[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 8, Volume 1]
[Revised as of January 1, 2001]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 8CFR214.1]

[Page 268-272]
 
                     TITLE 8--ALIENS AND NATIONALITY
 
CHAPTER I--IMMIGRATION AND NATURALIZATION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
 
PART 214--NONIMMIGRANT CLASSES--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 214.1  Requirements for admission, extension, and maintenance of status.

    (a) General. (1) Nonimmigrant classes. For the purpose of 
administering the nonimmigrant provisions of the Act, the following 
administrative subclassifications of nonimmigrant classifications as 
defined in section 101(a)(15) of the Act are established:
    (i) Section 101(a)(15)(B) is divided into (B)(i) for visitors for 
business and (B)(ii) for visitors for pleasure;
    (ii) Section 101(a)(15)(C) is divided into (C)(i) for aliens who are 
not diplomats and are in transit through the United States; (C)(ii) for 
aliens in transit to and from the United Nations Headquarters District; 
and (C)(iii) for alien diplomats in transit through the United States;
    (iii) Section 101(a)(15)(H) is divided to create an (H)(iv) 
subclassification for the spouse and children of a nonimmigrant 
classified under section 101(a)(15) (H) (i), (ii), or (iii);
    (iv) Section 101(a)(15)(J) is divided into (J)(i) for principal 
aliens and (J)(ii) for such alien's spouse and children;
    (v) Section 101(a)(15)(K) is divided into (K)(i) for the fiance(e) 
and (K)(ii) for the fiance(e)'s children;
    (vi) Section 101(a)(15)(L) is divided into (L)(i) for principal 
aliens and (L)(ii) for such alien's spouse and children; and
    (vii) Section 101(a)(15)(Q)(ii) is divided to create a (Q)(iii) for 
subclassification for the spouse and children of a nonimmigrant 
classified under section 101(a)(15)(Q)(ii) of the Act.
    (2) Classification designations. For the purpose of this chapter the 
following nonimmigrant designations are established. The designation in 
the second column may be used to refer to the appropriate nonimmigrant 
classification.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Section                            Designation
------------------------------------------------------------------------
101(a)(15)(A)(i).........................  A-1.
101(a)(15)(A)(ii)........................  A-2.
101(a)(15)(A)(iii).......................  A-3.
101(a)(15)(B)(i).........................  B-1.
101(a)(15)(B)(ii)........................  B-2.
101(a)(15)(C)(i).........................  C-1.
101(a)(15)(C)(ii)........................  C-2.
101(a)(15)(C)(iii).......................  C-3.
101(a)(15)(D)(i).........................  D-1.
101(a)(15)(D)(ii)........................  D-2.
101(a)(15)(E)(i).........................  E-1.
101(a)(15)(E)(ii)........................  E-2.
101(a)(15)(F)(i).........................  F-1.
101(a)(15)(F)(ii)........................  F-2.
101(a)(15)(G)(i).........................  G-1.
101(a)(15)(G)(ii)........................  G-2.
101(a)(15)(G)(iii).......................  G-3.
101(a)(15)(G)(iv)........................  G-4.
101(a)(15)(g)(v).........................  G-5.
101(a)(15)(H)(i)(A)......................  H-1A.
101(a)(15)(H)(i)(B)......................  H-1B.
101(a)(15)(H)(ii)(A).....................  H-2A.
101(a)(15)(H)(ii)(B).....................  H-2B.
101(a)(15)(H)(iii).......................  H-3.
101(a)(15)(H)(iv)........................  H-4.
101(a)(15)(I)............................  I.
101(a)(15)(J)(i).........................  J-1.
101(a)(15)(J)(ii)........................  J-2.
101(a)(15)(K)(i).........................  K-1.
101(a)(15)(K)(ii)........................  K-2.
101(a)(15)(L)(i).........................  L-1.
101(a)(15)(L)(ii)........................  L-2.
101(a)(15)(M)(i).........................  M-1.
101(a)(15)(M)(ii)........................  M-2.
101(a)(15)(N)(i).........................  N-8.
101(a)(15)(N)(ii)........................  N-9.
101(a)(15)(O)(i).........................  O-1.
101(a)(15)(O)(ii)........................  O-2.
101(a)(15)(O)(iii).......................  O-3.

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101(a)(15)(P)(i).........................  P-1.
101(a)(15)(P)(ii)........................  P-2.
101(a)(15)(P)(iii).......................  P-3.
101(a)(15)(P)(iv)........................  P-4.
101(a)(15)(Q)(i).........................  Q-1.
101(a)(15)(Q)(ii)........................  Q-2.
101(a)(15)(Q)(iii).......................  Q-3.
101(a)(15)(R)(i).........................  R-1.
101(a)(15)(R)(ii)........................  R-2.
101(a)(15)(S)(i).........................  S-5.
101(a)(15)(S)(ii)........................  S-6.
101(a)(15)(S) qualified family members...  S-7.
Cdn FTA, Professional....................  TC.
NAFTA, Principal.........................  TN.
NAFTA, Dependent.........................  TD.
Visa Waiver, Business....................  WB.
Visa Waiver, Tourist.....................  WT.
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (3) General requirements. Every nonimmigrant alien who applies for 
admission to, or an extension of stay in, the United States, shall 
establish that he or she is admissible to the United States, or that any 
ground of inadmissibility has been waived under section 212(d)(3) of the 
Act. Upon application for admission, the alien shall present a valid 
passport and valid visa unless either or both documents have been 
waived. However, an alien applying for extension of stay shall present a 
passport only if requested to do so by the Service. The passport of an 
alien applying for admission shall be valid for a minimum of six months 
from the expiration date of the contemplated period of stay, unless 
otherwise provided in this chapter, and the alien shall agree to abide 
by the terms and conditions of his or her admission. The passport of an 
alien applying for extension of stay shall be valid at the time of 
application for extension, unless otherwise provided in this chapter, 
and the alien shall agree to maintain the validity of his or her 
passport and to abide by all the terms and conditions of his extension. 
The alien shall also agree to depart the United States at the expiration 
of his or her authorized period of admission or extension, or upon 
abandonment of his or her authorized nonimmigrant status. At the time a 
nonimmigrant alien applies for admission or extension of stay he or she 
shall post a bond on Form I-352 in the sum of not less than $500, to 
insure the maintenance of his or her nonimmigrant status and departure 
from the United States, if required to do so by the director, 
immigration judge, or Board of Immigration Appeals.
    (b) Readmission of nonimmigrants under section 101(a)(15) (F), (J), 
(M), or (Q)(ii) to complete unexpired periods of previous admission or 
extension of stay--(1) Section 101(a)(15)(F). The inspecting immigration 
officer shall readmit for duration of status as defined in 
Sec. 214.2(f)(5)(iii), any nonimmigrant alien whose nonimmigrant visa is 
considered automatically revalidated pursuant to 22 CFR 41.125(f) and 
who is applying for readmission under section 101(a)(15)(F) of the Act, 
if the alien:
    (i) Is admissible;
    (ii) Is applying for readmission after an absence from the United 
States not exceeding thirty days solely in contiguous territory or 
adjacent islands;
    (iii) Is in possession of a valid passport unless exempt from the 
requirement for presentation of a passport; and
    (iv) Presents, or is the accompanying spouse or child of an alien 
who presents, an Arrival-Departure Record, Form I-94, issued to the 
alien in connection with the previous admission or stay, the alien's 
Form I-20 ID copy, and either:
    (A) A properly endorsed page 4 of Form I-20A-B if there has been no 
substantive change in the information on the student's most recent Form 
I-20A since the form was initially issued; or
    (B) A new Form I-20A-B if there has been any substantive change in 
the information on the student's most recent Form I-20A since the form 
was initially issued.
    (2) Section 101(a)(15)(J). The inspecting immigration officer shall 
readmit for the unexpired period of stay authorized prior to the alien's 
departure, any nonimmigrant alien whose nonimmigrant visa is considered 
automatically revalidated pursuant to 22 CFR 41.125(f) and who is 
applying for readmission under section 101(a)(15)(J) of the Act, if the 
alien:
    (i) Is admissible;
    (ii) Is applying for readmission after an absence from the United 
States not exceeding thirty days solely in contiguous territory or 
adjacent islands;

[[Page 270]]

    (iii) Is in possession of a valid passport unless exempt from the 
requirement for the presentation of a passport; and
    (iv) Presents, or is the accompanying spouse or child of an alien 
who presents, Form I-94 issued to the alien in connection with the 
previous admission or stay or copy three of the last Form IAP-66 issued 
to the alien. Form I-94 or Form IAP-66 must show the unexpired period of 
the alien's stay endorsed by the Service.
    (3) Section 101(a)(15)(M). The inspecting immigration officer shall 
readmit for the unexpired period of stay authorized prior to the alien's 
departure, any nonimmigrant alien whose nonimmigrant visa is considered 
automatically revalidated pursuant to 22 CFR 41.125(f) and who is 
applying for readmission under section 101(a)(15)(M) of the Act, if the 
alien:
    (i) Is admissible;
    (ii) Is applying for readmission after an absence not exceeding 
thirty days solely in contiguous territory;
    (iii) Is in possession of a valid passport unless exempt from the 
requirement for presentation of a passport; and
    (iv) Presents, or is the accompanying spouse or child of an alien 
who presents, Form I-94 issued to the alien in connection with the 
previous admission or stay, the alien's Form I-20 ID copy, and a 
properly endorsed page 4 of Form I-20M-N.
    (4) Section 101(a)(15)(Q)(ii). The inspecting immigration officer 
shall readmit for the unexpired period of stay authorized prior to the 
alien's departure, if the alien:
    (i) Is admissible;
    (ii) Is applying for readmission after an absence from the United 
States not exceeding 30 days solely in contiguous territory or adjacent 
islands;
    (iii) Is in possession of a valid passport;
    (iv) Presents, or is the accompanying spouse or child of an alien 
who presents, an Arrival-Departure Record, Form I-94, issued to the 
alien in connection with the previous admission or stay. The principal 
alien must also present a Certification Letter issued by the Department 
of State's Program Administrator.
    (c) Extensions of stay--(1) Filing on Form I-129. An employer 
seeking the services of an E-1, E-2, H-1A, H-1B, H-2A, H-2B, H-3, L-1, 
O-1, O-2, P-1, P-2, P-3, Q-1, R-1, or TC nonimmigrant beyond the period 
previously granted, must petition for an extension of stay on Form I-
129. The petition must be filed with the fee required in Sec. 103.7 of 
this chapter, and the initial evidence specified in Sec. 214.2, and on 
the petition form. Dependents holding derivative status may be included 
in the petition if it is for only one worker and the form version 
specifically provides for their inclusion. In all other cases dependents 
of the worker should file on Form I-539.
    (2) Filing on Form I-539. Any other nonimmigrant alien, except an 
alien in F or J status who has been granted duration of status, who 
seeks to extend his or her stay beyond the currently authorized period 
of admission, must apply for an extension of stay on Form I-539 with the 
fee required in Sec. 103.7 of this chapter together with any initial 
evidence specified in the applicable provisions of Sec. 214.2, and on 
the application form. More than one person may be included in an 
application where the co-applicants are all members of a single family 
group and either all hold the same nonimmigrant status or one holds a 
nonimmigrant status and the other co-applicants are his or her spouse 
and/or children who hold derivative nonimmigrant status based on his or 
her status. Extensions granted to members of a family group must be for 
the same period of time. The shortest period granted to any member of 
the family shall be granted to all members of the family.
    (3) Ineligible for extension of stay. A nonimmigrant in any of the 
following classes is ineligible for an extension of stay:
    (i) B-1 or B-2 where admission was pursuant to the Visa Waiver Pilot 
Program;
    (ii) C-1, C-2, C-3;
    (iii) D-1, D-2;
    (iv) K-1, K-2;
    (v) Any nonimmigrant admitted for duration of status, other than as 
provided in Sec. 214.2(f)(7);

[[Page 271]]

    (vi) Any nonimmigrant who is classified pursuant to section 
101(a)(15)(S) of the Act beyond a total of 3 years; or
    (vii) Any nonimmigrant who is classified according to section 
101(a)(15)(Q)(ii) of the Act beyond a total of 3 years.
    (4) Timely filing and maintenance of status. An extension of stay 
may not be approved for an applicant who failed to maintain the 
previously accorded status or where such status expired before the 
application or petition was filed, except that failure to file before 
the period of previously authorized status expired may be excused in the 
discretion of the Service and without separate application, with any 
extension granted from the date the previously authorized stay expired, 
where it is demonstrated at the time of filing that:
    (i) The delay was due to extraordinary circumstances beyond the 
control of the applicant or petitioner, and the Service finds the delay 
commensurate with the circumstances;
    (ii) The alien has not otherwise violated his or her nonimmigrant 
status;
    (iii) The alien remains a bona fide nonimmigrant; and
    (iv) The alien is not the subject of deportation proceedings under 
section 242 of the Act (prior to April 1, 1997) or removal proceedings 
under section 240 of the Act.
    (5) Decision in Form I-129 or I-539 extension proceedings. Where an 
applicant or petitioner demonstrates eligibility for a requested 
extension, it may be granted at the discretion of the Service. There is 
no appeal from the denial of an application for extension of stay filed 
on Form I-129 or I-539.
    (d) Termination of status. Within the period of initial admission or 
extension of stay, the nonimmigrant status of an alien shall be 
terminated by the revocation of a waiver authorized on his or her behalf 
under section 212(d) (3) or (4) of the Act; by the introduction of a 
private bill to confer permanent resident status on such alien; or, 
pursuant to notification in the Federal Register, on the basis of 
national security, diplomatic, or public safety reasons.
    (e) Employment. A nonimmigrant in the United States in a class 
defined in section 101(a)(15)(B) of the Act as a temporary visitor for 
pleasure, or section 101(a)(15)(C) of the Act as an alien in transit 
through this country, may not engage in any employment. Any other 
nonimmigrant in the United States may not engage in any employment 
unless he has been accorded a nonimmigrant classification which 
authorizes employment or he has been granted permission to engage in 
employment in accordance with the provisions of this chapter. A 
nonimmigrant who is permitted to engage in employment may engage only in 
such employment as has been authorized. Any unauthorized employment by a 
nonimmigrant constitutes a failure to maintain status within the meaning 
of section 241(a)(1)(C)(i) of the Act.
    (f) False information. A condition of a nonimmigrant's admission and 
continued stay in the United States is the full and truthful disclosure 
of all information requested by the Service. Willful failure by a 
nonimmigrant to provide full and truthful information requested by the 
Service (regardless of whether or not the information requested was 
material) constitutes a failure to maintain nonimmigrant status under 
section 241(a)(1)(C)(i) of the Act.
    (g) Criminal activity. A condition of a nonimmigrant's admission and 
continued stay in the United States is obedience to all laws of United 
States jurisdictions which prohibit the commission of crimes of violence 
and for which a sentence of more than one year imprisonment may be 
imposed. A nonimmigrant's conviction in a jurisdiction in the United 
States for a crime of violence for which a sentence of more than one 
year imprisonment may be imposed (regardless of whether such sentence is 
in fact imposed) constitutes a failure to maintain status under section 
241(a)(1)(C)(i) of the Act.

[26 FR 12067, Dec. 16, 1961, as amended at 36 FR 8048, Apr. 29, 1971; 37 
FR 14288, June 19, 1972; 43 FR 12674, Mar. 27, 1978; 44 FR 65727, Nov. 
14, 1979; 48 FR 14582, Apr. 5, 1983; 48 FR 20685, May 9, 1983; 48 FR 
30350, July 1, 1983; 52 FR 45446, Nov. 30, 1987; 56 FR 38333, Aug. 13, 
1991; 59 FR 1463, Jan. 11, 1994; 60 FR 44266, Aug. 25, 1995; 60 FR 
52248, Oct. 5, 1995; 62 FR 10349, Mar. 6, 1997; 65 FR 14777, Mar. 17, 
2000]

    Effective Date Note: At 65 FR 43531, July 13, 2000, in Sec. 214.1, 
paragraph (c)(1) was amended by removing the reference to ``H-2A,'' from 
the first sentence and by adding a

[[Page 272]]

new sentence immediately after the first sentence, effective Nov. 13, 
2000. At 65 FR 67617, Nov. 13, 2000, the effective date of the amendment 
was delayed until Oct. 1, 2001. For the convenience of the user, the 
added text is set forth as follows:

Sec. 214.1  Requirements for admission, extension, and maintenance of 
          status.

                                * * * * *

    (c) * * *
    (1) * * * An employer seeking extension of services for an H-2A must 
petition on Form ETA-9079 and ETA-9079W and file with the Department of 
Labor. * * *

                                * * * * *