[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 36, Volume 1]
[Revised as of July 1, 2001]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 36CFR51.3]

[Page 260-261]
 
              TITLE 36--PARKS, FORESTS, AND PUBLIC PROPERTY
 
      CHAPTER I--NATIONAL PARK SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
 
PART 51--CONCESSION CONTRACTS--Table of Contents
 
                     Subpart B--General Definitions
 
Sec. 51.3  How are terms defined in this part?


    To understand this part, you must refer to these definitions, 
applicable in the singular or the plural, whenever these terms are used 
in this part:
    The 1965 Act means Public Law 89-249, commonly known as the National 
Park Service Concession Policies Act of 1965.
    A 1965 Act concession contract is a concession contract or permit 
entered into under the authority of the 1965 Act.
    The 1998 Act means Title IV of Public Law 105-391.
    The award of a concession contract is the establishment of a legally 
binding concession contract. It occurs only when the Director and a 
selected offeror both fully execute a concession contract.
    A concession contract (or contract) means a binding written 
agreement between the Director and a concessioner entered under the 
authority of this part or the 1965 Act that authorizes the concessioner 
to provide certain visitor services within a park area under specified 
terms and conditions. Concession contracts are not contracts within the 
meaning of 41 U.S.C. 601 et seq. (the Contract Disputes Act) and are not 
service or procurement contracts within the meaning of statutes, 
regulations or policies that apply only to federal service contracts or 
other types of federal procurement actions. Concession contracts will 
contain such terms and conditions as are required by this part or law 
and as are otherwise appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of this 
part and the 1998 Act.
    A concessioner is an individual, corporation, or other legally 
recognized entity that duly holds a concession contract.
    Director means the Director of the National Park Service (acting on 
behalf of the Secretary), or an authorized representative of the 
Director, except where a particular official is specifically identified 
in this part. In circumstances where this part calls for an appeal to 
the Director, the appeal shall be considered by an official of higher 
authority than the official that made the disputed decision.
    A franchise fee is the consideration paid to the Director by a 
concessioner for the privileges granted by a concession contract.
    Offeror means an individual, corporation, or other legally 
recognized entity, including an existing concessioner, that submits a 
proposal for a concession contract. If the entity that is to be the 
concessioner is not formally in existence as of the time of submission 
of a proposal, a proposal must demonstrate that the individuals or 
organizations that intend to establish the entity that will become the 
concessioner have the ability and are legally obliged to cause the 
entity to be a qualified person as defined in this part. In addition, if 
the entity that will be the concessioner is not established at the time 
of submission of a proposal, the proposal must contain assurances 
satisfactory to the Director that the entity that will be the 
concessioner will be a qualified person as of the date of the award of 
the contract and otherwise have the ability to carry out the commitments 
made in the proposal.

[[Page 261]]

    Possessory interest means an interest in real property improvements 
as defined by the 1965 Act obtained by a concessioner under a possessory 
interest concession contract. Possessory interest, for the purposes of 
this part, does not include any interest in property in which no 
possessory interest, as defined by the 1965 Act, exists.
    A possessory interest concession contract means a 1965 Act 
concession contract that provides the concessioner a possessory 
interest.
    A preferred offeror is a concessioner that the Director determines 
is eligible to exercise a right of preference to the award of a 
qualified concession contract in accordance with this part.
    A qualified concession contract is a new concession contract that 
the Director determines to be a qualified concession contract for right 
of preference purposes.
    A qualified person is an individual, corporation or other legally 
recognized entity that the Director determines has the experience and 
financial ability to satisfactorily carry out the terms of a concession 
contract. This experience and financial ability includes, but is not 
limited to, the ability to protect and preserve the resources of the 
park area and the ability to provide satisfactory visitor services at 
reasonable rates to the public.
    A responsive proposal means a timely submitted proposal that is 
determined by the Director as agreeing to all of the minimum 
requirements of the proposed concession contract and prospectus and as 
having provided the information required by the prospectus.
    A right of preference is the preferential right of renewal set forth 
in Section 403(7)(C) of the 1998 Act which requires the Director to 
allow a preferred offeror the opportunity to match the terms and 
conditions of a competing responsive proposal that the Director has 
determined to be the best proposal for a qualified concession contract. 
A right of preference does not provide any rights of any nature to 
establish or negotiate the terms and conditions of a concession contract 
to which a right of preference may apply.
    Visitor services means accommodations, facilities and services 
determined by the Director as necessary and appropriate for public use 
and enjoyment of a park area provided to park area visitors for a fee or 
charge by a person other than the Director. The fee or charge paid by 
the visitor may be direct or indirect as part of the provision of 
comprehensive visitor services (e.g., when a lodging concessioner may 
provide free transportation services to guests). Visitor services may 
include, but are not limited to, lodging, campgrounds, food service, 
merchandising, tours, recreational activities, guiding, transportation, 
and equipment rental. Visitor services also include the sale of 
interpretive materials or the conduct of interpretive programs for a fee 
or charge to visitors.