[Code of Federal Regulations] [Title 8, Volume 1] [Revised as of January 1, 2001] From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access [CITE: 8CFR208.19] [Page 205-206] TITLE 8--ALIENS AND NATIONALITY CHAPTER I--IMMIGRATION AND NATURALIZATION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE PART 208--PROCEDURES FOR ASYLUM AND WITHHOLDING OF REMOVAL--Table of Contents Subpart A--Asylum and Withholding of Removal Sec. 208.19 Determining if an asylum application is frivolous. For applications filed on or after April 1, 1997, an applicant is subject to the provisions of section 208(d)(6) of the Act only if a final order by an immigration judge or the Board of Immigration Appeals specifically finds that the alien knowingly filed a frivolous asylum application. For purposes of this section, an asylum application is frivolous if any of its material elements is deliberately fabricated. Such finding shall only be made if the immigration judge or the Board is satisfied that the applicant, during the course of the proceedings, has had sufficient opportunity to account for any discrepancies or implausible aspects of the claim. For purposes of this section, a finding that an alien filed a frivolous asylum application shall not preclude the alien from seeking withholding of removal. [64 FR 8492, Feb. 19, 1999] Effective Date Note: At 65 FR 76136, Dec. 6, 2000, Sec. 208.19 was redesignated as Sec. 208.20 and a new Sec. 208.19 was added, effective Jan. 5, 2001. For the convenience of the user, the added text is set forth as follows: Sec. 208.19 Decisions. The decision of an asylum officer to grant or to deny asylum or to refer an asylum application, in accordance with Sec. 208.14(b) or (c), shall be communicated in writing to the applicant. Pursuant to Sec. 208.9(d), an applicant must appear in person to receive and to acknowledge receipt of the decision to grant or deny asylum, or to refer an asylum application unless, in the discretion of the asylum office director, service by mail is appropriate. A letter communicating denial of asylum or referral of the application shall [[Page 206]] state the basis for denial or referral and include an assessment of the applicant's credibility.