[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2, Parts 200 to end]
[Revised as of January 1, 2001]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR317.17]
[Page 173]
TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF
AGRICULTURE
PART 317--LABELING, MARKING DEVICES, AND CONTAINERS--Table of Contents
Subpart A--General
Sec. 317.17 Interpretation and statement of labeling policy for cured products; special labeling requirements concerning nitrate and nitrite.
(a) With respect to sections 1(n) (7), (9), and (12) of the Act and
Sec. 317.2, any substance mixed with another substance to cure a product
must be identified in the ingredients statement on the label of such
product. For example, curing mixtures composed of such ingredients as
water, salt, sugar, sodium phosphate, sodium nitrate, and sodium nitrite
or other permitted substances which are added to any product, must be
identified on the label of the product by listing each such ingredient
in accordance with the provisions of Sec. 317.2.
(b) Any product, such as bacon and pepperoni, which is required to
be labeled by a common or usual name or descriptive name in accordance
with Sec. 317.2(c)(1) and to which nitrate or nitrite is permitted or
required to be added may be prepared without nitrate or nitrite and
labeled with such common or usual name or descriptive name when
immediately preceded with the term ``Uncured'' as part of the product
name in the same size and style of lettering as the product name,
provided that the product is found by the Administrator to be similar in
size, flavor, consistency, and general appearance to such product as
commonly prepared with nitrate or nitrite, or both.
(c)(1) Products described in paragraph (b) of this section or
Sec. 319.2 of this subchapter, which contain no nitrate or nitrite shall
bear the statement ``No Nitrate or Nitrite Added.'' This statement shall
be adjacent to the product name in lettering of easily readable style
and at least one-half the size of the product name.
(2) Products described in paragraph (b) of this section and
Sec. 319.2 of this subchapter shall bear, adjacent to the product name
in lettering of easily readable style and at least one-half the size of
the product name, the statement ``Not Preserved--Keep Refrigerated Below
40 deg.F. At All Times'' unless they have been thermally processed to
Fo 3 or more; they have been fermented or pickled to pH of
4.6 or less; or they have been dried to a water activity of 0.92 or
less.
(3) Products described in paragraph (b) of this section and
Sec. 319.2 of this subchapter shall not be subject to the labeling
requirements of paragraphs (b) and (c) of this section if they contain
an amount of salt sufficient to achieve a brine concentration of 10
percent or more.
[37 FR 16863, Aug. 22, 1972, as amended at 44 FR 48961, Aug. 21, 1979]