[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 1]
[Revised as of January 1, 2001]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR53.1]

[Page 159-160]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
  CHAPTER I--ANIMAL AND PLANT HEALTH INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 53--FOOT-AND-MOUTH DISEASE, PLEUROPNEUMONIA, RINDERPEST, AND CERTAIN OTHER COMMUNICABLE DISEASES OF LIVESTOCK OR POULTRY--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 53.1  Definitions.

    Administrator. The Administrator, Animal and Plant Health Inspection 
Service, or any person authorized to act for the Administrator.

[[Page 160]]

    Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service. The Animal and Plant 
Health Inspection Service of the United States Department of Agriculture 
(APHIS).
    Animals. Livestock, poultry, and all other members of the animal 
kingdom, including birds whether domesticated or wild, but not including 
man.
    APHIS employee. Any individual employed by the Animal and Plant 
Health Inspection Service who is authorized by the Administrator to do 
any work or perform any duty in connection with the control and 
eradication of disease.
    Bird. Any member of the class aves other than poultry.
    Department. The United States Department of Agriculture.
    Disease. Foot-and-mouth disease, rinderpest, contagious 
pleuropneumonia, exotic Newcastle disease, highly pathogenic avian 
influenza, or any other communicable disease of livestock or poultry 
that in the opinion of the Secretary constitutes an emergency and 
threatens the livestock or poultry of the United States.
    Exotic Newcastle Disease (END). Any velogenic Newcastle disease. 
Exotic Newcastle disease is an acute, rapidly spreading, and usually 
fatal viral disease of birds and poultry.
    Highly pathogenic avian influenza. (1) Any influenza virus that 
kills at least 75 percent of eight 4- to 6-week-old susceptible chickens 
within 10 days following intravenous inoculation with 0.2 ml of a 1:10 
dilution of a bacteria-free, infectious allantoic fluid;
    (2) Any H5 or H7 virus that does not meet the criteria in paragraph 
(1) of this definition, but has an amino acid sequence at the 
hemagglutinin cleavage site that is compatible with highly pathogenic 
avian influenza viruses; or
    (3) Any influenza virus that is not an H5 or H7 subtype and that 
kills one to five chickens and grows in cell culture in the absence of 
trypsin.
    Inspector in charge. An APHIS employee who is designated by the 
Administrator to take charge of work in connection with the control and 
eradication of disease.
    Materials. Parts of barns or other structures, straw, hay, and other 
feed for animals, farm products or equipment, clothing, and articles 
stored in or adjacent to barns or other structures.
    Mortgage. Any mortgage, lien, or other security or beneficial 
interest held by any person other than the one claiming indemnity.
    Person. Any individual, corporation, company, association, firm, 
partnership, society, joint stock company, or other legal entity.
    Pet bird. Any bird that is kept for personal pleasure and is not for 
sale.
    Poultry. Chickens, ducks, geese, swans, turkeys, pigeons, doves, 
pheasants, grouse, partridges, quail, guinea fowl, and pea fowl.
    Secretary. The Secretary of Agriculture of the United States, or any 
officer or employee of the Department to whom authority has been or may 
be delegated to act in the Secretary's stead.
    State. Each of the States of the United States, the District of 
Columbia, Puerto Rico, the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, the Virgin 
Islands of the United States, or any other territory or possession of 
the United States.

[61 FR 56882, Nov. 5, 1996]