N. lat., 118[deg]07.94' W. long.;
(210) 33[deg]35.59' N. lat., 118[deg]05.05' W. long.;
(211) 33[deg]33.75' N. lat., 117[deg]59.82' W. long.;
(212) 33[deg]35.10' N. lat., 117[deg]55.68' W. long.;
(213) 33[deg]34.91' N. lat., 117[deg]53.76' W. long.;
(214) 33[deg]30.77' N. lat., 117[deg]47.56' W. long.;
(215) 33[deg]27.50' N. lat., 117[deg]44.87' W. long.;
(216) 33[deg]16.89' N. lat., 117[deg]34.37' W. long.;
(217) 33[deg]06.66' N. lat., 117[deg]21.59' W. long.;
(218) 33[deg]03.35' N. lat., 117[deg]20.92' W. long.;
(219) 33[deg]00.07' N. lat., 117[deg]19.02' W. long.;
(220) 32[deg]55.99' N. lat., 117[deg]18.60' W. long.;
(221) 32[deg]54.43' N. lat., 117[deg]16.93' W. long.;
(222) 32[deg]52.13' N. lat., 117[deg]16.55' W. long.;
(223) 32[deg]52.61' N. lat., 117[deg]19.50' W. long.;
(224) 32[deg]46.95' N. lat., 117[deg]22.81' W. long.;
(225) 32[deg]45.01' N. lat., 117[deg]22.07' W. long.;
(226) 32[deg]43.40' N. lat., 117[deg]19.80' W. long.; and
(227) 32[deg]33.74' N. lat., 117[deg]18.67' W. long.
(A) The 75 fm (137 m) depth contour around the northern Channel
Islands off the state of California is defined by straight lines
connecting all of the following points in the order stated:
(1) 34[deg]09.12' N. lat., 120[deg]35.03' W. long.;
(2) 34[deg]09.99' N. lat., 120[deg]27.85' W. long.;
(3) 34[deg]07.19' N. lat., 120[deg]16.28' W. long.;
(4) 34[deg]06.56' N. lat., 120[deg]04.00' W. long.;
(5) 34[deg]07.27' N. lat., 119[deg]57.76' W. long.;
(6) 34[deg]07.48' N. lat., 119[deg]52.08' W. long.;
(7) 34[deg]05.18' N. lat., 119[deg]37.94' W. long.;
(8) 34[deg]05.22' N. lat., 119[deg]35.52' W. long.;
(9) 34[deg]06.18' N. lat., 119[deg]35.50' W. long.;
(10) 34[deg]06.16' N. lat., 119[deg]32.76' W. long.;
(11) 34[deg]05.12' N. lat., 119[deg]32.74' W. long.;
(12) 34[deg]04.32' N. lat., 119[deg]27.32' W. long.;
(13) 34[deg]04.06' N. lat., 119[deg]26.60' W. long.;
(14) 34[deg]04.00' N. lat., 119[deg]21.34' W. long.;
(15) 34[deg]03.00' N. lat., 119[deg]21.36' W. long.;
(16) 34[deg]02.32' N. lat., 119[deg]18.46' W. long.;
(17) 34[deg]00.65' N. lat., 119[deg]19.42' W. long.;
(18) 33[deg]59.45' N. lat., 119[deg]22.38' W. long.;
(19) 33[deg]58.68' N. lat., 119[deg]32.36' W. long.;
(20) 33[deg]56.12' N. lat., 119[deg]41.10' W. long.;
(21) 33[deg]55.74' N. lat., 119[deg]48.00' W. long.;
(22) 33[deg]55.21' N. lat., 119[deg]48.00' W. long.;
(23) 33[deg]55.21' N. lat., 119[deg]53.00' W. long.;
(24) 33[deg]57.78' N. lat., 119[deg]53.04' W. long.;
(25) 33[deg]59.06' N. lat., 119[deg]55.38' W. long.;
(26) 33[deg]57.57' N. lat., 119[deg]54.93' W. long.;
(27) 33[deg]56.35' N. lat., 119[deg]53.91' W. long.;
(28) 33[deg]54.43' N. lat., 119[deg]54.07' W. long.;
(29) 33[deg]52.67' N. lat., 119[deg]54.78' W. long.;
(30) 33[deg]48.33' N. lat., 119[deg]55.09' W. long.;
(31) 33[deg]47.28' N. lat., 119[deg]57.30' W. long.;
(32) 33[deg]47.36' N. lat., 120[deg]00.39' W. long.;
(33) 33[deg]49.16' N. lat., 120[deg]05.06' W. long.;
(34) 33[deg]51.41' N. lat., 120[deg]06.49' W. long.;
(35) 33[deg]51.41' N. lat., 120[deg]10.00' W. long.;
(36) 33[deg]52.99' N. lat., 120[deg]10.01' W. long.;
(37) 33[deg]56.64' N. lat., 120[deg]18.88' W. long.;
(38) 33[deg]58.02' N. lat., 120[deg]21.41' W. long.;
(39) 33[deg]58.73' N. lat., 120[deg]25.22' W. long.;
(40) 33[deg]58.49' N. lat., 120[deg]25.22' W. long.;
(41) 33[deg]58.48' N. lat., 120[deg]26.55' W. long.;
(42) 33[deg]59.08' N. lat., 120[deg]26.58' W. long.;
(43) 33[deg]59.95' N. lat., 120[deg]28.21' W. long.;
(44) 34[deg]03.54' N. lat., 120[deg]32.23' W. long.;
(45) 34[deg]03.54' N. lat., 120[deg]34.19' W. long.;
(46) 34[deg]05.57' N. lat., 120[deg]34.23' W. long.;
(47) 34[deg]08.13' N. lat., 120[deg]36.05' W. long.; and
(48) 34[deg]09.12' N. lat., 120[deg]35.03' W. long.
(B) The 75 fm (137 m) depth contour around San Clemente Island off
the state of California is defined by straight lines connecting all of
the following points in the order stated:
(1) 33[deg]04.54' N. lat., 118[deg]37.54' W. long.;
(2) 33[deg]02.56' N. lat., 118[deg]34.12' W. long.;
(3) 32[deg]55.54' N. lat., 118[deg]28.87' W. long.;
(4) 32[deg]55.02' N. lat., 118[deg]27.69' W. long.;
(5) 32[deg]49.78' N. lat., 118[deg]20.88' W. long.;
(6) 32[deg]48.32' N. lat., 118[deg]19.89' W. long.;
(7) 32[deg]47.41' N. lat., 118[deg]21.98' W. long.;
(8) 32[deg]44.39' N. lat., 118[deg]24.49' W. long.;
(9) 32[deg]47.93' N. lat., 118[deg]29.90' W. long.;
(10) 32[deg]49.69' N. lat., 118[deg]31.52' W. long.;
(11) 32[deg]53.57' N. lat., 118[deg]33.09' W. long.;
(12) 32[deg]55.42' N. lat., 118[deg]35.17' W. long.;
(13) 33[deg]00.49' N. lat., 118[deg]38.56' W. long.;
(14) 33[deg]03.23' N. lat., 118[deg]39.16' W. long.; and
(15) 33[deg]04.54' N. lat., 118[deg]37.54' W. long.
(C) The 75 fm (137 m) depth contour around Santa Catalina Island
off the state of California is defined by straight lines connecting all
of the following points in the order stated:
(1) 33[deg]28.17' N. lat., 118[deg]38.16' W. long.;
(2) 33[deg]29.35' N. lat., 118[deg]36.23' W. long.;
(3) 33[deg]28.85' N. lat., 118[deg]30.85' W. long.;
(4) 33[deg]26.69' N. lat., 118[deg]27.37' W. long.;
(5) 33[deg]26.31' N. lat., 118[deg]25.14' W. long.;
(6) 33[deg]25.35' N. lat., 118[deg]22.83' W. long.;
(7) 33[deg]22.47' N. lat., 118[deg]18.53' W. long.;
(8) 33[deg]19.51' N. lat., 118[deg]16.82' W. long.;
[[Page 1429]]
(9) 33[deg]17.07' N. lat., 118[deg]16.38' W. long.;
(10) 33[deg]16.58' N. lat., 118[deg]17.61' W. long.;
(11) 33[deg]18.35' N. lat., 118[deg]27.86' W. long.;
(12) 33[deg]20.07' N. lat., 118[deg]32.12' W. long.;
(13) 33[deg]21.77' N. lat., 118[deg]31.85' W. long.;
(14) 33[deg]23.15' N. lat., 118[deg]29.99' W. long.;
(15) 33[deg]24.96' N. lat., 118[deg]32.21' W. long.;
(16) 33[deg]25.67' N. lat., 118[deg]34.88' W. long.;
(17) 33[deg]27.80' N. lat., 118[deg]37.90' W. long.; and
(18) 33[deg]28.17' N. lat., 118[deg]38.16' W. long.
(vii) The 100 fm (183 m) depth contour used between the U.S. border
with Canada and the U.S. border with Mexico is defined by straight
lines connecting all of the following points in the order stated:
(1) 48[deg]15.00' N. lat., 125[deg]41.00' W. long.;
(2) 48[deg]14.00' N. lat., 125[deg]36.00' W. long.;
(3) 48[deg]09.50' N. lat., 125[deg]40.50' W. long.;
(4) 48[deg]08.00' N. lat., 125[deg]38.00' W. long.;
(5) 48[deg]05.00' N. lat., 125[deg]37.25' W. long.;
(6) 48[deg]02.60' N. lat., 125[deg]34.70' W. long.;
(7) 47[deg]59.00' N. lat., 125[deg]34.00' W. long.;
(8) 47[deg]57.26' N. lat., 125[deg]29.82' W. long.;
(9) 47[deg]59.87' N. lat., 125[deg]25.81' W. long.;
(10) 48[deg]01.80' N. lat., 125[deg]24.53' W. long.;
(11) 48[deg]02.08' N. lat., 125[deg]22.98' W. long.;
(12) 48[deg]02.97' N. lat., 125[deg]22.89' W. long.;
(13) 48[deg]04.47' N. lat., 125[deg]21.75' W. long.;
(14) 48[deg]06.11' N. lat., 125[deg]19.33' W. long.;
(15) 48[deg]07.95' N. lat., 125[deg]18.55' W. long.;
(16) 48[deg]09.00' N. lat., 125[deg]18.00' W. long.;
(17) 48[deg]11.31' N. lat., 125[deg]17.55' W. long.;
(18) 48[deg]14.60' N. lat., 125[deg]13.46' W. long.;
(19) 48[deg]16.67' N. lat., 125[deg]14.34' W. long.;
(20) 48[deg]18.73' N. lat., 125[deg]14.41' W. long.;
(21) 48[deg]19.67' N. lat., 125[deg]13.70' W. long.;
(22) 48[deg]19.70' N. lat., 125[deg]11.13' W. long.;
(23) 48[deg]22.95' N. lat., 125[deg]10.79' W. long.;
(24) 48[deg]21.61' N. lat., 125[deg]02.54' W. long.;
(25) 48[deg]23.00' N. lat., 124[deg]49.34' W. long.;
(26) 48[deg]17.00' N. lat., 124[deg]56.50' W. long.;
(27) 48[deg]06.00' N. lat., 125[deg]00.00' W. long.;
(28) 48[deg]04.62' N. lat., 125[deg]01.73' W. long.;
(29) 48[deg]04.84' N. lat., 125[deg]04.03' W. long.;
(30) 48[deg]06.41' N. lat., 125[deg]06.51' W. long.;
(31) 48[deg]06.00' N. lat., 125[deg]08.00' W. long.;
(32) 48[deg]07.08' N. lat., 125[deg]09.34' W. long.;
(33) 48[deg]07.28' N. lat., 125[deg]11.14' W. long.;
(34) 48[deg]03.45' N. lat., 125[deg]16.66' W. long.;
(35) 47[deg]59.50' N. lat., 125[deg]18.88' W. long.;
(36) 47[deg]58.68' N. lat., 125[deg]16.19' W. long.;
(37) 47[deg]56.62' N. lat., 125[deg]13.50' W. long.;
(38) 47[deg]53.71' N. lat., 125[deg]11.96' W. long.;
(39) 47[deg]51.70' N. lat., 125[deg]09.38' W. long.;
(40) 47[deg]49.95' N. lat., 125[deg]06.07' W. long.;
(41) 47[deg]49.00' N. lat., 125[deg]03.00' W. long.;
(42) 47[deg]46.95' N. lat., 125[deg]04.00' W. long.;
(43) 47[deg]46.58' N. lat., 125[deg]03.15' W. long.;
(44) 47[deg]44.07' N. lat., 125[deg]04.28' W. long.;
(45) 47[deg]43.32' N. lat., 125[deg]04.41' W. long.;
(46) 47[deg]40.95' N. lat., 125[deg]04.14' W. long.;
(47) 47[deg]39.58' N. lat., 125[deg]04.97' W. long.;
(48) 47[deg]36.23' N. lat., 125[deg]02.77' W. long.;
(49) 47[deg]34.28' N. lat., 124[deg]58.66' W. long.;
(50) 47[deg]32.17' N. lat., 124[deg]57.77' W. long.;
(51) 47[deg]30.27' N. lat., 124[deg]56.16' W. long.;
(52) 47[deg]30.60' N. lat., 124[deg]54.80' W. long.;
(53) 47[deg]29.26' N. lat., 124[deg]52.21' W. long.;
(54) 47[deg]28.21' N. lat., 124[deg]50.65' W. long.;
(55) 47[deg]27.38' N. lat., 124[deg]49.34' W. long.;
(56) 47[deg]25.61' N. lat., 124[deg]48.26' W. long.;
(57) 47[deg]23.54' N. lat., 124[deg]46.42' W. long.;
(58) 47[deg]20.64' N. lat., 124[deg]45.91' W. long.;
(59) 47[deg]17.99' N. lat., 124[deg]45.59' W. long.;
(60) 47[deg]18.20' N. lat., 124[deg]49.12' W. long.;
(61) 47[deg]15.01' N. lat., 124[deg]51.09' W. long.;
(62) 47[deg]12.61' N. lat., 124[deg]54.89' W. long.;
(63) 47[deg]08.22' N. lat., 124[deg]56.53' W. long.;
(64) 47[deg]08.50' N. lat., 124[deg]57.74' W. long.;
(65) 47[deg]01.92' N. lat., 124[deg]54.95' W. long.;
(66) 47[deg]01.14' N. lat., 124[deg]59.35' W. long.;
(67) 46[deg]58.48' N. lat., 124[deg]57.81' W. long.;
(68) 46[deg]56.79' N. lat., 124[deg]56.03' W. long.;
(69) 46[deg]58.01' N. lat., 124[deg]55.09' W. long.;
(70) 46[deg]55.07' N. lat., 124[deg]54.14' W. long.;
(71) 46[deg]59.60' N. lat., 124[deg]49.79' W. long.;
(72) 46[deg]58.72' N. lat., 124[deg]48.78' W. long.;
(73) 46[deg]54.45' N. lat., 124[deg]48.36' W. long.;
(74) 46[deg]53.99' N. lat., 124[deg]49.95' W. long.;
(75) 46[deg]54.38' N. lat., 124[deg]52.73' W. long.;
(76) 46[deg]52.38' N. lat., 124[deg]52.02' W. long.;
(77) 46[deg]48.93' N. lat., 124[deg]49.17' W. long.;
(78) 46[deg]41.50' N. lat., 124[deg]43.00' W. long.;
(79) 46[deg]34.50' N. lat., 124[deg]28.50' W. long.;
(80) 46[deg]29.00' N. lat., 124[deg]30.00' W. long.;
(81) 46[deg]20.00' N. lat., 124[deg]36.50' W. long.;
(82) 46[deg]18.00' N. lat., 124[deg]38.00' W. long.;
(83) 46[deg]17.52' N. lat., 124[deg]35.35' W. long.;
(84) 46[deg]17.00' N. lat., 124[deg]22.50' W. long.;
(85) 46[deg]16.00' N. lat., 124[deg]20.62' W. long.;
(86) 46[deg]13.52' N. lat., 124[deg]25.49' W. long.;
(87) 46[deg]12.17' N. lat., 124[deg]30.75' W. long.;
(88) 46[deg]10.63' N. lat., 124[deg]37.95' W. long.;
(89) 46[deg]09.29' N. lat., 124[deg]39.01' W. long.;
(90) 46[deg]02.40' N. lat., 124[deg]40.37' W. long.;
(91) 45[deg]56.45' N. lat., 124[deg]38.00' W. long.;
(92) 45[deg]51.92' N. lat., 124[deg]38.49' W. long.;
[[Page 1430]]
(93) 45[deg]47.19' N. lat., 124[deg]35.58' W. long.;
(94) 45[deg]46.41' N. lat., 124[deg]32.36' W. long.;
(95) 45[deg]41.75' N. lat., 124[deg]28.12' W. long.;
(96) 45[deg]36.96' N. lat., 124[deg]24.48' W. long.;
(97) 45[deg]31.84' N. lat., 124[deg]22.04' W. long.;
(98) 45[deg]27.10' N. lat., 124[deg]21.74' W. long.;
(99) 45[deg]18.14' N. lat., 124[deg]17.59' W. long.;
(100) 45[deg]11.08' N. lat., 124[deg]16.97' W. long.;
(101) 45[deg]04.38' N. lat., 124[deg]18.36' W. long.;
(102) 44[deg]58.05' N. lat., 124[deg]21.58' W. long.;
(103) 44[deg]47.67' N. lat., 124[deg]31.41' W. long.;
(104) 44[deg]44.55' N. lat., 124[deg]33.58' W. long.;
(105) 44[deg]39.88' N. lat., 124[deg]35.01' W. long.;
(106) 44[deg]32.90' N. lat., 124[deg]36.81' W. long.;
(107) 44[deg]30.33' N. lat., 124[deg]38.56' W. long.;
(108) 44[deg]30.04' N. lat., 124[deg]42.31' W. long.;
(109) 44[deg]26.84' N. lat., 124[deg]44.91' W. long.;
(110) 44[deg]17.99' N. lat., 124[deg]51.03' W. long.;
(111) 44[deg]13.68' N. lat., 124[deg]56.38' W. long.;
(112) 43[deg]56.67' N. lat., 124[deg]55.45' W. long.;
(113) 43[deg]56.47' N. lat., 124[deg]34.61' W. long.;
(114) 43[deg]42.73' N. lat., 124[deg]32.41' W. long.;
(115) 43[deg]30.93' N. lat., 124[deg]34.43' W. long.;
(116) 43[deg]17.45' N. lat., 124[deg]41.16' W. long.;
(117) 43[deg]07.04' N. lat., 124[deg]41.25' W. long.;
(118) 43[deg]03.45' N. lat., 124[deg]44.36' W. long.;
(119) 43[deg]03.90' N. lat., 124[deg]50.81' W. long.;
(120) 42[deg]55.70' N. lat., 124[deg]52.79' W. long.;
(121) 42[deg]54.12' N. lat., 124[deg]47.36' W. long.;
(122) 42[deg]44.00' N. lat., 124[deg]42.38' W. long.;
(123) 42[deg]38.23' N. lat., 124[deg]41.25' W. long.;
(124) 42[deg]33.03' N. lat., 124[deg]42.38' W. long.;
(125) 42[deg]31.89' N. lat., 124[deg]42.04' W. long.;
(126) 42[deg]30.09' N. lat., 124[deg]42.67' W. long.;
(127) 42[deg]28.28' N. lat., 124[deg]47.08' W. long.;
(128) 42[deg]25.22' N. lat., 124[deg]43.51' W. long.;
(129) 42[deg]19.23' N. lat., 124[deg]37.92' W. long.;
(130) 42[deg]16.29' N. lat., 124[deg]36.11' W. long.;
(131) 42[deg]05.66' N. lat., 124[deg]34.92' W. long.;
(132) 42[deg]00.00' N. lat., 124[deg]35.27' W. long.;
(133) 42[deg]00.00' N. lat., 124[deg]35.26' W. long.;
(134) 41[deg]47.04' N. lat., 124[deg]27.64' W. long.;
(135) 41[deg]32.92' N. lat., 124[deg]28.79' W. long.;
(136) 41[deg]24.17' N. lat., 124[deg]28.46' W. long.;
(137) 41[deg]10.12' N. lat., 124[deg]20.50' W. long.;
(138) 40[deg]51.41' N. lat., 124[deg]24.38' W. long.;
(139) 40[deg]43.71' N. lat., 124[deg]29.89' W. long.;
(140) 40[deg]40.14' N. lat., 124[deg]30.90' W. long.;
(141) 40[deg]37.35' N. lat., 124[deg]29.05' W. long.;
(142) 40[deg]34.76' N. lat., 124[deg]29.82' W. long.;
(143) 40[deg]36.78' N. lat., 124[deg]37.06' W. long.;
(144) 40[deg]32.44' N. lat., 124[deg]39.58' W. long.;
(145) 40[deg]24.82' N. lat., 124[deg]35.12' W. long.;
(146) 40[deg]23.30' N. lat., 124[deg]31.60' W. long.;
(147) 40[deg]23.52' N. lat., 124[deg]28.78' W. long.;
(148) 40[deg]22.43' N. lat., 124[deg]25.00' W. long.;
(149) 40[deg]21.72' N. lat., 124[deg]24.94' W. long.;
(150) 40[deg]21.87' N. lat., 124[deg]27.96' W. long.;
(151) 40[deg]21.40' N. lat., 124[deg]28.74' W. long.;
(152) 40[deg]19.68' N. lat., 124[deg]28.49' W. long.;
(153) 40[deg]17.73' N. lat., 124[deg]25.43' W. long.;
(154) 40[deg]18.37' N. lat., 124[deg]23.35' W. long.;
(155) 40[deg]15.75' N. lat., 124[deg]26.05' W. long.;
(156) 40[deg]16.75' N. lat., 124[deg]33.71' W. long.;
(157) 40[deg]16.29' N. lat., 124[deg]34.36' W. long.;
(158) 40[deg]10.00' N. lat., 124[deg]21.12' W. long.;
(159) 40[deg]10.00' N. lat., 124[deg]21.50' W. long.;
(160) 40[deg]07.70' N. lat., 124[deg]18.44' W. long.;
(161) 40[deg]08.84' N. lat., 124[deg]15.86' W. long.;
(162) 40[deg]06.53' N. lat., 124[deg]17.39' W. long.;
(163) 40[deg]03.15' N. lat., 124[deg]14.43' W. long.;
(164) 40[deg]02.19' N. lat., 124[deg]12.85' W. long.;
(165) 40[deg]02.89' N. lat., 124[deg]11.78' W. long.;
(166) 40[deg]02.78' N. lat., 124[deg]10.70' W. long.;
(167) 40[deg]04.57' N. lat., 124[deg]10.08' W. long.;
(168) 40[deg]06.06' N. lat., 124[deg]08.30' W. long.;
(169) 40[deg]04.05' N. lat., 124[deg]08.93' W. long.;
(170) 40[deg]01.17' N. lat., 124[deg]08.80' W. long.;
(171) 40[deg]01.03' N. lat., 124[deg]10.06' W. long.;
(172) 39[deg]58.07' N. lat., 124[deg]11.89' W. long.;
(173) 39[deg]56.39' N. lat., 124[deg]08.71' W. long.;
(174) 39[deg]54.64' N. lat., 124[deg]07.30' W. long.;
(175) 39[deg]53.86' N. lat., 124[deg]07.95' W. long.;
(176) 39[deg]51.95' N. lat., 124[deg]07.63' W. long.;
(177) 39[deg]48.78' N. lat., 124[deg]03.29' W. long.;
(178) 39[deg]47.36' N. lat., 124[deg]03.31' W. long.;
(179) 39[deg]40.08' N. lat., 123[deg]58.37' W. long.;
(180) 39[deg]36.16' N. lat., 123[deg]56.90' W. long.;
(181) 39[deg]30.75' N. lat., 123[deg]55.86' W. long.;
(182) 39[deg]31.62' N. lat., 123[deg]57.33' W. long.;
(183) 39[deg]30.91' N. lat., 123[deg]57.88' W. long.;
(184) 39[deg]01.79' N. lat., 123[deg]56.59' W. long.;
(185) 38[deg]59.42' N. lat., 123[deg]55.67' W. long.;
(186) 38[deg]58.89' N. lat., 123[deg]56.28' W. long.;
(187) 38[deg]54.72' N. lat., 123[deg]55.68' W. long.;
(188) 38[deg]48.95' N. lat., 123[deg]51.85' W. long.;
(189) 38[deg]36.67' N. lat., 123[deg]40.20' W. long.;
(190) 38[deg]33.82' N. lat., 123[deg]39.23' W. long.;
(191) 38[deg]29.02' N. lat., 123[deg]33.52' W. long.;
(192) 38[deg]18.88' N. lat., 123[deg]25.93' W. long.;
(193) 38[deg]14.12' N. lat., 123[deg]23.26' W. long.;
(194) 38[deg]11.07' N. lat., 123[deg]22.07' W. long.;
(195) 38[deg]03.19' N. lat., 123[deg]20.70' W. long.;
(196) 38[deg]06.30' N. lat., 123[deg]24.96' W. long.;
(197) 38[deg]06.34' N. lat., 123[deg]29.25' W. long.;
[[Page 1431]]
(198) 38[deg]04.57' N. lat., 123[deg]31.23' W. long.;
(199) 38[deg]02.32' N. lat., 123[deg]31.00' W. long.;
(200) 38[deg]00.00' N. lat., 123[deg]28.41' W. long.;
(201) 37[deg]58.08' N. lat., 123[deg]26.68' W. long.;
(202) 37[deg]55.07' N. lat., 123[deg]26.81' W. long.;
(203) 37[deg]50.66' N. lat., 123[deg]23.06' W. long.;
(204) 37[deg]45.18' N. lat., 123[deg]11.88' W. long.;
(205) 37[deg]36.21' N. lat., 123[deg]01.20' W. long.;
(206) 37[deg]15.58' N. lat., 122[deg]48.36' W. long.;
(207) 37[deg]03.18' N. lat., 122[deg]38.15' W. long.;
(208) 37[deg]00.48' N. lat., 122[deg]33.93' W. long.;
(209) 36[deg]58.70' N. lat., 122[deg]27.22' W. long.;
(210) 37[deg]00.85' N. lat., 122[deg]24.70' W. long.;
(211) 36[deg]58.00' N. lat., 122[deg]24.14' W. long.;
(212) 36[deg]58.74' N. lat., 122[deg]21.51' W. long.;
(213) 36[deg]56.97' N. lat., 122[deg]21.32' W. long.;
(214) 36[deg]51.52' N. lat., 122[deg]10.68' W. long.;
(215) 36[deg]48.39' N. lat., 122[deg]07.60' W. long.;
(216) 36[deg]47.43' N. lat., 122[deg]03.22' W. long.;
(217) 36[deg]50.95' N. lat., 121[deg]58.03' W. long.;
(218) 36[deg]49.92' N. lat., 121[deg]58.01' W. long.;
(219) 36[deg]48.88' N. lat., 121[deg]58.90' W. long.;
(220) 36[deg]47.70' N. lat., 121[deg]58.75' W. long.;
(221) 36[deg]48.37' N. lat., 121[deg]51.14' W. long.;
(222) 36[deg]45.74' N. lat., 121[deg]54.17' W. long.;
(223) 36[deg]45.51' N. lat., 121[deg]57.72' W. long.;
(224) 36[deg]38.84' N. lat., 122[deg]01.32' W. long.;
(225) 36[deg]35.62' N. lat., 122[deg]00.98' W. long.;
(226) 36[deg]32.46' N. lat., 121[deg]59.15' W. long.;
(227) 36[deg]32.79' N. lat., 121[deg]57.67' W. long.;
(228) 36[deg]31.98' N. lat., 121[deg]56.55' W. long.;
(229) 36[deg]31.79' N. lat., 121[deg]58.40' W. long.;
(230) 36[deg]30.73' N. lat., 121[deg]59.70' W. long.;
(231) 36[deg]30.31' N. lat., 122[deg]00.22' W. long.;
(232) 36[deg]29.35' N. lat., 122[deg]00.36' W. long.;
(233) 36[deg]27.66' N. lat., 121[deg]59.80' W. long.;
(234) 36[deg]26.22' N. lat., 121[deg]58.35' W. long.;
(235) 36[deg]21.20' N. lat., 122[deg]00.72' W. long.;
(236) 36[deg]20.47' N. lat., 122[deg]02.92' W. long.;
(237) 36[deg]18.46' N. lat., 122[deg]04.51' W. long.;
(238) 36[deg]15.92' N. lat., 122[deg]01.33' W. long.;
(239) 36[deg]13.76' N. lat., 121[deg]57.27' W. long.;
(240) 36[deg]14.43' N. lat., 121[deg]55.43' W. long.;
(241) 36[deg]10.24' N. lat., 121[deg]43.08' W. long.;
(242) 36[deg]07.66' N. lat., 121[deg]40.91' W. long.;
(243) 36[deg]02.49' N. lat., 121[deg]36.51' W. long.;
(244) 36[deg]01.07' N. lat., 121[deg]36.82' W. long.;
(245) 35[deg]57.84' N. lat., 121[deg]33.10' W. long.;
(246) 35[deg]50.36' N. lat., 121[deg]29.32' W. long.;
(247) 35[deg]39.03' N. lat., 121[deg]22.86' W. long.;
(248) 35[deg]24.30' N. lat., 121[deg]02.56' W. long.;
(249) 35[deg]16.53' N. lat., 121[deg]00.39' W. long.;
(250) 35[deg]04.82' N. lat., 120[deg]53.96' W. long.;
(251) 34[deg]52.51' N. lat., 120[deg]51.62' W. long.;
(252) 34[deg]43.36' N. lat., 120[deg]52.12' W. long.;
(253) 34[deg]37.64' N. lat., 120[deg]49.99' W. long.;
(254) 34[deg]30.80' N. lat., 120[deg]45.02' W. long.;
(255) 34[deg]27.00' N. lat., 120[deg]39.00' W. long.;
(256) 34[deg]21.90' N. lat., 120[deg]25.25' W. long.;
(257) 34[deg]24.86' N. lat., 120[deg]16.81' W. long.;
(258) 34[deg]22.80' N. lat., 119[deg]57.06' W. long.;
(259) 34[deg]18.59' N. lat., 119[deg]44.84' W. long.;
(260) 34[deg]15.04' N. lat., 119[deg]40.34' W. long.;
(261) 34[deg]14.40' N. lat., 119[deg]45.39' W. long.;
(262) 34[deg]12.32' N. lat., 119[deg]42.41' W. long.;
(263) 34[deg]09.71' N. lat., 119[deg]28.85' W. long.;
(264) 34[deg]04.70' N. lat., 119[deg]15.38' W. long.;
(265) 34[deg]03.33' N. lat., 119[deg]12.93' W. long.;
(266) 34[deg]02.72' N. lat., 119[deg]07.01' W. long.;
(267) 34[deg]03.90' N. lat., 119[deg]04.64' W. long.;
(268) 34[deg]01.80' N. lat., 119[deg]03.23' W. long.;
(269) 33[deg]59.32' N. lat., 119[deg]03.50' W. long.;
(270) 33[deg]59.00' N. lat., 118[deg]59.55' W. long.;
(271) 33[deg]59.51' N. lat., 118[deg]57.25' W. long.;
(272) 33[deg]58.82' N. lat., 118[deg]52.47' W. long.;
(273) 33[deg]58.54' N. lat., 118[deg]41.86' W. long.;
(274) 33[deg]55.07' N. lat., 118[deg]34.25' W. long.;
(275) 33[deg]54.28' N. lat., 118[deg]38.68' W. long.;
(276) 33[deg]51.00' N. lat., 118[deg]36.66' W. long.;
(277) 33[deg]39.77' N. lat., 118[deg]18.41' W. long.;
(278) 33[deg]35.50' N. lat., 118[deg]16.85' W. long.;
(279) 33[deg]32.68' N. lat., 118[deg]09.82' W. long.;
(280) 33[deg]34.09' N. lat., 117[deg]54.06' W. long.;
(281) 33[deg]31.60' N. lat., 117[deg]49.28' W. long.;
(282) 33[deg]16.07' N. lat., 117[deg]34.74' W. long.;
(283) 33[deg]07.06' N. lat., 117[deg]22.71' W. long.;
(284) 32[deg]59.28' N. lat., 117[deg]19.69' W. long.;
(285) 32[deg]55.36' N. lat., 117[deg]19.54' W. long.;
(286) 32[deg]53.35' N. lat., 117[deg]17.05' W. long.;
(287) 32[deg]53.34' N. lat., 117[deg]19.13' W. long.;
(288) 32[deg]46.39' N. lat., 117[deg]23.45' W. long.;
(289) 32[deg]42.79' N. lat., 117[deg]21.16' W. long.; and
(290) 32[deg]34.22' N. lat., 117[deg]21.20' W. long.
(viii) The 125 fm (229 m) depth contour used between the U.S.
border with Canada and the U.S. border with Mexico is defined by
straight lines connecting all of the following points in the order
stated:
(1) 48[deg]15.00' N. lat., 125[deg]41.13' W. long.;
(2) 48[deg]13.05' N. lat., 125[deg]37.43' W. long.;
(3) 48[deg]08.62' N. lat., 125[deg]41.68' W. long.;
(4) 48[deg]07.42' N. lat., 125[deg]42.38' W. long.;
(5) 48[deg]04.20' N. lat., 125[deg]36.57' W. long.;
(6) 48[deg]02.79' N. lat., 125[deg]35.55' W. long.;
(7) 48[deg]00.48' N. lat., 125[deg]37.84' W. long.;
(8) 47[deg]54.90' N. lat., 125[deg]34.79' W. long.;
(9) 47[deg]58.37' N. lat., 125[deg]26.58' W. long.;
[[Page 1432]]
(10) 47[deg]59.84' N. lat., 125[deg]25.20' W. long.;
(11) 48[deg]01.85' N. lat., 125[deg]24.12' W. long.;
(12) 48[deg]02.13' N. lat., 125[deg]22.80' W. long.;
(13) 48[deg]03.31' N. lat., 125[deg]22.46' W. long.;
(14) 48[deg]06.83' N. lat., 125[deg]17.73' W. long.;
(15) 48[deg]10.08' N. lat., 125[deg]15.56' W. long.;
(16) 48[deg]11.24' N. lat., 125[deg]13.72' W. long.;
(17) 48[deg]12.41' N. lat., 125[deg]14.48' W. long.;
(18) 48[deg]13.01' N. lat., 125[deg]13.77' W. long.;
(19) 48[deg]13.59' N. lat., 125[deg]12.83' W. long.;
(20) 48[deg]12.22' N. lat., 125[deg]12.28' W. long.;
(21) 48[deg]11.15' N. lat., 125[deg]12.26' W. long.;
(22) 48[deg]10.18' N. lat., 125[deg]10.44' W. long.;
(23) 48[deg]10.18' N. lat., 125[deg]06.32' W. long.;
(24) 48[deg]15.39' N. lat., 125[deg]02.83' W. long.;
(25) 48[deg]18.32' N. lat., 125[deg]01.00' W. long.;
(26) 48[deg]21.67' N. lat., 125[deg]01.86' W. long.;
(27) 48[deg]25.70' N. lat., 125[deg]00.10' W. long.;
(28) 48[deg]26.43' N. lat., 124[deg]56.65' W. long.;
(29) 48[deg]24.28' N. lat., 124[deg]56.48' W. long.;
(30) 48[deg]23.27' N. lat., 124[deg]59.12' W. long.;
(31) 48[deg]21.79' N. lat., 124[deg]59.30' W. long.;
(32) 48[deg]20.71' N. lat., 124[deg]58.74' W. long.;
(33) 48[deg]19.84' N. lat., 124[deg]57.09' W. long.;
(34) 48[deg]22.06' N. lat., 124[deg]54.78' W. long.;
(35) 48[deg]22.45' N. lat., 124[deg]53.35' W. long.;
(36) 48[deg]22.74' N. lat., 124[deg]50.96' W. long.;
(37) 48[deg]21.04' N. lat., 124[deg]52.60' W. long.;
(38) 48[deg]18.07' N. lat., 124[deg]55.85' W. long.;
(39) 48[deg]15.03' N. lat., 124[deg]58.16' W. long.;
(40) 48[deg]11.31' N. lat., 124[deg]58.53' W. long.;
(41) 48[deg]06.25' N. lat., 125[deg]00.06' W. long.;
(42) 48[deg]04.70' N. lat., 125[deg]01.80' W. long.;
(43) 48[deg]04.93' N. lat., 125[deg]03.92' W. long.;
(44) 48[deg]06.44' N. lat., 125[deg]06.50' W. long.;
(45) 48[deg]07.34' N. lat., 125[deg]09.35' W. long.;
(46) 48[deg]07.62' N. lat., 125[deg]11.37' W. long.;
(47) 48[deg]03.71' N. lat., 125[deg]17.63' W. long.;
(48) 48[deg]01.35' N. lat., 125[deg]18.66' W. long.;
(49) 48[deg]00.05' N. lat., 125[deg]19.66' W. long.;
(50) 47[deg]59.51' N. lat., 125[deg]18.90' W. long.;
(51) 47[deg]58.29' N. lat., 125[deg]16.64' W. long.;
(52) 47[deg]54.67' N. lat., 125[deg]13.20' W. long.;
(53) 47[deg]53.15' N. lat., 125[deg]12.53' W. long.;
(54) 47[deg]48.46' N. lat., 125[deg]04.72' W. long.;
(55) 47[deg]46.10' N. lat., 125[deg]04.00' W. long.;
(56) 47[deg]44.60' N. lat., 125[deg]04.49' W. long.;
(57) 47[deg]42.90' N. lat., 125[deg]04.72' W. long.;
(58) 47[deg]40.71' N. lat., 125[deg]04.68' W. long.;
(59) 47[deg]39.02' N. lat., 125[deg]05.63' W. long.;
(60) 47[deg]34.86' N. lat., 125[deg]02.11' W. long.;
(61) 47[deg]31.64' N. lat., 124[deg]58.11' W. long.;
(62) 47[deg]29.69' N. lat., 124[deg]55.71' W. long.;
(63) 47[deg]29.35' N. lat., 124[deg]53.23' W. long.;
(64) 47[deg]28.56' N. lat., 124[deg]51.34' W. long.;
(65) 47[deg]25.31' N. lat., 124[deg]48.20' W. long.;
(66) 47[deg]23.92' N. lat., 124[deg]47.15' W. long.;
(67) 47[deg]18.09' N. lat., 124[deg]45.74' W. long.;
(68) 47[deg]18.65' N. lat., 124[deg]51.51' W. long.;
(69) 47[deg]18.12' N. lat., 124[deg]52.58' W. long.;
(70) 47[deg]17.64' N. lat., 124[deg]50.45' W. long.;
(71) 47[deg]16.31' N. lat., 124[deg]50.92' W. long.;
(72) 47[deg]15.60' N. lat., 124[deg]52.62' W. long.;
(73) 47[deg]14.25' N. lat., 124[deg]52.49' W. long.;
(74) 47[deg]11.32' N. lat., 124[deg]57.19' W. long.;
(75) 47[deg]09.14' N. lat., 124[deg]57.46' W. long.;
(76) 47[deg]08.83' N. lat., 124[deg]58.47' W. long.;
(77) 47[deg]05.88' N. lat., 124[deg]58.26' W. long.;
(78) 47[deg]03.60' N. lat., 124[deg]55.84' W. long.;
(79) 47[deg]02.91' N. lat., 124[deg]56.15' W. long.;
(80) 47[deg]01.08' N. lat., 124[deg]59.46' W. long.;
(81) 46[deg]58.13' N. lat., 124[deg]58.83' W. long.;
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(90) 46[deg]39.64' N. lat., 124[deg]42.21' W. long.;
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(95) 46[deg]20.59' N. lat., 124[deg]36.15' W. long.;
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(110) 45[deg]43.24' N. lat., 124[deg]37.77' W. long.;
(111) 45[deg]34.75' N. lat., 124[deg]28.59' W. long.;
(112) 45[deg]19.90' N. lat., 124[deg]21.34' W. long.;
(113) 45[deg]12.44' N. lat., 124[deg]19.35' W. long.;
(114) 45[deg]07.48' N. lat., 124[deg]19.73' W. long.;
[[Page 1433]]
(115) 44[deg]59.96' N. lat., 124[deg]22.91' W. long.;
(116) 44[deg]54.72' N. lat., 124[deg]26.84' W. long.;
(117) 44[deg]51.15' N. lat., 124[deg]31.41' W. long.;
(118) 44[deg]49.97' N. lat., 124[deg]32.37' W. long.;
(119) 44[deg]47.06' N. lat., 124[deg]34.43' W. long.;
(120) 44[deg]41.37' N. lat., 124[deg]36.51' W. long.;
(121) 44[deg]32.78' N. lat., 124[deg]37.86' W. long.;
(122) 44[deg]29.44' N. lat., 124[deg]44.25' W. long.;
(123) 44[deg]27.95' N. lat., 124[deg]45.13' W. long.;
(124) 44[deg]24.73' N. lat., 124[deg]47.42' W. long.;
(125) 44[deg]19.67' N. lat., 124[deg]51.17' W. long.;
(126) 44[deg]17.96' N. lat., 124[deg]52.53' W. long.;
(127) 44[deg]13.70' N. lat., 124[deg]56.45' W. long.;
(128) 44[deg]12.26' N. lat., 124[deg]57.53' W. long.;
(129) 44[deg]07.57' N. lat., 124[deg]57.19' W. long.;
(130) 44[deg]04.78' N. lat., 124[deg]56.31' W. long.;
(131) 44[deg]01.14' N. lat., 124[deg]56.07' W. long.;
(132) 43[deg]57.39' N. lat., 124[deg]57.01' W. long.;
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(134) 43[deg]53.18' N. lat., 124[deg]47.41' W. long.;
(135) 43[deg]53.60' N. lat., 124[deg]37.45' W. long.;
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(137) 43[deg]47.93' N. lat., 124[deg]35.18' W. long.;
(138) 43[deg]39.32' N. lat., 124[deg]35.14' W. long.;
(139) 43[deg]32.38' N. lat., 124[deg]35.26' W. long.;
(140) 43[deg]30.32' N. lat., 124[deg]36.79' W. long.;
(141) 43[deg]27.81' N. lat., 124[deg]36.42' W. long.;
(142) 43[deg]23.73' N. lat., 124[deg]39.66' W. long.;
(143) 43[deg]17.78' N. lat., 124[deg]42.84' W. long.;
(144) 43[deg]10.48' N. lat., 124[deg]43.54' W. long.;
(145) 43[deg]04.77' N. lat., 124[deg]45.51' W. long.;
(146) 43[deg]05.94' N. lat., 124[deg]49.77' W. long.;
(147) 43[deg]03.38' N. lat., 124[deg]51.86' W. long.;
(148) 42[deg]59.32' N. lat., 124[deg]51.93' W. long.;
(149) 42[deg]56.80' N. lat., 124[deg]53.38' W. long.;
(150) 42[deg]54.54' N. lat., 124[deg]52.72' W. long.;
(151) 42[deg]52.89' N. lat., 124[deg]47.45' W. long.;
(152) 42[deg]48.10' N. lat., 124[deg]46.75' W. long.;
(153) 42[deg]46.34' N. lat., 124[deg]43.53' W. long.;
(154) 42[deg]41.66' N. lat., 124[deg]42.70' W. long.;
(155) 42[deg]32.53' N. lat., 124[deg]42.77' W. long.;
(156) 42[deg]29.74' N. lat., 124[deg]43.81' W. long.;
(157) 42[deg]28.07' N. lat., 124[deg]47.65' W. long.;
(158) 42[deg]21.58' N. lat., 124[deg]41.41' W. long.;
(159) 42[deg]15.17' N. lat., 124[deg]36.25' W. long.;
(160) 42[deg]08.28' N. lat., 124[deg]36.08' W. long.;
(161) 42[deg]00.00' N. lat., 124[deg]35.46' W. long.;
(162) 42[deg]00.00' N. lat., 124[deg]35.45' W. long.;
(163) 41[deg]47.67' N. lat., 124[deg]28.67' W. long.;
(164) 41[deg]32.91' N. lat., 124[deg]29.01' W. long.;
(165) 41[deg]22.57' N. lat., 124[deg]28.66' W. long.;
(166) 41[deg]13.38' N. lat., 124[deg]22.88' W. long.;
(167) 41[deg]06.42' N. lat., 124[deg]22.02' W. long.;
(168) 40[deg]50.19' N. lat., 124[deg]25.58' W. long.;
(169) 40[deg]44.08' N. lat., 124[deg]30.43' W. long.;
(170) 40[deg]40.54' N. lat., 124[deg]31.75' W. long.;
(171) 40[deg]37.36' N. lat., 124[deg]29.17' W. long.;
(172) 40[deg]35.30' N. lat., 124[deg]30.03' W. long.;
(173) 40[deg]37.02' N. lat., 124[deg]37.10' W. long.;
(174) 40[deg]35.82' N. lat., 124[deg]39.58' W. long.;
(175) 40[deg]31.70' N. lat., 124[deg]39.97' W. long.;
(176) 40[deg]29.71' N. lat., 124[deg]38.08' W. long.;
(177) 40[deg]24.77' N. lat., 124[deg]35.39' W. long.;
(178) 40[deg]23.22' N. lat., 124[deg]31.87' W. long.;
(179) 40[deg]23.40' N. lat., 124[deg]28.65' W. long.;
(180) 40[deg]22.30' N. lat., 124[deg]25.27' W. long.;
(181) 40[deg]21.91' N. lat., 124[deg]25.18' W. long.;
(182) 40[deg]21.91' N. lat., 124[deg]27.97' W. long.;
(183) 40[deg]21.37' N. lat., 124[deg]29.03' W. long.;
(184) 40[deg]19.74' N. lat., 124[deg]28.71' W. long.;
(185) 40[deg]18.52' N. lat., 124[deg]27.26' W. long.;
(186) 40[deg]17.57' N. lat., 124[deg]25.49' W. long.;
(187) 40[deg]18.20' N. lat., 124[deg]23.63' W. long.;
(188) 40[deg]15.89' N. lat., 124[deg]26.00' W. long.;
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(190) 40[deg]15.97' N. lat., 124[deg]35.91' W. long.;
(191) 40[deg]10.01' N. lat., 124[deg]22.00' W. long.;
(192) 40[deg]07.35' N. lat., 124[deg]18.64' W. long.;
(193) 40[deg]08.46' N. lat., 124[deg]16.24' W. long.;
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(230) 37[deg]58.10' N. lat., 123[deg]26.69' W. long.;
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(232) 37[deg]51.51' N. lat., 123[deg]24.86' W. long.;
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(235) 37[deg]26.62' N. lat., 122[deg]56.21' W. long.;
(236) 37[deg]14.41' N. lat., 122[deg]49.07' W. long.;
(237) 37[deg]03.19' N. lat., 122[deg]38.31' W. long.;
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(239) 36[deg]58.23' N. lat., 122[deg]27.36' W. long.;
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(244) 36[deg]55.37' N. lat., 122[deg]18.45' W. long.;
(245) 36[deg]52.16' N. lat., 122[deg]12.17' W. long.;
(246) 36[deg]51.53' N. lat., 122[deg]10.67' W. long.;
(247) 36[deg]48.05' N. lat., 122[deg]07.59' W. long.;
(248) 36[deg]47.35' N. lat., 122[deg]03.27' W. long.;
(249) 36[deg]50.71' N. lat., 121[deg]58.17' W. long.;
(250) 36[deg]48.89' N. lat., 121[deg]58.90' W. long.;
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(258) 36[deg]32.47' N. lat., 121[deg]59.17' W. long.;
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(271) 36[deg]01.08' N. lat., 121[deg]36.82' W. long.;
(272) 35[deg]57.84' N. lat., 121[deg]33.10' W. long.;
(273) 35[deg]45.57' N. lat., 121[deg]27.26' W. long.;
(274) 35[deg]39.02' N. lat., 121[deg]22.86' W. long.;
(275) 35[deg]25.92' N. lat., 121[deg]05.52' W. long.;
(276) 35[deg]16.26' N. lat., 121[deg]01.50' W. long.;
(277) 35[deg]07.60' N. lat., 120[deg]56.49' W. long.;
(278) 34[deg]57.77' N. lat., 120[deg]53.87' W. long.;
(279) 34[deg]42.30' N. lat., 120[deg]53.42' W. long.;
(280) 34[deg]37.69' N. lat., 120[deg]50.04' W. long.;
(281) 34[deg]30.13' N. lat., 120[deg]44.45' W. long.;
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(283) 34[deg]24.71' N. lat., 120[deg]35.37' W. long.;
(284) 34[deg]21.63' N. lat., 120[deg]24.86' W. long.;
(285) 34[deg]24.39' N. lat., 120[deg]16.65' W. long.;
(286) 34[deg]22.48' N. lat., 119[deg]56.42' W. long.;
(287) 34[deg]18.54' N. lat., 119[deg]46.26' W. long.;
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(289) 34[deg]15.91' N. lat., 119[deg]47.29' W. long.;
(290) 34[deg]13.80' N. lat., 119[deg]45.40' W. long.;
(291) 34[deg]11.69' N. lat., 119[deg]41.80' W. long.;
(292) 34[deg]09.98' N. lat., 119[deg]31.87' W. long.;
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(294) 34[deg]06.35' N. lat., 119[deg]32.65' W. long.;
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(305) 33[deg]58.07' N. lat., 120[deg]28.33' W. long.;
(306) 33[deg]53.37' N. lat., 120[deg]14.43' W. long.;
(307) 33[deg]50.53' N. lat., 120[deg]07.20' W. long.;
(308) 33[deg]45.88' N. lat., 120[deg]04.26' W. long.;
(309) 33[deg]38.19' N. lat., 119[deg]57.85' W. long.;
(310) 33[deg]38.19' N. lat., 119[deg]50.42' W. long.;
(311) 33[deg]42.36' N. lat., 119[deg]49.60' W. long.;
(312) 33[deg]53.95' N. lat., 119[deg]53.81' W. long.;
(313) 33[deg]55.85' N. lat., 119[deg]43.34' W. long.;
(314) 33[deg]58.48' N. lat., 119[deg]27.90' W. long.;
(315) 34[deg]00.34' N. lat., 119[deg]19.22' W. long.;
(316) 34[deg]04.48' N. lat., 119[deg]15.32' W. long.;
(317) 34[deg]02.80' N. lat., 119[deg]12.95' W. long.;
(318) 34[deg]02.39' N. lat., 119[deg]07.17' W. long.;
(319) 34[deg]03.75' N. lat., 119[deg]04.72' W. long.;
(320) 34[deg]01.82' N. lat., 119[deg]03.24' W. long.;
(321) 33[deg]59.33' N. lat., 119[deg]03.49' W. long.;
(322) 33[deg]59.01' N. lat., 118[deg]59.56' W. long.;
(323) 33[deg]59.51' N. lat., 118[deg]57.25' W. long.;
(324) 33[deg]58.83' N. lat., 118[deg]52.50' W. long.;
[[Page 1435]]
(325) 33[deg]58.55' N. lat., 118[deg]41.86' W. long.;
(326) 33[deg]55.10' N. lat., 118[deg]34.25' W. long.;
(327) 33[deg]54.30' N. lat., 118[deg]38.71' W. long.;
(328) 33[deg]50.88' N. lat., 118[deg]37.02' W. long.;
(329) 33[deg]39.78' N. lat., 118[deg]18.40' W. long.;
(330) 33[deg]35.50' N. lat., 118[deg]16.85' W. long.;
(331) 33[deg]32.46' N. lat., 118[deg]10.90' W. long.;
(332) 33[deg]34.11' N. lat., 117[deg]54.07' W. long.;
(333) 33[deg]31.61' N. lat., 117[deg]49.30' W. long.;
(334) 33[deg]16.36' N. lat., 117[deg]35.48' W. long.;
(335) 33[deg]06.81' N. lat., 117[deg]22.93' W. long.;
(336) 32[deg]59.28' N. lat., 117[deg]19.69' W. long.;
(337) 32[deg]55.37' N. lat., 117[deg]19.55' W. long.;
(338) 32[deg]53.35' N. lat., 117[deg]17.05' W. long.;
(339) 32[deg]53.36' N. lat., 117[deg]19.12' W. long.;
(340) 32[deg]46.42' N. lat., 117[deg]23.45' W. long.;
(341) 32[deg]42.71' N. lat., 117[deg]21.45' W. long.; and
(342) 32[deg]34.54' N. lat., 117[deg]23.04' W. long.
(ix) The 150 fm (274 m) depth contour used between the U.S. border
with Canada and the U.S. border with Mexico is defined by straight
lines connecting all of the following points in the order stated:
(1) 48[deg]14.96' N. lat., 125[deg]41.24' W. long.;
(2) 48[deg]12.89' N. lat., 125[deg]37.83' W. long.;
(3) 48[deg]11.49' N. lat., 125[deg]39.27' W. long.;
(4) 48[deg]08.72' N. lat., 125[deg]41.84' W. long.;
(5) 48[deg]07.00' N. lat., 125[deg]45.00' W. long.;
(6) 48[deg]06.13' N. lat., 125[deg]41.57' W. long.;
(7) 48[deg]05.00' N. lat., 125[deg]39.00' W. long.;
(8) 48[deg]04.15' N. lat., 125[deg]36.71' W. long.;
(9) 48[deg]03.00' N. lat., 125[deg]36.00' W. long.;
(10) 48[deg]01.65' N. lat., 125[deg]36.96' W. long.;
(11) 48[deg]01.00' N. lat., 125[deg]38.50' W. long.;
(12) 47[deg]57.50' N. lat., 125[deg]36.50' W. long.;
(13) 47[deg]54.50' N. lat., 125[deg]35.00' W. long.;
(14) 47[deg]56.53' N. lat., 125[deg]30.33' W. long.;
(15) 47[deg]57.28' N. lat., 125[deg]27.89' W. long.;
(16) 47[deg]59.00' N. lat., 125[deg]25.50' W. long.;
(17) 48[deg]01.77' N. lat., 125[deg]24.05' W. long.;
(18) 48[deg]02.13' N. lat., 125[deg]22.80' W. long.;
(19) 48[deg]03.00' N. lat., 125[deg]22.50' W. long.;
(20) 48[deg]03.46' N. lat., 125[deg]22.10' W. long.;
(21) 48[deg]04.29' N. lat., 125[deg]20.37' W. long.;
(22) 48[deg]02.00' N. lat., 125[deg]18.50' W. long.;
(23) 48[deg]00.01' N. lat., 125[deg]19.90' W. long.;
(24) 47[deg]58.75' N. lat., 125[deg]17.54' W. long.;
(25) 47[deg]53.50' N. lat., 125[deg]13.50' W. long.;
(26) 47[deg]48.88' N. lat., 125[deg]05.91' W. long.;
(27) 47[deg]47.18' N. lat., 125[deg]06.60' W. long.;
(28) 47[deg]48.50' N. lat., 125[deg]05.00' W. long.;
(29) 47[deg]45.98' N. lat., 125[deg]04.26' W. long.;
(30) 47[deg]45.00' N. lat., 125[deg]05.50' W. long.;
(31) 47[deg]42.11' N. lat., 125[deg]04.74' W. long.;
(32) 47[deg]39.00' N. lat., 125[deg]06.00' W. long.;
(33) 47[deg]35.53' N. lat., 125[deg]04.55' W. long.;
(34) 47[deg]30.90' N. lat., 124[deg]57.31' W. long.;
(35) 47[deg]29.54' N. lat., 124[deg]56.50' W. long.;
(36) 47[deg]29.50' N. lat., 124[deg]54.50' W. long.;
(37) 47[deg]28.57' N. lat., 124[deg]51.50' W. long.;
(38) 47[deg]25.00' N. lat., 124[deg]48.00' W. long.;
(39) 47[deg]23.95' N. lat., 124[deg]47.24' W. long.;
(40) 47[deg]23.00' N. lat., 124[deg]47.00' W. long.;
(41) 47[deg]21.00' N. lat., 124[deg]46.50' W. long.;
(42) 47[deg]18.20' N. lat., 124[deg]45.84' W. long.;
(43) 47[deg]18.50' N. lat., 124[deg]49.00' W. long.;
(44) 47[deg]19.17' N. lat., 124[deg]50.86' W. long.;
(45) 47[deg]18.07' N. lat., 124[deg]53.29' W. long.;
(46) 47[deg]17.78' N. lat., 124[deg]51.39' W. long.;
(47) 47[deg]16.81' N. lat., 124[deg]50.85' W. long.;
(48) 47[deg]15.96' N. lat., 124[deg]53.15' W. long.;
(49) 47[deg]14.31' N. lat., 124[deg]52.62' W. long.;
(50) 47[deg]11.87' N. lat., 124[deg]56.90' W. long.;
(51) 47[deg]12.39' N. lat., 124[deg]58.09' W. long.;
(52) 47[deg]09.50' N. lat., 124[deg]57.50' W. long.;
(53) 47[deg]09.00' N. lat., 124[deg]59.00' W. long.;
(54) 47[deg]06.06' N. lat., 124[deg]58.80' W. long.;
(55) 47[deg]03.62' N. lat., 124[deg]55.96' W. long.;
(56) 47[deg]02.89' N. lat., 124[deg]56.89' W. long.;
(57) 47[deg]01.04' N. lat., 124[deg]59.54' W. long.;
(58) 46[deg]58.47' N. lat., 124[deg]59.08' W. long.;
(59) 46[deg]58.29' N. lat., 125[deg]00.28' W. long.;
(60) 46[deg]56.30' N. lat., 125[deg]00.75' W. long.;
(61) 46[deg]57.09' N. lat., 124[deg]58.86' W. long.;
(62) 46[deg]55.95' N. lat., 124[deg]54.88' W. long.;
(63) 46[deg]54.79' N. lat., 124[deg]54.14' W. long.;
(64) 46[deg]58.00' N. lat., 124[deg]50.00' W. long.;
(65) 46[deg]54.50' N. lat., 124[deg]49.00' W. long.;
(66) 46[deg]54.53' N. lat., 124[deg]52.94' W. long.;
(67) 46[deg]49.52' N. lat., 124[deg]53.41' W. long.;
(68) 46[deg]39.50' N. lat., 124[deg]47.00' W. long.;
(69) 46[deg]39.50' N. lat., 124[deg]42.50' W. long.;
(70) 46[deg]37.50' N. lat., 124[deg]41.00' W. long.;
(71) 46[deg]36.50' N. lat., 124[deg]38.00' W. long.;
(72) 46[deg]33.85' N. lat., 124[deg]36.99' W. long.;
(73) 46[deg]33.50' N. lat., 124[deg]29.50' W. long.;
(74) 46[deg]32.00' N. lat., 124[deg]31.00' W. long.;
(75) 46[deg]30.53' N. lat., 124[deg]30.55' W. long.;
(76) 46[deg]25.50' N. lat., 124[deg]33.00' W. long.;
(77) 46[deg]23.00' N. lat., 124[deg]35.00' W. long.;
(78) 46[deg]21.50' N. lat., 124[deg]37.00' W. long.;
(79) 46[deg]20.64' N. lat., 124[deg]36.21' W. long.;
(80) 46[deg]20.36' N. lat., 124[deg]37.85' W. long.;
(81) 46[deg]19.48' N. lat., 124[deg]38.35' W. long.;
(82) 46[deg]18.09' N. lat., 124[deg]38.30' W. long.;
(83) 46[deg]16.00' N. lat., 124[deg]36.00' W. long.;
(84) 46[deg]14.87' N. lat., 124[deg]26.15' W. long.;
[[Page 1436]]
(85) 46[deg]13.38' N. lat., 124[deg]31.36' W. long.;
(86) 46[deg]12.09' N. lat., 124[deg]38.39' W. long.;
(87) 46[deg]09.46' N. lat., 124[deg]40.64' W. long.;
(88) 46[deg]07.30' N. lat., 124[deg]40.68' W. long.;
(89) 46[deg]02.76' N. lat., 124[deg]44.01' W. long.;
(90) 46[deg]02.64' N. lat., 124[deg]47.96' W. long.;
(91) 46[deg]01.22' N. lat., 124[deg]43.47' W. long.;
(92) 45[deg]51.82' N. lat., 124[deg]42.89' W. long.;
(93) 45[deg]45.95' N. lat., 124[deg]40.72' W. long.;
(94) 45[deg]44.11' N. lat., 124[deg]43.09' W. long.;
(95) 45[deg]34.50' N. lat., 124[deg]30.27' W. long.;
(96) 45[deg]21.10' N. lat., 124[deg]23.11' W. long.;
(97) 45[deg]09.69' N. lat., 124[deg]20.45' W. long.;
(98) 44[deg]56.25' N. lat., 124[deg]27.03' W. long.;
(99) 44[deg]44.47' N. lat., 124[deg]37.85' W. long.;
(100) 44[deg]31.81' N. lat., 124[deg]39.60' W. long.;
(101) 44[deg]31.48' N. lat., 124[deg]43.30' W. long.;
(102) 44[deg]12.04' N. lat., 124[deg]58.16' W. long.;
(103) 44[deg]07.38' N. lat., 124[deg]57.87' W. long.;
(104) 43[deg]57.06' N. lat., 124[deg]57.20' W. long.;
(105) 43[deg]52.52' N. lat., 124[deg]49.00' W. long.;
(106) 43[deg]51.55' N. lat., 124[deg]37.49' W. long.;
(107) 43[deg]47.83' N. lat., 124[deg]36.43' W. long.;
(108) 43[deg]31.79' N. lat., 124[deg]36.80' W. long.;
(109) 43[deg]29.34' N. lat., 124[deg]36.77' W. long.;
(110) 43[deg]26.46' N. lat., 124[deg]40.02' W. long.;
(111) 43[deg]16.15' N. lat., 124[deg]44.37' W. long.;
(112) 43[deg]09.33' N. lat., 124[deg]45.35' W. long.;
(113) 43[deg]08.85' N. lat., 124[deg]48.92' W. long.;
(114) 43[deg]03.23' N. lat., 124[deg]52.41' W. long.;
(115) 43[deg]00.25' N. lat., 124[deg]51.93' W. long.;
(116) 42[deg]56.62' N. lat., 124[deg]53.93' W. long.;
(117) 42[deg]54.84' N. lat., 124[deg]54.01' W. long.;
(118) 42[deg]52.31' N. lat., 124[deg]50.76' W. long.;
(119) 42[deg]47.78' N. lat., 124[deg]47.27' W. long.;
(120) 42[deg]46.32' N. lat., 124[deg]43.59' W. long.;
(121) 42[deg]41.63' N. lat., 124[deg]44.07' W. long.;
(122) 42[deg]38.83' N. lat., 124[deg]42.77' W. long.;
(123) 42[deg]35.37' N. lat., 124[deg]43.22' W. long.;
(124) 42[deg]32.78' N. lat., 124[deg]44.68' W. long.;
(125) 42[deg]32.19' N. lat., 124[deg]42.40' W. long.;
(126) 42[deg]30.28' N. lat., 124[deg]44.30' W. long.;
(127) 42[deg]28.16' N. lat., 124[deg]48.38' W. long.;
(128) 42[deg]18.34' N. lat., 124[deg]38.77' W. long.;
(129) 42[deg]13.65' N. lat., 124[deg]36.82' W. long.;
(130) 42[deg]00.15' N. lat., 124[deg]35.81' W. long.;
(131) 42[deg]00.00' N. lat., 124[deg]35.99' W. long.;
(132) 41[deg]47.80' N. lat., 124[deg]29.41' W. long.;
(133) 41[deg]23.51' N. lat., 124[deg]29.50' W. long.;
(134) 41[deg]13.29' N. lat., 124[deg]23.31' W. long.;
(135) 41[deg]06.23' N. lat., 124[deg]22.62' W. long.;
(136) 40[deg]55.60' N. lat., 124[deg]26.04' W. long.;
(137) 40[deg]49.62' N. lat., 124[deg]26.57' W. long.;
(138) 40[deg]45.72' N. lat., 124[deg]30.00' W. long.;
(139) 40[deg]40.56' N. lat., 124[deg]32.11' W. long.;
(140) 40[deg]37.33' N. lat., 124[deg]29.27' W. long.;
(141) 40[deg]35.60' N. lat., 124[deg]30.49' W. long.;
(142) 40[deg]37.38' N. lat., 124[deg]37.14' W. long.;
(143) 40[deg]36.03' N. lat., 124[deg]39.97' W. long.;
(144) 40[deg]31.59' N. lat., 124[deg]40.74' W. long.;
(145) 40[deg]29.76' N. lat., 124[deg]38.13' W. long.;
(146) 40[deg]28.22' N. lat., 124[deg]37.23' W. long.;
(147) 40[deg]24.86' N. lat., 124[deg]35.71' W. long.;
(148) 40[deg]23.01' N. lat., 124[deg]31.94' W. long.;
(149) 40[deg]23.39' N. lat., 124[deg]28.64' W. long.;
(150) 40[deg]22.29' N. lat., 124[deg]25.25' W. long.;
(151) 40[deg]21.90' N. lat., 124[deg]25.18' W. long.;
(152) 40[deg]22.02' N. lat., 124[deg]28.00' W. long.;
(153) 40[deg]21.34' N. lat., 124[deg]29.53' W. long.;
(154) 40[deg]19.74' N. lat., 124[deg]28.95' W. long.;
(155) 40[deg]18.13' N. lat., 124[deg]27.08' W. long.;
(156) 40[deg]17.45' N. lat., 124[deg]25.53' W. long.;
(157) 40[deg]17.97' N. lat., 124[deg]24.12' W. long.;
(158) 40[deg]15.96' N. lat., 124[deg]26.05' W. long.;
(159) 40[deg]17.00' N. lat., 124[deg]35.01' W. long.;
(160) 40[deg]15.97' N. lat., 124[deg]35.90' W. long.;
(161) 40[deg]10.00' N. lat., 124[deg]22.96' W. long.;
(162) 40[deg]07.00' N. lat., 124[deg]19.00' W. long.;
(163) 40[deg]08.10' N. lat., 124[deg]16.70' W. long.;
(164) 40[deg]05.90' N. lat., 124[deg]17.77' W. long.;
(165) 40[deg]02.99' N. lat., 124[deg]15.55' W. long.;
(166) 40[deg]02.00' N. lat., 124[deg]12.97' W. long.;
(167) 40[deg]02.60' N. lat., 124[deg]10.61' W. long.;
(168) 40[deg]03.63' N. lat., 124[deg]09.12' W. long.;
(169) 40[deg]02.18' N. lat., 124[deg]09.07' W. long.;
(170) 39[deg]58.25' N. lat., 124[deg]12.56' W. long.;
(171) 39[deg]57.03' N. lat., 124[deg]11.34' W. long.;
(172) 39[deg]56.30' N. lat., 124[deg]08.96' W. long.;
(173) 39[deg]54.82' N. lat., 124[deg]07.66' W. long.;
(174) 39[deg]52.57' N. lat., 124[deg]08.55' W. long.;
(175) 39[deg]45.34' N. lat., 124[deg]03.30' W. long.;
(176) 39[deg]34.75' N. lat., 123[deg]58.50' W. long.;
(177) 39[deg]34.22' N. lat., 123[deg]56.82' W. long.;
(178) 39[deg]32.98' N. lat., 123[deg]56.43' W. long.;
(179) 39[deg]31.47' N. lat., 123[deg]58.73' W. long.;
(180) 39[deg]05.68' N. lat., 123[deg]57.81' W. long.;
(181) 39[deg]00.24' N. lat., 123[deg]56.74' W. long.;
(182) 38[deg]54.31' N. lat., 123[deg]56.73' W. long.;
(183) 38[deg]41.42' N. lat., 123[deg]46.75' W. long.;
(184) 38[deg]39.61' N. lat., 123[deg]46.48' W. long.;
(185) 38[deg]37.52' N. lat., 123[deg]43.78' W. long.;
(186) 38[deg]35.25' N. lat., 123[deg]42.00' W. long.;
(187) 38[deg]28.79' N. lat., 123[deg]37.07' W. long.;
(188) 38[deg]19.88' N. lat., 123[deg]32.54' W. long.;
(189) 38[deg]14.43' N. lat., 123[deg]25.56' W. long.;
[[Page 1437]]
(190) 38[deg]08.75' N. lat., 123[deg]24.48' W. long.;
(191) 38[deg]10.10' N. lat., 123[deg]27.20' W. long.;
(192) 38[deg]07.16' N. lat., 123[deg]28.18' W. long.;
(193) 38[deg]06.42' N. lat., 123[deg]30.18' W. long.;
(194) 38[deg]04.28' N. lat., 123[deg]31.70' W. long.;
(195) 38[deg]01.88' N. lat., 123[deg]30.98' W. long.;
(196) 38[deg]00.75' N. lat., 123[deg]29.72' W. long.;
(197) 38[deg]00.00' N. lat., 123[deg]28.60' W. long.;
(198) 37[deg]58.23' N. lat., 123[deg]26.90' W. long.;
(199) 37[deg]55.32' N. lat., 123[deg]27.19' W. long.;
(200) 37[deg]51.47' N. lat., 123[deg]24.92' W. long.;
(201) 37[deg]44.47' N. lat., 123[deg]11.57' W. long.;
(202) 37[deg]36.33' N. lat., 123[deg]01.76' W. long.;
(203) 37[deg]15.16' N. lat., 122[deg]51.64' W. long.;
(204) 37[deg]01.68' N. lat., 122[deg]37.28' W. long.;
(205) 36[deg]59.70' N. lat., 122[deg]33.71' W. long.;
(206) 36[deg]58.00' N. lat., 122[deg]27.80' W. long.;
(207) 37[deg]00.25' N. lat., 122[deg]24.85' W. long.;
(208) 36[deg]57.50' N. lat., 122[deg]24.98' W. long.;
(209) 36[deg]58.38' N. lat., 122[deg]21.85' W. long.;
(210) 36[deg]55.85' N. lat., 122[deg]21.95' W. long.;
(211) 36[deg]52.02' N. lat., 122[deg]12.10' W. long.;
(212) 36[deg]47.63' N. lat., 122[deg]07.37' W. long.;
(213) 36[deg]47.26' N. lat., 122[deg]03.22' W. long.;
(214) 36[deg]50.34' N. lat., 121[deg]58.40' W. long.;
(215) 36[deg]48.83' N. lat., 121[deg]59.14' W. long.;
(216) 36[deg]44.81' N. lat., 121[deg]58.28' W. long.;
(217) 36[deg]39.00' N. lat., 122[deg]01.71' W. long.;
(218) 36[deg]29.60' N. lat., 122[deg]00.49' W. long.;
(219) 36[deg]23.43' N. lat., 121[deg]59.76' W. long.;
(220) 36[deg]18.90' N. lat., 122[deg]05.32' W. long.;
(221) 36[deg]15.38' N. lat., 122[deg]01.40' W. long.;
(222) 36[deg]13.79' N. lat., 121[deg]58.12' W. long.;
(223) 36[deg]10.12' N. lat., 121[deg]43.33' W. long.;
(224) 36[deg]02.57' N. lat., 121[deg]37.02' W. long.;
(225) 36[deg]01.01' N. lat., 121[deg]36.95' W. long.;
(226) 35[deg]57.74' N. lat., 121[deg]33.45' W. long.;
(227) 35[deg]51.32' N. lat., 121[deg]30.08' W. long.;
(228) 35[deg]45.84' N. lat., 121[deg]28.84' W. long.;
(229) 35[deg]38.94' N. lat., 121[deg]23.16' W. long.;
(230) 35[deg]26.00' N. lat., 121[deg]08.00' W. long.;
(231) 35[deg]07.42' N. lat., 120[deg]57.08' W. long.;
(232) 34[deg]42.76' N. lat., 120[deg]55.09' W. long.;
(233) 34[deg]37.75' N. lat., 120[deg]51.96' W. long.;
(234) 34[deg]29.29' N. lat., 120[deg]44.19' W. long.;
(235) 34[deg]27.00' N. lat., 120[deg]40.42' W. long.;
(236) 34[deg]21.89' N. lat., 120[deg]31.36' W. long.;
(237) 34[deg]20.79' N. lat., 120[deg]21.58' W. long.;
(238) 34[deg]23.97' N. lat., 120[deg]15.25' W. long.;
(239) 34[deg]22.11' N. lat., 119[deg]56.63' W. long.;
(240) 34[deg]19.00' N. lat., 119[deg]48.00' W. long.;
(241) 34[deg]15.00' N. lat., 119[deg]48.00' W. long.;
(242) 34[deg]08.00' N. lat., 119[deg]37.00' W. long.;
(243) 34[deg]08.39' N. lat., 119[deg]54.78' W. long.;
(244) 34[deg]07.10' N. lat., 120[deg]10.37' W. long.;
(245) 34[deg]10.08' N. lat., 120[deg]22.98' W. long.;
(246) 34[deg]13.16' N. lat., 120[deg]29.40' W. long.;
(247) 34[deg]09.41' N. lat., 120[deg]37.75' W. long.;
(248) 34[deg]03.15' N. lat., 120[deg]34.71' W. long.;
(249) 33[deg]57.09' N. lat., 120[deg]27.76' W. long.;
(250) 33[deg]51.00' N. lat., 120[deg]09.00' W. long.;
(251) 33[deg]38.16' N. lat., 119[deg]59.23' W. long.;
(252) 33[deg]37.04' N. lat., 119[deg]50.17' W. long.;
(253) 33[deg]42.28' N. lat., 119[deg]48.85' W. long.;
(254) 33[deg]53.96' N. lat., 119[deg]53.77' W. long.;
(255) 33[deg]59.94' N. lat., 119[deg]19.57' W. long.;
(256) 34[deg]03.12' N. lat., 119[deg]15.51' W. long.;
(257) 34[deg]01.97' N. lat., 119[deg]07.28' W. long.;
(258) 34[deg]03.60' N. lat., 119[deg]04.71' W. long.;
(259) 33[deg]59.30' N. lat., 119[deg]03.73' W. long.;
(260) 33[deg]58.87' N. lat., 118[deg]59.37' W. long.;
(261) 33[deg]58.08' N. lat., 118[deg]41.14' W. long.;
(262) 33[deg]50.93' N. lat., 118[deg]37.65' W. long.;
(263) 33[deg]39.54' N. lat., 118[deg]18.70' W. long.;
(264) 33[deg]35.42' N. lat., 118[deg]17.14' W. long.;
(265) 33[deg]32.15' N. lat., 118[deg]10.84' W. long.;
(266) 33[deg]33.71' N. lat., 117[deg]53.72' W. long.;
(267) 33[deg]31.17' N. lat., 117[deg]49.11' W. long.;
(268) 33[deg]16.53' N. lat., 117[deg]36.13' W. long.;
(269) 33[deg]06.77' N. lat., 117[deg]22.92' W. long.;
(270) 32[deg]58.94' N. lat., 117[deg]20.05' W. long.;
(271) 32[deg]55.83' N. lat., 117[deg]20.15' W. long.;
(272) 32[deg]46.29' N. lat., 117[deg]23.89' W. long.;
(273) 32[deg]42.00' N. lat., 117[deg]22.16' W. long.;
(274) 32[deg]39.47' N. lat., 117[deg]27.78' W. long.; and
(275) 32[deg]34.83' N. lat., 117[deg]24.69' W. long.
(A) The 150 fm (274 m) depth contour used around San Clemente
Island off the state of California is defined by straight lines
connecting all of the following points in the order stated:
(1) 32[deg]48.50' N. lat., 118[deg]18.34' W. long.;
(2) 32[deg]56.00' N. lat., 118[deg]29.00' W. long.;
(3) 33[deg]03.00' N. lat., 118[deg]34.00' W. long.;
(4) 33[deg]05.00' N. lat., 118[deg]38.00' W. long.;
(5) 33[deg]03.00' N. lat., 118[deg]40.00' W. long.;
(6) 32[deg]48.00' N. lat., 118[deg]31.00' W. long.;
(7) 32[deg]43.00' N. lat., 118[deg]24.00' W. long.; and
(8) 32[deg]48.50' N. lat., 118[deg]18.34' W. long.
(B) The 150 fm (274 m) depth contour used around Santa Catalina
Island off the state of California is defined by straight lines
connecting all of the following points in the order stated:
(1) 33[deg]19.00' N. lat., 118[deg]15.00' W. long.;
(2) 33[deg]26.00' N. lat., 118[deg]22.00' W. long.;
(3) 33[deg]28.00' N. lat., 118[deg]28.00' W. long.;
(4) 33[deg]30.00' N. lat., 118[deg]31.00' W. long.;
(5) 33[deg]31.00' N. lat., 118[deg]37.00' W. long.;
(6) 33[deg]29.00' N. lat., 118[deg]41.00' W. long.;
[[Page 1438]]
(7) 33[deg]23.00' N. lat., 118[deg]31.00' W. long.;
(8) 33[deg]21.00' N. lat., 118[deg]33.00' W. long.;
(9) 33[deg]18.00' N. lat., 118[deg]28.00' W. long.;
(10) 33[deg]16.00' N. lat., 118[deg]13.00' W. long.; and
(11) 33[deg]19.00' N. lat., 118[deg]15.00' W. long.
(C) The 150 fm (274 m) depth contour used around Lasuen Knoll off
the state of California is defined by straight lines connecting all of
the following points in the order stated:
(1) 33[deg]25.00' N. lat., 118[deg]01.00' W. long.;
(2) 33[deg]25.00' N. lat., 117[deg]58.00' W. long.;
(3) 33[deg]23.00' N. lat., 117[deg]58.00' W. long.;
(4) 33[deg]23.00' N. lat., 118[deg]01.00' W. long.; and
(5) 33[deg]25.00' N. lat., 118[deg]01.00' W. long.
(x) The 180 fm (329 m) depth contour used between the U.S. border
with Canada and the U.S. border with Mexico is defined by straight
lines connecting all of the following points in the order stated:
(1) 48[deg]14.82' N. lat., 125[deg]41.61' W. long.;
(2) 48[deg]12.86' N. lat., 125[deg]37.95' W. long.;
(3) 48[deg]11.28' N. lat., 125[deg]39.67' W. long.;
(4) 48[deg]10.13' N. lat., 125[deg]42.62' W. long.;
(5) 48[deg]08.86' N. lat., 125[deg]41.92' W. long.;
(6) 48[deg]08.15' N. lat., 125[deg]44.95' W. long.;
(7) 48[deg]07.18' N. lat., 125[deg]45.67' W. long.;
(8) 48[deg]05.79' N. lat., 125[deg]44.64' W. long.;
(9) 48[deg]06.04' N. lat., 125[deg]41.84' W. long.;
(10) 48[deg]04.26' N. lat., 125[deg]40.09' W. long.;
(11) 48[deg]04.18' N. lat., 125[deg]36.94' W. long.;
(12) 48[deg]03.02' N. lat., 125[deg]36.24' W. long.;
(13) 48[deg]01.75' N. lat., 125[deg]37.42' W. long.;
(14) 48[deg]01.39' N. lat., 125[deg]39.42' W. long.;
(15) 47[deg]57.08' N. lat., 125[deg]36.51' W. long.;
(16) 47[deg]55.20' N. lat., 125[deg]36.62' W. long.;
(17) 47[deg]54.33' N. lat., 125[deg]34.98' W. long.;
(18) 47[deg]54.73' N. lat., 125[deg]31.95' W. long.;
(19) 47[deg]56.39' N. lat., 125[deg]30.22' W. long.;
(20) 47[deg]55.86' N. lat., 125[deg]28.54' W. long.;
(21) 47[deg]58.07' N. lat., 125[deg]25.72' W. long.;
(22) 48[deg]00.81' N. lat., 125[deg]24.39' W. long.;
(23) 48[deg]01.81' N. lat., 125[deg]23.76' W. long.;
(24) 48[deg]02.16' N. lat., 125[deg]22.71' W. long.;
(25) 48[deg]03.46' N. lat., 125[deg]22.01' W. long.;
(26) 48[deg]04.21' N. lat., 125[deg]20.40' W. long.;
(27) 48[deg]03.15' N. lat., 125[deg]19.50' W. long.;
(28) 48[deg]01.92' N. lat., 125[deg]18.69' W. long.;
(29) 48[deg]00.85' N. lat., 125[deg]20.02' W. long.;
(30) 48[deg]00.12' N. lat., 125[deg]20.04' W. long.;
(31) 47[deg]58.18' N. lat., 125[deg]18.78' W. long.;
(32) 47[deg]58.24' N. lat., 125[deg]17.26' W. long.;
(33) 47[deg]52.47' N. lat., 125[deg]15.30' W. long.;
(34) 47[deg]52.13' N. lat., 125[deg]12.95' W. long.;
(35) 47[deg]50.60' N. lat., 125[deg]10.65' W. long.;
(36) 47[deg]49.39' N. lat., 125[deg]10.59' W. long.;
(37) 47[deg]48.74' N. lat., 125[deg]06.07' W. long.;
(38) 47[deg]47.03' N. lat., 125[deg]06.95' W. long.;
(39) 47[deg]47.46' N. lat., 125[deg]05.20' W. long.;
(40) 47[deg]45.88' N. lat., 125[deg]04.50' W. long.;
(41) 47[deg]44.51' N. lat., 125[deg]06.64' W. long.;
(42) 47[deg]42.22' N. lat., 125[deg]04.86' W. long.;
(43) 47[deg]38.49' N. lat., 125[deg]06.32' W. long.;
(44) 47[deg]34.93' N. lat., 125[deg]04.34' W. long.;
(45) 47[deg]30.85' N. lat., 124[deg]57.42' W. long.;
(46) 47[deg]28.80' N. lat., 124[deg]56.51' W. long.;
(47) 47[deg]29.25' N. lat., 124[deg]53.92' W. long.;
(48) 47[deg]28.29' N. lat., 124[deg]51.32' W. long.;
(49) 47[deg]24.04' N. lat., 124[deg]47.38' W. long.;
(50) 47[deg]18.24' N. lat., 124[deg]45.97' W. long.;
(51) 47[deg]19.36' N. lat., 124[deg]50.96' W. long.;
(52) 47[deg]18.07' N. lat., 124[deg]53.38' W. long.;
(53) 47[deg]17.73' N. lat., 124[deg]52.83' W. long.;
(54) 47[deg]17.77' N. lat., 124[deg]51.56' W. long.;
(55) 47[deg]16.84' N. lat., 124[deg]50.94' W. long.;
(56) 47[deg]16.01' N. lat., 124[deg]53.36' W. long.;
(57) 47[deg]14.32' N. lat., 124[deg]52.73' W. long.;
(58) 47[deg]11.97' N. lat., 124[deg]56.81' W. long.;
(59) 47[deg]12.93' N. lat., 124[deg]58.47' W. long.;
(60) 47[deg]09.43' N. lat., 124[deg]57.99' W. long.;
(61) 47[deg]09.36' N. lat., 124[deg]59.29' W. long.;
(62) 47[deg]05.88' N. lat., 124[deg]59.06' W. long.;
(63) 47[deg]03.64' N. lat., 124[deg]56.07' W. long.;
(64) 47[deg]01.00' N. lat., 124[deg]59.69' W. long.;
(65) 46[deg]58.72' N. lat., 124[deg]59.17' W. long.;
(66) 46[deg]58.30' N. lat., 125[deg]00.60' W. long.;
(67) 46[deg]55.61' N. lat., 125[deg]01.19' W. long.;
(68) 46[deg]56.96' N. lat., 124[deg]58.85' W. long.;
(69) 46[deg]55.91' N. lat., 124[deg]54.98' W. long.;
(70) 46[deg]54.55' N. lat., 124[deg]54.21' W. long.;
(71) 46[deg]56.80' N. lat., 124[deg]50.55' W. long.;
(72) 46[deg]54.87' N. lat., 124[deg]49.59' W. long.;
(73) 46[deg]54.63' N. lat., 124[deg]53.48' W. long.;
(74) 46[deg]52.33' N. lat., 124[deg]54.75' W. long.;
(75) 46[deg]45.12' N. lat., 124[deg]51.82' W. long.;
(76) 46[deg]39.20' N. lat., 124[deg]47.02' W. long.;
(77) 46[deg]33.45' N. lat., 124[deg]36.61' W. long.;
(78) 46[deg]33.37' N. lat., 124[deg]30.21' W. long.;
(79) 46[deg]31.67' N. lat., 124[deg]31.41' W. long.;
(80) 46[deg]27.87' N. lat., 124[deg]32.04' W. long.;
(81) 46[deg]21.01' N. lat., 124[deg]37.63' W. long.;
(82) 46[deg]18.58' N. lat., 124[deg]38.92' W. long.;
(83) 46[deg]16.00' N. lat., 124[deg]36.17' W. long.;
(84) 46[deg]15.97' N. lat., 124[deg]23.57' W. long.;
(85) 46[deg]12.85' N. lat., 124[deg]35.52' W. long.;
(86) 46[deg]12.27' N. lat., 124[deg]38.69' W. long.;
(87) 46[deg]08.71' N. lat., 124[deg]41.27' W. long.;
(88) 46[deg]05.79' N. lat., 124[deg]42.12' W. long.;
(89) 46[deg]02.84' N. lat., 124[deg]48.05' W. long.;
[[Page 1439]]
(90) 46[deg]02.41' N. lat., 124[deg]48.15' W. long.;
(91) 45[deg]58.96' N. lat., 124[deg]43.98' W. long.;
(92) 45[deg]47.05' N. lat., 124[deg]43.25' W. long.;
(93) 45[deg]44.00' N. lat., 124[deg]45.37' W. long.;
(94) 45[deg]34.97' N. lat., 124[deg]31.95' W. long.;
(95) 45[deg]13.01' N. lat., 124[deg]21.71' W. long.;
(96) 45[deg]09.59' N. lat., 124[deg]22.78' W. long.;
(97) 45[deg]00.22' N. lat., 124[deg]28.31' W. long.;
(98) 44[deg]53.53' N. lat., 124[deg]32.98' W. long.;
(99) 44[deg]40.25' N. lat., 124[deg]46.34' W. long.;
(100) 44[deg]28.83' N. lat., 124[deg]47.09' W. long.;
(101) 44[deg]22.97' N. lat., 124[deg]49.38' W. long.;
(102) 44[deg]13.07' N. lat., 124[deg]58.34' W. long.;
(103) 43[deg]57.99' N. lat., 124[deg]57.84' W. long.;
(104) 43[deg]51.43' N. lat., 124[deg]52.02' W. long.;
(105) 43[deg]50.72' N. lat., 124[deg]39.23' W. long.;
(106) 43[deg]39.04' N. lat., 124[deg]37.82' W. long.;
(107) 43[deg]27.76' N. lat., 124[deg]39.76' W. long.;
(108) 43[deg]20.22' N. lat., 124[deg]42.92' W. long.;
(109) 43[deg]13.07' N. lat., 124[deg]46.03' W. long.;
(110) 43[deg]10.43' N. lat., 124[deg]50.27' W. long.;
(111) 43[deg]03.47' N. lat., 124[deg]52.80' W. long.;
(112) 42[deg]56.93' N. lat., 124[deg]53.95' W. long.;
(113) 42[deg]54.74' N. lat., 124[deg]54.19' W. long.;
(114) 42[deg]49.43' N. lat., 124[deg]52.03' W. long.;
(115) 42[deg]47.68' N. lat., 124[deg]47.72' W. long.;
(116) 42[deg]46.17' N. lat., 124[deg]44.05' W. long.;
(117) 42[deg]41.67' N. lat., 124[deg]44.36' W. long.;
(118) 42[deg]38.79' N. lat., 124[deg]42.87' W. long.;
(119) 42[deg]32.39' N. lat., 124[deg]45.38' W. long.;
(120) 42[deg]32.07' N. lat., 124[deg]43.44' W. long.;
(121) 42[deg]30.98' N. lat., 124[deg]43.84' W. long.;
(122) 42[deg]28.37' N. lat., 124[deg]48.91' W. long.;
(123) 42[deg]20.07' N. lat., 124[deg]41.59' W. long.;
(124) 42[deg]15.05' N. lat., 124[deg]38.07' W. long.;
(125) 42[deg]07.37' N. lat., 124[deg]37.25' W. long.;
(126) 42[deg]04.93' N. lat., 124[deg]36.79' W. long.;
(127) 42[deg]00.00' N. lat., 124[deg]36.26' W. long.;
(128) 42[deg]00.00' N. lat., 124[deg]36.33' W. long.;
(129) 41[deg]47.60' N. lat., 124[deg]29.75' W. long.;
(130) 41[deg]22.07' N. lat., 124[deg]29.55' W. long.;
(131) 41[deg]13.58' N. lat., 124[deg]24.17' W. long.;
(132) 41[deg]06.51' N. lat., 124[deg]23.07' W. long.;
(133) 40[deg]55.20' N. lat., 124[deg]27.46' W. long.;
(134) 40[deg]49.76' N. lat., 124[deg]27.17' W. long.;
(135) 40[deg]45.79' N. lat., 124[deg]30.37' W. long.;
(136) 40[deg]40.31' N. lat., 124[deg]32.47' W. long.;
(137) 40[deg]37.42' N. lat., 124[deg]37.20' W. long.;
(138) 40[deg]36.03' N. lat., 124[deg]39.97' W. long.;
(139) 40[deg]31.48' N. lat., 124[deg]40.95' W. long.;
(140) 40[deg]29.76' N. lat., 124[deg]38.13' W. long.;
(141) 40[deg]24.81' N. lat., 124[deg]35.82' W. long.;
(142) 40[deg]22.00' N. lat., 124[deg]30.01' W. long.;
(143) 40[deg]16.84' N. lat., 124[deg]29.87' W. long.;
(144) 40[deg]17.06' N. lat., 124[deg]35.51' W. long.;
(145) 40[deg]16.41' N. lat., 124[deg]39.10' W. long.;
(146) 40[deg]10.00' N. lat., 124[deg]23.56' W. long.;
(147) 40[deg]06.67' N. lat., 124[deg]19.08' W. long.;
(148) 40[deg]08.10' N. lat., 124[deg]16.71' W. long.;
(149) 40[deg]05.90' N. lat., 124[deg]17.77' W. long.;
(150) 40[deg]02.80' N. lat., 124[deg]16.28' W. long.;
(151) 40[deg]01.98' N. lat., 124[deg]12.99' W. long.;
(152) 40[deg]01.53' N. lat., 124[deg]09.82' W. long.;
(153) 39[deg]58.28' N. lat., 124[deg]12.93' W. long.;
(154) 39[deg]57.06' N. lat., 124[deg]12.03' W. long.;
(155) 39[deg]56.31' N. lat., 124[deg]08.98' W. long.;
(156) 39[deg]55.20' N. lat., 124[deg]07.98' W. long.;
(157) 39[deg]52.57' N. lat., 124[deg]09.04' W. long.;
(158) 39[deg]42.78' N. lat., 124[deg]02.11' W. long.;
(159) 39[deg]34.76' N. lat., 123[deg]58.51' W. long.;
(160) 39[deg]34.22' N. lat., 123[deg]56.82' W. long.;
(161) 39[deg]32.98' N. lat., 123[deg]56.43' W. long.;
(162) 39[deg]32.14' N. lat., 123[deg]58.83' W. long.;
(163) 39[deg]07.79' N. lat., 123[deg]58.72' W. long.;
(164) 39[deg]00.99' N. lat., 123[deg]57.56' W. long.;
(165) 39[deg]00.05' N. lat., 123[deg]56.83' W. long.;
(166) 38[deg]56.28' N. lat., 123[deg]57.53' W. long.;
(167) 38[deg]56.01' N. lat., 123[deg]58.72' W. long.;
(168) 38[deg]52.41' N. lat., 123[deg]56.38' W. long.;
(169) 38[deg]46.81' N. lat., 123[deg]51.46' W. long.;
(170) 38[deg]45.56' N. lat., 123[deg]51.32' W. long.;
(171) 38[deg]43.24' N. lat., 123[deg]49.91' W. long.;
(172) 38[deg]41.42' N. lat., 123[deg]47.22' W. long.;
(173) 38[deg]40.97' N. lat., 123[deg]47.80' W. long.;
(174) 38[deg]38.58' N. lat., 123[deg]46.07' W. long.;
(175) 38[deg]37.38' N. lat., 123[deg]43.80' W. long.;
(176) 38[deg]33.86' N. lat., 123[deg]41.51' W. long.;
(177) 38[deg]29.45' N. lat., 123[deg]38.42' W. long.;
(178) 38[deg]28.20' N. lat., 123[deg]38.17' W. long.;
(179) 38[deg]24.09' N. lat., 123[deg]35.26' W. long.;
(180) 38[deg]16.72' N. lat., 123[deg]31.42' W. long.;
(181) 38[deg]15.32' N. lat., 123[deg]29.33' W. long.;
(182) 38[deg]14.45' N. lat., 123[deg]26.15' W. long.;
(183) 38[deg]10.26' N. lat., 123[deg]25.43' W. long.;
(184) 38[deg]12.61' N. lat., 123[deg]28.08' W. long.;
(185) 38[deg]11.98' N. lat., 123[deg]29.35' W. long.;
(186) 38[deg]08.23' N. lat., 123[deg]28.04' W. long.;
(187) 38[deg]06.39' N. lat., 123[deg]30.59' W. long.;
(188) 38[deg]04.25' N. lat., 123[deg]31.81' W. long.;
(189) 38[deg]02.08' N. lat., 123[deg]31.27' W. long.;
(190) 38[deg]00.17' N. lat., 123[deg]29.43' W. long.;
(191) 38[deg]00.00' N. lat., 123[deg]28.55' W. long.;
(192) 37[deg]58.24' N. lat., 123[deg]26.91' W. long.;
(193) 37[deg]55.32' N. lat., 123[deg]27.19' W. long.;
(194) 37[deg]51.52' N. lat., 123[deg]25.01' W. long.;
[[Page 1440]]
(195) 37[deg]44.21' N. lat., 123[deg]11.38' W. long.;
(196) 37[deg]36.27' N. lat., 123[deg]01.86' W. long.;
(197) 37[deg]14.29' N. lat., 122[deg]52.99' W. long.;
(198) 37[deg]00.86' N. lat., 122[deg]37.55' W. long.;
(199) 36[deg]59.71' N. lat., 122[deg]33.73' W. long.;
(200) 36[deg]57.98' N. lat., 122[deg]27.80' W. long.;
(201) 36[deg]59.83' N. lat., 122[deg]25.17' W. long.;
(202) 36[deg]57.21' N. lat., 122[deg]25.17' W. long.;
(203) 36[deg]57.79' N. lat., 122[deg]22.28' W. long.;
(204) 36[deg]55.86' N. lat., 122[deg]21.99' W. long.;
(205) 36[deg]52.06' N. lat., 122[deg]12.12' W. long.;
(206) 36[deg]47.63' N. lat., 122[deg]07.40' W. long.;
(207) 36[deg]47.26' N. lat., 122[deg]03.23' W. long.;
(208) 36[deg]49.53' N. lat., 121[deg]59.35' W. long.;
(209) 36[deg]44.81' N. lat., 121[deg]58.29' W. long.;
(210) 36[deg]38.95' N. lat., 122[deg]02.02' W. long.;
(211) 36[deg]23.43' N. lat., 121[deg]59.76' W. long.;
(212) 36[deg]19.66' N. lat., 122[deg]06.25' W. long.;
(213) 36[deg]14.78' N. lat., 122[deg]01.52' W. long.;
(214) 36[deg]13.64' N. lat., 121[deg]57.83' W. long.;
(215) 36[deg]09.99' N. lat., 121[deg]43.48' W. long.;
(216) 35[deg]57.09' N. lat., 121[deg]34.16' W. long.;
(217) 35[deg]52.71' N. lat., 121[deg]32.32' W. long.;
(218) 35[deg]51.23' N. lat., 121[deg]30.54' W. long.;
(219) 35[deg]46.07' N. lat., 121[deg]29.75' W. long.;
(220) 35[deg]34.08' N. lat., 121[deg]19.83' W. long.;
(221) 35[deg]31.41' N. lat., 121[deg]14.80' W. long.;
(222) 35[deg]15.42' N. lat., 121[deg]03.47' W. long.;
(223) 35[deg]07.70' N. lat., 120[deg]59.31' W. long.;
(224) 34[deg]57.27' N. lat., 120[deg]56.93' W. long.;
(225) 34[deg]44.27' N. lat., 120[deg]57.65' W. long.;
(226) 34[deg]32.75' N. lat., 120[deg]50.08' W. long.;
(227) 34[deg]27.00' N. lat., 120[deg]41.50' W. long.;
(228) 34[deg]20.00' N. lat., 120[deg]30.99' W. long.;
(229) 34[deg]19.15' N. lat., 120[deg]19.78' W. long.;
(230) 34[deg]23.24' N. lat., 120[deg]14.17' W. long.;
(231) 34[deg]21.35' N. lat., 119[deg]54.89' W. long.;
(232) 34[deg]09.79' N. lat., 119[deg]44.51' W. long.;
(233) 34[deg]07.34' N. lat., 120[deg]06.71' W. long.;
(234) 34[deg]09.74' N. lat., 120[deg]19.78' W. long.;
(235) 34[deg]13.95' N. lat., 120[deg]29.78' W. long.;
(236) 34[deg]09.41' N. lat., 120[deg]37.75' W. long.;
(237) 34[deg]03.39' N. lat., 120[deg]35.26' W. long.;
(238) 33[deg]56.82' N. lat., 120[deg]28.30' W. long.;
(239) 33[deg]50.71' N. lat., 120[deg]09.24' W. long.;
(240) 33[deg]38.21' N. lat., 119[deg]59.90' W. long.;
(241) 33[deg]35.35' N. lat., 119[deg]51.95' W. long.;
(242) 33[deg]35.99' N. lat., 119[deg]49.13' W. long.;
(243) 33[deg]42.74' N. lat., 119[deg]47.80' W. long.;
(244) 33[deg]53.65' N. lat., 119[deg]53.29' W. long.;
(245) 33[deg]57.85' N. lat., 119[deg]31.05' W. long.;
(246) 33[deg]56.78' N. lat., 119[deg]27.44' W. long.;
(247) 33[deg]58.03' N. lat., 119[deg]27.82' W. long.;
(248) 33[deg]59.31' N. lat., 119[deg]20.02' W. long.;
(249) 34[deg]02.91' N. lat., 119[deg]15.38' W. long.;
(250) 33[deg]59.04' N. lat., 119[deg]03.02' W. long.;
(251) 33[deg]57.88' N. lat., 118[deg]41.69' W. long.;
(252) 33[deg]50.89' N. lat., 118[deg]37.78' W. long.;
(253) 33[deg]39.54' N. lat., 118[deg]18.70' W. long.;
(254) 33[deg]35.42' N. lat., 118[deg]17.15' W. long.;
(255) 33[deg]31.26' N. lat., 118[deg]10.84' W. long.;
(256) 33[deg]32.71' N. lat., 117[deg]52.05' W. long.;
(257) 32[deg]58.94' N. lat., 117[deg]20.05' W. long.;
(258) 32[deg]46.45' N. lat., 117[deg]24.37' W. long.;
(259) 32[deg]42.25' N. lat., 117[deg]22.87' W. long.;
(260) 32[deg]39.50' N. lat., 117[deg]27.80' W. long.; and
(261) 32[deg]34.83' N. lat., 117[deg]24.67' W. long.
(xi) The 200 fm (366 m) depth contour between the U.S. border with
Canada and the U.S. border with Mexico is defined by straight lines
connecting all of the following points in the order stated:
(1) 48[deg]14.75' N. lat., 125[deg]41.73' W. long.;
(2) 48[deg]12.85' N. lat., 125[deg]38.06' W. long.;
(3) 48[deg]11.52' N. lat., 125[deg]39.45' W. long.;
(4) 48[deg]10.14' N. lat., 125[deg]42.81' W. long.;
(5) 48[deg]08.96' N. lat., 125[deg]42.08' W. long.;
(6) 48[deg]08.33' N. lat., 125[deg]44.91' W. long.;
(7) 48[deg]07.19' N. lat., 125[deg]45.87' W. long.;
(8) 48[deg]05.66' N. lat., 125[deg]44.79' W. long.;
(9) 48[deg]05.91' N. lat., 125[deg]42.16' W. long.;
(10) 48[deg]04.11' N. lat., 125[deg]40.17' W. long.;
(11) 48[deg]04.07' N. lat., 125[deg]36.96' W. long.;
(12) 48[deg]03.05' N. lat., 125[deg]36.38' W. long.;
(13) 48[deg]01.98' N. lat., 125[deg]37.41' W. long.;
(14) 48[deg]01.46' N. lat., 125[deg]39.61' W. long.;
(15) 47[deg]57.28' N. lat., 125[deg]36.87' W. long.;
(16) 47[deg]55.11' N. lat., 125[deg]36.92' W. long.;
(17) 47[deg]54.09' N. lat., 125[deg]34.98' W. long.;
(18) 47[deg]54.50' N. lat., 125[deg]32.01' W. long.;
(19) 47[deg]56.07' N. lat., 125[deg]30.17' W. long.;
(20) 47[deg]55.65' N. lat., 125[deg]28.46' W. long.;
(21) 47[deg]57.88' N. lat., 125[deg]25.61' W. long.;
(22) 48[deg]01.63' N. lat., 125[deg]23.75' W. long.;
(23) 48[deg]02.21' N. lat., 125[deg]22.43' W. long.;
(24) 48[deg]03.60' N. lat., 125[deg]21.84' W. long.;
(25) 48[deg]03.98' N. lat., 125[deg]20.65' W. long.;
(26) 48[deg]03.26' N. lat., 125[deg]19.76' W. long.;
(27) 48[deg]01.49' N. lat., 125[deg]18.80' W. long.;
(28) 48[deg]01.03' N. lat., 125[deg]20.12' W. long.;
(29) 48[deg]00.04' N. lat., 125[deg]20.26' W. long.;
(30) 47[deg]58.10' N. lat., 125[deg]18.91' W. long.;
(31) 47[deg]58.17' N. lat., 125[deg]17.50' W. long.;
(32) 47[deg]52.28' N. lat., 125[deg]16.06' W. long.;
(33) 47[deg]51.92' N. lat., 125[deg]13.89' W. long.;
(34) 47[deg]49.20' N. lat., 125[deg]10.67' W. long.;
(35) 47[deg]48.69' N. lat., 125[deg]06.50' W. long.;
[[Page 1441]]
(36) 47[deg]46.54' N. lat., 125[deg]07.68' W. long.;
(37) 47[deg]47.24' N. lat., 125[deg]05.38' W. long.;
(38) 47[deg]45.95' N. lat., 125[deg]04.61' W. long.;
(39) 47[deg]44.58' N. lat., 125[deg]07.12' W. long.;
(40) 47[deg]42.24' N. lat., 125[deg]05.15' W. long.;
(41) 47[deg]38.54' N. lat., 125[deg]06.76' W. long.;
(42) 47[deg]34.86' N. lat., 125[deg]04.67' W. long.;
(43) 47[deg]30.75' N. lat., 124[deg]57.52' W. long.;
(44) 47[deg]28.51' N. lat., 124[deg]56.69' W. long.;
(45) 47[deg]29.15' N. lat., 124[deg]54.10' W. long.;
(46) 47[deg]28.43' N. lat., 124[deg]51.58' W. long.;
(47) 47[deg]24.13' N. lat., 124[deg]47.51' W. long.;
(48) 47[deg]18.31' N. lat., 124[deg]46.17' W. long.;
(49) 47[deg]19.57' N. lat., 124[deg]51.01' W. long.;
(50) 47[deg]18.12' N. lat., 124[deg]53.66' W. long.;
(51) 47[deg]17.59' N. lat., 124[deg]52.94' W. long.;
(52) 47[deg]17.71' N. lat., 124[deg]51.63' W. long.;
(53) 47[deg]16.90' N. lat., 124[deg]51.23' W. long.;
(54) 47[deg]16.10' N. lat., 124[deg]53.67' W. long.;
(55) 47[deg]14.24' N. lat., 124[deg]53.02' W. long.;
(56) 47[deg]12.16' N. lat., 124[deg]56.77' W. long.;
(57) 47[deg]13.35' N. lat., 124[deg]58.70' W. long.;
(58) 47[deg]09.53' N. lat., 124[deg]58.32' W. long.;
(59) 47[deg]09.54' N. lat., 124[deg]59.50' W. long.;
(60) 47[deg]05.87' N. lat., 124[deg]59.29' W. long.;
(61) 47[deg]03.65' N. lat., 124[deg]56.26' W. long.;
(62) 47[deg]00.91' N. lat., 124[deg]59.73' W. long.;
(63) 46[deg]58.74' N. lat., 124[deg]59.40' W. long.;
(64) 46[deg]58.55' N. lat., 125[deg]00.70' W. long.;
(65) 46[deg]55.57' N. lat., 125[deg]01.61' W. long.;
(66) 46[deg]55.77' N. lat., 124[deg]55.04' W. long.;
(67) 46[deg]53.16' N. lat., 124[deg]53.69' W. long.;
(68) 46[deg]52.39' N. lat., 124[deg]55.24' W. long.;
(69) 46[deg]44.88' N. lat., 124[deg]51.97' W. long.;
(70) 46[deg]33.28' N. lat., 124[deg]36.96' W. long.;
(71) 46[deg]33.20' N. lat., 124[deg]30.64' W. long.;
(72) 46[deg]27.85' N. lat., 124[deg]31.95' W. long.;
(73) 46[deg]18.16' N. lat., 124[deg]39.39' W. long.;
(74) 46[deg]16.48' N. lat., 124[deg]27.41' W. long.;
(75) 46[deg]16.73' N. lat., 124[deg]23.20' W. long.;
(76) 46[deg]16.00' N. lat., 124[deg]24.88' W. long.;
(77) 46[deg]14.22' N. lat., 124[deg]26.28' W. long.;
(78) 46[deg]11.53' N. lat., 124[deg]39.58' W. long.;
(79) 46[deg]08.77' N. lat., 124[deg]41.71' W. long.;
(80) 46[deg]05.86' N. lat., 124[deg]42.27' W. long.;
(81) 46[deg]03.85' N. lat., 124[deg]48.20' W. long.;
(82) 46[deg]02.34' N. lat., 124[deg]48.51' W. long.;
(83) 45[deg]58.99' N. lat., 124[deg]44.42' W. long.;
(84) 45[deg]46.90' N. lat., 124[deg]43.50' W. long.;
(85) 45[deg]44.98' N. lat., 124[deg]44.93' W. long.;
(86) 45[deg]43.47' N. lat., 124[deg]44.93' W. long.;
(87) 45[deg]34.88' N. lat., 124[deg]32.58' W. long.;
(88) 45[deg]13.04' N. lat., 124[deg]21.92' W. long.;
(89) 45[deg]00.17' N. lat., 124[deg]29.28' W. long.;
(90) 44[deg]55.41' N. lat., 124[deg]31.84' W. long.;
(91) 44[deg]48.25' N. lat., 124[deg]40.62' W. long.;
(92) 44[deg]41.34' N. lat., 124[deg]49.20' W. long.;
(93) 44[deg]23.30' N. lat., 124[deg]50.17' W. long.;
(94) 44[deg]13.19' N. lat., 124[deg]58.66' W. long.;
(95) 43[deg]57.89' N. lat., 124[deg]58.13' W. long.;
(96) 43[deg]50.59' N. lat., 124[deg]52.80' W. long.;
(97) 43[deg]50.10' N. lat., 124[deg]40.27' W. long.;
(98) 43[deg]39.06' N. lat., 124[deg]38.55' W. long.;
(99) 43[deg]28.85' N. lat., 124[deg]39.99' W. long.;
(100) 43[deg]20.22' N. lat., 124[deg]43.05' W. long.;
(101) 43[deg]13.29' N. lat., 124[deg]47.00' W. long.;
(102) 43[deg]13.14' N. lat., 124[deg]52.61' W. long.;
(103) 43[deg]04.26' N. lat., 124[deg]53.05' W. long.;
(104) 42[deg]53.93' N. lat., 124[deg]54.60' W. long.;
(105) 42[deg]49.52' N. lat., 124[deg]53.16' W. long.;
(106) 42[deg]47.46' N. lat., 124[deg]50.24' W. long.;
(107) 42[deg]47.57' N. lat., 124[deg]48.12' W. long.;
(108) 42[deg]46.19' N. lat., 124[deg]44.52' W. long.;
(109) 42[deg]41.75' N. lat., 124[deg]44.69' W. long.;
(110) 42[deg]38.81' N. lat., 124[deg]43.09' W. long.;
(111) 42[deg]31.83' N. lat., 124[deg]46.23' W. long.;
(112) 42[deg]32.08' N. lat., 124[deg]43.58' W. long.;
(113) 42[deg]30.96' N. lat., 124[deg]43.84' W. long.;
(114) 42[deg]28.41' N. lat., 124[deg]49.17' W. long.;
(115) 42[deg]24.80' N. lat., 124[deg]45.93' W. long.;
(116) 42[deg]19.71' N. lat., 124[deg]41.60' W. long.;
(117) 42[deg]15.12' N. lat., 124[deg]38.34' W. long.;
(118) 42[deg]12.35' N. lat., 124[deg]38.09' W. long.;
(119) 42[deg]04.38' N. lat., 124[deg]36.83' W. long.;
(120) 42[deg]00.00' N. lat., 124[deg]36.80' W. long.;
(121) 41[deg]59.98' N. lat., 124[deg]36.70' W. long.;
(122) 41[deg]47.85' N. lat., 124[deg]30.41' W. long.;
(123) 41[deg]43.34' N. lat., 124[deg]29.89' W. long.;
(124) 41[deg]23.47' N. lat., 124[deg]30.29' W. long.;
(125) 41[deg]21.30' N. lat., 124[deg]29.36' W. long.;
(126) 41[deg]13.53' N. lat., 124[deg]24.41' W. long.;
(127) 41[deg]06.72' N. lat., 124[deg]23.30' W. long.;
(128) 40[deg]54.67' N. lat., 124[deg]28.13' W. long.;
(129) 40[deg]49.02' N. lat., 124[deg]28.52' W. long.;
(130) 40[deg]40.45' N. lat., 124[deg]32.74' W. long.;
(131) 40[deg]37.11' N. lat., 124[deg]38.03' W. long.;
(132) 40[deg]34.22' N. lat., 124[deg]41.13' W. long.;
(133) 40[deg]32.90' N. lat., 124[deg]41.83' W. long.;
(134) 40[deg]31.30' N. lat., 124[deg]40.97' W. long.;
(135) 40[deg]29.63' N. lat., 124[deg]38.04' W. long.;
(136) 40[deg]24.99' N. lat., 124[deg]36.37' W. long.;
(137) 40[deg]22.23' N. lat., 124[deg]31.78' W. long.;
(138) 40[deg]16.95' N. lat., 124[deg]31.93' W. long.;
(139) 40[deg]17.59' N. lat., 124[deg]45.23' W. long.;
(140) 40[deg]13.25' N. lat., 124[deg]32.36' W. long.;
[[Page 1442]]
(141) 40[deg]10.16' N. lat., 124[deg]24.57' W. long.;
(142) 40[deg]06.43' N. lat., 124[deg]19.19' W. long.;
(143) 40[deg]07.07' N. lat., 124[deg]17.75' W. long.;
(144) 40[deg]05.53' N. lat., 124[deg]18.02' W. long.;
(145) 40[deg]04.71' N. lat., 124[deg]18.10' W. long.;
(146) 40[deg]02.35' N. lat., 124[deg]16.57' W. long.;
(147) 40[deg]01.53' N. lat., 124[deg]09.82' W. long.;
(148) 39[deg]58.28' N. lat., 124[deg]13.51' W. long.;
(149) 39[deg]56.60' N. lat., 124[deg]12.02' W. long.;
(150) 39[deg]55.20' N. lat., 124[deg]07.96' W. long.;
(151) 39[deg]52.55' N. lat., 124[deg]09.40' W. long.;
(152) 39[deg]42.68' N. lat., 124[deg]02.52' W. long.;
(153) 39[deg]35.96' N. lat., 123[deg]59.49' W. long.;
(154) 39[deg]34.62' N. lat., 123[deg]59.59' W. long.;
(155) 39[deg]33.78' N. lat., 123[deg]56.82' W. long.;
(156) 39[deg]33.02' N. lat., 123[deg]57.07' W. long.;
(157) 39[deg]32.21' N. lat., 123[deg]59.13' W. long.;
(158) 39[deg]07.85' N. lat., 123[deg]59.07' W. long.;
(159) 39[deg]00.90' N. lat., 123[deg]57.88' W. long.;
(160) 38[deg]59.95' N. lat., 123[deg]56.99' W. long.;
(161) 38[deg]56.82' N. lat., 123[deg]57.74' W. long.;
(162) 38[deg]56.40' N. lat., 123[deg]59.41' W. long.;
(163) 38[deg]50.23' N. lat., 123[deg]55.48' W. long.;
(164) 38[deg]46.77' N. lat., 123[deg]51.49' W. long.;
(165) 38[deg]45.28' N. lat., 123[deg]51.56' W. long.;
(166) 38[deg]42.76' N. lat., 123[deg]49.76' W. long.;
(167) 38[deg]41.54' N. lat., 123[deg]47.76' W. long.;
(168) 38[deg]40.98' N. lat., 123[deg]48.07' W. long.;
(169) 38[deg]38.03' N. lat., 123[deg]45.78' W. long.;
(170) 38[deg]37.20' N. lat., 123[deg]44.01' W. long.;
(171) 38[deg]33.44' N. lat., 123[deg]41.75' W. long.;
(172) 38[deg]29.45' N. lat., 123[deg]38.42' W. long.;
(173) 38[deg]27.89' N. lat., 123[deg]38.38' W. long.;
(174) 38[deg]23.68' N. lat., 123[deg]35.40' W. long.;
(175) 38[deg]19.63' N. lat., 123[deg]33.98' W. long.;
(176) 38[deg]16.23' N. lat., 123[deg]31.83' W. long.;
(177) 38[deg]14.79' N. lat., 123[deg]29.91' W. long.;
(178) 38[deg]14.12' N. lat., 123[deg]26.29' W. long.;
(179) 38[deg]10.85' N. lat., 123[deg]25.77' W. long.;
(180) 38[deg]13.15' N. lat., 123[deg]28.18' W. long.;
(181) 38[deg]12.28' N. lat., 123[deg]29.81' W. long.;
(182) 38[deg]10.19' N. lat., 123[deg]29.04' W. long.;
(183) 38[deg]07.94' N. lat., 123[deg]28.45' W. long.;
(184) 38[deg]06.51' N. lat., 123[deg]30.89' W. long.;
(185) 38[deg]04.21' N. lat., 123[deg]31.96' W. long.;
(186) 38[deg]02.07' N. lat., 123[deg]31.30' W. long.;
(187) 38[deg]00.00' N. lat., 123[deg]29.55' W. long.;
(188) 37[deg]58.13' N. lat., 123[deg]27.21' W. long.;
(189) 37[deg]55.01' N. lat., 123[deg]27.46' W. long.;
(190) 37[deg]51.40' N. lat., 123[deg]25.18' W. long.;
(191) 37[deg]43.97' N. lat., 123[deg]11.49' W. long.;
(192) 37[deg]36.00' N. lat., 123[deg]02.25' W. long.;
(193) 37[deg]13.65' N. lat., 122[deg]54.18' W. long.;
(194) 37[deg]00.66' N. lat., 122[deg]37.84' W. long.;
(195) 36[deg]57.40' N. lat., 122[deg]28.25' W. long.;
(196) 36[deg]59.25' N. lat., 122[deg]25.54' W. long.;
(197) 36[deg]56.88' N. lat., 122[deg]25.42' W. long.;
(198) 36[deg]57.40' N. lat., 122[deg]22.62' W. long.;
(199) 36[deg]55.43' N. lat., 122[deg]22.43' W. long.;
(200) 36[deg]52.29' N. lat., 122[deg]13.18' W. long.;
(201) 36[deg]47.12' N. lat., 122[deg]07.56' W. long.;
(202) 36[deg]47.10' N. lat., 122[deg]02.11' W. long.;
(203) 36[deg]43.76' N. lat., 121[deg]59.11' W. long.;
(204) 36[deg]38.85' N. lat., 122[deg]02.20' W. long.;
(205) 36[deg]23.41' N. lat., 122[deg]00.11' W. long.;
(206) 36[deg]19.68' N. lat., 122[deg]06.93' W. long.;
(207) 36[deg]14.75' N. lat., 122[deg]01.51' W. long.;
(208) 36[deg]09.74' N. lat., 121[deg]45.00' W. long.;
(209) 36[deg]06.67' N. lat., 121[deg]41.06' W. long.;
(210) 35[deg]57.07' N. lat., 121[deg]34.32' W. long.;
(211) 35[deg]52.31' N. lat., 121[deg]32.45' W. long.;
(212) 35[deg]51.21' N. lat., 121[deg]30.91' W. long.;
(213) 35[deg]46.32' N. lat., 121[deg]30.30' W. long.;
(214) 35[deg]33.74' N. lat., 121[deg]20.10' W. long.;
(215) 35[deg]31.37' N. lat., 121[deg]15.23' W. long.;
(216) 35[deg]23.32' N. lat., 121[deg]11.44' W. long.;
(217) 35[deg]15.28' N. lat., 121[deg]04.45' W. long.;
(218) 35[deg]07.08' N. lat., 121[deg]00.30' W. long.;
(219) 34[deg]57.46' N. lat., 120[deg]58.23' W. long.;
(220) 34[deg]44.25' N. lat., 120[deg]58.29' W. long.;
(221) 34[deg]32.30' N. lat., 120[deg]50.22' W. long.;
(222) 34[deg]27.00' N. lat., 120[deg]42.55' W. long.;
(223) 34[deg]19.08' N. lat., 120[deg]31.21' W. long.;
(224) 34[deg]17.72' N. lat., 120[deg]19.26' W. long.;
(225) 34[deg]22.45' N. lat., 120[deg]12.81' W. long.;
(226) 34[deg]21.36' N. lat., 119[deg]54.88' W. long.;
(227) 34[deg]09.95' N. lat., 119[deg]46.18' W. long.;
(228) 34[deg]09.08' N. lat., 119[deg]57.53' W. long.;
(229) 34[deg]07.53' N. lat., 120[deg]06.35' W. long.;
(230) 34[deg]10.54' N. lat., 120[deg]19.07' W. long.;
(231) 34[deg]14.68' N. lat., 120[deg]29.48' W. long.;
(232) 34[deg]09.51' N. lat., 120[deg]38.32' W. long.;
(233) 34[deg]03.06' N. lat., 120[deg]35.54' W. long.;
(234) 33[deg]56.39' N. lat., 120[deg]28.47' W. long.;
(235) 33[deg]50.25' N. lat., 120[deg]09.43' W. long.;
(236) 33[deg]37.96' N. lat., 120[deg]00.08' W. long.;
(237) 33[deg]34.52' N. lat., 119[deg]51.84' W. long.;
(238) 33[deg]35.51' N. lat., 119[deg]48.49' W. long.;
(239) 33[deg]42.76' N. lat., 119[deg]47.77' W. long.;
(240) 33[deg]53.62' N. lat., 119[deg]53.28' W. long.;
(241) 33[deg]57.61' N. lat., 119[deg]31.26' W. long.;
(242) 33[deg]56.34' N. lat., 119[deg]26.40' W. long.;
(243) 33[deg]57.79' N. lat., 119[deg]26.85' W. long.;
(244) 33[deg]58.88' N. lat., 119[deg]20.06' W. long.;
(245) 34[deg]02.65' N. lat., 119[deg]15.11' W. long.;
[[Page 1443]]
(246) 33[deg]59.02' N. lat., 119[deg]02.99' W. long.;
(247) 33[deg]57.61' N. lat., 118[deg]42.07' W. long.;
(248) 33[deg]50.76' N. lat., 118[deg]37.98' W. long.;
(249) 33[deg]38.41' N. lat., 118[deg]17.03' W. long.;
(250) 33[deg]37.14' N. lat., 118[deg]18.39' W. long.;
(251) 33[deg]35.51' N. lat., 118[deg]18.03' W. long.;
(252) 33[deg]30.68' N. lat., 118[deg]10.35' W. long.;
(253) 33[deg]32.49' N. lat., 117[deg]51.85' W. long.;
(254) 32[deg]58.87' N. lat., 117[deg]20.36' W. long.; and
(255) 32[deg]35.53' N. lat., 117[deg]29.67' W. long.
(A) The 200 fm (366 m) depth contour used around San Clemente
Island is defined by straight lines connecting all of the following
points in the order stated:
(1) 33[deg]05.89' N. lat., 118[deg]39.45' W. long.;
(2) 33[deg]02.68' N. lat., 118[deg]33.14' W. long.;
(3) 32[deg]57.32' N. lat., 118[deg]29.12' W. long.;
(4) 32[deg]47.51' N. lat., 118[deg]17.88' W. long.;
(5) 32[deg]41.22' N. lat., 118[deg]23.78' W. long.;
(6) 32[deg]46.83' N. lat., 118[deg]32.10' W. long.;
(7) 33[deg]01.61' N. lat., 118[deg]40.64' W. long.; and
(8) 33[deg]5.89' N. lat., 118[deg]39.45' W. long.
(B) The 200 fm (366 m) depth contour used around Santa Catalina
Island off the state of California is defined by straight lines
connecting all of the following points in the order stated:
(1) 33[deg]32.06' N. lat., 118[deg]44.52' W. long.;
(2) 33[deg]31.36' N. lat., 118[deg]35.28' W. long.;
(3) 33[deg]30.10' N. lat., 118[deg]30.82' W. long.;
(4) 33[deg]27.91' N. lat., 118[deg]26.83' W. long.;
(5) 33[deg]26.27' N. lat., 118[deg]21.35' W. long.;
(6) 33[deg]21.34' N. lat., 118[deg]15.24' W. long.;
(7) 33[deg]13.66' N. lat., 118[deg]08.98' W. long.;
(8) 33[deg]17.15' N. lat., 118[deg]28.35' W. long.;
(9) 33[deg]20.94' N. lat., 118[deg]34.34' W. long.;
(10) 33[deg]23.32' N. lat., 118[deg]32.60' W. long.;
(11) 33[deg]28.68' N. lat., 118[deg]44.93' W. long.; and
(12) 33[deg]32.06' N. lat., 118[deg]44.52' W. long.
(C) The 200 fm (366 m) depth contour used around Lasuen Knoll off
the state of California is defined by straight lines connecting all of
the following points in the order stated:
(1) 33[deg]25.91' N. lat., 117[deg]59.44' W. long.;
(2) 33[deg]23.37' N. lat., 117[deg]56.97' W. long.;
(3) 33[deg]22.82' N. lat., 117[deg]59.50' W. long.;
(4) 33[deg]25.24' N. lat., 118[deg]01.68' W. long.; and
(5) 33[deg]25.91' N. lat., 117[deg]59.44' W. long.
(D) The 200 fm (366 m) depth contour used around San Diego Rise off
the state of California is defined by straight lines connecting all of
the following points in the order stated:
(1) 32[deg]50.30' N. lat., 117[deg]50.18' W. long.;
(2) 32[deg]44.01' N. lat., 117[deg]44.46' W. long.;
(3) 32[deg]41.34' N. lat., 117[deg]45.86' W. long.;
(4) 32[deg]45.45' N. lat., 117[deg]50.09' W. long.;
(5) 32[deg]50.10' N. lat., 117[deg]50.76' W. long.; and
(6) 32[deg]50.30' N. lat., 117[deg]50.18' W. long.
(xii) The 200 fm (366 m) depth contour used between the U.S. border
with Canada and the U.S. border with Mexico, modified to allow fishing
in petrale sole areas, is defined by straight lines connecting all of
the following points in the order stated:
(1) 48[deg]14.75' N. lat., 125[deg]41.73' W. long.;
(2) 48[deg]12.85' N. lat., 125[deg]38.06' W. long.;
(3) 48[deg]11.52' N. lat., 125[deg]39.45' W. long.;
(4) 48[deg]10.14' N. lat., 125[deg]42.81' W. long.;
(5) 48[deg]08.96' N. lat., 125[deg]42.08' W. long.;
(6) 48[deg]08.33' N. lat., 125[deg]44.91' W. long.;
(7) 48[deg]07.19' N. lat., 125[deg]45.87' W. long.;
(8) 48[deg]05.66' N. lat., 125[deg]44.79' W. long.;
(9) 48[deg]05.91' N. lat., 125[deg]42.16' W. long.;
(10) 48[deg]04.11' N. lat., 125[deg]40.17' W. long.;
(11) 48[deg]04.07' N. lat., 125[deg]36.96' W. long.;
(12) 48[deg]03.05' N. lat., 125[deg]36.38' W. long.;
(13) 48[deg]01.98' N. lat., 125[deg]37.41' W. long.;
(14) 48[deg]01.46' N. lat., 125[deg]39.61' W. long.;
(15) 47[deg]57.00' N. lat., 125[deg]37.00' W. long.;
(16) 47[deg]55.50' N. lat., 125[deg]28.50' W. long.;
(17) 47[deg]57.88' N. lat., 125[deg]25.61' W. long.;
(18) 48[deg]01.63' N. lat., 125[deg]23.75' W. long.;
(19) 48[deg]02.21' N. lat., 125[deg]22.43' W. long.;
(20) 48[deg]03.60' N. lat., 125[deg]21.84' W. long.;
(21) 48[deg]03.98' N. lat., 125[deg]20.65' W. long.;
(22) 48[deg]03.26' N. lat., 125[deg]19.76' W. long.;
(23) 48[deg]01.49' N. lat., 125[deg]18.80' W. long.;
(24) 48[deg]01.03' N. lat., 125[deg]20.12' W. long.;
(25) 48[deg]00.04' N. lat., 125[deg]20.26' W. long.;
(26) 47[deg]58.10' N. lat., 125[deg]18.91' W. long.;
(27) 47[deg]58.17' N. lat., 125[deg]17.50' W. long.;
(28) 47[deg]52.28' N. lat., 125[deg]16.06' W. long.;
(29) 47[deg]51.92' N. lat., 125[deg]13.89' W. long.;
(30) 47[deg]49.20' N. lat., 125[deg]10.67' W. long.;
(31) 47[deg]48.69' N. lat., 125[deg]06.50' W. long.;
(32) 47[deg]46.54' N. lat., 125[deg]07.68' W. long.;
(33) 47[deg]47.24' N. lat., 125[deg]05.38' W. long.;
(34) 47[deg]45.95' N. lat., 125[deg]04.61' W. long.;
(35) 47[deg]44.58' N. lat., 125[deg]07.12' W. long.;
(36) 47[deg]42.24' N. lat., 125[deg]05.15' W. long.;
(37) 47[deg]38.54' N. lat., 125[deg]06.76' W. long.;
(38) 47[deg]34.86' N. lat., 125[deg]04.67' W. long.;
(39) 47[deg]30.75' N. lat., 124[deg]57.52' W. long.;
(40) 47[deg]28.51' N. lat., 124[deg]56.69' W. long.;
(41) 47[deg]29.15' N. lat., 124[deg]54.10' W. long.;
(42) 47[deg]28.43' N. lat., 124[deg]51.58' W. long.;
(43) 47[deg]24.13' N. lat., 124[deg]47.51' W. long.;
(44) 47[deg]18.31' N. lat., 124[deg]46.17' W. long.;
(45) 47[deg]19.57' N. lat., 124[deg]51.01' W. long.;
(46) 47[deg]18.12' N. lat., 124[deg]53.66' W. long.;
(47) 47[deg]17.59' N. lat., 124[deg]52.94' W. long.;
(48) 47[deg]17.71' N. lat., 124[deg]51.63' W. long.;
(49) 47[deg]16.90' N. lat., 124[deg]51.23' W. long.;
(50) 47[deg]16.10' N. lat., 124[deg]53.67' W. long.;
[[Page 1444]]
(51) 47[deg]14.24' N. lat., 124[deg]53.02' W. long.;
(52) 47[deg]12.16' N. lat., 124[deg]56.77' W. long.;
(53) 47[deg]13.35' N. lat., 124[deg]58.70' W. long.;
(54) 47[deg]09.53' N. lat., 124[deg]58.32' W. long.;
(55) 47[deg]09.54' N. lat., 124[deg]59.50' W. long.;
(56) 47[deg]05.87' N. lat., 124[deg]59.29' W. long.;
(57) 47[deg]03.65' N. lat., 124[deg]56.26' W. long.;
(58) 47[deg]00.91' N. lat., 124[deg]59.73' W. long.;
(59) 46[deg]58.74' N. lat., 124[deg]59.40' W. long.;
(60) 46[deg]58.55' N. lat., 125[deg]00.70' W. long.;
(61) 46[deg]55.57' N. lat., 125[deg]01.61' W. long.;
(62) 46[deg]55.77' N. lat., 124[deg]55.04' W. long.;
(63) 46[deg]53.16' N. lat., 124[deg]53.69' W. long.;
(64) 46[deg]52.39' N. lat., 124[deg]55.24' W. long.;
(65) 46[deg]44.88' N. lat., 124[deg]51.97' W. long.;
(66) 46[deg]33.28' N. lat., 124[deg]36.96' W. long.;
(67) 46[deg]33.20' N. lat., 124[deg]30.64' W. long.;
(68) 46[deg]27.85' N. lat., 124[deg]31.95' W. long.;
(69) 46[deg]18.16' N. lat., 124[deg]39.39' W. long.;
(70) 46[deg]16.48' N. lat., 124[deg]27.41' W. long.;
(71) 46[deg]16.73' N. lat., 124[deg]23.20' W. long.;
(72) 46[deg]16.00' N. lat., 124[deg]24.88' W. long.;
(73) 46[deg]14.22' N. lat., 124[deg]26.28' W. long.;
(74) 46[deg]11.53' N. lat., 124[deg]39.58' W. long.;
(75) 46[deg]08.77' N. lat., 124[deg]41.71' W. long.;
(76) 46[deg]05.86' N. lat., 124[deg]42.27' W. long.;
(77) 46[deg]03.85' N. lat., 124[deg]48.20' W. long.;
(78) 46[deg]02.34' N. lat., 124[deg]48.51' W. long.;
(79) 45[deg]58.99' N. lat., 124[deg]44.42' W. long.;
(80) 45[deg]49.74' N. lat., 124[deg]43.69' W. long.;
(81) 45[deg]49.68' N. lat., 124[deg]42.37' W. long.;
(82) 45[deg]40.83' N. lat., 124[deg]40.90' W. long.;
(83) 45[deg]34.88' N. lat., 124[deg]32.58' W. long.;
(84) 45[deg]13.04' N. lat., 124[deg]21.92' W. long.;
(85) 45[deg]00.17' N. lat., 124[deg]29.28' W. long.;
(86) 44[deg]50.99' N. lat., 124[deg]35.40' W. long.;
(87) 44[deg]46.87' N. lat., 124[deg]38.20' W. long.;
(88) 44[deg]48.25' N. lat., 124[deg]40.62' W. long.;
(89) 44[deg]41.34' N. lat., 124[deg]49.20' W. long.;
(90) 44[deg]23.30' N. lat., 124[deg]50.17' W. long.;
(91) 44[deg]13.19' N. lat., 124[deg]58.66' W. long.;
(92) 43[deg]57.37' N. lat., 124[deg]58.71' W. long.;
(93) 43[deg]52.32' N. lat., 124[deg]49.43' W. long.;
(94) 43[deg]51.35' N. lat., 124[deg]37.94' W. long.;
(95) 43[deg]49.73' N. lat., 124[deg]40.26' W. long.;
(96) 43[deg]39.06' N. lat., 124[deg]38.55' W. long.;
(97) 43[deg]28.85' N. lat., 124[deg]39.99' W. long.;
(98) 43[deg]20.22' N. lat., 124[deg]43.05' W. long.;
(99) 43[deg]13.29' N. lat., 124[deg]47.00' W. long.;
(100) 43[deg]10.64' N. lat., 124[deg]49.95' W. long.;
(101) 43[deg]04.26' N. lat., 124[deg]53.05' W. long.;
(102) 42[deg]53.93' N. lat., 124[deg]54.60' W. long.;
(103) 42[deg]47.57' N. lat., 124[deg]48.12' W. long.;
(104) 42[deg]46.19' N. lat., 124[deg]44.52' W. long.;
(105) 42[deg]41.75' N. lat., 124[deg]44.69' W. long.;
(106) 42[deg]38.81' N. lat., 124[deg]43.09' W. long.;
(107) 42[deg]31.83' N. lat., 124[deg]46.23' W. long.;
(108) 42[deg]32.08' N. lat., 124[deg]43.58' W. long.;
(109) 42[deg]30.96' N. lat., 124[deg]43.84' W. long.;
(110) 42[deg]28.41' N. lat., 124[deg]49.17' W. long.;
(111) 42[deg]24.80' N. lat., 124[deg]45.93' W. long.;
(112) 42[deg]19.71' N. lat., 124[deg]41.60' W. long.;
(113) 42[deg]15.12' N. lat., 124[deg]38.34' W. long.;
(114) 42[deg]12.35' N. lat., 124[deg]38.09' W. long.;
(115) 42[deg]00.00' N. lat., 124[deg]36.83' W. long.;
(116) 41[deg]59.98' N. lat., 124[deg]36.80' W. long.;
(117) 41[deg]47.79' N. lat., 124[deg]29.48' W. long.;
(118) 41[deg]21.01' N. lat., 124[deg]29.01' W. long.;
(119) 41[deg]13.50' N. lat., 124[deg]24.40' W. long.;
(120) 41[deg]11.00' N. lat., 124[deg]22.99' W. long.;
(121) 41[deg]06.69' N. lat., 124[deg]23.30' W. long.;
(122) 40[deg]54.73' N. lat., 124[deg]28.15' W. long.;
(123) 40[deg]53.95' N. lat., 124[deg]26.04' W. long.;
(124) 40[deg]49.96' N. lat., 124[deg]26.04' W. long.;
(125) 40[deg]44.49' N. lat., 124[deg]30.81' W. long.;
(126) 40[deg]40.58' N. lat., 124[deg]32.06' W. long.;
(127) 40[deg]36.09' N. lat., 124[deg]40.11' W. long.;
(128) 40[deg]34.19' N. lat., 124[deg]41.20' W. long.;
(129) 40[deg]32.93' N. lat., 124[deg]41.86' W. long.;
(130) 40[deg]31.28' N. lat., 124[deg]40.98' W. long.;
(131) 40[deg]29.68' N. lat., 124[deg]38.06' W. long.;
(132) 40[deg]25.01' N. lat., 124[deg]36.36' W. long.;
(133) 40[deg]22.28' N. lat., 124[deg]31.83' W. long.;
(134) 40[deg]16.96' N. lat., 124[deg]31.91' W. long.;
(135) 40[deg]17.59' N. lat., 124[deg]45.28' W. long.;
(136) 40[deg]13.23' N. lat., 124[deg]32.40' W. long.;
(137) 40[deg]10.00' N. lat., 124[deg]24.55' W. long.;
(138) 40[deg]06.45' N. lat., 124[deg]19.24' W. long.;
(139) 40[deg]07.08' N. lat., 124[deg]17.80' W. long.;
(140) 40[deg]05.55' N. lat., 124[deg]18.11' W. long.;
(141) 40[deg]04.74' N. lat., 124[deg]18.11' W. long.;
(142) 40[deg]02.35' N. lat., 124[deg]16.53' W. long.;
(143) 40[deg]01.13' N. lat., 124[deg]12.98' W. long.;
(144) 40[deg]01.55' N. lat., 124[deg]09.80' W. long.;
(145) 39[deg]58.54' N. lat., 124[deg]12.43' W. long.;
(146) 39[deg]55.72' N. lat., 124[deg]07.44' W. long.;
(147) 39[deg]42.64' N. lat., 124[deg]02.52' W. long.;
(148) 39[deg]35.96' N. lat., 123[deg]59.47' W. long.;
(149) 39[deg]34.61' N. lat., 123[deg]59.58' W. long.;
(150) 39[deg]34.79' N. lat., 123[deg]58.47' W. long.;
(151) 39[deg]33.79' N. lat., 123[deg]56.77' W. long.;
(152) 39[deg]33.03' N. lat., 123[deg]57.06' W. long.;
(153) 39[deg]32.20' N. lat., 123[deg]59.12' W. long.;
(154) 39[deg]07.81' N. lat., 123[deg]59.06' W. long.;
(155) 39[deg]03.06' N. lat., 123[deg]57.77' W. long.;
[[Page 1445]]
(156) 38[deg]52.26' N. lat., 123[deg]56.18' W. long.;
(157) 38[deg]50.21' N. lat., 123[deg]55.48' W. long.;
(158) 38[deg]46.81' N. lat., 123[deg]51.49' W. long.;
(159) 38[deg]45.28' N. lat., 123[deg]51.55' W. long.;
(160) 38[deg]42.76' N. lat., 123[deg]49.73' W. long.;
(161) 38[deg]41.53' N. lat., 123[deg]47.80' W. long.;
(162) 38[deg]41.41' N. lat., 123[deg]46.74' W. long.;
(163) 38[deg]38.01' N. lat., 123[deg]45.74' W. long.;
(164) 38[deg]37.19' N. lat., 123[deg]43.98' W. long.;
(165) 38[deg]35.26' N. lat., 123[deg]41.99' W. long.;
(166) 38[deg]33.38' N. lat., 123[deg]41.76' W. long.;
(167) 38[deg]19.95' N. lat., 123[deg]32.90' W. long.;
(168) 38[deg]14.38' N. lat., 123[deg]25.51' W. long.;
(169) 38[deg]09.39' N. lat., 123[deg]24.39' W. long.;
(170) 38[deg]10.09' N. lat., 123[deg]27.21' W. long.;
(171) 38[deg]03.76' N. lat., 123[deg]31.90' W. long.;
(172) 38[deg]02.06' N. lat., 123[deg]31.26' W. long.;
(173) 38[deg]00.01' N. lat., 123[deg]29.56' W. long.;
(174) 37[deg]58.07' N. lat., 123[deg]27.21' W. long.;
(175) 37[deg]55.02' N. lat., 123[deg]27.44' W. long.;
(176) 37[deg]51.39' N. lat., 123[deg]25.22' W. long.;
(177) 37[deg]43.94' N. lat., 123[deg]11.49' W. long.;
(178) 37[deg]35.96' N. lat., 123[deg]02.23' W. long.;
(179) 37[deg]23.48' N. lat., 122[deg]57.76' W. long.;
(180) 37[deg]23.23' N. lat., 122[deg]53.78' W. long.;
(181) 37[deg]13.97' N. lat., 122[deg]49.91' W. long.;
(182) 37[deg]09.98' N. lat., 122[deg]45.61' W. long.;
(183) 37[deg]07.38' N. lat., 122[deg]46.38' W. long.;
(184) 37[deg]00.64' N. lat., 122[deg]37.70' W. long.;
(185) 36[deg]57.40' N. lat., 122[deg]28.36' W. long.;
(186) 36[deg]59.21' N. lat., 122[deg]25.64' W. long.;
(187) 36[deg]56.90' N. lat., 122[deg]25.42' W. long.;
(188) 36[deg]57.43' N. lat., 122[deg]22.55' W. long.;
(189) 36[deg]55.43' N. lat., 122[deg]22.43' W. long.;
(190) 36[deg]52.27' N. lat., 122[deg]13.16' W. long.;
(191) 36[deg]47.10' N. lat., 122[deg]07.53' W. long.;
(192) 36[deg]47.10' N. lat., 122[deg]02.08' W. long.;
(193) 36[deg]43.76' N. lat., 121[deg]59.15' W. long.;
(194) 36[deg]38.84' N. lat., 122[deg]02.20' W. long.;
(195) 36[deg]30.82' N. lat., 122[deg]01.13' W. long.;
(196) 36[deg]30.94' N. lat., 122[deg]00.54' W. long.;
(197) 36[deg]25.99' N. lat., 121[deg]59.50' W. long.;
(198) 36[deg]26.43' N. lat., 121[deg]59.76' W. long.;
(199) 36[deg]22.00' N. lat., 122[deg]01.02' W. long.;
(200) 36[deg]19.01' N. lat., 122[deg]05.01' W. long.;
(201) 36[deg]14.73' N. lat., 122[deg]01.55' W. long.;
(202) 36[deg]14.03' N. lat., 121[deg]58.09' W. long.;
(203) 36[deg]09.74' N. lat., 121[deg]45.01' W. long.;
(204) 36[deg]06.75' N. lat., 121[deg]40.73' W. long.;
(205) 35[deg]58.19' N. lat., 121[deg]34.63' W. long.;
(206) 35[deg]52.21' N. lat., 121[deg]32.46' W. long.;
(207) 35[deg]51.21' N. lat., 121[deg]30.94' W. long.;
(208) 35[deg]46.28' N. lat., 121[deg]30.29' W. long.;
(209) 35[deg]33.67' N. lat., 121[deg]20.09' W. long.;
(210) 35[deg]31.33' N. lat., 121[deg]15.22' W. long.;
(211) 35[deg]23.29' N. lat., 121[deg]11.41' W. long.;
(212) 35[deg]15.26' N. lat., 121[deg]04.49' W. long.;
(213) 35[deg]07.05' N. lat., 121[deg]00.26' W. long.;
(214) 35[deg]07.46' N. lat., 120[deg]57.10' W. long.;
(215) 34[deg]44.29' N. lat., 120[deg]54.28' W. long.;
(216) 34[deg]44.23' N. lat., 120[deg]58.27' W. long.;
(217) 34[deg]32.33' N. lat., 120[deg]50.23' W. long.;
(218) 34[deg]27.00' N. lat., 120[deg]42.55' W. long.;
(219) 34[deg]19.08' N. lat., 120[deg]31.21' W. long.;
(220) 34[deg]17.72' N. lat., 120[deg]19.26' W. long.;
(221) 34[deg]22.45' N. lat., 120[deg]12.81' W. long.;
(222) 34[deg]21.36' N. lat., 119[deg]54.88' W. long.;
(223) 34[deg]09.95' N. lat., 119[deg]46.18' W. long.;
(224) 34[deg]09.08' N. lat., 119[deg]57.53' W. long.;
(225) 34[deg]07.53' N. lat., 120[deg]06.35' W. long.;
(226) 34[deg]10.54' N. lat., 120[deg]19.07' W. long.;
(227) 34[deg]14.68' N. lat., 120[deg]29.48' W. long.;
(228) 34[deg]09.51' N. lat., 120[deg]38.32' W. long.;
(229) 34[deg]03.06' N. lat., 120[deg]35.54' W. long.;
(230) 33[deg]56.39' N. lat., 120[deg]28.47' W. long.;
(231) 33[deg]50.25' N. lat., 120[deg]09.43' W. long.;
(232) 33[deg]37.96' N. lat., 120[deg]00.08' W. long.;
(233) 33[deg]34.52' N. lat., 119[deg]51.84' W. long.;
(234) 33[deg]35.51' N. lat., 119[deg]48.49' W. long.;
(235) 33[deg]42.76' N. lat., 119[deg]47.77' W. long.;
(236) 33[deg]53.62' N. lat., 119[deg]53.28' W. long.;
(237) 33[deg]57.61' N. lat., 119[deg]31.26' W. long.;
(238) 33[deg]56.34' N. lat., 119[deg]26.40' W. long.;
(239) 33[deg]57.79' N. lat., 119[deg]26.85' W. long.;
(240) 33[deg]58.88' N. lat., 119[deg]20.06' W. long.;
(241) 34[deg]02.65' N. lat., 119[deg]15.11' W. long.;
(242) 33[deg]59.02' N. lat., 119[deg]02.99' W. long.;
(243) 33[deg]57.61' N. lat., 118[deg]42.07' W. long.;
(244) 33[deg]50.76' N. lat., 118[deg]37.98' W. long.;
(245) 33[deg]39.54' N. lat., 118[deg]18.70' W. long.;
(246) 33[deg]37.14' N. lat., 118[deg]18.39' W. long.;
(247) 33[deg]35.51' N. lat., 118[deg]18.03' W. long.;
(248) 33[deg]30.68' N. lat., 118[deg]10.35' W. long.;
(249) 33[deg]32.49' N. lat., 117[deg]51.85' W. long.;
(250) 32[deg]58.87' N. lat., 117[deg]20.36' W. long.; and
(251) 32[deg]35.53' N. lat., 117[deg]29.67' W. long.
(xiii) The 250 fm (457 m) depth contour used between the U.S.
border with Canada and 38[deg] N. lat. is defined by straight lines
connecting all of the following points in the order stated:
(1) 48[deg]14.68' N. lat., 125[deg]42.10' W. long.;
(2) 48[deg]13.00' N. lat., 125[deg]39.00' W. long.;
(3) 48[deg]12.73' N. lat., 125[deg]38.87' W. long.;
(4) 48[deg]12.43' N. lat., 125[deg]39.12' W. long.;
(5) 48[deg]11.83' N. lat., 125[deg]40.01' W. long.;
(6) 48[deg]11.78' N. lat., 125[deg]41.70' W. long.;
[[Page 1446]]
(7) 48[deg]10.62' N. lat., 125[deg]43.41' W. long.;
(8) 48[deg]09.23' N. lat., 125[deg]42.80' W. long.;
(9) 48[deg]08.79' N. lat., 125[deg]43.79' W. long.;
(10) 48[deg]08.50' N. lat., 125[deg]45.00' W. long.;
(11) 48[deg]07.43' N. lat., 125[deg]46.36' W. long.;
(12) 48[deg]06.00' N. lat., 125[deg]46.50' W. long.;
(13) 48[deg]05.38' N. lat., 125[deg]42.82' W. long.;
(14) 48[deg]04.19' N. lat., 125[deg]40.40' W. long.;
(15) 48[deg]03.50' N. lat., 125[deg]37.00' W. long.;
(16) 48[deg]01.50' N. lat., 125[deg]40.00' W. long.;
(17) 47[deg]57.00' N. lat., 125[deg]37.00' W. long.;
(18) 47[deg]55.21' N. lat., 125[deg]37.22' W. long.;
(19) 47[deg]54.02' N. lat., 125[deg]36.57' W. long.;
(20) 47[deg]53.67' N. lat., 125[deg]35.06' W. long.;
(21) 47[deg]54.14' N. lat., 125[deg]32.35' W. long.;
(22) 47[deg]55.50' N. lat., 125[deg]28.56' W. long.;
(23) 47[deg]57.03' N. lat., 125[deg]26.52' W. long.;
(24) 47[deg]57.98' N. lat., 125[deg]25.08' W. long.;
(25) 48[deg]00.54' N. lat., 125[deg]24.38' W. long.;
(26) 48[deg]01.45' N. lat., 125[deg]23.70' W. long.;
(27) 48[deg]01.97' N. lat., 125[deg]22.34' W. long.;
(28) 48[deg]03.68' N. lat., 125[deg]21.20' W. long.;
(29) 48[deg]01.96' N. lat., 125[deg]19.56' W. long.;
(30) 48[deg]00.98' N. lat., 125[deg]20.43' W. long.;
(31) 48[deg]00.00' N. lat., 125[deg]20.68' W. long.;
(32) 47[deg]58.00' N. lat., 125[deg]19.50' W. long.;
(33) 47[deg]57.65' N. lat., 125[deg]19.18' W. long.;
(34) 47[deg]58.00' N. lat., 125[deg]18.00' W. long.;
(35) 47[deg]56.59' N. lat., 125[deg]18.15' W. long.;
(36) 47[deg]51.30' N. lat., 125[deg]18.32' W. long.;
(37) 47[deg]49.88' N. lat., 125[deg]14.49' W. long.;
(38) 47[deg]49.00' N. lat., 125[deg]11.00' W. long.;
(39) 47[deg]47.99' N. lat., 125[deg]07.31' W. long.;
(40) 47[deg]46.47' N. lat., 125[deg]08.63' W. long.;
(41) 47[deg]46.00' N. lat., 125[deg]06.00' W. long.;
(42) 47[deg]44.50' N. lat., 125[deg]07.50' W. long.;
(43) 47[deg]43.39' N. lat., 125[deg]06.57' W. long.;
(44) 47[deg]42.37' N. lat., 125[deg]05.74' W. long.;
(45) 47[deg]40.61' N. lat., 125[deg]06.48' W. long.;
(46) 47[deg]37.43' N. lat., 125[deg]07.33' W. long.;
(47) 47[deg]33.68' N. lat., 125[deg]04.80' W. long.;
(48) 47[deg]30.00' N. lat., 125[deg]00.00' W. long.;
(49) 47[deg]28.00' N. lat., 124[deg]58.50' W. long.;
(50) 47[deg]28.88' N. lat., 124[deg]54.71' W. long.;
(51) 47[deg]27.70' N. lat., 124[deg]51.87' W. long.;
(52) 47[deg]24.84' N. lat., 124[deg]48.45' W. long.;
(53) 47[deg]21.76' N. lat., 124[deg]47.42' W. long.;
(54) 47[deg]18.84' N. lat., 124[deg]46.75' W. long.;
(55) 47[deg]19.82' N. lat., 124[deg]51.43' W. long.;
(56) 47[deg]18.13' N. lat., 124[deg]54.25' W. long.;
(57) 47[deg]13.50' N. lat., 124[deg]54.69' W. long.;
(58) 47[deg]15.00' N. lat., 125[deg]00.00' W. long.;
(59) 47[deg]08.00' N. lat., 124[deg]59.83' W. long.;
(60) 47[deg]05.79' N. lat., 125[deg]01.00' W. long.;
(61) 47[deg]03.34' N. lat., 124[deg]57.49' W. long.;
(62) 47[deg]01.00' N. lat., 125[deg]00.00' W. long.;
(63) 46[deg]55.00' N. lat., 125[deg]02.00' W. long.;
(64) 46[deg]51.00' N. lat., 124[deg]57.00' W. long.;
(65) 46[deg]47.00' N. lat., 124[deg]55.00' W. long.;
(66) 46[deg]34.00' N. lat., 124[deg]38.00' W. long.;
(67) 46[deg]30.50' N. lat., 124[deg]41.00' W. long.;
(68) 46[deg]33.00' N. lat., 124[deg]32.00' W. long.;
(69) 46[deg]29.00' N. lat., 124[deg]32.00' W. long.;
(70) 46[deg]20.00' N. lat., 124[deg]39.00' W. long.;
(71) 46[deg]18.16' N. lat., 124[deg]40.00' W. long.;
(72) 46[deg]16.00' N. lat., 124[deg]27.01' W. long.;
(73) 46[deg]15.00' N. lat., 124[deg]30.96' W. long.;
(74) 46[deg]13.17' N. lat., 124[deg]37.87' W. long.;
(75) 46[deg]13.17' N. lat., 124[deg]38.75' W. long.;
(76) 46[deg]10.50' N. lat., 124[deg]42.00' W. long.;
(77) 46[deg]06.21' N. lat., 124[deg]41.85' W. long.;
(78) 46[deg]03.02' N. lat., 124[deg]50.27' W. long.;
(79) 45[deg]57.00' N. lat., 124[deg]45.52' W. long.;
(80) 45[deg]46.85' N. lat., 124[deg]45.91' W. long.;
(81) 45[deg]45.81' N. lat., 124[deg]47.05' W. long.;
(82) 45[deg]44.87' N. lat., 124[deg]45.98' W. long.;
(83) 45[deg]43.44' N. lat., 124[deg]46.03' W. long.;
(84) 45[deg]35.82' N. lat., 124[deg]45.72' W. long.;
(85) 45[deg]35.70' N. lat., 124[deg]42.89' W. long.;
(86) 45[deg]24.45' N. lat., 124[deg]38.21' W. long.;
(87) 45[deg]11.68' N. lat., 124[deg]39.38' W. long.;
(88) 44[deg]57.94' N. lat., 124[deg]37.02' W. long.;
(89) 44[deg]44.28' N. lat., 124[deg]50.79' W. long.;
(90) 44[deg]32.63' N. lat., 124[deg]54.21' W. long.;
(91) 44[deg]23.20' N. lat., 124[deg]49.87' W. long.;
(92) 44[deg]13.17' N. lat., 124[deg]58.81' W. long.;
(93) 43[deg]57.92' N. lat., 124[deg]58.29' W. long.;
(94) 43[deg]50.12' N. lat., 124[deg]53.36' W. long.;
(95) 43[deg]49.53' N. lat., 124[deg]43.96' W. long.;
(96) 43[deg]42.76' N. lat., 124[deg]41.40' W. long.;
(97) 43[deg]24.00' N. lat., 124[deg]42.61' W. long.;
(98) 43[deg]19.74' N. lat., 124[deg]45.12' W. long.;
(99) 43[deg]19.62' N. lat., 124[deg]52.95' W. long.;
(100) 43[deg]17.41' N. lat., 124[deg]53.02' W. long.;
(101) 42[deg]49.15' N. lat., 124[deg]54.93' W. long.;
(102) 42[deg]46.74' N. lat., 124[deg]53.39' W. long.;
(103) 42[deg]43.76' N. lat., 124[deg]51.64' W. long.;
(104) 42[deg]45.41' N. lat., 124[deg]49.35' W. long.;
(105) 42[deg]43.92' N. lat., 124[deg]45.92' W. long.;
(106) 42[deg]38.87' N. lat., 124[deg]43.38' W. long.;
(107) 42[deg]34.78' N. lat., 124[deg]46.56' W. long.;
(108) 42[deg]31.47' N. lat., 124[deg]46.89' W. long.;
(109) 42[deg]31.00' N. lat., 124[deg]44.28' W. long.;
(110) 42[deg]29.22' N. lat., 124[deg]46.93' W. long.;
(111) 42[deg]28.39' N. lat., 124[deg]49.94' W. long.;
[[Page 1447]]
(112) 42[deg]26.28' N. lat., 124[deg]47.60' W. long.;
(113) 42[deg]19.58' N. lat., 124[deg]43.21' W. long.;
(114) 42[deg]13.75' N. lat., 124[deg]40.06' W. long.;
(115) 42[deg]05.12' N. lat., 124[deg]39.06' W. long.;
(116) 41[deg]59.99' N. lat., 124[deg]37.72' W. long.;
(117) 42[deg]00.00' N. lat., 124[deg]37.76' W. long.;
(118) 41[deg]47.93' N. lat., 124[deg]31.79' W. long.;
(119) 41[deg]21.35' N. lat., 124[deg]30.35' W. long.;
(120) 41[deg]07.11' N. lat., 124[deg]25.25' W. long.;
(121) 40[deg]57.37' N. lat., 124[deg]30.25' W. long.;
(122) 40[deg]48.77' N. lat., 124[deg]30.69' W. long.;
(123) 40[deg]41.03' N. lat., 124[deg]33.21' W. long.;
(124) 40[deg]37.40' N. lat., 124[deg]38.96' W. long.;
(125) 40[deg]33.70' N. lat., 124[deg]42.50' W. long.;
(126) 40[deg]31.31' N. lat., 124[deg]41.59' W. long.;
(127) 40[deg]25.00' N. lat., 124[deg]36.65' W. long.;
(128) 40[deg]22.42' N. lat., 124[deg]32.19' W. long.;
(129) 40[deg]17.17' N. lat., 124[deg]32.21' W. long.;
(130) 40[deg]18.68' N. lat., 124[deg]50.44' W. long.;
(131) 40[deg]13.55' N. lat., 124[deg]34.26' W. long.;
(132) 40[deg]10.11' N. lat., 124[deg]28.25' W. long.;
(133) 40[deg]06.72' N. lat., 124[deg]21.40' W. long.;
(134) 40[deg]01.63' N. lat., 124[deg]17.25' W. long.;
(135) 40[deg]00.68' N. lat., 124[deg]11.19' W. long.;
(136) 39[deg]59.09' N. lat., 124[deg]14.92' W. long.;
(137) 39[deg]51.85' N. lat., 124[deg]10.33' W. long.;
(138) 39[deg]36.90' N. lat., 124[deg]00.63' W. long.;
(139) 39[deg]32.41' N. lat., 124[deg]00.01' W. long.;
(140) 39[deg]05.40' N. lat., 124[deg]00.52' W. long.;
(141) 39[deg]04.32' N. lat., 123[deg]59.00' W. long.;
(142) 38[deg]58.02' N. lat., 123[deg]58.18' W. long.;
(143) 38[deg]58.19' N. lat., 124[deg]01.90' W. long.;
(144) 38[deg]50.27' N. lat., 123[deg]56.26' W. long.;
(145) 38[deg]46.73' N. lat., 123[deg]51.93' W. long.;
(146) 38[deg]44.64' N. lat., 123[deg]51.77' W. long.;
(147) 38[deg]32.97' N. lat., 123[deg]41.84' W. long.;
(148) 38[deg]14.56' N. lat., 123[deg]32.18' W. long.;
(149) 38[deg]13.85' N. lat., 123[deg]29.94' W. long.;
(150) 38[deg]11.88' N. lat., 123[deg]30.57' W. long.;
(151) 38[deg]08.72' N. lat., 123[deg]29.56' W. long.;
(152) 38[deg]05.62' N. lat., 123[deg]32.38' W. long.;
(153) 38[deg]01.90' N. lat., 123[deg]32.00' W. long.; and
(154) 38[deg]00.00' N. lat., 123[deg]30.00' W. long.
(xiv) The 250 fm (457 m) depth contour used between the U.S. border
with Canada and 38[deg] N. lat., modified to allow fishing in petrale
sole areas, is defined by straight lines connecting all of the
following points in the order stated:
(1) 48[deg]14.71' N. lat., 125[deg]41.95' W. long.;
(2) 48[deg]13.00' N. lat., 125[deg]39.00' W. long.;
(3) 48[deg]08.50' N. lat., 125[deg]45.00' W. long.;
(4) 48[deg]06.00' N. lat., 125[deg]46.50' W. long.;
(5) 48[deg]03.50' N. lat., 125[deg]37.00' W. long.;
(6) 48[deg]01.50' N. lat., 125[deg]40.00' W. long.;
(7) 47[deg]57.00' N. lat., 125[deg]37.00' W. long.;
(8) 47[deg]55.50' N. lat., 125[deg]28.50' W. long.;
(9) 47[deg]58.00' N. lat., 125[deg]25.00' W. long.;
(10) 48[deg]00.50' N. lat., 125[deg]24.50' W. long.;
(11) 48[deg]03.50' N. lat., 125[deg]21.00' W. long.;
(12) 48[deg]02.00' N. lat., 125[deg]19.50' W. long.;
(13) 48[deg]00.00' N. lat., 125[deg]21.00' W. long.;
(14) 47[deg]58.00' N. lat., 125[deg]20.00' W. long.;
(15) 47[deg]58.00' N. lat., 125[deg]18.00' W. long.;
(16) 47[deg]52.00' N. lat., 125[deg]16.50' W. long.;
(17) 47[deg]49.00' N. lat., 125[deg]11.00' W. long.;
(18) 47[deg]46.00' N. lat., 125[deg]06.00' W. long.;
(19) 47[deg]44.50' N. lat., 125[deg]07.50' W. long.;
(20) 47[deg]42.00' N. lat., 125[deg]06.00' W. long.;
(21) 47[deg]38.00' N. lat., 125[deg]07.00' W. long.;
(22) 47[deg]30.00' N. lat., 125[deg]00.00' W. long.;
(23) 47[deg]28.00' N. lat., 124[deg]58.50' W. long.;
(24) 47[deg]28.88' N. lat., 124[deg]54.71' W. long.;
(25) 47[deg]27.70' N. lat., 124[deg]51.87' W. long.;
(26) 47[deg]24.84' N. lat., 124[deg]48.45' W. long.;
(27) 47[deg]21.76' N. lat., 124[deg]47.42' W. long.;
(28) 47[deg]18.84' N. lat., 124[deg]46.75' W. long.;
(29) 47[deg]19.82' N. lat., 124[deg]51.43' W. long.;
(30) 47[deg]18.13' N. lat., 124[deg]54.25' W. long.;
(31) 47[deg]13.50' N. lat., 124[deg]54.69' W. long.;
(32) 47[deg]15.00' N. lat., 125[deg]00.00' W. long.;
(33) 47[deg]08.00' N. lat., 124[deg]59.82' W. long.;
(34) 47[deg]05.79' N. lat., 125[deg]01.00' W. long.;
(35) 47[deg]03.34' N. lat., 124[deg]57.49' W. long.;
(36) 47[deg]01.00' N. lat., 125[deg]00.00' W. long.;
(37) 46[deg]55.00' N. lat., 125[deg]02.00' W. long.;
(38) 46[deg]51.00' N. lat., 124[deg]57.00' W. long.;
(39) 46[deg]47.00' N. lat., 124[deg]55.00' W. long.;
(40) 46[deg]34.00' N. lat., 124[deg]38.00' W. long.;
(41) 46[deg]30.50' N. lat., 124[deg]41.00' W. long.;
(42) 46[deg]33.00' N. lat., 124[deg]32.00' W. long.;
(43) 46[deg]29.00' N. lat., 124[deg]32.00' W. long.;
(44) 46[deg]20.00' N. lat., 124[deg]39.00' W. long.;
(45) 46[deg]18.16' N. lat., 124[deg]40.00' W. long.;
(46) 46[deg]16.00' N. lat., 124[deg]27.01' W. long.;
(47) 46[deg]15.00' N. lat., 124[deg]30.96' W. long.;
(48) 46[deg]13.17' N. lat., 124[deg]38.76' W. long.;
(49) 46[deg]10.51' N. lat., 124[deg]41.99' W. long.;
(50) 46[deg]06.24' N. lat., 124[deg]41.81' W. long.;
(51) 46[deg]03.04' N. lat., 124[deg]50.26' W. long.;
(52) 45[deg]56.99' N. lat., 124[deg]45.45' W. long.;
(53) 45[deg]49.94' N. lat., 124[deg]45.75' W. long.;
(54) 45[deg]49.94' N. lat., 124[deg]42.33' W. long.;
(55) 45[deg]45.73' N. lat., 124[deg]42.18' W. long.;
(56) 45[deg]45.73' N. lat., 124[deg]43.82' W. long.;
(57) 45[deg]41.94' N. lat., 124[deg]43.61' W. long.;
(58) 45[deg]41.58' N. lat., 124[deg]39.86' W. long.;
[[Page 1448]]
(59) 45[deg]38.45' N. lat., 124[deg]39.94' W. long.;
(60) 45[deg]35.75' N. lat., 124[deg]42.91' W. long.;
(61) 45[deg]24.49' N. lat., 124[deg]38.20' W. long.;
(62) 45[deg]14.43' N. lat., 124[deg]39.05' W. long.;
(63) 45[deg]14.30' N. lat., 124[deg]34.19' W. long.;
(64) 45[deg]08.98' N. lat., 124[deg]34.26' W. long.;
(65) 45[deg]09.02' N. lat., 124[deg]38.81' W. long.;
(66) 44[deg]57.98' N. lat., 124[deg]36.98' W. long.;
(67) 44[deg]56.62' N. lat., 124[deg]38.32' W. long.;
(68) 44[deg]50.82' N. lat., 124[deg]35.52' W. long.;
(69) 44[deg]46.89' N. lat., 124[deg]38.32' W. long.;
(70) 44[deg]50.78' N. lat., 124[deg]44.24' W. long.;
(71) 44[deg]44.27' N. lat., 124[deg]50.78' W. long.;
(72) 44[deg]32.63' N. lat., 124[deg]54.24' W. long.;
(73) 44[deg]23.25' N. lat., 124[deg]49.78' W. long.;
(74) 44[deg]13.16' N. lat., 124[deg]58.81' W. long.;
(75) 43[deg]57.88' N. lat., 124[deg]58.25' W. long.;
(76) 43[deg]56.89' N. lat., 124[deg]57.33' W. long.;
(77) 43[deg]53.41' N. lat., 124[deg]51.95' W. long.;
(78) 43[deg]51.56' N. lat., 124[deg]47.38' W. long.;
(79) 43[deg]51.49' N. lat., 124[deg]37.77' W. long.;
(80) 43[deg]48.02' N. lat., 124[deg]43.31' W. long.;
(81) 43[deg]42.77' N. lat., 124[deg]41.39' W. long.;
(82) 43[deg]24.09' N. lat., 124[deg]42.57' W. long.;
(83) 43[deg]19.73' N. lat., 124[deg]45.09' W. long.;
(84) 43[deg]15.98' N. lat., 124[deg]47.76' W. long.;
(85) 43[deg]04.14' N. lat., 124[deg]52.55' W. long.;
(86) 43[deg]04.00' N. lat., 124[deg]53.88' W. long.;
(87) 42[deg]54.69' N. lat., 124[deg]54.54' W. long.;
(88) 42[deg]45.46' N. lat., 124[deg]49.37' W. long.;
(89) 42[deg]43.91' N. lat., 124[deg]45.90' W. long.;
(90) 42[deg]38.84' N. lat., 124[deg]43.36' W. long.;
(91) 42[deg]34.82' N. lat., 124[deg]46.56' W. long.;
(92) 42[deg]31.57' N. lat., 124[deg]46.86' W. long.;
(93) 42[deg]30.98' N. lat., 124[deg]44.27' W. long.;
(94) 42[deg]29.21' N. lat., 124[deg]46.93' W. long.;
(95) 42[deg]28.52' N. lat., 124[deg]49.40' W. long.;
(96) 42[deg]26.06' N. lat., 124[deg]46.61' W. long.;
(97) 42[deg]21.82' N. lat., 124[deg]43.76' W. long.;
(98) 42[deg]17.47' N. lat., 124[deg]38.89' W. long.;
(99) 42[deg]13.67' N. lat., 124[deg]37.51' W. long.;
(100) 42[deg]13.76' N. lat., 124[deg]40.03' W. long.;
(101) 42[deg]05.12' N. lat., 124[deg]39.06' W. long.;
(102) 42[deg]02.67' N. lat., 124[deg]38.41' W. long.;
(103) 42[deg]02.67' N. lat., 124[deg]35.95' W. long.;
(104) 42[deg]00.00' N. lat., 124[deg]35.88' W. long.;
(105) 41[deg]59.99' N. lat., 124[deg]35.92' W. long.;
(106) 41[deg]56.38' N. lat., 124[deg]34.96' W. long.;
(107) 41[deg]53.98' N. lat., 124[deg]32.50' W. long.;
(108) 41[deg]50.69' N. lat., 124[deg]30.46' W. long.;
(109) 41[deg]47.79' N. lat., 124[deg]29.52' W. long.;
(110) 41[deg]21.00' N. lat., 124[deg]29.00' W. long.;
(111) 41[deg]11.00' N. lat., 124[deg]23.00' W. long.;
(112) 41[deg]05.00' N. lat., 124[deg]23.00' W. long.;
(113) 40[deg]54.00' N. lat., 124[deg]26.00' W. long.;
(114) 40[deg]50.00' N. lat., 124[deg]26.00' W. long.;
(115) 40[deg]44.51' N. lat., 124[deg]30.83' W. long.;
(116) 40[deg]40.61' N. lat., 124[deg]32.06' W. long.;
(117) 40[deg]37.36' N. lat., 124[deg]29.41' W. long.;
(118) 40[deg]35.64' N. lat., 124[deg]30.47' W. long.;
(119) 40[deg]37.43' N. lat., 124[deg]37.10' W. long.;
(120) 40[deg]36.00' N. lat., 124[deg]40.00' W. long.;
(121) 40[deg]31.59' N. lat., 124[deg]40.72' W. long.;
(122) 40[deg]24.64' N. lat., 124[deg]35.62' W. long.;
(123) 40[deg]23.00' N. lat., 124[deg]32.00' W. long.;
(124) 40[deg]23.39' N. lat., 124[deg]28.70' W. long.;
(125) 40[deg]22.28' N. lat., 124[deg]25.25' W. long.;
(126) 40[deg]21.90' N. lat., 124[deg]25.17' W. long.;
(127) 40[deg]22.00' N. lat., 124[deg]28.00' W. long.;
(128) 40[deg]21.35' N. lat., 124[deg]29.53' W. long.;
(129) 40[deg]19.75' N. lat., 124[deg]28.98' W. long.;
(130) 40[deg]18.15' N. lat., 124[deg]27.01' W. long.;
(131) 40[deg]17.45' N. lat., 124[deg]25.49' W. long.;
(132) 40[deg]18.00' N. lat., 124[deg]24.00' W. long.;
(133) 40[deg]16.00' N. lat., 124[deg]26.00' W. long.;
(134) 40[deg]17.00' N. lat., 124[deg]35.00' W. long.;
(135) 40[deg]16.00' N. lat., 124[deg]36.00' W. long.;
(136) 40[deg]10.00' N. lat., 124[deg]22.75' W. long.;
(137) 40[deg]03.00' N. lat., 124[deg]14.75' W. long.;
(138) 39[deg]49.25' N. lat., 124[deg]06.00' W. long.;
(139) 39[deg]34.75' N. lat., 123[deg]58.50' W. long.;
(140) 39[deg]03.07' N. lat., 123[deg]57.81' W. long.;
(141) 38[deg]52.25' N. lat., 123[deg]56.25' W. long.;
(142) 38[deg]41.42' N. lat., 123[deg]46.75' W. long.;
(143) 38[deg]39.47' N. lat., 123[deg]46.59' W. long.;
(144) 38[deg]35.25' N. lat., 123[deg]42.00' W. long.;
(145) 38[deg]19.97' N. lat., 123[deg]32.95' W. long.;
(146) 38[deg]15.00' N. lat., 123[deg]26.50' W. long.;
(147) 38[deg]08.09' N. lat., 123[deg]23.39' W. long.;
(148) 38[deg]10.08' N. lat., 123[deg]26.82' W. long.;
(149) 38[deg]04.08' N. lat., 123[deg]32.12' W. long.; and
(150) 38[deg]00.00' N. lat., 123[deg]29.85' W. long.
(xv) Farallon Islands. The Farallon Islands, off San Francisco and
San Mateo Counties, include Southeast Farallon Island, Middle Farallon
Island, North Farallon Island and Noon Day Rock. Commercial and
recreational fishing for groundfish is prohibited between the shoreline
and the 10 fm (18 m) depth contour around the Farallon Islands.
(18) Rockfish categories. Rockfish (except thornyheads) are divided
into categories north and south of 40[deg]10' N. lat., depending on the
depth where they most often are caught: Nearshore, shelf, or slope
(scientific names appear in Table 2). Nearshore rockfish are further
divided into shallow nearshore and deeper nearshore categories south of
40[deg]10' N. lat. Trip limits are established for ``minor rockfish''
species according to these categories (see Tables 3-5).
(a) Nearshore rockfish consists entirely of the minor nearshore
rockfish species listed in Table 2, which includes California
scorpionfish.
[[Page 1449]]
(i) Shallow nearshore rockfish consists of black-and-yellow
rockfish, China rockfish, gopher rockfish, grass rockfish, and kelp
rockfish.
(ii) Deeper nearshore rockfish consists of black rockfish, blue
rockfish, brown rockfish, calico rockfish, copper rockfish, olive
rockfish, quillback rockfish, and treefish.
(iii) California scorpionfish.
(b) Shelf rockfish consists of canary rockfish, shortbelly
rockfish, widow rockfish, yelloweye rockfish, yellowtail rockfish,
bocaccio, chilipepper, cowcod, and the minor shelf rockfish species
listed in Table 2.
(c) Slope rockfish consists of Pacific ocean perch, splitnose
rockfish, darkblotched rockfish, and the other minor slope rockfish
species listed in Table 2.
(19) Flatfish complex. Flatfish managed under the FMP include:
Arrowtooth flounder, butter sole, curlfin sole, Dover sole, English
sole, flathead sole, Pacific sanddab, petrale sole, rex sole, rock
sole, sand sole, and starry flounder. Where Tables 3, 4, and/or 5 of
Sections IV.B. and IV.C. refer to landings limits for ``all other
flatfish,'' those limits apply to all flatfish cumulatively taken from
the group of flatfish species listed in this section except for those
flatfish species listed with species-specific limits.
(20) Application of requirements. Paragraphs IV.B. and IV.C.
pertain to the commercial groundfish fishery, but not to Washington
coastal tribal fisheries, which are described in Section V. The
provisions in paragraphs IV.B. and IV.C. that are not covered under the
headings ``limited entry'' or ``open access'' apply to all vessels in
the commercial fishery that take and retain groundfish, unless
otherwise stated. Paragraph IV.D. pertains to the recreational fishery.
Table 2.--Minor Rockfish Species (Excludes Thornyheads)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
North of 40[deg]10' N. lat. South of 40[deg]10' N. lat.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nearshore
------------------------------------------------------------------------
black, Sebastes melanops........... black, Sebastes melanops.
black and yellow, S. chrysolmelas.. black and yellow, S. chrysolmelas.
blue, S. mystinus................. blue, S. mystinus.
brown, S. auriculatus.............. brown, S. auriculatus.
calico, S. dalli................... calico, S. dalli.
China, S. nebulosus................ California scorpionfish, Scorpaena
guttata.
copper, S. caurinus................ China, Sebastes nebulosus.
gopher, S. carnatus................ copper, S. caurinus.
grass, S. rastrelliger............. gopher, S. carnatus.
kelp, S. atrovirens................ grass, S. rastrelliger.
olive, S. serranoides.............. kelp, S. atrovirens.
quillback, S. maliger.............. olive, S. serranoides.
treefish, S. serriceps............. quillback, S. maliger.
treefish, S. serriceps.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shelf
------------------------------------------------------------------------
bronzespotted, S. gilli............ bronzespotted, S. gilli.
bocaccio, S. paucispinis........... chameleon, S. phillipsi.
chameleon, S. phillipsi............ dwarf-red, S. rufianus.
chilipepper, S. goodei............. flag, S. rubrivinctus.
cowcod, S. levis................... freckled, S. lentiginosus.
dwarf-red, S. rufianus............. greenblotched, S. rosenblatti.
flag, S. rubrivinctus.............. greenspotted, S. chlorostictus.
freckled, S. lentiginosus.......... greenstriped, S. elongatus.
greenblotched, S. rosenblatti...... halfbanded, S. semicinctus.
greenspotted, S. chlorostictus..... honeycomb, S. umbrosus.
greenstriped, S. elongatus......... Mexican, S. macdonaldi.
halfbanded, S. semicinctus......... pink, S. eos.
honeycomb, S. umbrosus............. pinkrose, S. simulator.
Mexican, S. macdonaldi............. pygmy, S. wilsoni.
pink S. eos........................ redstriped, S. proriger.
pinkrose, S. simulator............. rosethorn, S. helvomaculatus.
pygmy, S. wilsoni.................. rosy, S. rosaceus.
redstriped, S. proriger............ silvergrey, S. brevispinus.
rosethorn, S. helvomaculatus....... speckled, S. ovalis.
rosy, S. rosaceus.................. squarespot, S. hopkinsi.
silvergrey, S. brevispinus......... starry, S. constellatus.
speckled, S. ovalis................ stripetail, S. saxicola.
squarespot, S. hopkinsi............ swordspine, S. ensifer.
starry, S. constellatus............ tiger, S. nigorcinctus.
stripetail, S. saxicola............ vermilion, S. miniatus.
swordspine, S. ensifer............. yelloweye, S. ruberrimus.
tiger, S. nigorcinctus............. yellowtail, S. flavidus.
vermilion, S. miniatus.............
yelloweye, S. ruberrimus...........
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Slope
------------------------------------------------------------------------
aurora, S. aurora.................. aurora, S. aurora.
bank, S. rufus..................... bank, S. rufus.
blackgill, S. melanostomus......... blackgill, S. melanostomus.
[[Page 1450]]
darkblotched, S. crameri........... darkblotched, S. crameri.
redbanded, S. babcocki............. Pacific ocean perch (POP), S.
alutus.
rougheye, S. aleutianus............ redbanded, S. babcocki.
sharpchin, S. zacentrus............ rougheye, S. aleutianus.
shortraker, S. borealis............ sharpchin, S. zacentrus.
splitnose, S. diploproa............ shortraker, S. borealis.
yellowmouth, S. reedi.............. yellowmouth, S. reedi.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
B. Limited Entry Fishery
(1) General. Most species taken in limited entry fisheries will be
managed with cumulative trip limits (see paragraph IV.A.(1)(d),) size
limit s (see paragraph IV.A.(6)), seasons (see paragraph IV.A.(7)), and
areas that are closed to specific gear types. The trawl fishery has
gear requirements and trip limits that differ by the type of trawl gear
on board (see paragraph IV.A.(14)). Cowcod retention is prohibited in
all fisheries and groundfish vessels operating south of Point
Conception must adhere to CCA restrictions (see paragraph
IV.A.(17)(b)). Yelloweye rockfish and canary rockfish retention is
prohibited in the limited entry fixed gear fisheries. Most of the
management measures for the limited entry fishery are listed above and
in the following tables: Table 3 (North), Table 3 (South), Table 4
(North), and Table 4 (South).
A header in Table 3 (North), Table 3 (South), Table 4 (North) and
Table 4 (South) generally describes the Rockfish Conservation Area
(RCA) (i.e., closed area) for vessels participating in the limited
entry fishery. The RCA boundaries are defined by latitude and longitude
coordinates (see paragraph IV.A.(17)), except that under state law
fishing is prohibited by limited entry fixed gear vessels from the
shoreline to a 10-fm (18-m) depth contour around the Farallon Islands.
For a definition of the Farallon Islands, see paragraph IV.A.(17)(f).
Management measures may be changed during the year by announcement
in the Federal Register. However, the management regimes for several
fisheries (nontrawl sablefish, Pacific whiting, and black rockfish) do
not neatly fit into these tables and are addressed immediately
following Table 3 (North), Table 3 (South), Table 4 (North), and Table
4 (South).
Federal commercial groundfish regulations are not intended to
supersede any more restrictive state commercial groundfish regulations
relating to federally-managed groundfish.
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BILLING CODE 3510-22-C
(2) Sablefish. The limited entry sablefish allocation is further
allocated 58 percent to trawl gear and 42 percent to nontrawl gear. See
footnote e/ of Table 1a.
(a) Trawl trip limits. Management measures for the limited entry
trawl fishery for sablefish are listed in Table 3 (North) and Table 3
(South).
(b) Nontrawl (fixed gear) trip limits. To take, retain, possess, or
land sablefish during the primary season for the limited entry fixed
gear sablefish fishery, the owner of a vessel must hold a limited entry
permit for that vessel, affixed with both a gear endorsement for
longline or trap (or pot) gear, and a sablefish endorsement (see 50 CFR
660.323(a)(2)(i).) A sablefish endorsement is not required to
participate in the limited entry daily trip limit fishery.
(i) Primary season. The primary season begins at 12 noon l.t. on
April 1, 2004, and ends at 12 noon l.t. on October 31, 2004. There are
no pre-season or post-season closures. During the primary season, each
vessel with at least one limited entry permit with a sablefish
endorsement that is registered for use with that vessel may land up to
the cumulative trip limit for each of the sablefish-endorsed limited
entry permits registered for use with that vessel, for the tier(s) to
which the permit(s) are assigned. For 2004, the following limits are in
effect: Tier 1, 62,000 lb (28,123 kg); Tier 2, 28,000 lb (12,701 kg);
Tier 3, 16,000 lb (7,257 kg). [Note: These tier limits are likely to
change as new observer data is released in the spring of 2004. Limits
will be finalized before the start of the primary season.] All limits
are in round weight. If a vessel is registered for use with a
sablefish-endorsed limited entry permit, all sablefish taken after
April 1, 2004 count against the cumulative limits associated with the
permit(s) registered for use with that vessel.
(ii) Daily trip limit. Daily and/or weekly sablefish trip limits
listed in Table 4 (North) and Table 4 (South) apply to any limited
entry fixed gear vessels not participating in the primary sablefish
season described in paragraph (i) of this section. North of 36[deg] N.
lat., the daily and/or weekly trip limits apply to fixed gear vessels
that are not registered for use with a sablefish-endorsed limited entry
permit, and to fixed gear vessels that are registered for use with a
sablefish-endorsed limited entry permit when those vessels are not
fishing against their primary sablefish season cumulative limits. South
of 36[deg] N. lat., the daily and/or weekly trip limits for taking and
retaining sablefish that are listed in Table 4 (South) apply throughout
the year to all vessels registered for use with a limited entry fixed
gear permit.
(iii) Participating in both the primary and daily trip limit
fisheries. A vessel that is eligible to participate in the primary
sablefish season may participate in the daily trip limit fishery for
sablefish once that vessel's primary season sablefish limit(s) have
been taken or after October 31, 2004, whichever occurs first. No vessel
may land sablefish against both its primary season cumulative sablefish
limits and against the daily trip limit fishery limits within the same
24 hour period of 0001 hour l.t. to 2400 hours l.t. If a vessel has
taken all of its tier limit except for an amount that is smaller than
the daily trip limit amount, that vessel's subsequent sablefish
landings are automatically subject to daily and/or weekly trip limits.
(3) Whiting. Additional regulations that apply to the whiting
fishery are found at 50 CFR 660.306 and at 50 CFR 660.323(a)(3) and
(a)(4).
(a) Allocations. The non-tribal allocations, based on percentages
that are applied to the commercial OY of (commercial OY to be announced
before the start of the primary season) in 2004 (see 50 CFR
660.323(a)(4)), are as follows:
(i) Catcher/processor sector--TBA (24 percent);
(ii) Mothership sector--TBA (34 percent);
(iii) Shore-based sector--TBA (42 percent). No more than 5 percent
(TBA) of the shore-based whiting allocation may be taken before the
shore-based fishery begins north of 42[deg] N. lat. on June 15, 2003.
(iv) Tribal allocation--See paragraph V.
(b) Seasons. After the start of a primary season for a sector of
the whiting fishery, the season remains open for that sector until the
quota is taken and the fishery season for that sector is closed by
NMFS. The 2004 primary seasons for the whiting fishery start on the
same dates as in 2003, as follows (see 50 CFR 660.323(a)(3)):
(i) Catcher/processor sector--May 15;
(ii) Mothership sector--May 15;
(iii) Shore-based sector--June 15 north of 42[deg] N. lat.; April 1
between 42[deg]-40[deg]30' N. lat.; April 15 south of 40[deg]30' N.
lat.
(c) Trip limits.
(i) Before and after the regular (primary) season. The ``per trip''
limit for whiting before and after the regular (primary) season for the
shore-based sector is announced in Table 3 (North) and Table 3 (South),
as authorized at 50 CFR 660.323(a)(3) and (a)(4). This trip limit
includes any whiting caught shoreward of 100 fathoms (183 m) in the
Eureka, CA area. The ``per trip'' limit for other groundfish species
before, during and after the regular (primary) season are announced in
Table 3 (North) and Table 3 (South) and apply as follows:
(A) Before the primary whiting season, vessels may use either small
and/or large footrope gear during a cumulative limit period, but are
subject to the more restrictive trip limits for the entire cumulative
period.
(B) Once the primary whiting season begins for a sector of the
fishery, then
[[Page 1458]]
the midwater trip limits apply and are additive to the trip limits for
other groundfish species for that fishing period (i.e., vessels are not
constrained by the lower midwater limits and can harvest up to the
footrope-specific trawl limits plus the midwater trawl limits for that
cumulative limit period).
(C) Following the primary whiting season, vessels can access either
the small and/or large footrope limits, but any landings of other
groundfish species made during the primary whiting season count against
the cumulative limits for that period.
(ii) Inside the Eureka, CA 100-fm (183-m) contour. No more than
10,000 lb (4,536 kg) of whiting may be taken and retained, possessed,
or landed by a vessel that, at any time during a fishing trip, fished
in the fishery management area shoreward of the 100 fathom (183 m)
contour (as shown on NOAA Charts 18580, 18600, and 18620) in the
Eureka, CA area.
(4) Black rockfish. The regulations at 50 CFR 660.323(a)(1) state:
``The trip limit for black rockfish (Sebastes melanops) for commercial
fishing vessels using hook-and-line gear between the U.S.-Canada border
and Cape Alava, WA (48[deg]09'30'' N. lat.) and between Destruction
Island, WA (47[deg]40'00'' N. lat.) and Leadbetter Point, WA
(46[deg]38'10'' N. lat.), is 100 lb (45 kg) or 30 percent, by weight of
all fish on board, whichever is greater, per vessel per fishing trip.''
These ``per trip'' limits apply to limited entry and open access
fisheries, in conjunction with the cumulative trip limits and other
management measures listed in Tables 4 (North) and Table 5 (North) of
section IV. The crossover provisions at paragraphs IV.A.(12) do not
apply to the black rockfish per-trip limits.
C. Trip Limits in the Open Access Fishery
(1) General. Open access gear is gear used to take and retain
groundfish from a vessel that does not have a valid permit for the
Pacific Coast groundfish fishery with an endorsement for the gear used
to harvest the groundfish. This includes longline, trap, pot, hook-and-
line (fixed or mobile), setnet and trammel net (south of 38[deg] N.
lat. only), and exempted trawl gear (trawls used to target non-
groundfish species: pink shrimp or prawns, and, south of Pt. Arena, CA
(38[deg]57'30'' N. lat.), California halibut or sea cucumbers). Unless
otherwise specified, a vessel operating in the open access fishery is
subject to, and must not exceed any trip limit, frequency limit, and/or
size limit for the open access fishery. Groundfish species taken in
open access fisheries will be managed with cumulative trip limits (see
paragraph IV.A.(1)(d)), size limits (see paragraph IV.A.(6)), seasons
(see paragraph IV.A.(7)), and closed areas. Cowcod retention is
prohibited in all fisheries and groundfish vessels operating south of
Point Conception, CA must adhere to CCA restrictions (see paragraph
IV.A.(17)(b)). Retention of yelloweye rockfish and canary rockfish is
prohibited in all open access fisheries. The trip limits, size limits,
seasons, and other management measures for open access groundfish gear,
including exempted trawl gear, are listed in Table 5 (North) and Table
5 (South).
A header in Table 5 (North) and Table 5 (South) approximates the
RCA (i.e., closed area) for vessels participating in the open access
fishery. The RCA boundaries are defined by latitude and longitude
coordinates (see paragraph IV.A.(17)), except that under state law,
fishing is prohibited by open access fixed gear vessels from the
shoreline to a 10-fm (18-m) depth contour around the Farallon Islands.
For a definition of the Farallon Islands, see paragraph IV.A.(17)(f).
For the exempted trawl gear fisheries, exempted trawl gear RCAs, if
applicable, are detailed in the exempted trawl gear sections at the
bottom of Table 5 (North) and Table 5 (South). Retention of groundfish
caught by exempted trawl gear is prohibited in the designated RCAs,
except that pink shrimp trawl may retain groundfish caught both inside
and outside the exempted trawl RCA subject to the limits in Table 5
(North) and Table 5 (South). Retention of groundfish caught by salmon
troll gear is prohibited in the designated RCAs, except that salmon
trollers may retain yellowtail rockfish caught both inside and outside
the non-trawl RCA subject to the limits in Table 5 (North). The trip
limit at 50 CFR 660.323(a)(1) for black rockfish caught with hook-and-
line gear also applies. (The black rockfish limit is repeated at
paragraph IV.B.(4).)
Federal commercial groundfish regulations are not intended to
supersede any more restrictive state commercial groundfish regulations
relating to federally-managed groundfish.
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(2) Groundfish taken with exempted trawl gear by vessels engaged in
fishing for ridgeback prawns, California halibut, or sea cucumbers.
Trip limits for groundfish retained in the ridgeback prawn, California
halibut, or sea cucumber fisheries are in Table 5 (South). The table
also generally describes the RCAs for vessels participating in these
fisheries.
(a) Participation in the California halibut fishery. A trawl vessel
will be considered participating in the California halibut fishery if:
(i) It is not fishing under a valid limited entry permit issued
under 50 CFR 660.333 for trawl gear;
(ii) All fishing on the trip takes place south of Pt. Arena, CA
(38[deg]57'30'' N. lat.); and
(iii) The landing includes California halibut of a size required by
California Fish and Game Code section 8392(a), which states: ``No
California halibut may be taken, possessed or sold which measures less
than 22 in (56 cm) in total length, unless it weighs 4 lb (1.8144 kg)
or more in the round, 3 and one-half lbs (1.587 kg) or more dressed
with the head on, or 3 lbs (1.3608 kg) or more dressed with the head
off. Total length means the shortest distance between the tip of the
jaw or snout, whichever extends farthest while the mouth is closed, and
the tip of the longest lobe of the tail, measured while the halibut is
lying flat in natural repose, without resort to any force other than
the swinging or fanning of the tail.''
(b) Participation in the sea cucumber fishery. A trawl vessel will
be considered to be participating in the sea cucumber fishery if:
(i) It is not fishing under a valid limited entry permit issued
under 50 CFR 660.333 for trawl gear;
(ii) All fishing on the trip takes place south of Pt. Arena, CA
(38[deg]57'30'' N. lat.); and
(iii) The landing includes sea cucumbers taken in accordance with
California Fish and Game Code, section 8405, which requires a permit
issued by the State of California.
(3) Groundfish taken with exempted trawl gear by vessels engaged in
fishing for pink shrimp. Trip limits for groundfish retained in the
pink shrimp fishery are in Table 5 (North) and Table 5 (South).
Notwithstanding section IV.A.(11), a vessel that takes and retains pink
shrimp and also takes and retains groundfish in either the limited
entry or another open access fishery during the same applicable
cumulative limit period that it takes and retains pink shrimp (which
may be 1 month or 2 months, depending on the fishery and the time of
year), may retain the larger of the two limits, but only if the
limit(s) for each gear or fishery are not exceeded when operating in
that fishery or with that gear. The limits are not additive; the
[[Page 1462]]
vessel may not retain a separate trip limit for each fishery.
D. Recreational Fishery
Federal recreational groundfish regulations are not intended to
supersede any more restrictive state recreational groundfish
regulations relating to federally-managed groundfish.
(1) Washington. For each person engaged in recreational fishing in
the EEZ seaward of Washington, the groundfish bag limit is 15
groundfish, including rockfish and lingcod, and is open year-round
(except for lingcod). The following sublimits and closed areas apply:
(a) Closed Areas.
(i) Yelloweye Rockfish Conservation Area. The Yelloweye Rockfish
Conservation Area, or YRCA, is a ``C-shaped'' area which is closed to
recreational groundfish and halibut fishing. The YRCA is defined by
latitude and longitude coordinates specified at 50 CFR 660.304(d).
(ii) Recreational Rockfish Conservation Area. The recreational
Rockfish Conservation Area, or recreational RCA, is an area which may
be closed to recreational groundfish fishing inseason. If recreational
fishing for all groundfish is prohibited seaward of a boundary line
approximating the 30-fm (55-m) depth contour, a notice will be
published in the Federal Register inseason. Coordinates for the
boundary line approximating the 30-fm (55-m) depth contour are listed
in section IV.A.(17)(f).
(b) Rockfish. In areas of the EEZ seaward of Washington that are
open to recreational groundfish fishing, there is a 10 rockfish per day
bag limit. Taking and retaining canary rockfish and yelloweye rockfish
is prohibited.
(c) Lingcod. Recreational fishing for lingcod is closed between
January 1 and March 12, and between October 17 and December 31. In
areas of the EEZ seaward of Washington that are open to recreational
groundfish fishing and when the recreational season for lingcod is open
(i.e., between March 13-October 16), there is a bag limit of 2 lingcod
per day, which may be no smaller than 24 in (61 cm) total length.
(2) Oregon.
(a) Seasons, closed areas. Recreational fishing for groundfish is
open from January 1 through December 31 in all areas, except that from
June 1 through September 30, recreational fishing for groundfish is
prohibited seaward of a recreational Rockfish Conservation Area (RCA)
boundary line approximating the 40-fm (73-m) depth contour, subject to
the provisions in paragraph IV.D.(2)(b). Coordinates for the boundary
line approximating the 40-fm (73-m) depth contour are listed in section
IV.A.(17)(f). Recreational fishing for all groundfish may be prohibited
inseason seaward of a boundary line approximating the 30-fm (55-m)
depth contour. If a boundary line approximating the 30-fm (55-m) depth
contour is implemented inseason, a document will be published in the
Federal Register. Coordinates for the boundary line approximating the
30-fm (55-m) depth contour are listed in section IV.A.(17)(f).
(b) Bag limits, size limits. The bag limits for each person engaged
in recreational fishing in the EEZ seaward of Oregon are two lingcod
per day, which may be no smaller than 24 in (61 cm) total length; and
10 marine fish per day, which excludes salmon, tuna, perch species,
sturgeon, sanddabs, lingcod, striped bass and baitfish (herring, smelt,
anchovies and sardines), but which includes rockfish, greenling,
cabezon and other groundfish species. The minimum size limit for
cabezon retained in the recreational fishery is 16 in (41 cm) and for
greenling is 10 in (26 cm). Taking and retaining canary rockfish and
yelloweye rockfish is prohibited. During the all-depth recreational
fisheries for Pacific halibut, vessels with halibut on board may not
take and retain, possess or land yelloweye rockfish or canary rockfish.
(3) California. Seaward of California (north and south of
40[deg]10' N. lat.), California law provides that, in times and areas
when the recreational fishery is open, there is a 20-fish bag limit for
all species of finfish, within which no more than 10 fish of any one
species may be taken or possessed by any one person. Retention of
cowcod, yelloweye rockfish and canary rockfish is prohibited in the
recreational fishery seaward of California all year in all areas.
(a) North of 40[deg]10' N. lat. For each person engaged in
recreational fishing in the EEZ seaward of California north of
40[deg]10' N. lat. to the California/Oregon border, the following
seasons, bag limits, and size limits apply:
(i) RCG Complex. The California rockfish, cabezon, greenling
complex (RCG Complex), as defined in state regulations (Section 1.91,
Title 14, California Code of Regulations), includes all rockfish, kelp
greenling, rock greenling, and cabezon. This category does not include
California scorpionfish, also known as ``sculpin.''
(A) Seasons. North of 40[deg]10' N. lat., recreational fishing for
the RCG Complex is open from January 1 through December 31.
(B) Bag limits, boat limits, hook limits. North of 40[deg]10' N.
lat., in times and areas when the recreational season for the RCG
Complex is open, there is a limit of two hooks and one line when
fishing for rockfish, and the bag limit is 10 rockfish per day, of
which no more than 2 may be bocaccio. The following daily bag limits
also apply: no more than 10 cabezon per day and no more than 10 kelp
greenling and 10 rock greenling per day. Multi-day limits are
authorized by a valid permit issued by California and must not exceed
the daily limit multiplied by the number of days in the fishing trip.
(C) Size limits. The following size limits apply: Bocaccio may be
no smaller than 10 in (25 cm) total length; cabezon may be no smaller
than 15 in (38 cm) total length; and kelp and rock greenling may be no
smaller than 12 in (30 cm) total length.
(D) Dressing/Filleting. Cabezon, kelp greenling, and rock greenling
taken in the recreational fishery may not be filleted at sea. Rockfish
skin may not be removed when filleting or otherwise dressing rockfish
taken in the recreational fishery. The following rockfish filet size
limits apply: bocaccio filets may be no smaller than 5 in (12.8 cm) and
brown-skinned rockfish fillets may be no smaller than 6.5 in (16.6 cm).
``Brown-skinned'' rockfish include the following species: brown,
calico, copper, gopher, kelp, olive, speckled, squarespot, and
yellowtail.
(ii) Lingcod.
(A) Seasons. North of 40[deg]10' N. lat., recreational fishing for
lingcod is open from January 1 through December 31.
(B) Bag limits, boat limits, hook limits. North of 40[deg]10' N.
lat., in times and areas when the recreational season for lingcod is
open, there is a limit of two hooks and one line when fishing for
lingcod, and the bag limit is two lingcod per day. Multi-day limits are
authorized by a valid permit issued by California and must not exceed
the daily limit multiplied by the number of days in the fishing trip.
(C) Size limits. Lingcod may be no smaller than 24 in (61 cm) total
length.
(D) Dressing/Fileting. Lingcod filets may be no smaller than 16 in.
(41 cm) in length .
(b) South of 40[deg]10' N. lat. For each person engaged in
recreational fishing in the EEZ seaward of California south of
40[deg]10' N. lat., the following seasons, bag limits, size limits and
closed areas apply:
(i) Closed Areas.
(A) Cowcod Conservation Areas. Coordinates defining the boundaries
of the Cowcod Conservation Areas (CCAs) are described in Federal
regulations at
[[Page 1463]]
50 CFR 660.304(c). Recreational fishing for all groundfish is
prohibited within the CCAs, except that fishing for sanddabs is
permitted subject to the provisions in paragraph IV.D.(3)(b)(v) and
that fishing for species managed under this section (not including
cowcod, canary, and yelloweye rockfish) are permitted in waters
shoreward of the 20-fm (37-m) depth contour within the CCAs from March
1 through December 31, subject to the bag limits in this section.
(B) Recreational Rockfish Conservation Areas. The recreational
Rockfish Conservation Areas, or recreational RCAs, are areas that are
closed to recreational fishing for groundfish.
(1) Between 40[deg]10' N. lat. and 34[deg]27' N. lat., recreational
fishing for all groundfish, except sanddabs, is prohibited seaward of a
boundary line approximating the 30-fm (55-m) depth contour along the
mainland coast and along islands and offshore seamounts during January
1 through February 29 and September 30 through December 31; is
prohibited seaward of the 20-fm (37-m) depth contour during May 1
through August 31; and is closed entirely during March 1 through April
30 (i.e., prohibited seaward of the shoreline). Coordinates for the
boundary line approximating the 30-fm (55-m) depth contour are listed
in section IV.A.(17)(f). Under state law, recreational fishing for all
groundfish, including sanddabs, is prohibited between the shoreline and
the 10-fm (18-m) depth contour around the Farallon Islands. For a
definition of the Farallon Islands, see paragraph IV.A.(17)(f).
(2) South of 34[deg]27' N. lat., recreational fishing for all
groundfish, except sanddabs, is prohibited seaward of a boundary line
approximating the 60-fm (110-m) depth contour along the mainland coast
and along islands and offshore seamounts during March 1 through
December 31 and is closed entirely during January 1 through February 29
(i.e., prohibited seaward of the shoreline), except in the CCA where
fishing is prohibited seaward of the 20-fm (37-m) depth contour in
paragraph (A) of this section. Coordinates for the boundary line
approximating the 60-fm (110-m) depth contour are listed in section
IV.A.(17)(f).
(ii) RCG Complex. The California rockfish, cabezon, greenling
complex (RCG Complex), as defined in state regulations (Section 1.91,
Title 14, California Code of Regulations), includes all rockfish, kelp
greenling, rock greenling, and cabezon. This category does not include
California scorpionfish, also known as ``sculpin.''
(A) Seasons. Between 40[deg]10' N. lat. and 34[deg]27' N. lat.,
recreational fishing for the RCG Complex is open from January 1 through
February 29 and from May 1 through December 31 (i.e., it's closed from
March 1 through April 30). South of 34[deg]27' N. lat., recreational
fishing for the RCG Complex is open from March 1 through December 31
(i.e., it's closed from January 1 through February 29). When
recreational fishing for the RCG Complex is open, it is permitted only
shoreward of the recreational RCA, as described in paragraph
IV.D.(3)(b)(i)(B) above.
(B) Bag limits, boat limits, hook limits. South of 40[deg]10' N.
lat., in times and areas when the recreational season for the RCG
Complex is open, there is a limit of two hooks and one line when
fishing for rockfish, and the bag limit is 10 RCG Complex fish per day
(not including canary rockfish, yelloweye rockfish and cowcod, which
are prohibited), of which up to 10 may be rockfish, no more than 1 of
which may be bocaccio and no more than two of which may be shallow
nearshore rockfish. [Note: The shallow nearshore rockfish group off
California are composed of kelp, grass, black-and-yellow, China, and
gopher rockfishes.] Also within the 10-RCG Complex fish per day limit,
no more than two fish per day may be greenling (kelp and/or other
greenlings) and no more than 3 fish per day may be cabezon. Lingcod,
California scorpionfish and sanddabs taken in recreational fisheries
off California do not count toward the 10 RCG Complex fish per day bag
limit. Multi-day limits are authorized by a valid permit issued by
California and must not exceed the daily limit multiplied by the number
of days in the fishing trip.
(C) Size limits. The following size limits apply: Bocaccio may be
no smaller than 10 in (25 cm) total length, cabezon may be no smaller
than 15 in (38 cm), and kelp and other greenlings may be no smaller
than 12 in (30 cm).
(D) Dressing/Filleting. Cabezon, kelp greenling, and rock greenling
taken in the recreational fishery may not be filleted at sea. Rockfish
skin may not be removed when filleting or otherwise dressing rockfish
taken in the recreational fishery. The following rockfish filet size
limits apply: Bocaccio filets may be no smaller than 5 in (12.8 cm) and
brown-skinned rockfish filets may be no smaller than 6.5 in (16.6 cm).
``Brown-skinned'' rockfish include the following species: Brown,
calico, copper, gopher, kelp, olive, speckled, squarespot, and
yellowtail.
(iii) California scorpionfish. California scorpionfish only occur
south of 40[deg]10' N. lat.
(A) Seasons. Between 40[deg]10' N. lat. and 34[deg]27' N. lat.,
recreational fishing for California scorpionfish is open from January 1
through February 29 and from May 1 through December 31 (i.e., it's
closed from March 1 through April 30). South of 34[deg]27' N. lat.,
recreational fishing for California scorpionfish is open from March 1
through April 31 and from November 1 through December 31 (i.e., it's
closed from January 1 through February 29 and from May 1 through
October 31). When recreational fishing for California scorpionfish is
open, it is permitted only shoreward of the recreational RCA, as
described in paragraph IV.D.(3)(b)(i)(B) above.
(B) Bag limits, boat limits, hook limits. South of 40[deg]10' N.
lat., in times and areas where the recreational season for California
scorpionfish is open, and the bag limit is 5 California scorpionfish
per day. California scorpionfish do not count against the 10 RCG
Complex fish per day limit. Multi-day limits are authorized by a valid
permit issued by California and must not exceed the daily limit
multiplied by the number of days in the fishing trip.
(C) Size limits. California scorpionfish may be no smaller than 10
in (25 cm) total length.
(D) Dressing/Filleting. California scorpionfish fillets may be no
smaller than 5 in (12.8 cm).
(iv) Lingcod.
(A) Seasons. Between 40[deg]10' N. lat. and 34[deg]27' N. lat.,
recreational fishing for lingcod is open from January 1 through
February 29 and from May 1 through December 31 (i.e., it's closed from
March 1 through April 30). South of 34[deg]27' N. lat., recreational
fishing for lingcod is open from March 1 through December 31 (i.e.,
it's closed from January 1 through February 29). When recreational
fishing for lingcod is open, it is permitted only shoreward of the
recreational RCA, as described in paragraph IV.D.(3)(b)(i)(B) above.
(B) Bag limits, boat limits, hook limits. South of 40[deg]10' N.
lat., in times and areas when the recreational season for lingcod is
open, there is a limit of two hooks and one line when fishing for
lingcod, and the bag limit is two lingcod per day. Lingcod do not count
against the 10 RCG Complex fish per day limit. Multi-day limits are
authorized by a valid permit issued by California and must not exceed
the daily limit multiplied by the number of days in the fishing trip.
(C) Size limits. Lingcod may be no smaller than 24 in (61 cm) total
length.
(D) Dressing/Filleting. Lingcod fillets may be no smaller than 16
in (41 cm) in length.
[[Page 1464]]
(v) Sanddabs. South of 40[deg]10' N. lat., recreational fishing for
sanddabs is permitted both shoreward of and within the closed areas,
except that under state law recreational fishing for sanddabs is
prohibited between the shoreline and 10-fm (18-m) depth contour around
the Farallon Islands, as described in section IV.D.(3)(b)(i) above.
Recreational fishing for sanddabs is permitted within the closed areas,
subject to a limit of up to 12 hooks, ``Number 2'' or smaller, which
measure 11 mm (0.44 inches) point to shank, and up to 2 lb (0.91 kg) of
weight per line. There is no bag limit, season, or size limit for
sanddabs, however, it is prohibited to fillet sanddabs at sea.
V. Washington Coastal Tribal Fisheries
In 1994, the United States formally recognized that the four
Washington coastal treaty Indian tribes (Makah, Quileute, Hoh, and
Quinault) have treaty rights to fish for groundfish in the Pacific
Ocean, and concluded that, in general terms, the quantification of
those rights is 50 percent of the harvestable surplus of groundfish
that pass through the tribes' usual and accustomed ocean fishing areas
(described at 60 CFR 660.324).
A tribal allocation is subtracted from the species OY before
limited entry and open access allocations are derived. The tribal
fisheries for sablefish, black rockfish, and whiting are separate
fisheries, and are not governed by the limited entry or open access
regulations or allocations. The tribes regulate these fisheries so as
not to exceed their allocations.
The tribal allocation for black rockfish is the same in 2004 as in
2003. Also similar to 2003, the tribal sablefish allocation is 10
percent of the total catch OY north of Point Conception, CA (751 mt),
less 3 percent for estimated discard mortality, or 728.5 mt.
In 1999 through 2003, the tribal whiting allocation has been based
on a methodology originally proposed by the Makah Tribe in 1998. The
methodology is an abundance-based sliding scale that determines the
tribal allocation based on the level of the overall U.S. OY, up to a
maximum 17.5 percent tribal harvest ceiling at OY levels below 145,000
mt. The tribes have proposed using the same methodology in 2004, and
the allocation will be calculated based on that methodology once the
final whiting OY is determined. No other tribes have proposed to
harvest whiting in 2004.
The sliding scale methodology used to determine the treaty Indian
share of Pacific whiting is the subject of ongoing litigation. In
United States v. Washington, Subproceeding 96-2, the Court held that
the methodology is consistent with the Magnuson-Stevens Act, and is the
best available scientific method to determine the appropriate
allocation of whiting to the tribes. United States v. Washington, 143
F.Supp.2d 1218 (W.D. Wash. 2001). This ruling was reaffirmed in July
2002, Midwater Trawlers Cooperative v. Daley, C96-1808R (W.D. Wash.)
(Order Granting Defendants' Motion to Supplement Record, July 17,
2002), and again in April 2003, id., Order Granting Federal Defendants'
and Makah's Motions for Summary Judgment and Denying Plaintiffs'
Motions for Summary Judgment, April 15, 2003. The latter ruling has
been appealed to the Ninth Circuit, but no decision has been rendered
as yet. At this time NMFS remains under a Court Order in Subproceeding
96-2 to continue use of the sliding scale methodology unless the
Secretary finds just cause for its alteration or abandonment, the
parties agree to a permissible alternative, or further order issues
from the Court. Therefore, NMFS is obliged to continue to use the
methodology unless one of the events identified by the Court occurs.
Since NMFS finds no reason to change the methodology, it has been used
to determine the 2004 tribal allocation.
For some species on which the tribes have a modest harvest, no
specific allocation has been determined. Rather than try to reserve
specific allocations for the tribes, NMFS is establishing trip limits
recommended by the tribes and the Council to accommodate modest tribal
fisheries. For lingcod, all tribal fisheries are restricted to 450 lb
(204 kg) per day and 1,350 lb (612 kg) per week cumulative limits.
Tribal fisheries will be managed with a 25-mt lingcod harvest guideline
in 2004. For rockfish species, the 2004 tribal longline and trawl
fisheries will operate under trip and cumulative limits. Tribal
fisheries will operate under a 300-lb (136-kg) per trip limit each for
canary rockfish, thornyheads, and the minor rockfish species groups
(nearshore, shelf, and slope), and under a 100-lb (45-kg) trip limit
for yelloweye rockfish. A 300-lb (136 kg) canary rockfish trip limit is
expected to result in landings of 3.6 mt in 2004. A 300-lb (136-kg)
thornyheads trip limit is expected to result in landings of 4.8 mt in
2004. Other rockfish limits are expected to result in the following
landings levels: widow rockfish, 40 mt; yelloweye rockfish, 3.1 mt;
yellowtail rockfish, 400 mt; minor nearshore rockfish, 2 mt; minor
shelf rockfish excluding yelloweye, 4.5 mt; minor slope rockfish, 4 mt.
Trace amounts (<1 mt) of POP and darkblotched rockfish may also be
landed in tribal commercial fisheries.
The Assistant Administrator (AA) announces the following tribal
allocations for 2004, including those that are the same as in 2003.
Trip limits for certain species were recommended by the tribes and the
Council and are specified here with the tribal allocations.
A. Sablefish
The tribal allocation is 728.5 mt, 10 percent of the total catch
OY, less 3 percent estimated discard mortality.
B. Rockfish
(1) For the commercial harvest of black rockfish off Washington
State, a harvest guideline of: 20,000 lb (9,072 kg) north of Cape
Alava, WA (48[deg]09'30'' N. lat.) and 10,000 lb (4,536 kg) between
Destruction Island, WA (47[deg]40'00'' N. lat.) and Leadbetter Point,
WA (46[deg]38'10'' N. lat.).
(2) Thornyheads are subject to a 300-lb (136-kg) trip limit.
(3) Canary rockfish are subject to a 300-lb (136-kg) trip limit.
(4) Yelloweye rockfish are subject to a 100-lb (45-kg) trip limit.
(5) Yellowtail rockfish taken in the tribal mid-water trawl
fisheries are subject to a cumulative limit of 150,000 lb (13,608 kg)
per 2-month period for the entire fleet. Landings of widow rockfish
must not exceed 10 percent of the weight of yellowtail rockfish landed
in any two-month period. These limits may be adjusted by an individual
tribe inseason to minimize the incidental catch of canary rockfish and
widow rockfish.
(6) Other rockfish, including minor nearshore, minor shelf, and
minor slope rockfish groups are subject to a 300-lb (136-kg) trip limit
per species or species group, or to the non-tribal limited entry trip
limit for those species if those limits are less restrictive than 300
lb (136 kg) per trip.
(7) Rockfish taken during open competition tribal commercial
fisheries for Pacific halibut will not be subject to trip limits.
C. Lingcod
Lingcod are subject to a 450-lb (204-kg) daily trip limit and a
1,350-lb (612-kg) weekly limit.
D. Flatfish and Other Fish
Treaty fishing vessels using bottom trawl gear will be subject to
the limits applicable to the non-tribal limited entry trawl fishery for
Pacific cod, English sole, rex sole, arrowtooth flounder, and other
flatfish. Treaty
[[Page 1465]]
fishing vessels are restricted to a 30,000 lb (13,608 kg) per 2-month
limit for petrale sole for the entire year.
E. Pacific Whiting
Whiting allocations will be announced when the final OY is
announced.
Classification
These proposed specifications and management measures for 2004 are
issued under the authority of, and are in accordance with, the
Magnuson-Stevens Act, the FMP, and 50 CFR part 660 subpart G (the
regulations implementing the FMP).
The Council prepared a DEIS for this proposed action; a notice of
availability was published on October 24, 2003 (68 FR 60983). A copy of
the DEIS is available on the Internet at http://www.pcouncil.org.
This proposed rule has been determined to be not significant for
purposes of Executive Order 12866.
Pursuant to Executive Order 13175, this rule was developed after
meaningful consultation and collaboration with tribal officials from
the area covered by the FMP. Under the Magnuson-Stevens Act at 16
U.S.C. 1852(b)(5), one of the voting members of the Pacific Council
must be a representative of an Indian tribe with federally recognized
fishing rights from the area of the Council's jurisdiction. In
addition, regulations implementing the FMP establish a procedure by
which the tribes with treaty fishing rights in the area covered by the
FMP request new allocations or regulations specific to the tribes, in
writing, before the first of the two Council meetings at which the
Council considers groundfish specifications and management measures.
The regulations at 50 CFR 660.324(d) further states ``the Secretary
will develop tribal allocations and regulations under this paragraph in
consultation with the affected tribe(s) and, insofar as possible, with
tribal consensus.'' The tribal management measures in this proposed
rule have been developed following these procedures. The tribal
representative on the Council made a motion to adopt the tribal
management measures, which was passed by the Council, and those
management measures, which were developed and proposed by the tribes,
are included in this proposed rule.
The Council prepared an IRFA that describes the impact this
proposed rule, if adopted, would have on small entities. A description
of the action, why it is being considered, and the legal basis for this
action are contained in the preamble to this proposed rule. This
proposed rule does not duplicate, overlap, or conflict with other
Federal rules. A copy of this analysis is available from the Council
(see ADDRESSES). A summary of the analysis follows.
NMFS is proposing the 2004 annual specifications and management
measures to allow West Coast commercial and recreational fisheries
participants to fish the harvestable surplus of more abundant
groundfish stocks, while also ensuring that those fisheries do not
exceed the allowable catch levels intended to protect overfished and
depleted stocks. The form of the specifications, in ABCs and OYs,
follows the guidance of the Magnuson-Stevens Act, the National Standard
Guidelines, and the FMP for protecting and conserving fish stocks.
Annual management measures include trip and bag limits, size limits,
time/area closures, gear restrictions, and other measures intended to
allow year-round West Coast groundfish landings without compromising
overfished species rebuilding measures.
Approximately 2,000 vessels participate in the West Coast
groundfish fisheries. Of those, about 500 vessels are registered to
limited entry permits issued for either trawl, longline, or pot gear.
About 1,500 vessels land groundfish against open access limits while
either directly targeting groundfish or taking groundfish incidentally
in fisheries directed at non-groundfish species. All but 10-20 of those
vessels are considered small businesses by the Small Business
Administration. The IRFA analyzed the approximately 450 groundfish
buyers that regularly purchase groundfish. Of those, 38 buyers
purchased groundfish product in excess of $1,000,000 in 2002. In the
2001 recreational fisheries, there were 106 Washington charter vessels
engaged in salt water fishing outside of Puget Sound, 232 charter
vessels active on the Oregon coast and 415 charter vessels active on
the California coast.
The Council considered five alternative specifications and
management measures regimes for 2004: the no action alternative, which
would have implemented the 2003 management regime for 2004; the low OY
alternative, which set a series of conservative groundfish harvest
levels that were either intended to achieve high probabilities of
rebuilding within TMAX for overfished species or modest
levels of harvest for more abundant stocks; the high OY alternative,
which set harvest levels that were either intended to achieve lower
probabilities of rebuilding within TMAX for overfished
species or higher harvest levels for more abundant stocks, within
Council harvest parameters described earlier in this document; the
medium OY alternative, which set harvest levels intermediate to those
of the low and high alternatives, and; the Council OY alternative
(preferred alternative) which was the same as the medium OY
alternative, but with more precautionary OY levels for bocaccio and
darkblotched rockfish and more precautionary recreational fisheries
management than the medium OY alternative. Each of these alternatives
included both harvest levels (specifications) and management measures
needed to achieve those harvest levels, with the most restrictive
management measures corresponding to the lowest OYs.
Each of the alternatives analyzed by the Council was expected to
have different overall effects on the economy. Among other factors, the
DEIS for this action reviewed alternatives other than the no action
alternative for expected declines in revenue and income from 2003
levels. The low OY alternative was expected to reduce commercial ex-
vessel revenue by $11.5 million in 2004, reduce overall commercial
harvest income by $6.2 million, and reduce recreational fishery income
(mainly charter businesses) by $95 million. The high OY alternative was
expected to increase commercial ex-vessel revenue by $3.3 million in
2004, increase overall commercial harvest income by $6.9 million, and
increase recreational fishery income by $122 million. The medium OY
alternative was expected to increase commercial ex-vessel revenue by
$3.3 million in 2004, increase overall commercial harvest income by
$4.8 million, and increase recreational fishery income by $112 million.
The Council's OY alternative was expected to increase commercial ex-
vessel revenue by $2.8 million in 2004, increase overall commercial
harvest income by $4 million, and increase recreational fishery income
by $55 million. The Council's OY alternative was chosen as the
preferred alternative because it met the conservation requirements of
the Magnuson-Stevens Act, while reducing to the extent possible the
adverse economic impacts of these conservation measures on the fishing
industries and associated communities.
For the 2003 management cycle, NMFS had introduced depth-based
management, which had a greater effect on both commercial and
recreational fisheries income between 2002 and 2003 than retaining
depth-based management will have between 2003 and 2004. The modest
increases in income expected for the various fishing communities in
2004
[[Page 1466]]
are expected to result from a larger bocaccio OY based on a new
bocaccio stock assessment. With a larger bocaccio OY, fisheries that
target more abundant stocks that co-occur with bocaccio will have
greater access to those stocks in 2004.
List of Subjects in 50 CFR Part 660
Administrative practice and procedure, American Samoa, Fisheries,
Fishing, Guam, Hawaiian Natives, Indians, Northern Mariana Islands,
Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
Dated: December 18, 2003.
Rebecca Lent,
Deputy Assistant Administrator for Regulatory Programs, National Marine
Fisheries Service.
For the reasons set out in the preamble, 50 CFR part 660 is
proposed to be amended as follows:
PART 660--FISHERIES OFF WEST COAST STATES AND IN THE WESTERN
PACIFIC
1. The authority citation for part 660 continues to read as
follows:
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
2. In Sec. 660.302, the definition ``Exempted gear'' is revised
and the definition for ``North-South management area'' is added in
alphabetical order to read as follows:
Sec. 660.302 Definitions.
* * * * *
Exempted gear means all types of fishing gear except longline, trap
(or pot), and groundfish trawl gear. Exempted gear includes trawl gear
used to take pink shrimp, ridgeback prawns, California halibut south of
Pt. Arena, CA, and sea cucumber south of Pt. Arena, CA under the
authority of a State of California limited entry permit for the sea
cucumber fishery.
* * * * *
North-South management area means the management areas defined at
Sec. 660.304(a) or defined and bounded by one or more of the commonly
used geographic coordinates at Sec. 660.304(b) for the purposes of
implementing different management measures in separate sections of the
U.S. West Coast.
* * * * *
3. In Sec. 660.303, as revised at 68 FR 62381, published November
4, 2003, paragraphs (d)(1) and (d)(5)(i)(D) are revised to read as
follows:
Sec. 660.303 Reporting and recordkeeping.
* * * * *
(d) * * *
(1) Declaration reports for trawl vessels intending to fish in a
conservation area. The operator of any vessel registered to a limited
entry permit with a trawl endorsement; any vessel using trawl gear,
including exempted gear used to take pink shrimp, ridgeback prawns,
California halibut and sea cucumber; or any tribal vessel using trawl
gear must provide NMFS with a declaration report, as specified at
paragraph (d)(5) of this section, to identify the intent to fish within
the CCA, as defined at Sec. 660.304, or any non-trawl RCA, as defined
in the groundfish annual or biennial management measures that are
published in the Federal Register.
* * * * *
(5) * * *
(i) * * *
(D) Trawl gear including exempted gear used to take pink shrimp,
ridgeback prawns, California halibut south of Pt. Arena, CA, and sea
cucumber.
* * * * *
4. In Sec. 660.304, paragraph (b) is revised to read as follows:
Sec. 660.304 Management areas, including conservation areas, and
commonly used geographic coordinates.
* * * * *
(b) Commonly used geographic coordinates. (1) Washington/Oregon
border--46[deg]16' N. lat.
(2) Cape Falcon, OR--45[deg]46' N. lat.
(3) Cape Lookout, OR--45[deg]20'15'' N. lat.
(4) Cape Blanco, OR--42[deg]50' N. lat.
(5) Oregon/California border--42[deg]00' N. lat.
(6) Cape Mendocino, CA--40[deg]30' N. lat.
(7) North/South management line--40[deg]10' N. lat.
(8) Point Arena, CA--38[deg]57'30'' N. lat.
(9) Point San Pedro, CA--37[deg]35'40'' N. lat.
(10) Point Lopez, CA--36[deg]00' N. lat.
(11) Point Conception, CA--34[deg]27' N. lat.
* * * * *
5. In Sec. 660.306, paragraph (b) is revised; paragraphs (aa) and
(bb), added at 68 FR 62383, November 4, 2003, are revised; and
paragraph (cc) is added to read as follows:
Sec. 660.306 Prohibitions.
* * * * *
(b) Retain any prohibited species (defined in Sec. 660.302 and
restricted in Sec. 660.323(c)) caught by means of fishing gear
authorized under this subpart or unless authorized by part 600 of this
chapter. Prohibited species must be returned to the sea as soon as
practicable with a minimum of injury when caught and brought on board.
* * * * *
(aa) Fishing in conservation areas. Fish with any trawl gear,
including exempted gear used to take pink shrimp, ridgeback prawns,
California halibut south of Pt. Arena, CA, and sea cucumber; or with
trawl gear from a tribal vessel or with any gear from a vessel
registered to a groundfish limited entry permit in a conservation area
unless the vessel owner or operator has a valid declaration
confirmation code or receipt for fishing in conservation area as
specified at 660.303(d)(5).
(bb) Operate any vessel registered to a limited entry permit with a
trawl endorsement and trawl gear on board in a Trawl Rockfish
Conservation Area (as defined at 660.302), except for purposes of
continuous transiting, with all groundfish trawl gear stowed in
accordance with 660.322(b)(8), or except as authorized in the annual or
biennial groundfish management measures published in the Federal
Register.
(cc) Operate any vessel registered to a limited entry permit with a
longline or trap (pot) endorsement and longline and/or trap gear
onboard in a Nontrawl Rockfish Conservation Area (as defined at
660.302), except for purposes of continuous transiting, or except as
authorized in the annual or biennial groundfish management measures
published in the Federal Register.
* * * * *
6. In Sec. 660.323, the introductory text to paragraph (c) is
revised to read as follows:
Sec. 660.323 Catch restrictions.
* * * * *
(c) Prohibited species. Groundfish species or species groups under
the PCGFMP for which quotas have been achieved and/or the fishery
closed are prohibited species. In addition the following are prohibited
species: * * *
* * * * *
7. In Sec. 660.370, as proposed to be added at 68 FR 68002,
December 5, 2003, paragraphs (b) and (d) are revised to read as
follows:
Sec. 660.370 Overfished species rebuilding plans.
* * * * *
(b) Darkblotched rockfish. The target year for rebuilding the
darkblotched rockfish stock to BMSY is 2030. The harvest
control rule to be used to rebuild the darkblotched rockfish stock is
an annual harvest rate of F=0.032.
* * * * *
(d) Pacific ocean perch (POP). The target year for rebuilding the
POP stock to BMSY is 2027. The harvest control rule
[[Page 1467]]
to be used to rebuild the POP stock is an annual harvest rate of
F=0.0257.
[FR Doc. 03-31610 Filed 12-31-03; 10:14 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-22-P