[Federal Register: April 23, 2004 (Volume 69, Number 79)]
[Notices]               
[Page 21999-22000]
From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:fr23ap04-33]                         

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DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

[Docket No. 04-035-1]

 
Availability of an Environmental Assessment for Field Testing 
Marek's Disease--Newcastle Disease Vaccine, Serotypes 2 and 3, Live 
Herpesvirus Vector

AGENCY: Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, USDA.

ACTION: Notice of availability and request for comments.

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SUMMARY: We are advising the public that the Animal and Plant Health 
Inspection Service has prepared an environmental assessment concerning 
authorization to ship for the purpose of field testing, and then to 
field test, an unlicensed Marek's Disease--Newcastle Disease Vaccine 
for use in chickens. The environmental assessment, which is based on a 
risk analysis prepared to assess the risks associated with the field 
testing of this vaccine, examines the potential effects that field 
testing this veterinary vaccine could have on the quality of the human 
environment. Based on the risk analysis, we have reached a preliminary 
determination that field testing this veterinary vaccine will not have 
a significant impact on the quality of the human environment, and that 
an environmental impact statement need not be prepared. We intend to 
authorize shipment of this vaccine for field testing following the 
close of the comment period for this notice unless new substantial 
issues bearing on the effects of this action are brought to our 
attention. We also intend to issue a U.S. Veterinary Biological Product 
license for this vaccine, provided the field test data support the 
conclusions of the environmental assessment and the issuance of a 
finding of no significant impact and the product meets all other 
requirements for licensing.

DATES: We will consider all comments that we receive on or before May 
24, 2004.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments by any of the following methods:
     Postal Mail/Commercial Delivery: Please send 
four copies of your comment (an original and three copies) to Docket 
No. 04-035-1, Regulatory Analysis and Development, PPD, APHIS, Station 
3C71, 4700 River Road Unit 118, Riverdale, MD 20737-1238. Please state 
that your comment refers to Docket No. 04-035-1.
     E-mail: Address your comment to 
regulations@aphis.usda.gov. Your comment must be contained in the body 

of your message; do not send attached files. Please include your name 
and address in your message and ``Docket No. 04-035-1'' on the subject 
line.
     Agency Web Site: Go to http://www.aphis.usda.gov/ppd/rad/cominst.html
 for a form you can use to 

submit an e-mail comment through the APHIS Web site.
    Reading Room: You may read the environmental assessment, the risk 
analysis (with confidential business information removed), and any 
comments that we receive in our reading room. The reading room is 
located in room 1141 of the USDA South Building, 14th Street and 
Independence Avenue, SW., Washington, DC. Normal reading room hours are 
8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday, except holidays. To be sure 
someone is there to help you, please call (202) 690-2817 before coming.
    Other Information: You may view APHIS documents published in the 
Federal Register and related information, including the names of groups 
and individuals who have commented on APHIS dockets, on the Internet at 
http://www.aphis.usda.gov/ppd/rad/webrepor.html.


FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dr. Albert P. Morgan, Chief Staff 
Officer, Operational Support Section, Center for Veterinary Biologics, 
Licensing and Policy Development, VS, APHIS, 4700 River Road Unit 148, 
Riverdale, MD 20737-1231; phone (301) 734-8245, fax (301) 734-4314.

[[Page 22000]]

    For information regarding the environmental assessment or the risk 
analysis, or to request a copy of the environmental assessment (as well 
as the risk analysis with confidential business information removed) 
contact Dr. Michel Y. Carr, USDA, APHIS, VS, CVB-LPD, 510 South 17th 
Street, Suite 104, Ames, IA 50010, or by calling (515) 232-5785. Please 
refer to the docket number, date, and complete title of this notice 
when requesting copies.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Under the Virus-Serum-Toxin Act (21 U.S.C. 
151 et seq.), a veterinary biological product must be shown to be pure, 
safe, potent, and efficacious before a veterinary biological product 
license may be issued. A field test is generally necessary to satisfy 
prelicensing requirements for veterinary biological products. Prior to 
conducting a field test on an unlicensed product, an applicant must 
obtain approval from the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service 
(APHIS), as well as obtain APHIS' authorization to ship the product for 
field testing.
    To determine whether to authorize shipment and grant approval for 
the field testing of the unlicensed product referenced in this notice, 
APHIS conducted a risk analysis to assess the potential effects of this 
product on the safety of animals, public health, and the environment. 
Based on the risk analysis, APHIS has prepared an environmental 
assessment (EA) concerning the field testing of the following 
unlicensed veterinary biological product:
    Requester: Biomune Company.
    Product: Marek's Disease--Newcastle Disease Vaccine, Serotypes 2, 
and 3, Live Herpesvirus Vector, Code 1A88.R1.
    Field Test Locations: Arkansas, California, Delaware, Georgia, 
Nebraska, Pennsylvania, and Texas.
    The above-mentioned product is composed of a genetically modified 
serotype 3 Marek's disease virus expressing a gene from a lentogenic 
strain of Newcastle disease virus. The vaccine is for use in chickens 
as an aid in the prevention of disease caused by Marek's disease virus 
and Newcastle disease virus.
    The EA has been prepared in accordance with: (1) The National 
Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA), as amended (42 U.S.C. 4321 et 
seq.), (2) regulations of the Council on Environmental Quality for 
implementing the procedural provision of NEPA (40 CFR parts 1500-1508), 
(3) USDA regulations implementing NEPA (7 CFR part 1b), and (4) APHIS' 
NEPA Implementing Procedures (7 CFR part 372).
    Unless substantial issues with adverse environmental impacts are 
raised in response to this notice, APHIS intends to issue a finding of 
no significant impact (FONSI) based on the EA and authorize shipment of 
the above product for the initiation of field tests following the close 
of the comment period for this notice.
    Because the issues raised by field testing and by issuance of a 
license are identical, APHIS has concluded that the EA that is 
generated for field testing would also be applicable to the proposed 
licensing action. Provided that the field test data support the 
conclusions of the original EA and the issuance of a FONSI, APHIS does 
not intend to issue a separate EA and FONSI to support the issuance of 
the product license, and would determine that an environmental impact 
statement need not be prepared. APHIS intends to issue a veterinary 
biological product license for this vaccine following completion of the 
field test provided no adverse impacts on the human environment are 
identified and provided the product meets all other requirements for 
licensing.

    Authority: 21 U.S.C. 151-159; 7 CFR 2.22, 2.80, and 371.4.

    Done in Washington, DC, this 20th day of April, 2004.
Kevin Shea,
Acting Administrator, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service.
[FR Doc. 04-9264 Filed 4-22-04; 8:45 am]

BILLING CODE 3410-34-P