[Federal Register: August 16, 2007 (Volume 72, Number 158)]
[Proposed Rules]               
[Page 45978-45980]
From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:fr16au07-29]                         

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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2007-28944; Directorate Identifier 2006-NM-239-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64

 
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Model A300 Series Airplanes and 
Airbus Model A300-600 Series Airplanes

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of 
Transportation (DOT).

ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).

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SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for the 
products listed above. This proposed AD results from mandatory 
continuing airworthiness information (MCAI) issued by an aviation 
authority of another country to identify and correct an unsafe 
condition on an aviation product. The MCAI describes the unsafe 
condition as:

    [T]he detection of cracks on multiple aircraft in lower skin 
panel No. 2 forward of access panel 575FB/675FB held on the rear 
dummy spar, inboard of rib 9, fuselage side, aft of the rear spar.
    This area of structure has been subjected to several repairs and 
modifications in previous years.
    The AIRBUS Service Bulletins (SB) A300-57-0177 at Revision 3 and 
A300-57-6029 at Revision 4 define the various configurations for the 
mandatory inspections to be conducted in order to control or correct 
the development of cracks which could affect the structural 
integrity of the aircraft.

    The proposed AD would require actions that are intended to address 
the unsafe condition described in the MCAI.

DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by September 17, 
2007.

ADDRESSES: You may send comments by any of the following methods:
     DOT Docket Web Site: Go to http://dms.dot.gov and follow 

the instructions for sending your comments electronically.
     Fax: (202) 493-2251.
     Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket 
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590.
     Hand Delivery: Room W12-140 on the ground floor of the 
West Building, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC, between 9 
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://www.regulations.gov. 

Follow the instructions for submitting comments.

Examining the AD Docket

    You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at http://dms.dot.gov
; or in person at the Docket Operations office between 9 

a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD 
docket contains this proposed AD, the regulatory evaluation, any 
comments received, and other information. The street address for the 
Docket Operations office (telephone (800) 647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES 
section. Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly after 
receipt.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Tom Stafford, Aerospace Engineer, 
International Branch, ANM-116, FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 
1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98057-3356; telephone (425) 
227-1622; fax (425) 227-1149.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Streamlined Issuance of AD

    The FAA is implementing a new process for streamlining the issuance 
of ADs related to MCAI. This streamlined process will allow us to adopt 
MCAI safety requirements in a more efficient manner and will reduce 
safety risks to the public. This process continues to follow all FAA AD 
issuance processes to meet legal, economic, Administrative Procedure 
Act, and Federal Register requirements. We also continue to meet our 
technical decision-making responsibilities to identify and correct 
unsafe conditions on U.S.-certificated products.
    This proposed AD references the MCAI and related service 
information that we considered in forming the engineering basis to 
correct the unsafe condition. The proposed AD contains text copied from 
the MCAI and for this reason might not follow our plain language 
principles.

Comments Invited

    We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or 
arguments about this proposed AD. Send your comments to an address 
listed under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2007-
28944; Directorate Identifier 2006-NM-239-AD'' at the beginning of your 
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory, 
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this proposed AD. We 
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend 
this proposed AD because of those comments.

[[Page 45979]]

    We will post all comments we receive, without change, to http://dms.dot.gov
, including any personal information you provide. We will 

also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we 
receive about this proposed AD.

Discussion

    The European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the Technical 
Agent for the Member States of the European Community, has issued EASA 
Airworthiness Directive 2006-0282, dated September 12, 2006 (referred 
to after this as ``the MCAI''), to correct an unsafe condition for the 
specified products. The MCAI states:

    This Airworthiness Directive (AD) is published subsequent to the 
detection of cracks on multiple aircraft in lower skin panel No. 2 
forward of access panel 575FB/675FB held on the rear dummy spar, 
inboard of rib 9, fuselage side, aft of the rear spar.
    This area of structure has been subjected to several repairs and 
modifications in previous years.
    The AIRBUS Service Bulletins (SB) A300-57-0177 at Revision 3 and 
A300-57-6029 at Revision 4 define the various configurations for the 
mandatory inspections to be conducted in order to control or correct 
the development of cracks which could affect the structural 
integrity of the aircraft.

    The MCAI requires various repetitive inspections (detailed visual, 
high frequency eddy current, x-ray) of the wing lower skin panel and 
associated internal support structure for cracking and, if necessary, 
corrective measures (modifying the lower panel inboard of rib 9 aft of 
the rear spar and repairing cracks). You may obtain further information 
by examining the MCAI in the AD docket.

Relevant Service Information

    Airbus has issued Service Bulletins A300-57-0177, Revision 05, 
dated March 23, 2007; and A300-57-6029, Revision 06, dated March 23, 
2007. The compliance times for the initial inspections range 
approximately from 200 flight cycles or 320 flight hours, whichever 
occurs first, to 46,700 flight cycles or 63,900 flight hours, whichever 
occurs first, depending on the model and configuration. The compliance 
times for the repetitive inspections range from 50 flight cycles or 50 
flight hours, whichever occurs first, to 3,600 flight cycles or 8,170 
flight hours, whichever occurs first, depending on the model and 
configuration. The actions described in this service information are 
intended to correct the unsafe condition identified in the MCAI.

FAA's Determination and Requirements of This Proposed AD

    This product has been approved by the aviation authority of another 
country, and is approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant 
to our bilateral agreement with the State of Design Authority, they 
have notified us of the unsafe condition described in the MCAI and 
service information referenced above. We are proposing this AD because 
we evaluated all pertinent information and determined an unsafe 
condition exists and is likely to exist or develop on other products of 
the same type design.

Differences Between This AD and the MCAI or Service Information

    We have reviewed the MCAI and related service information and, in 
general, agree with their substance. But we might have found it 
necessary to use different words from those in the MCAI to ensure the 
AD is clear for U.S. operators and is enforceable. In making these 
changes, we do not intend to differ substantively from the information 
provided in the MCAI and related service information.
    We might also have proposed different actions in this AD from those 
in the MCAI in order to follow FAA policies. Any such differences are 
highlighted in a NOTE within the proposed AD.

Costs of Compliance

    Based on the service information, we estimate that this proposed AD 
would affect about 162 products of U.S. registry. We also estimate that 
it would take about 2 work-hours per product to comply with the basic 
requirements of this proposed AD. The average labor rate is $80 per 
work-hour. Based on these figures, we estimate the cost of the proposed 
AD on U.S. operators to be $25,920, or $160 per product.

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation 
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's 
authority.
    We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General 
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with 
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing 
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator 
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within 
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition 
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this 
rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism 
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not 
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship 
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution 
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed 
regulation:
    1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order 
12866;
    2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies 
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
    3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
    We prepared a regulatory evaluation of the estimated costs to 
comply with this proposed AD and placed it in the AD docket.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Safety.

The Proposed Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

    1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13  [Amended]

    2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by adding the following new AD:

AIRBUS: Docket No. FAA-2007-28944; Directorate Identifier 2006-NM-
239-AD.

Comments Due Date

    (a) We must receive comments by September 17, 2007.

Affected ADs

    (b) None.

Applicability

    (c) This AD applies to Airbus Model A300 series airplanes and 
Model A300-600 series airplanes; certificated in any category; all 
certified models, all serial numbers.

Subject

    (d) Wings.

[[Page 45980]]

Reason

    (e) The mandatory continuing airworthiness information (MCAI) 
states:

    This Airworthiness Directive (AD) is published subsequent to the 
detection of cracks on multiple aircraft in lower skin panel No. 2 
forward of access panel 575FB/675FB held on the rear dummy spar, 
inboard of rib 9, fuselage side, aft of the rear spar.
    This area of structure has been subjected to several repairs and 
modifications in previous years.
    The AIRBUS Service Bulletins (SB) A300-57-0177 at Revision 3 and 
A300-57-6029 at Revision 4 define the various configurations for the 
mandatory inspections to be conducted in order to control or correct 
the development of cracks which could affect the structural 
integrity of the aircraft.
    The MCAI requires doing repetitive inspections (detailed visual, 
high frequency eddy current, x-ray) of the wing lower skin panel and 
associated internal support structure for cracking and, if 
necessary, doing corrective measures (modifying the lower panel 
inboard of rib 9 aft of the rear spar and repairing cracks).

Actions and Compliance

    (f) Unless already done, do the following actions.
    (1) Except as provided by paragraphs (f)(1)(i), (f)(1)(ii), 
(f)(1)(iii), and (f)(1)(iv) of this AD: At the threshold specified 
in paragraph 1.E.(2) of Airbus Service Bulletin A300-57-0177, 
Revision 05, dated March 23, 2007; or A300-57-6029, Revision 06, 
dated March 23, 2007; as applicable; perform the inspection of the 
wing lower skin panel and associated internal support structure aft 
of the rear spar and inboard of rib 9 and apply applicable 
corrective measures in accordance with Airbus Service Bulletin A300-
57-0177, Revision 05, dated March 23, 2007; or A300-57-6029, 
Revision 06, dated March 23, 2007; as applicable. All applicable 
corrective measures must be done at the applicable times specified 
in paragraph 1.E.(2) and the Accomplishment Instructions of the 
applicable service bulletin.
    (i) Where the tables in paragraph 1.(E).(2), ``Accomplishment 
Timescale,'' of the service bulletins specify a grace period for 
doing the actions, this AD requires that the action be done within 
the specified grace period relative to the effective date of this 
AD.
    (ii) Where the tables in paragraph 1.E.(2)(e), ``config 04,'' of 
Airbus Service Bulletin A300-57-0177, Revision 05, specify an 
inspection interval but not an initial threshold, this AD requires 
that the actions be done within the specified interval after 
inspecting in accordance with Table 1A or 1B, as applicable, for 
configuration 01 of the service bulletin and thereafter at the 
inspection interval specified in the tables in paragraph 1.E.(2)(e), 
``config 04,'' of Airbus Service Bulletin A300-57-0177, Revision 05.
    (iii) Where the tables in paragraph 1.E.(2)(f), ``config 05,'' 
of A300-57-6029, Revision 06, specify an inspection interval but not 
an initial threshold, this AD requires that the actions be done 
within the specified interval after inspecting in accordance with 
Table 1A or 1B, as applicable, for configuration 01 of the service 
bulletin and thereafter at the inspection interval specified in the 
tables in paragraph 1.E.(2)(f), ``config 05,'' of A300-57-6029, 
Revision 06.
    (iv) All crack lengths specified in Airbus Service Bulletin 
A300-57-0177, Revision 05, and A300-57-6029, Revision 06, are 
considered ``not to exceed'' lengths.
    (2) Repeat the inspection at the intervals in, and according to 
the instructions defined in, Airbus Service Bulletin A300-57-0177, 
Revision 05, dated March 23, 2007; or A300-57-6029, Revision 06, 
dated March 23, 2007; as applicable.
    (3) Report to Airbus the first inspection results, whatever they 
may be, at the applicable time specified in paragraph (e)(3)(i) or 
(e)(3)(ii) of this AD.
    (i) If the inspection was done after the effective date of this 
AD, submit the report within 30 days after the inspection.
    (ii) If the inspection was accomplished prior to the effective 
date of this AD, submit the report within 30 days after the 
effective date of this AD.
    (4) Actions accomplished before the effective date of this AD in 
accordance with Airbus Service Bulletin A300-57-0177, Revision 03, 
dated May 29, 2006; Airbus Service Bulletin A300-57-0177, Revision 
04, dated January 5, 2007; Airbus Service Bulletin A300-57-6029, 
Revision 04, dated May 29, 2006; or A300-57-6029, Revision 05, dated 
October 23, 2006; are considered acceptable for compliance with the 
corresponding action specified in this AD.

FAA AD Differences

    Note: This AD differs from the MCAI and/or service information 
as follows: No differences.

Other FAA AD Provisions

    (g) The following provisions also apply to this AD:
    (1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager, 
International Branch, ANM-116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA, 
has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using 
the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. Send information to ATTN: Tom 
Stafford, Aerospace Engineer, International Branch, ANM-116, FAA, 
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, 
Washington 98057-3356; telephone (425) 227-1622; fax (425) 227-1149. 
Before using any approved AMOC on any airplane to which the AMOC 
applies, notify your appropriate principal inspector (PI) in the FAA 
Flight Standards District Office (FSDO), or lacking a PI, your local 
FSDO.
    (2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement in this AD to obtain 
corrective actions from a manufacturer or other source, use these 
actions if they are FAA-approved. Corrective actions are considered 
FAA-approved if they are approved by the State of Design Authority 
(or their delegated agent). You are required to assure the product 
is airworthy before it is returned to service.
    (3) Reporting Requirements: For any reporting requirement in 
this AD, under the provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act, the 
Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has approved the information 
collection requirements and has assigned OMB Control Number 2120-
0056.

Related Information

    (h) Refer to MCAI European Aviation Safety Agency Airworthiness 
Directive 2006-0282, dated September 12, 2006; and the service 
information in Table 1 of this AD; for related information.

                      Table 1.--Service Information
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                                     Revision
      Airbus Service Bulletin         level               Date
------------------------------------------------------------------------
A300-57-0177......................         05  March 23, 2007.
A300-57-0222......................         01  March 13, 2006.
A300-57-6029......................         06  March 23, 2007.
A300-57-6064......................         04  March 9, 2006.
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    Issued in Renton, Washington, on July 31, 2007.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
Service.
[FR Doc. E7-16097 Filed 8-15-07; 8:45 am]

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