[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 19, Volume 1]
[Revised as of April 1, 2002]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 19CFR12.42]

[Page 232-233]
 
                        TITLE 19--CUSTOMS DUTIES
 
  CHAPTER I--UNITED STATES CUSTOMS SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
 
PART 12--SPECIAL CLASSES OF MERCHANDISE--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 12.42  Findings of Commissioner of Customs.

    (a) If any port director or other principal Customs officer has 
reason to believe that any class of merchandise that is being, or is 
likely to be, imported into the United States is being produced, whether 
by mining, manufacture, or other means, in any foreign locality with the 
use of convict labor, forced labor, or indentured labor under penal 
sanctions, including forced child labor or indentured child labor under 
penal sanctions, so as to come within the purview of section 307, Tariff 
Act of 1930, he shall communicate his belief to the Commissioner of 
Customs. Every such communication shall contain or be accompanied by a 
statement of substantially the same information as is required in 
paragraph (b) of this section, if in the possession of the port director 
or other officer or readily available to him.
    (b) Any person outside the Customs Service who has reason to believe 
that merchandise produced in the circumstances mentioned in paragraph 
(a) of this section is being, or is likely to be, imported into the 
United States and, if the production is with the use of forced labor or 
indentured labor under penal sanctions, that merchandise of the same 
class is being produced in the United States in such quantities as to 
meet the consumptive demands of the United States may communicate his 
belief to any port director or the Commissioner of Customs. Every such 
communication shall contain, or be accompanied by, (1) a full statement 
of the reasons for the belief, (2) a detailed description or sample of 
the merchandise, and (3) all pertinent facts obtainable as to the 
production of the merchandise abroad. If the foreign merchandise is 
believed to be mined, produced, or manufactured with the use of forced 
labor or indentured labor under penal sanctions, such communication 
shall also contain (4) detailed information as to the production and 
consumption of the particular class of merchandise in the United States 
and the names and addresses of domestic producers likely to be 
interested in the matter.
    (c) If any information filed with a port director pursuant to 
paragraph (b) of this section does not conform with the requirements of 
that paragraph, the communication shall be returned promptly to the 
person who submitted it with detailed written advice as to the respects 
in which it does not conform. If such information is found to comply 
with the requirements, it shall be transmitted by the port director 
within 10 days to the Commissioner of Customs, together with all 
pertinent additional information available to the port director.
    (d) Upon receipt by the Commissioner of Customs of any communication 
submitted pursuant to paragraph (a) or (b) of this section and found to 
comply with the requirements of the pertinent paragraph, the 
Commissioner will cause such investigation to be made as

[[Page 233]]

appears to be warranted by the circumstances of the case and the 
Commissioner or his designated representative will consider any 
representations offered by foreign interests, importers, domestic 
producers, or other interested persons.
    (e) If the Commissioner of Customs finds at any time that 
information available reasonably but not conclusively indicates that 
merchandise within the purview of section 307 is being, or is likely to 
be, imported, he will promptly advise all port directors accordingly and 
the port directors shall thereupon withhold release of any such 
merchandise pending instructions from the Commissioner as to whether the 
merchandise may be released otherwise than for exportation.
    (f) If it is determined on the basis of the foregoing that the 
merchandise is subject to the provisions of the said section 307, the 
Commissioner of Customs, with the approval of the Secretary of the 
Treasury, will publish a finding to that effect in a weekly issue of the 
Customs Bulletin and in the Federal Register.
    (g) Any merchandise of a class specified in a finding made under 
paragraph (f) of this section, which is imported directly or indirectly 
from the locality specifed in the findings and has not been released 
from Customs custody before the date of publication of such finding in 
the Federal Register shall be considered and treated as an importation 
prohibited by section 307, Tariff Act of 1930, unless the importer 
establishes by satisfactory evidence that the merchandise was not mined, 
produced, or manufactured in any part with the use of a class of labor 
specified in the finding.
    (h) The following findings made under the authority of section 307, 
Tariff Act of 1930 are currently in effect with respect to the 
merchandise listed below:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
             Merchandise                        Country            T.D.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Furniture, clothes hampers, and palm   Ciudad Victoria,            53408
 leaf bags.                             Tamaulipas, Mexico.        54725
------------------------------------------------------------------------


[28 FR 14710, Dec. 31, 1963, as amended by T.D. 89-1, 53 FR 51253, Dec. 
21, 1988; T.D. 00-52, 65 FR 45875, July 26, 2000]