[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 34, Volume 2]
[Revised as of July 1, 2001]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 34CFR361.17]

[Page 280-283]
 
                           TITLE 34--EDUCATION
 
              CHAPTER III--OFFICE OF SPECIAL EDUCATION AND
            REHABILITATIVE SERVICES, DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
 
PART 361--STATE VOCATIONAL REHABILITATION SERVICES PROGRAM--Table of Contents
 
      Subpart B--State Plan and Other Requirements for Vocational 
                         Rehabilitation Services
 
Sec. 361.17  Requirements for a state rehabilitation council.

    If the State has established a Council under Sec. 361.16(a)(2) or 
(b), the Council must meet the following requirements:
    (a) Appointment.
    (1) The members of the Council must be appointed by the Governor or, 
in the case of a State that, under State law, vests authority for the 
administration of the activities carried out under this part in an 
entity other than the Governor (such as one or more houses of the State 
legislature or an independent board), the chief officer of that entity.
    (2) The appointing authority must select members of the Council 
after soliciting recommendations from representatives of organizations 
representing a broad range of individuals with disabilities and 
organizations interested in individuals with disabilities. In selecting 
members, the appointing authority must consider, to the greatest extent 
practicable, the extent to which minority populations are represented on 
the Council.
    (b) Composition.
    (1) General. Except as provided in paragraph (b)(3) of this section, 
the Council must be composed of at least 15 members, including--
    (i) At least one representative of the Statewide Independent Living 
Council, who must be the chairperson or other designee of the Statewide 
Independent Living Council;
    (ii) At least one representative of a parent training and 
information center established pursuant to section 682(a) of the 
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act;
    (iii) At least one representative of the Client Assistance Program 
established under 34 CFR part 370, who must be the director of or other 
individual recommended by the Client Assistance Program;
    (iv) At least one qualified vocational rehabilitation counselor with 
knowledge of and experience with vocational rehabilitation programs who 
serves as an ex officio, nonvoting member of the Council if employed by 
the designated State agency;
    (v) At least one representative of community rehabilitation program 
service providers;

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    (vi) Four representatives of business, industry, and labor;
    (vii) Representatives of disability groups that include a cross 
section of--
    (A) Individuals with physical, cognitive, sensory, and mental 
disabilities; and
    (B) Representatives of individuals with disabilities who have 
difficulty representing themselves or are unable due to their 
disabilities to represent themselves;
    (viii) Current or former applicants for, or recipients of, 
vocational rehabilitation services;
    (ix) In a State in which one or more projects are carried out under 
section 121 of the Act (American Indian Vocational Rehabilitation 
Services), at least one representative of the directors of the projects;
    (x) At least one representative of the State educational agency 
responsible for the public education of students with disabilities who 
are eligible to receive services under this part and part B of the 
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act;
    (xi) At least one representative of the State workforce investment 
board; and
    (xii) The director of the designated State unit as an ex officio, 
nonvoting member of the Council.
    (2) Employees of the designated State agency. Employees of the 
designated State agency may serve only as nonvoting members of the 
Council. This provision does not apply to the representative appointed 
pursuant to paragraph (b)(1)(iii) of this section.
    (3) Composition of a separate Council for a separate State agency 
for individuals who are blind. Except as provided in paragraph (b)(4) of 
this section, if the State establishes a separate Council for a separate 
State agency for individuals who are blind, that Council must--
    (i) Conform with all of the composition requirements for a Council 
under paragraph (b)(1) of this section, except the requirements in 
paragraph (b)(1)(vii), unless the exception in paragraph (b)(4) of this 
section applies; and
    (ii) Include--
    (A) At least one representative of a disability advocacy group 
representing individuals who are blind; and
    (B) At least one representative of an individual who is blind, has 
multiple disabilities, and has difficulty representing himself or 
herself or is unable due to disabilities to represent himself or 
herself.
    (4) Exception. If State law in effect on October 29, 1992 requires a 
separate Council under paragraph (b)(3) of this section to have fewer 
than 15 members, the separate Council is in compliance with the 
composition requirements in paragraphs (b)(1)(vi) and (b)(1)(viii) of 
this section if it includes at least one representative who meets the 
requirements for each of those paragraphs.
    (c) Majority.
    (1) A majority of the Council members must be individuals with 
disabilities who meet the requirements of Sec. 361.5(b)(29) and are not 
employed by the designated State unit.
    (2) In the case of a separate Council established under 
Sec. 361.16(b), a majority of the Council members must be individuals 
who are blind and are not employed by the designated State unit.
    (d) Chairperson. The chairperson must be--
    (1) Selected by the members of the Council from among the voting 
members of the Council, subject to the veto power of the Governor; or
    (2) In States in which the Governor does not have veto power 
pursuant to State law, the appointing authority described in paragraph 
(a)(1) of this section must designate a member of the Council to serve 
as the chairperson of the Council or must require the Council to 
designate a member to serve as chairperson.
    (e) Terms of appointment.
    (1) Each member of the Council must be appointed for a term of no 
more than 3 years, and each member of the Council, other than a 
representative identified in paragraph (b)(1)(iii) or (ix) of this 
section, may serve for no more than two consecutive full terms.
    (2) A member appointed to fill a vacancy occurring prior to the end 
of the term for which the predecessor was appointed must be appointed 
for the remainder of the predecessor's term.
    (3) The terms of service of the members initially appointed must be, 
as specified by the appointing authority as described in paragraph 
(a)(1) of this

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section, for varied numbers of years to ensure that terms expire on a 
staggered basis.
    (f) Vacancies.
    (1) A vacancy in the membership of the Council must be filled in the 
same manner as the original appointment, except the appointing authority 
as described in paragraph (a)(1) of this section may delegate the 
authority to fill that vacancy to the remaining members of the Council 
after making the original appointment.
    (2) No vacancy affects the power of the remaining members to execute 
the duties of the Council.
    (g) Conflict of interest. No member of the Council shall cast a vote 
on any matter that would provide direct financial benefit to the member 
or the member's organization or otherwise give the appearance of a 
conflict of interest under State law.
    (h) Functions. The Council must, after consulting with the State 
workforce investment board--
    (1) Review, analyze, and advise the designated State unit regarding 
the performance of the State unit's responsibilities under this part, 
particularly responsibilities related to--
    (i) Eligibility, including order of selection;
    (ii) The extent, scope, and effectiveness of services provided; and
    (iii) Functions performed by State agencies that affect or 
potentially affect the ability of individuals with disabilities in 
achieving employment outcomes under this part;
    (2) In partnership with the designated State unit--
    (i) Develop, agree to, and review State goals and priorities in 
accordance with Sec. 361.29(c); and
    (ii) Evaluate the effectiveness of the vocational rehabilitation 
program and submit reports of progress to the Secretary in accordance 
with Sec. 361.29(e);
    (3) Advise the designated State agency and the designated State unit 
regarding activities carried out under this part and assist in the 
preparation of the State plan and amendments to the plan, applications, 
reports, needs assessments, and evaluations required by this part;
    (4) To the extent feasible, conduct a review and analysis of the 
effectiveness of, and consumer satisfaction with--
    (i) The functions performed by the designated State agency;
    (ii) The vocational rehabilitation services provided by State 
agencies and other public and private entities responsible for providing 
vocational rehabilitation services to individuals with disabilities 
under the Act; and
    (iii) The employment outcomes achieved by eligible individuals 
receiving services under this part, including the availability of health 
and other employment benefits in connection with those employment 
outcomes;
    (5) Prepare and submit to the Governor and to the Secretary no later 
than 90 days after the end of the Federal fiscal year an annual report 
on the status of vocational rehabilitation programs operated within the 
State and make the report available to the public through appropriate 
modes of communication;
    (6) To avoid duplication of efforts and enhance the number of 
individuals served, coordinate activities with the activities of other 
councils within the State, including the Statewide Independent Living 
Council established under 34 CFR part 364, the advisory panel 
established under section 612(a)(21) of the Individuals with 
Disabilities Education Act, the State Developmental Disabilities 
Planning Council described in section 124 of the Developmental 
Disabilities Assistance and Bill of Rights Act, the State mental health 
planning council established under section 1914(a) of the Public Health 
Service Act, and the State workforce investment board;
    (7) Provide for coordination and the establishment of working 
relationships between the designated State agency and the Statewide 
Independent Living Council and centers for independent living within the 
State; and
    (8) Perform other comparable functions, consistent with the purpose 
of this part, as the Council determines to be appropriate, that are 
comparable to the other functions performed by the Council.
    (i) Resources.

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    (1) The Council, in conjunction with the designated State unit, must 
prepare a plan for the provision of resources, including staff and other 
personnel, that may be necessary and sufficient for the Council to carry 
out its functions under this part.
    (2) The resource plan must, to the maximum extent possible, rely on 
the use of resources in existence during the period of implementation of 
the plan.
    (3) Any disagreements between the designated State unit and the 
Council regarding the amount of resources necessary to carry out the 
functions of the Council must be resolved by the Governor, consistent 
with paragraphs (i)(1) and (2) of this section.
    (4) The Council must, consistent with State law, supervise and 
evaluate the staff and personnel that are necessary to carry out its 
functions.
    (5) Those staff and personnel that are assisting the Council in 
carrying out its functions may not be assigned duties by the designated 
State unit or any other agency or office of the State that would create 
a conflict of interest.
    (j) Meetings. The Council must--
    (1) Convene at least four meetings a year in locations determined by 
the Council to be necessary to conduct Council business. The meetings 
must be publicly announced, open, and accessible to the general public, 
including individuals with disabilities, unless there is a valid reason 
for an executive session; and
    (2) Conduct forums or hearings, as appropriate, that are publicly 
announced, open, and accessible to the public, including individuals 
with disabilities.
    (k) Compensation. Funds appropriated under Title I of the Act, 
except funds to carry out sections 112 and 121 of the Act, may be used 
to compensate and reimburse the expenses of Council members in 
accordance with section 105(g) of the Act.

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number 
1820-0500.)

(Authority: Section 105 of the Act; 29 U.S.C. 725)

    Effective Date Notes: 1. At 66 FR 7253, Jan. 22, 2001, Sec. 361.17 
was amended by adding ``(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget 
under control number 1820-0500)'', effective Oct. 1, 2001.