[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 33, Volume 3]
[Revised as of July 1, 2001]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 33CFR330.6]

[Page 472-473]
 
                TITLE 33--NAVIGATION AND NAVIGABLE WATERS
 
         CHAPTER II--CORPS OF ENGINEERS, DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY
 
PART 330--NATIONWIDE PERMIT PROGRAM--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 330.6  Authorization by nationwide permit.

    (a) Nationwide permit verification. (1) Nationwide permittees may, 
and in some cases must, request from a DE confirmation that an activity 
complies with the terms and conditions of an NWP. DEs should respond as 
promptly as practicable to such requests.
    (2) If the DE decides that an activity does not comply with the 
terms or conditions of an NWP, he will notify the person desiring to do 
the work and instruct him on the procedures to seek authorization under 
a regional general permit or individual permit.
    (3) If the DE decides that an activity does comply with the terms 
and conditions of an NWP, he will notify the nationwide permittee.
    (i) The DE may add conditions on a case-by-case basis to clarify 
compliance with the terms and conditions of an NWP or to ensure that the 
activity will have only minimal individual and cumulative adverse 
effects on the environment, and will not be contrary to the public 
interest.
    (ii) The DE's response will state that the verification is valid for 
a specific period of time (generally but no more than two years) unless 
the NWP authorization is modified, suspended, or revoked. The response 
should also include a statement that the verification will remain valid 
for the specified period of time, if during that time period, the NWP 
authorization is reissued without modification or the activity complies 
with any subsequent modification of the NWP authorization. Furthermore, 
the response should include a statement that the provisions of 
Sec. 330.6(b) will apply, if during that period of time, the NWP 
authorization expires, or is suspended or revoked, or is modified, such 
that the activity would no longer comply with the terms and conditions 
of an NWP. Finally, the response should include any known expiration 
date that would occur during the specified period of time. A period of 
time less than two years may be used if deemed appropriate.
    (iii) For activities where a state has denied 401 water quality 
certification and/or did not agree with the Corps consistency 
determination for an NWP the DE's response will state that the proposed 
activity meets the terms and conditions for authorization under the NWP 
with the exception of a state 401 water quality certification and/or CZM 
consistency concurrence. The response will also indicate the activity is 
denied without prejudice and cannot be authorized until the requirements 
of Secs. 330.4(c)(3), 330.4(c)(6), 330.4(d)(3), and 330.4(d)(6) are 
satisfied. The response will also indicate that work may only

[[Page 473]]

proceed subject to the terms and conditions of the state 401 water 
quality certification and/or CZM concurrence.
    (iv) Once the DE has provided such verification, he must use the 
procedures of 33 CFR 330.5 in order to modify, suspend, or revoke the 
authorization.
    (b) Expiration of nationwide permits. The Chief of Engineers will 
periodically review NWPs and their conditions and will decide to either 
modify, reissue, or revoke the permits. If an NWP is not modified or 
reissued within five years of its effective date, it automatically 
expires and becomes null and void. Activities which have commenced (i.e, 
are under construction) or are under contract to commence in reliance 
upon an NWP will remain authorized provided the activity is completed 
within twelve months of the date of an NWP's expiration, modification, 
or revocation, unless discretionary authority has been exercised on a 
case-by-case basis to modify, suspend, or revoke the authorization in 
accordance with 33 CFR 330.4(e) and 33 CFR 330.5 (c) or (d). Activities 
completed under the authorization of an NWP which was in effect at the 
time the activity was completed continue to be authorized by that NWP.
    (c) Multiple use of nationwide permits. Two or more different NWPs 
can be combined to authorize a ``single and complete project'' as 
defined at 33 CFR 330.2(i). However, the same NWP cannot be used more 
than once for a single and complete project.
    (d) Combining nationwide permits with individual permits. Subject to 
the following qualifications, portions of a larger project may proceed 
under the authority of the NWPs while the DE evaluates an individual 
permit application for other portions of the same project, but only if 
the portions of the project qualifying for NWP authorization would have 
independent utility and are able to function or meet their purpose 
independent of the total project. When the functioning or usefulness of 
a portion of the total project qualifying for an NWP is dependent on the 
remainder of the project, such that its construction and use would not 
be fully justified even if the Corps were to deny the individual permit, 
the NWP does not apply and all portions of the project must be evaluated 
as part of the individual permit process.
    (1) When a portion of a larger project is authorized to proceed 
under an NWP, it is with the understanding that its construction will in 
no way prejudice the decision on the individual permit for the rest of 
the project. Furthermore, the individual permit documentation must 
include an analysis of the impacts of the entire project, including 
related activities authorized by NWP.
    (2) NWPs do not apply, even if a portion of the project is not 
dependent on the rest of the project, when any portion of the project is 
subject to an enforcement action by the Corps or EPA.
    (e) After-the-fact authorizations. These authorizations often play 
an important part in the resolution of violations. In appropriate cases 
where the activity complies with the terms and conditions of an NWP, the 
DE can elect to use the NWP for resolution of an after-the-fact permit 
situation following a consideration of whether the violation being 
resolved was knowing or intentional and other indications of the need 
for a penalty. For example, where an unauthorized fill meets the terms 
and conditions of NWP 13, the DE can consider the appropriateness of 
allowing the residual fill to remain, in situations where said fill 
would normally have been permitted under NWP 13. A knowing, intentional, 
willful violation should be the subject of an enforcement action leading 
to a penalty, rather than an after-the-fact authorization. Use of after-
the-fact NWP authorization must be consistent with the terms of the 
Army/EPA Memorandum of Agreement on Enforcement. Copies are available 
from each district engineer.