[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 19, Volume 1]
[Revised as of April 1, 2002]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 19CFR10.59]

[Page 112-114]
 
                        TITLE 19--CUSTOMS DUTIES
 
  CHAPTER I--UNITED STATES CUSTOMS SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
 
PART 10--ARTICLES CONDITIONALLY FREE, SUBJECT TO A REDUCED RATE, ETC.--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 10.59  Exemption from customs duties and internal-revenue tax.

    (a) A vessel shall not be considered to be actually engaged in the 
foreign trade, or in trade between the Atlantic and Pacific ports of the 
United States, or between the United States and its possessions, or 
between Hawaii and any other part of the United States or between Alaska 
and any other part of the United States, as the case may be, for the 
purpose of withdrawing supplies free of duty and internal-revenue tax 
pursuant to section 309(a), Tariff Act of 1930, as amended, unless it 
is--
    (1) Operating on a regular schedule in a class of trade which 
entitles it to the privilege;
    (2) Actually transporting passengers or merchandise to or from a 
foreign port, a port on the opposite coast of the United States, or 
between a port in a possession of the United States and a port in the 
United States or in another of its possessions, or between Hawaii and 
any other part of the United States or between Alaska and any other part 
of the United States;
    (3) Departing in ballast (without cargo or passengers) from one port 
for another, domestic or foreign, for the purpose of lading passengers 
or cargo at the port of destination for carriage in a class of trade 
specified in section 309(a), Tariff Act of 1930, as amended, for which 
class of trade the vessel is suitable and substantially ready for 
service with necessary fittings, outfit, and equipment already installed 
on its departure in ballast, and from which it is not diverted prior to 
carriage of passengers or cargo in such trade. A written declaration of 
the owner or agent of the vessel may be required in connection with the 
withdrawal, certifying to the vessel's suitableness and substantial 
readiness with necessary fittings, outfit, and equipment already 
installed on its departure in ballast for service in a class of trade 
specified in section 309 and agreeing to notify the port director if it 
is laid up or diverted from such class of trade prior to the carriage of 
cargo or passengers in such trade.
    (b) A withdrawal of articles may not be made under section 309, 
Tariff Act of 1930, as amended, for use on a trial or test trip of a 
vessel preparatory to its actually engaging in trades.
    (c) The classes of articles which may be withdrawn as provided for 
by section 309, Tariff Act of 1930, as amended, include the containers 
in which the articles are withdrawn and laden even though for tariff 
purposes the containers are classifiable separately from their contents, 
except unusual containers within the purview of General Rule of 
Interpretation 5, Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States 
(HTSUS).
    (d) For the purpose of allowing the privileges of section 309, 
Tariff Act of 1930, as amended, to aircraft as provided for therein, an 
aircraft shall be

[[Page 113]]

deemed to be a vessel within the meaning of each provision of this 
section and of Secs. 10.60 through 10.64 which may be applied to 
aircraft.
    (e) A documented vessel with a fisheries license endorsement and 
foreign fishing vessels of 5 net tons or over may be allowed to withdraw 
distilled spirits (including alcohol), wines, and beer conditionally 
free under section 309, Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (19 U.S.C. 1309), 
if the port director is satisfied from the quantity requested, in the 
light of (1) whether the vessel is employed in substantially continuous 
fishing activities, and (2) the vessel's complement, that none of the 
withdrawn articles is intended to be removed from the vessel in, or 
otherwise returned to, the United States without the payment of duty or 
tax. Such withdrawal shall be permitted only after the approval by the 
port director of a special written application, in triplicate, on 
Customs Form 5125, of the withdrawer, supported by a bond on Customs 
Form 301, containing the bond conditions set forth in Sec. 113.62 of 
this chapter executed by the withdrawer. Such application shall be filed 
with Customs Form 7501 or 7512, as the case may be. The original and the 
triplicate copy of the application, after approval, shall be stamped 
with the withdrawal number and date thereof and shall be returned to the 
withdrawer for use as prescribed below. Approval of each such 
application shall be subject to the condition that the original and the 
triplicate copy shall be presented thereafter by the withdrawer or the 
vessel's master to the port director within 24 hours (excluding 
Saturday, Sunday, and holidays) after each subsequent arrival of the 
vessel at a Customs port or station and that an accounting shall be made 
at the time of such presentation of the disposition of the articles 
until the port director is satisfied that all of them have been consumed 
on board, or landed under Custom's supervision, and takes up the 
original application. (The withdrawer shall retain the triplicate copy 
as evidence of consumption on board or landing under Customs 
supervision.) The approval shall be subject to the further conditions 
that any such withdrawn article remaining on board while the vessel is 
in port shall be safeguarded in the manner and to such extent as the 
district director for the port or place of arrival shall deem necessary 
and that failure to comply with the conditions upon which a 
conditionally free withdrawal is approved shall subject the total 
quantity of withdrawn articles to the assessment and collection of an 
amount equal to the duties and taxes that would have been assessed on 
the entire quantity of supplies withdrawn had such supplies been 
regularly entered, or withdrawn, for consumption.
    Exemption from internal-revenue tax on distilled spirits, alcohol, 
wines, and beer removed from any internal-revenue bonded warehouse, 
industrial alcohol premises, bonded wine cellar, or brewery; and 
drawback on taxpaid distilled spirits or wines removed from an export 
storage room, or on taxpaid beer removed from a brewery (or place of 
storage elsewhere), for use as supplies on vessels under section 309, 
Tariff Act of 1930, as amended, are governed by regulations of the 
Internal Revenue Service.
    (f) Pursuant to section 309(d) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as 
amended, the Department of Commerce has found and advised the Secretary 
of the Treasury of the foreign countries which allow privileges to 
aircraft registered in the United States substantially reciprocal to 
those described in sections 309 and 317 of the Tariff Act of 1930, as 
amended. Advices also have been received of changes and limitations of 
privileges allowed. In accordance with these advices, Treasury decisions 
are issued extending to the aircraft of foreign countries free 
withdrawal privileges reciprocal to those found by the Secretary of 
Commerce to be extended by those countries to aircraft registered in the 
United States or making changes in such privileges on the basis of new 
findings. Listed below by countries are the Treasury decisions issued 
pursuant to such findings which are currently in effect:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                       Treasury    Exceptions if any, as
              Country                Decision(s)          noted--
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Abu Dhabi..........................        95-45
Argentina..........................    54925 (1)  Applicable only as to
                                           92-20   aircraft equipment,
                                                   spare parts, and
                                                   supplies.
Australia..........................    54747 (1)  Not applicable to
                                                   ground equipment.

[[Page 114]]


Austria............................        80-68
Bahamas............................    52798 (3)
Bahrain............................        95-45
Belgium............................    52846 (2)
Benin..............................   71-215,93-
Bermuda............................    49944 (4)
Brazil.............................    53281 (2)
Canada.............................       69-149  Not applicable to
                                          69-245   ground equipment
                                                   during period May 1
                                                   to September 16,
                                                   1969, inclusive.
Chile..............................   66-128 (2)
China*.............................        82-91
Colombia...........................   70-107 (1)
Costa Rica.........................    53658 (1)
Cuba...............................       81-198  Applicable only as to
                                                   aircraft supplies.
Czechoslovakia.....................   70-107 (1)
Denmark............................    51966 (3)
Dominican Republic.................    54522 (1)
Ecuador............................    52510 (4)
Egypt..............................         74-3
                                          85-141
El Salvador........................    54675 (1)
Finland............................   69-120 (2)
France.............................    67-96 (1)  Not applicable to
                                                   tobacco products
                                                   under section 317 of
                                                   the tariff act. Not
                                                   applicable to ground
                                                   equipment.
Federal Republic of Germany........       69-150  Not applicable to
                                                   ground equipment.
Greece.............................    54847 (1)
Guyana.............................        78-28
Honduras...........................       71-154
Iceland............................   67-265 (1)
India..............................    55155 (1)
Indonesia..........................        90-61  Applicable only as to
                                                   aviation fuels and
                                                   lubricants.
Iran...............................       75-254
Ireland............................    55291 (1)
Israel.............................    52831 (3)
Italy..............................       69-223  Not applicable to
                                                   ground equipment.
Ivory Coast........................       71-215
Jamaica............................       70-250
Japan..............................   53550 (1),  Not applicable to
                                           88-45   ground support
                                                   equipment as of
                                                   August 1, 1986
Jordan.............................       74-102
Kenya..............................       71-102  Applicable only as to
                                                   aircraft fuels and
                                                   lubricants.
Lebanon............................    53902 (1)
Luxembourg.........................        89-77  Applicable only as to
                                                   aviation fuels.
Mexico.............................    54506 (5)
Morocco............................       75-254
Netherlands........................    52494 (2)
Netherlands Antilles...............       71-211
New Zealand........................        73-52  Not applicable to
                                                   ground equipment.
Nicaragua..........................    54640 (1)
Norway.............................    51966 (3)
Oman...............................        95-45
Pakistan...........................    55416 (1)
Panama.............................    55453 (1)
Peru...............................    52911 (2)
Poland.............................       72-153
Portugal...........................   68-107 (1)  Not applicable to
                                                   ground equipment.
Qatar..............................        95-45
Republic of Korea..................       71-140
Republic of the Philippines........       71-197
Romania............................        75-35
Saudi Arabia.......................  73-307, 92-
                                              68
Senegal............................       71-215
Singapore..........................        93-25
South Africa.......................       69-162  Not applicable to
                                                   ground equipment.
Spain..............................    54522 (2)
Sweden.............................    51966 (3)
Switzerland........................        56047
Taiwan.............................  70-107 (1),  Not applicable to
                                           82-91   ground equipment.
Tanzania...........................       71-102  Applicable only as to
                                                   aircraft fuels and
                                                   lubricants.
Thailand...........................  71-138, 89-
                                               6
Trinidad and Tobago................    56441 (1)
Turkey.............................         89-7
Uganda.............................       71-102  Applicable only as to
                                                   aircraft fuels and
                                                   lubricants.
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics   67-123 (1)
United Kingdom.....................       69-176  Not applicable to
                                                   ground equipment.
Venezuela..........................    55425 (1)
Yugoslavia.........................       71-138
Zambia.............................         89-5

------------------------------------------------------------------------

*See also Taiwan

[28 FR 14663, Dec. 31, 1963]

    Editorial Note: For Federal Register citations affecting Sec. 10.59, 
see the List of CFR Sections Affected, which appears in the Finding Aids 
section of the printed volume and on GPO Access.