[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 7, Volume 7, Parts 700 to 899]
[Revised as of January 1, 2001]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 7CFR762.125]

[Page 421-422]
 
                          TITLE 7--AGRICULTURE
 
                            CHAPTER VII--FARM
                SERVICE AGENCY, DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
 
PART 762--GUARANTEED FARM LOANS--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 762.125  Financial feasibility.

    (a) General. (1) Notwithstanding any other provision of this 
section, PLP lenders will follow their internal procedures on financial 
feasibility as agreed to by the Agency during PLP certification.
    (2) The loan applicant's proposed operation must project a positive 
cash flow.
    (3) For standard eligible lenders, the projected income and expenses 
of the borrower and operation used to determine positive cash flow must 
be based on the loan applicant's proven record of production and 
financial management.
    (4) For CLP lenders, the projected income and expenses of the 
borrower and the operation must be based on the loan applicant's 
financial history and proven record of financial management.
    (5) For those farmers without a proven history, a combination of any 
actual history and any other reliable source of information that are 
agreeable with the lender, the loan applicant, and the Agency will be 
used.
    (6) The cash flow budget analyzed to determine positive cash flow 
must represent the predicted cash flow of the operating cycle.
    (7) Lenders must use price forecasts that are reasonable and 
defensible. Sources must be documented by the lender and acceptable to 
the Agency.
    (8) When positive cash flow depends on income from other sources in 
addition to income from owned land, the income must be dependable and 
likely to continue.
    (9) The lender will analyze business ventures other than the farm 
operation to determine their soundness and contribution to the 
operation. Guaranteed loan funds will not be used to finance a nonfarm 
enterprise. Nonfarm enterprises include, but are not limited to: raising 
earthworms, exotic birds, tropical fish, dogs, or horses for nonfarm 
purposes; welding shops; boarding horses; and riding stables.
    (10) When the loan applicant has or will have a cash flow budget 
developed in conjunction with a proposed or existing Agency direct loan, 
the two cash flow budgets must be consistent.
    (b) Estimating production. (1) Standard eligible lenders must use 
the best sources of information available for estimating production in 
accordance with this subsection when developing cash flow budgets.

[[Page 422]]

    (2) Deviations from historical performance may be acceptable, if 
specific to changes in operation and adequately justified and acceptable 
to the Agency.
    (3) For existing farmers, actual production for the past 3 years 
will be utilized.
    (4) For those farmers without a proven history, a combination of any 
actual history and any other reliable source of information that are 
agreeable with the lender, the loan applicant, and the Agency will be 
used.
    (5) When the production of a growing commodity can be estimated, it 
must be considered when projecting yields.
    (6) When the loan applicant's production history has been so 
severely affected by a declared disaster that an accurate projection 
cannot be made, the following applies:
    (i) County average yields are used for the disaster year if the loan 
applicant's disaster year yields are less than the county average 
yields. If county average yields are not available, State average yields 
are used. Adjustments can be made, provided there is factual evidence to 
demonstrate that the yield used in the farm plan is the most probable to 
be realized.
    (ii) To calculate a historical yield, the crop year with the lowest 
actual or county average yield may be excluded, provided the loan 
applicant's yields were affected by disasters at least 2 of the previous 
5 consecutive years.
    (c) Refinancing. Loan guarantee requests for refinancing must ensure 
that a reasonable chance for success still exists. The lender must 
demonstrate that problems with the loan applicant's operation that have 
been identified, can be corrected, and the operation returned to a sound 
financial basis.