[Federal Register: March 8, 2004 (Volume 69, Number 45)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Page 10616-10618]
From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:fr08mr04-23]
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DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
Coast Guard
33 CFR Part 165
[COTP PHILADELPHIA 03-007]
RIN 1625-AA00
Security Zone; Three Mile Island Generating Station, Susquehanna
River, Dauphin County, Pennsylvania
AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS.
ACTION: Temporary final rule.
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SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is continuing the effective period of the
temporary security zone on the waters adjacent to the Three Mile Island
Generating Station. This will protect the safety and security of the
plants from subversive activity, sabotage, or terrorist attacks
initiated from surrounding waters. This action will close water areas
around the plants.
DATES: Effective February 25, 2004, Sec. 165.T05-093, originally added
at 68 FR 33399, June 4, 2003, effective from 5 p.m. e.d.t. on May 13,
2003, to 5 p.m. e.s.t. on January 24, 2004; and reinstated and extended
at 69 FR 6156, February 10, 2004, effective January 16, 2004, through
11:59 p.m. (e.s.t.) on February 29, 2004, is reinstated and is
effective through July 31, 2004.
ADDRESSES: Documents as indicated in this preamble are available as
part of docket COTP PHILADELPHIA 03-007 for inspection or copying at
Coast Guard Marine Safety Office Philadelphia, One Washington Avenue,
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19147, between 8 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Lieutenant Junior Grade Kevin Sligh or
Ensign Jill Munsch, Coast Guard Marine Safety Office/Group
Philadelphia, at (215) 271-4889.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Regulatory Information
We did not publish a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) for this
regulation. Under 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B) and (d)(3), the Coast Guard finds
that good cause exists for not publishing a NPRM and for making this
regulation effective less than 30 days after publication in the Federal
Register. Based upon the warnings from national security and
intelligence personnel, this rule is urgently required to protect the
plant from subversive activity, sabotage or possible terrorist attacks
initiated from the waters surrounding the plants.
Delaying the effective date of the rule would be contrary to the
public interest, since immediate action is needed to protect the
persons at the facilities, the public and surrounding communities from
the release of nuclear radiation. This security zone should have
minimal impact on vessel transits because the security zone does not
block the channel.
It took longer to resolve issues related to our proposed rule to
created a permanent zone (68 FR 54177, September 16, 2003) than was
expected at the time the last temporary final rule was issued, and new
issues have since been discovered. This new temporary final rule is
necessary because it would be contrary to public interest not to
maintain a temporary safety and security zone until the final rule
becomes effective.
Background and Purpose
Due to the continued warnings from national security and
intelligence officials that future terrorist attacks are possible, such
as those launched against New York and Washington, DC, on September 11,
2001, heightened security measures are necessary for the area
surrounding the Three Mile Island Generating Station. This rule will
provide the Captain of the Port Philadelphia with enforcement options
to deal with potential threats to the security of the plants.
The Coast Guard intends to implement a permanent security zone
surrounding the plants. The Coast Guard will use the effective period
of this temporary final rule to complete its rulemaking started with
our September 16, 2003, publication of a notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM) in the Federal Register (68 FR 54177) to develop a permanent
regulation tailored to the present and foreseeable security environment
within the Captain of the Port, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania zone.
Currently, the need for this security zone still exists. The
extension of the security zone through the end of July 2004, will allow
the Coast Guard time to establish a Memorandum of Understanding with
civilian authorities and to publish a NPRM in the Federal Register
without an interruption in the protection provided by the security
zone.
Discussion of Rule
This temporary rule will extend the effective period of the
security zone from 11:59 p.m. (e.s.t.) on February 29, 2004, through
July 31, 2004. The size of the zone remains unchanged. No person or
vessel may enter or remain in the prescribed security zone at any time
without the permission of the Captain of the Port, Philadelphia,
Pennsylvania or designated representative. Federal, State, and local
agencies may assist the Coast Guard in the enforcement of this rule.
Regulatory Evaluation
This rule is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under section
3(f) of Executive Order 12866, Regulatory Planning and Review, and does
not require an assessment of potential costs and benefits under section
6(a)(3) of that Order. The Office of Management and Budget has not
reviewed it under that Order. It is not ``significant'' under the
regulatory policies and procedures of the Department of Homeland
Security (DHS).
The primary impact of this rule will be on vessels wishing to
transit the affected waterway. Although this rule restricts traffic
from freely transiting portions of the Susquehanna River, that
restriction affects only a limited area and will be well publicized to
allow mariners to make alternative plans.
[[Page 10617]]
Small Entities
Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601-612), we have
considered whether this rule would have a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small entities. The term ``small entities''
comprises small businesses, not-for-profit organizations that are
independently owned and operated and are not dominant in their fields,
and governmental jurisdictions with populations of less than 50,000.
The Coast Guard certifies under 5 U.S.C. 605(b) that this rule will
not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small
entities.
This rule may affect the following entities, some of which may be
small entities: owners or operators of fishing vessels and recreational
vessels wishing to transit the portions of the Susquehanna River.
The rule will not have a significant impact on a substantial number
of small entities for the following reasons: the restrictions affect
only a limited area and traffic will be allowed to transit through the
zone with permission of the Coast Guard or designated representative.
The opportunity to engage in recreational and charter fishing outside
the geographical limits of the security zone will not be disrupted.
Therefore, this regulation should have a negligible impact on
recreational and charter fishing activity.
Assistance for Small Entities
Under section 213(a) of the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104-121), we want to assist small
entities in understanding the rule so that they could better evaluate
its effects on them and participate in the rulemaking process.
Small businesses may send comments on the actions of Federal
employees who enforce, or otherwise determine compliance with, Federal
regulations to the Small Business and Agriculture Regulatory
Enforcement Ombudsman and the Regional Small Business Regulatory
Fairness Boards. The Ombudsman evaluates these actions annually and
rates each agency's responsiveness to small business. If you wish to
comment on actions by employees of the Coast Guard, call 1-888-REG-FAIR
(1-888-734-3247).
Collection of Information
This rule calls for no new collection of information under the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520).
Federalism
A rule has implications for federalism under Executive Order 13132,
Federalism, if it has a substantial direct effect on State or local
governments and would either preempt State law or impose a substantial
direct cost of compliance on them. We have analyzed this rule under
that Order and have determined that it does not have implications for
federalism.
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531-1538)
requires Federal agencies to assess the effects of their discretionary
regulatory actions. In particular, the Act addresses actions that may
result in the expenditure by a State, local, or tribal government, in
the aggregate, or by the private sector of $100,000,000 or more in any
one year. Though this rule will not result in such expenditure, we do
discuss the effects of this rule elsewhere in this preamble.
Taking of Private Property
This rule will not affect a taking of private property or otherwise
have taking implications under Executive Order 12630, Governmental
Actions and Interference with Constitutionally Protected Property
Rights.
Civil Justice Reform
This rule meets applicable standards in sections 3(a) and 3(b)(2)
of Executive Order 12988, Civil Justice Reform, to minimize litigation,
eliminate ambiguity, and reduce burden.
Protection of Children
We have analyzed this rule under Executive Order 13045, Protection
of Children from Environmental Health Risks and Security Risks. This
rule is not an economically significant rule and does not create an
environmental risk to health or risk to security that may
disproportionately affect children.
Indian Tribal Governments
This rule does not have tribal implications under Executive Order
13175, Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal Governments,
because it does not have a substantial direct effect on one or more
Indian tribes, on the relationship between the Federal Government and
Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities
between the Federal Government and Indian tribes.
Energy Effects
We have analyzed this rule under Executive Order 13211, Actions
Concerning Regulations That Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
Distribution, or Use. We have determined that it is not a ``significant
energy action'' under that order because it is not a ``significant
regulatory action'' under Executive Order 12866 and is not likely to
have a significant adverse effect on the supply, distribution, or use
of energy. It has not been designated by the Administrator of the
Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs as a significant energy
action. Therefore, it does not require a Statement of Energy Effects
under Executive Order 13211.
Environment
We have analyzed this rule under Commandant Instruction M16475.1D,
which guides the Coast Guard in complying with the National
Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA) (42 U.S.C. 4321-4370f), and
have concluded that there are no factors in this case that would limit
the use of a categorical exclusion under section 2.B.2 of the
Instruction. Therefore, this rule is categorically excluded, under
figure 2-1, paragraph (34)(f) and (g), of Commandant Instruction
M16475.lD, from further environmental documentation.
A final ``Environmental Analysis Checklist'' and a final
``Categorical Exclusion Determination'' will be available in the docket
where indicated under ADDRESSES.
List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 165
Harbors, Marine safety, Navigation (water), Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements, Security measures, Waterways.
0
For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Coast Guard amends 33
CFR part 165 as follows:
PART 165--REGULATED NAVIGATION AREAS AND LIMITED ACCESS AREAS
0
1. The authority citation for part 165 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 33 U.S.C. 1226, 1231; 46 U.S.C. Chapter 701; 50
U.S.C. 191, 195; 33 CFR 1.05-1(g), 6.04-1, 6.04-6, and 160.5; Pub.
L. 107-295, 116 Stat. 2064; Department of Homeland Security
Delegation No. 0170.1.
0
2. Temporary Sec. 165.T05-093 is reinstated and revised to read as
follows:
Sec. 165.T05-093 Security Zone; Three Mile Island Generating Station,
Susquehanna River, York County, Pennsylvania.
(a) Location. The following area is a security zone: the waters of
the Susquehanna River in the vicinity of the Three Mile Island
Generating Station bounded by a line drawn from a point located at
4009'14.74'' N, 07643'40.77'' W to
4009'14.74'' N, 07643'42.22'' W, thence
to 4009'16.67'' N, 07643'42.22''
[[Page 10618]]
W, thence to 4009'16.67'' N,
07643'40.77'' W. All coordinates reference Datum: NAD
1983.
(b) Regulations. (1) All persons are required to comply with the
general regulations governing security zones in Sec. 165.33 of this
part.
(2) No person or vessel may enter or navigate within this security
zone unless authorized to do so by the Coast Guard or designated
representative. Any person or vessel authorized to enter the security
zone must operate in strict conformance with any directions given by
the Coast Guard or designated representative and leave the security
zone immediately if the Coast Guard or designated representative so
orders.
(3) The Coast Guard or designated representative enforcing this
section can be contacted on VHF Marine Band Radio, channels 13 and 16.
The Captain of the Port can be contacted at (215) 271-4807.
(4) The Captain of the Port will notify the public of any changes
in the status of this security zone by Marine Safety Radio Broadcast on
VHF-FM marine band radio, channel 22 (157.1 MHZ).
(c) Definitions. For the purposes of this section, Captain of the
Port means the Commanding Officer of the Coast Guard Marine Safety
Office/Group Philadelphia or any Coast Guard commissioned, warrant, or
petty officer who has been authorized by the Captain of the Port to act
as a designated representative on his behalf.
(d) Effective period. This section is effective from 5 p.m.
(e.d.t.) on May 13, 2003, through July 31, 2004.
Dated: February 25, 2004.
Jonathan D. Sarubbi,
Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Captain of the Port Philadelphia.
[FR Doc. 04-5153 Filed 3-5-04; 8:45 am]
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