[Federal Register: June 10, 2005 (Volume 70, Number 111)]
[Notices]               
[Page 33885-33886]
From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:fr10jn05-34]                         

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DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE

Department of the Army; Corps of Engineers

 
Intent To Prepare a Draft Environmental Impact Statement for the 
Proposed River Islands Project, in San Joaquin County, CA

AGENCY: Department of the Army, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, DoD.

ACTION: Notice of intent.

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SUMMARY: The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Sacramento District (Corps), 
will prepare a Draft Environmental Impact Statement (DEIS) for Corps 
authorization actions for the proposed River Islands project. The 
overall project purpose is to construct a large-scale, mixed-use 
project consisting of residential development, a commercial complex, 
and which may include open space and recreational amenities, located in 
San Joaquin County or the south delta area. The DEIS will address 
impacts such as major changes in the operation and maintenance of a 
Federal flood control project, navigation, hydrology, water quality, 
wetlands, endangered species, agricultural resources, transportation, 
cultural resources, and air quality.

DATES: The projected date for public release of the DEIS is November, 
2006. Two public scoping meetings will be held on June 29, 2005, to 
receive comments on the proposed contents of the DEIS. One meeting will 
be held during business hours at 1:30 p.m. and the second will be held 
in the evening at 7 p.m. to accommodate the schedules of participants.

ADDRESSES: The scoping meetings will be held at the Lathrop Community 
Room, 15453 7th Street, Lathrop, CA 95330. Written comments may be 
mailed to Ms. Patti Johnson at, 1325 J Street, Room 1480, Sacramento, 
CA 95814-2922. All comments must be received on or before July 29, 
2005.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Questions about the proposed action 
and the DEIS can be answered by Ms. Patti Johnson, telephone (916) 557-
6611, or e-mail at patti.P.Johnson@usace.army.mil. Please refer to 
Identification Number 199500412.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: River Islands, LLC, (applicant) has applied 
for Corps authorization under section 404 of the Clean Water Act. The 
applicant is also requesting the State of California Reclamation Board 
to seek permission from the Corps Chief of Engineers under 33 U.S.C. 
408 to permanently alter federal flood control project levees. The 
project as proposed would also require Corps authorization under 
Section 10 of the Rivers and Harbors Act. The project may also require 
other Federal, State or local authorizations, including bridge 
permit(s) from the U.S. Coast Guard under Section 9 of the Rivers and 
Harbors Act.
    The proposed project site currently includes agricultural land, 
forested riparian habitat, and rip-rapped flood control levees. It is 
in the area known as West Lathrop, which was annexed to the City of 
Lathrop in 1997. Stewart Tract is an island in the Sacramento-San 
Joaquin River Delta bounded by the San Joaquin River on the north and 
east, Old River on the west, and Paradise Cut on the south. Union 
Pacific Railroad (UPRR) tracks are located along the eastern boundary 
of the largest portion of the project site. Paradise Cut is used for 
irrigation and as a flood control bypass channel carrying flood waters 
from the San Joaquin River to Old River. The area adjacent to the 
project site is largely agricultural. However, the

[[Page 33886]]

Mossdale portion of West Lathrop immediately north of the project is 
currently undergoing urban development. Developed portions of the City 
of Lathrop are east of Interstate Highway 5 and the proposed project 
site.
    The proposed project area covers approximately 4,905 acres of 
Stewart Tract, which flooded in 1997, and surrounding waterways. The 
project would include work in the San Joaquin River, Old River, 
Paradise Cut, an unnamed drainage channel, pond and adjacent wetlands 
on Stewart Tract, for the purpose of rebuilding and strengthening 
existing levees, constructing a series of setback levees, and 
constructing residential and commercial development, including 
recreation facilities, back bays and an interior lake. Excavation and 
expansion of Paradise Cut would be undertaken to increase its storage 
and flow capacity. Levees along Old River and the San Joaquin River 
would be reconfigured and strengthened by the addition of soil on the 
landward side of the levees to create high-ground corridors along the 
river edges. A new cross-levee would be build immediately west of, and 
paralleling, the existing UPRR right-of-way. The applicant asserts 
levee work along the San Joaquin River and Old River afford the 
opportunity for back bays which would create limited flood control 
storage, habitat for various Delta fisheries and sites for recreational 
facilities, including marinas.
    Under the applicant's proposed alternative, approximately 11,000 
homes, five million square feet of commercial and retail space and a 
variety of other community facilities and associated infrastructure 
would be constructed. The mixed-use development would cover 
approximately 4,115 acres and include a town center district, an 
employment center, public service facilities, retail and commercial 
uses, residential neighborhoods, lakes and water features, schools, 
parks and trails, golf courses, open space and habitat areas. Two 
bridge crossings over the San Joaquin River and two bridge crossings 
over Paradise Cut would be constructed to provide access to and from 
the developed areas. Water-oriented recreational facilities would 
include boat docks, ramps and piers. Docks sufficient to provide 921 
total berths would be constructed. The applicant also proposes to 
create approximately 280 acres of open water habitat and 35 acres of 
wetlands in the central lake.
    A Subsequent Environmental Impact Report (EIR) for the River 
Islands at Lathrop Project was certified by the City of Lathrop in 
January, 2003. A General Plan Amendment, West Lathrop Specific Plan 
amendment, rezoning and an Urban Design Concept have also been approved 
by the City.
    A delineation which identifies approximately 379 acres of waters of 
the United States, including 41.18 acres of emergent wetlands, 55.23 
acres of scrub/shrub wetlands, 60.92 acres of forested wetlands, 2.77 
acres of pond, and 218.51 acres of riverine/channel aquatic habitat, 
within the approximately 5,546-acre area surveyed for the project site, 
was verified by the Corps on January 30, 2004. The applicant asserts 
that approximately 32-acres of waters, including wetlands, would be 
lost to project construction under their preferred alternative. The 
proposed project would also directly and indirectly impact other 
waters, including wetlands, in and around the project.
    The applicant's proposed conceptual mitigation for the project's 
impacts to waters consists of creation of approximately 140 acres of 
new waters in Paradise Cut and approximately 85 acres of new waters in 
the proposed back bays. These would include approximately 46 acres of 
emergent wetland and shallow water habitat (less than 10-feet deep) for 
various fish species and restoration of approximately 10 acres of 
wetlands at the Paradise Weir bench.
    The proposed project may affect federally-listed endangered or 
threatened species or their critical habitat including delta smelt, 
steelhead, spring-run chinook salmon, winter-run chinook salmon, giant 
garter snake, riparian brush rabbit, and valley elderberry longhorn 
beetle. Other special status species may occur in the project area. The 
proposed project may adversely affect Essential Fish Habitat (EFH) as 
defined in the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management 
Act. Once a biological assessment has been completed, the Corps will 
initiate formal consultation with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service 
and NOAA Fisheries, under Section 7 of the Endangered Species Act, for 
federally-listed threatened or endangered species and for EFH that 
would be affected by the project. The Corps will also consult with the 
State Historic Preservation Officer under Section 106 of the National 
Historic Preservation Act for properties listed or potentially eligible 
for listing on the National Register of Historic Places, as 
appropriate.
    A number of on-site and off-site project alternatives, including 
the no-action alternative, will be evaluated in the DEIS in accordance 
with NEPA and the Section 404(b)(1) guidelines.
    Potentially significant issues to be analyzed in depth in the DEIS 
include, but are not limited to, wetlands and terrestrial biology, 
cultural resources, water quality, hydrology and flood protection, 
floodplain management, navigation, agricultural resources, 
transportation and traffic and air quality.
    The above determinations are based on information provided by the 
applicant and upon the Corps' preliminary review. The Corps is 
soliciting verbal and written comments from the public, Federal, State 
and local agencies and officials, Indian tribes, and other interested 
parties in order to consider and evaluate the impacts of this proposed 
activity. The Corps' public involvement program includes several 
opportunities to provide oral and written comments. Affected Federal, 
State, local agencies, Indian tribes, and other interested private 
organizations and the general public are invited to participate.

    Dated: May 31, 2005.
Ronald N. Light,
Colonel, Corps of Engineers, District Engineer.
[FR Doc. 05-11499 Filed 6-9-05; 8:45 am]