[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 1]
[Revised as of January 1, 2001]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR51.3]

[Page 151-152]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
  CHAPTER I--ANIMAL AND PLANT HEALTH INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 51--ANIMALS DESTROYED BECAUSE OF BRUCELLOSIS--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 51.3  Payment to owners for animals destroyed.

    (a) Cattle and bison. The Administrator may authorize the payment of 
Federal indemnity by the U.S. Department of Agriculture to any owner 
whose cattle or bison are destroyed after having been approved for 
destruction by APHIS under the brucellosis eradication program.\3\ In 
all cases, the amount of Federal indemnity will be determined in 
accordance with the regulations in this part that were in effect on the 
date that reactors were found or the date that whole-herd depopulation 
or destruction of individual animals was approved. Prior to payment of 
indemnity, proof of destruction \4\ must be furnished to the 
Veterinarian in Charge.
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    \3\ The Administrator shall authorize payment of Federal indemnity 
by the U.S. Department of Agriculture at the maximum per-head rates in 
Sec. 51.3: (a) As long as sufficient funds appropriated by Congress 
appear to be available for this purpose for the remainder of the fiscal 
year; (b) in States or areas not under Federal quarantine; (c) in States 
requesting payment of Federal indemnity; and (d) in States not 
requesting a lower rate.
    \4\ The Veterinarian in Charge shall accept any of the following 
documents as proof of destruction: (a) A postmortem report; (b) a meat 
inspection certification of slaughter; (c) a written statement by a 
State representative, APHIS representative, or accredited veterinarian 
attesting to the destruction of the animal; (d) a written, sworn 
statement by the owner or caretaker of the animal attesting to the 
destruction of the animal; (e) a permit (VS Form 1-27) consigning the 
animal from a farm or livestock market directly to a recognized 
slaughtering establishment; or (f) in unique situations where the 
documents listed above are not available, other similarly reliable forms 
of proof of destruction.
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    (1) Eligibility for indemnity. Owners of the following types of 
animals destroyed because of brucellosis are eligible to receive Federal 
indemnity for their animals:
    (i) Cattle and bison identified as reactors as a result of a 
complete herd test and any sexually intact exposed female calves;
    (ii) Cattle and bison in a herd that has been approved for 
depopulation; and
    (iii) Brucellosis-exposed cattle and brucellosis-exposed bison that 
were previously sold or traded from any herd that was, subsequent to the 
sale or trade, found to be affected with brucellosis. Epidemiological 
information such as test results, herd history, and related evidence 
will be used to establish a probable date when the herd was first 
affected with brucellosis. Animals sold after that date will be 
considered to be exposed; those sold before that date will not.
    (2) Maximum per-head indemnity amounts. Owners of the types of 
animals described in Sec. 51.3(a)(1) are eligible to receive Federal 
indemnity for their animals in the following amounts:
    (i) Brucellosis reactors and sexually intact exposed female calves. 
Except for brucellosis reactors and sexually intact exposed female 
calves destroyed as part of a whole-herd depopulation, the indemnity for 
cattle and bison that are brucellosis reactors shall not exceed $250 for 
any registered cattle and nonregistered dairy cattle or $50 for any 
bison or nonregistered cattle other than dairy cattle, and the indemnity 
for sexually intact exposed female calves shall not exceed $50.
    (ii) Herd depopulations and individual exposed animals. Owners of 
herds that have been approved for depopulation and owners of 
brucellosis-exposed cattle and brucellosis-exposed bison that meet the 
conditions of Sec. 51.3 (a)(1)(iii) may choose either of the two methods 
described in paragraphs (a)(2)(ii)(A) and (a)(2)(ii)(B) of this section, 
involving fair market value of the animal to be destroyed or a fixed 
rate, for determining the maximum amounts of indemnity they may 
receive.\3\ The method chosen must be used for all animals to be 
destroyed. Owners have the option of having an appraisal done prior to 
choosing the method used. Appraisals will be conducted by an independent 
appraiser selected by the Administrator. The cost of the appraisals will 
be borne by APHIS.
    (A) Appraisal method. Each eligible animal will be appraised to 
determine

[[Page 152]]

its fair market value. The indemnity shall be the appraised value, minus 
the salvage value.
    (B) Fixed-rate method. The indemnity shall not exceed $250 per 
animal for bison and nonregistered cattle other than dairy cattle and 
$750 per animal for registered cattle and nonregistered dairy cattle.
    (b) Swine. (1) Brucellosis reactor swine. The Administrator may 
authorize \3\ the payment of Federal indemnity by the United States 
Department of Agriculture to an owner whose breeding swine are destroyed 
as brucellosis reactors. The indemnity shall not exceed $25 per head for 
registered, inbred, or hybrid swine, or $10 per head for all other 
breeding swine. Prior to payment of indemnity, proof of destruction \4\ 
shall be furnished to the Veterinarian in Charge.
    (2) Herd depopulation. The Administrator may authorize \3\ the 
payment of Federal indemnity by the United States Department of 
Agriculture to an owner whose herd of breeding swine or whose whole herd 
is destroyed because of brucellosis. The indemnity shall not exceed $150 
per head for registered, inbred, or hybrid breeding swine, and $65 per 
head for all other breeding swine, except that in the case of whole herd 
depopulation, indemnity payments shall be paid on all swine in the herd 
at fair market value, as determined by the Administrator, based on an 
appraisal conducted by an independent appraiser assigned by the 
Administrator. In cases where indemnity is paid for whole herd 
depopulation, indemnity payments, plus any salvage, must not exceed the 
appraised value of each animal. Indemnity payment shall be made only for 
brucellosis exposed swine or for swine from a herd known to be affected 
and only when the Administrator determines that the destruction of all 
swine in the herd will contribute to the Brucellosis Eradication 
Program. Prior to payment of indemnity, proof of destruction \4\ shall 
be furnished to the Veterinarian in Charge.
    (3) Exposed swine. The Administrator may authorize \3\ the payment 
of Federal indemnity by the United States Department of Agriculture to 
an owner whose breeding swine are destroyed because of brucellosis. The 
indemnity shall not exceed $150 per head for registered, inbred, or 
hybrid swine, or $65 per head for all other breeding swine. Indemnity 
payment shall be made only for such brucellosis exposed swine and only 
when the Administrator determines that the destruction of such swine 
will contribute to the Brucellosis Eradication Program. Prior to payment 
of indemnity, proof of destruction \4\ shall be furnished to the 
Veterinarian in Charge.

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number 
0579-0047)

[42 FR 64336, Dec. 23, 1977, as amended at 45 FR 43679, June 27, 1980; 
46 FR 13673, Feb. 23, 1981; 46 FR 57027, Nov. 20, 1981; 47 FR 53323, 
Nov. 26, 1982; 48 FR 57472, Dec. 30, 1983; 50 FR 11993, Mar. 27, 1985; 
51 FR 11300, Apr. 2, 1986; 54 FR 32435, Aug. 8, 1989; 56 FR 18505, 
18506, Apr. 23, 1991; 57 FR 49376, Nov. 2, 1992; 57 FR 60086, Dec. 18, 
1992; 59 FR 12533, Mar. 17, 1994, 59 FR 21635, Apr. 26, 1994; 59 FR 
52235, Oct. 17, 1994; 63 FR 15284, Mar. 31, 1998; 63 FR 47423, Sept. 8, 
1998]