[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 7 Volume 4]
[Revised as of January 1, 2001]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 7CFR226.14]

[Page 183-184]
 
                          TITLE 7--AGRICULTURE
 
    CHAPTER II--FOOD AND NUTRITION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
 
PART 226--CHILD AND ADULT CARE FOOD PROGRAM--Table of Contents
 
                      Subpart D--Payment Provisions
 
Sec. 226.14  Claims against institutions.

    (a) State agencies shall disallow any portion of a claim for 
reimbursement and recover any payment to an institution not properly 
payable under this part. State agencies may consider claims for 
reimbursement not properly payable if an institution does not comply 
with the recordkeeping requirements contained in this part. In addition, 
except with approval from the appropriate FNSRO, State agencies shall 
consider claims for reimbursement not payable when an institution fails 
to comply with the recordkeeping requirements that pertain to records 
directly supporting claims for reimbursement. Records that directly 
support claims for reimbursement include, but are not limited to, daily 
meal counts, menu records, and enrollment and attendance records, as 
required by Sec. 226.15(e). State agencies shall assert overclaims 
against any sponsoring organization of day care homes which 
misclassifies a day care home as a tier I day care home unless the 
misclassification is determined to be inadvertent under guidance issued 
by FNS. However, the State agency shall notify the institution of the 
reasons for

[[Page 184]]

any disallowance or demand for repayment, and allow the institution full 
opportunity to submit evidence on appeal as provided for in 
Sec. 226.6(k). Miminum State agency collection procedures for unearned 
payments shall include:
    (1) Written demand to the institution for the return of improper 
payments; (2) if, after 30 calendar days, the institution fails to remit 
full payment or agree to a satisfactory repayment schedule, a second 
written demand for the return of improper payments sent by certified 
mail return receipt requested; and (3) if, after 60 calendar days, the 
institution fails to remit full payment or agree to a satisfactory 
repayment schedule, the State agency shall refer the claim against the 
institution to appropriate State or Federal authorities for pursuit of 
legal remedies.
    (b) In the event that the State agency finds that an institution 
which prepares its own meals is failing to meet the meal requirements of 
Sec. 226.20, the State agency need not disallow payment or collect an 
overpayment arising out of such failure if the institution takes such 
other action as, in the opinion of the State agency, will have a 
corrective effect. However, the State agency shall not disregard any 
overpayments or waive collection action arising from the findings of 
Federal audits.
    (c) If FNS does not concur with the State agency's action in paying 
an institution or in failing to collect an overpayment, FNS shall notify 
the State agency of its intention to assert a claim against the State 
agency. In all such cases, the State agency shall have full opportunity 
to submit evidence concerning the action taken. The State agency shall 
be liable to FNS for failure to collect an overpayment, unless FNS 
determines that the State agency has conformed with this part in issuing 
the payment and has exerted reasonable efforts to recover the improper 
payment.

[47 FR 36527, Aug. 20, 1982; 47 FR 46072, Oct. 15, 1982, as amended at 
50 FR 8580, Mar. 4, 1985; 53 FR 52590, Dec. 28, 1988; 62 FR 903, Jan. 7, 
1997; 64 FR 72260, Dec. 27, 1999]