[Federal Register Volume 75, Number 163 (Tuesday, August 24, 2010)]
[Notices]
[Pages 52014-52015]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2010-20938]
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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
National Park Service
Notice of Inventory Completion: U.S. Department of Agriculture,
Forest Service, Cherokee National Forest, Cleveland, TN
AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.
ACTION: Notice.
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Notice is here given in accordance with the Native American Graves
Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), 25 U.S.C. 3003, of the
completion of an inventory of human remains and associated funerary
objects in the control of the U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest
Service, Cherokee National Forest, Cleveland, TN. The human remains and
associated funerary objects were removed from Washington County, TN.
This notice is published as part of the National Park Service's
administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA, 25 U.S.C. 3003(d)(3). The
determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of the
museum, institution, or Federal agency that has control of the Native
American human remains and associated funerary objects. The National
Park Service is not responsible for the determinations in this notice.
A detailed assessment of the human remains was made by Georgia
State University professional staff. Analysis of associated funerary
objects was made by University of Tennessee and University of Georgia
professional staff.
In 1978, human remains representing a minimum of 36 individuals
were removed from the Jackson Farm site (40Wg17), Washington County,
TN, by the late Dr. Roy Dickens of the University of Georgia (later
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill). In approximately 1980, Dr.
Dickens transferred the human remains to the late Dr. R.L. Blakely of
Georgia State University. The associated funerary objects, including
shell beads and shell gorgets, stone and bone tools, ornaments, trade
beads and metal trade objects were also excavated from these burials
and were documented in reports generated in the 1980s by University of
Tennessee and University of Georgia professional staff. However, no
official
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count of the associated funerary objects was done for reporting
purposes. No known individuals were identified. An unknown number of
associated funerary objects were present.
Analysis in the 1980s of the human remains and the associated
funerary objects, and other artifacts excavated from 40Wg17, indicate
these human remains are affiliated with the prehistoric/protohistoric
Pisgah (A.D. 1250-1500) and the protohistoric/early historic Qualla
(A.D. 1500-1800) archeological phases. The Pisgah and Qualla
archeological phases are associated with the Cherokee Tribes. The
Cherokee are represented by the Cherokee Nation, Oklahoma; Eastern Band
of Cherokee Indians of North Carolina; and the United Keetoowah Band of
Cherokee Indians in Oklahoma.
Officials of the Forest Service have determined that, pursuant to
25 U.S.C. 3001(9), the human remains described above represent the
physical remains of 36 individuals of Native American ancestry.
Officials of the Forest Service also have determined that, pursuant to
25 U.S.C. 3001(3)(A), the objects described above are reasonably
believed to have been placed with or near individual human remains at
the time of death or later as part of the death rite or ceremony.
Lastly, officials of the Forest Service have determined that, pursuant
to 25 U.S.C. 3001(2), there is a relationship of shared group identity
that can be reasonably traced between the Native American human remains
and associated funerary objects and the Cherokee Nation of Oklahoma,
Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians of North Carolina, and the United
Keetoowah Band of Cherokee Indians in Oklahoma.
In the early 1990s, these human remains and associated funerary
objects were repatriated to the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians of
North Carolina. Questions or concerns related to the repatriation of
the human remains and/or associated funerary objects described in this
notice or representatives of any other Indian tribe that believes
itself to be culturally affiliated with the human remains and
associated funerary objects should contact H. Thomas Speaks, Forest
Supervisor, Cherokee National Forest Service, USDA Forest Service, 2800
N. Ocoee St., Cleveland, TN 37312, telephone (423) 476-9700, before
September 23, 2010.
The Forest Service is responsible for notifying the Cherokee
Nation, Oklahoma; Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians of North Carolina;
and the United Keetoowah Band of Cherokee Indians in Oklahoma that this
notice has been published.
Dated: August 18, 2010.
David Tarler,
Acting Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2010-20938 Filed 8-23-10; 8:45 am]
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