[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 25, Volume 1]
[Revised as of April 1, 2001]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 25CFR36.11]

[Page 142-143]
 
                            TITLE 25--INDIANS
 
     CHAPTER I--BUREAU OF INDIAN AFFAIRS, DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
 
PART 36--MINIMUM ACADEMIC STANDARDS FOR THE BASIC EDUCATION OF INDIAN CHILDREN AND NATIONAL CRITERIA FOR DORMITORY SITUATIONS--Table of Contents
 
                    Subpart B--Educational Management
 
Sec. 36.11  Standard II--Administrative requirements.

    (a) Staffing. Each school shall, at a minimum, meet the following 
requirements:
    (1) The overall school ratio of regular program students to regular 
program teachers in self-contained classrooms shall not exceed the 
following except under the conditions set forth in paragraphs (a)(4) (i) 
and (ii) of this section. Average daily membership (ADM) shall be used 
in meeting the following ratios.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                           Level                                Ratio
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Kindergarten...............................................         20:1
1st grade--3rd grade.......................................         22:1
4th grade--high school.....................................         25:1
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (2) Multi-grade classrooms that cross grade-level boundaries (e.g., 
K-1, 3-4, etc.) shall use the maximum of the lower grade. In grades K-8, 
grades shall be consolidated to meet the teacher ratios listed above.
    (3) The daily teaching load per teacher in departmentalized classes 
shall not exceed 150 students (ADM) except in activity type classes such 
as music and physical education.
    (4) Schools exceeding these specific staffing ratios for over 30 
consecutive days during one school year shall submit a justification for 
a request for a waiver to the Director, through the Agency 
Superintendent for Education or Area Education Programs Administrator, 
as appropriate, which may be approved for a period not to exceed one 
school year and for the following reasons:
    (i) Additional classroom space is not available for establishing 
another class; or
    (ii) The school, Agency, Area and Office of Indian Education 
Programs Applicant Supply File has been exhausted and the required 
teacher position cannot be filled. However, efforts to fill the vacancy 
shall be continued.
    (5) Each school shall provide, in the absence of a regular teacher, 
a certified substitute teacher who meets the State substitute teacher 
qualifications. In the event that such a substitute is not available, 
coverage will be provided by a school employee designated by the school 
supervisor. A class cannot have as a teacher an employee without 
teaching credentials for more than 20 school days during any one school 
year.
    (b) Written school enrollment and attendance policies. Each school 
shall have written school enrollment and attendance policies in 
compliance with and/or consistent with 25 CFR 31, Federal Schools for 
Indians, the statutes of the State, and tribal education ordinances.
    (c) Geographic attendance boundaries. Each Agency Superintendent for 
Education shall establish and implement non-overlapping geographic 
attendance boundaries within that Agency for each school within the 
administrative jurisdiction of that Agency. The establishment of such 
geographic boundaries shall require coordination with contiguous 
Agencies within the Area and consultation with the Agency or other 
relevant school boards and/or tribes and shall be reviewed each year to 
appropriately adjust for geographic changes in enrollment, changes in 
school capacities, and improvement of day school opportunities for 
students. The Director shall establish and implement geographic 
attendance boundaries for each off-reservation boarding school under 
his/her administrative jurisdiction. The establishment of geographics 
boundaries shall require coordination with other Area Education Programs 
Administrators similarly affected by the

[[Page 143]]

requirement of this part, the affected tribes, and the Director.
    (d) Immunization. School children shall be immunized in accordance 
with the regulations and requirements of the state in which they attend 
school or standards of the Indian Health Service.

[50 FR 36816, Sept. 9, 1985, as amended at 59 FR 61765, Dec. 1, 1994]