[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 133 (Tuesday, July 12, 2011)]
[Notices]
[Pages 40918-40920]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-17410]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
[60Day-11-11EP]
Proposed Data Collections Submitted for Public Comment and
Recommendations
In compliance with the requirement of Section 3506(c)(2)(A) of the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 for opportunity for public comment on
proposed data collection projects, the Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention (CDC) will publish periodic summaries of proposed projects.
To request more information on the proposed projects or to obtain a
copy of the data collection plans and instruments, call 404-639-5960
and send comments to Daniel Holcomb, CDC Reports Clearance Officer,
1600 Clifton Road, MS-D74, Atlanta, GA 30333 or send an e-mail to
[email protected].
Comments are invited on: (a) Whether the proposed collection of
information is necessary for the proper performance of the functions of
the agency, including whether the information shall have
[[Page 40919]]
practical utility; (b) the accuracy of the agency's estimate of the
burden of the proposed collection of information; (c) ways to enhance
the quality, utility, and clarity of the information to be collected;
and (d) ways to minimize the burden of the collection of information on
respondents, including through the use of automated collection
techniques or other forms of information technology. Written comments
should be received within 60 days of this notice.
Proposed Project
Validation of an Occupational Safety and Health Questionnaire--
New--National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH),
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
Background and Brief Description
The mission of the National Institute for Occupational Safety and
Health (NIOSH) is to promote safety and health at work for all people
through research and prevention. Under Public Law 91-596, Section 20
and 22 (section 20-22, Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970),
NIOSH has the responsibility to conduct research to advance the health
and safety of workers. In this capacity, NIOSH will administer a
questionnaire designed to assess differences in approaches to and
perspectives of workplace safety between American-born and Latino
immigrant workers.
The rapid growth of the Latino immigrant population in the United
States has increased the demand for Spanish-language occupational
safety and health training materials. Typically, this need has been met
by translating existing, English-language training materials into
Spanish rather than developing new materials specifically designed for
Latino immigrants. Critics suggest that such efforts frequently fall
short of the mark because of poor translations and a failure to address
the cultural, legal, educational and socio-economic realities that
differentiate Latino immigrant workers from the American-born workers
for whom the training materials were originally developed. The failure
of current occupational safety and health training approaches with
Latino immigrants is highlighted by data from Bureau of Labor
Statistics indicating that significant occupational health disparities
exist between Latino immigrant workers and American-born workers.
A major obstacle to designing and assessing the impact of
occupational safety and health training interventions with Latino
immigrants is the lack of a rigorously validated questionnaire
addressing the issues believed to be contributing to the occupational
health disparities experienced by this group. In order to better
understand some of the factors that may be contributing to the
persistent occupational health disparities between Latino immigrant and
American-born workers, NIOSH is developing a questionnaire that focuses
on important occupational safety and health issues such as risk
perception, risk acceptance, and workplace coping strategies. The
content of this questionnaire was guided, in part, by data collected
from focus groups conducted with both Latino immigrants and American-
born workers. Additionally, a review of the existing literature and
feedback from experts in the field of occupational health disparities
contributed to questionnaire content.
For validation purposes, this questionnaire will be administered to
a sample of approximately 600 workers employed in a broad range of
industries. In order to account for differences in level of
acculturation, 200 of the workers will be Latino immigrants who have
been in the United States less than 2 years and 200 of the workers will
be Latino immigrants who have been in the United States more than 5
years. An additional 200 American-born workers will be given the
questionnaire so that their responses may be contrasted with those of
the Latino immigrants. Half of the workers will be male and the other
half female. In order to account for potential regional differences,
300 of the workers will be from New Mexico, a state that has
historically always had a large Latino population and 300 workers will
be from Ohio, a state that has only recently experienced a large
increase in its Latino population. The sample sizes are not based upon
power analyses comparing expected group differences. Rather, the sample
sizes are based upon recommendations related to validation of
questionnaires, both on the basis of individual items and the analysis
of the underlying structure elements.
Participants for this data collection will be recruited with the
assistance of contractors who have successfully performed similar tasks
for NIOSH in the past. The Latino immigrants will be assessed first so
that an American-born workers sample can be recruited that can be
matched in terms of occupation and industry. Depending upon literacy
level and/or individual preferences, the questionnaire will be
administered verbally or in ``paper and pencil'' format to participants
in either English or Spanish. Based upon previous experiences working
with these populations, it is estimated that each questionnaire will
take approximately 75 minutes complete
The purpose of this information collection is to validate a
questionnaire assessing factors that are thought to contribute to the
persistent occupational health disparities experienced by Latino
immigrant workers. Once validated, this questionnaire can be used in
other efforts to assess the impact of occupational safety and health
interventions aimed at the Latino immigrant community. Without the
benefit of this data, NIOSH will be unable to assess variables related
to the occupational health disparities experienced by Latino immigrants
or to assess the impact of occupational safety and health training
interventions targeted at this group.
Once this study is complete, results will be made available via
various means including print publications and the agency internet
site. NIOSH expects to complete data collection no later than March
2012. There is no cost to respondents other than their time.
Estimated Annualized Burden Hours
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Average
Number of Number of burden per Total burden
respondents responses per response (in (in hours)
respondent hours)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Respondents..................................... 600 1 1.25 750
---------------------------------------------------------------
Total....................................... .............. .............. .............. 750
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 40920]]
Catina Conner,
Acting Reports Clearance Officer, Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention.
[FR Doc. 2011-17410 Filed 7-11-11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4163-18-P