[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 19, Volume 1]
[Revised as of April 1, 2002]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 19CFR122.25]

[Page 534-536]
 
                        TITLE 19--CUSTOMS DUTIES
 
  CHAPTER I--UNITED STATES CUSTOMS SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
 
PART 122--AIR COMMERCE REGULATIONS--Table of Contents
 
                       Subpart C--Private Aircraft
 
Sec. 122.25  Exemption from special landing requirements.

    (a) Request. Any company or individual that has operational control 
over an aircraft required to give advance notice of arrival under 
Sec. 122.23 may request an exemption from the landing requirements in 
Sec. 122.24. Single overflight exemptions may be granted to entities 
involved in air ambulance type operations when emergency situations 
arise and in cases involving the non-emergency transport of persons 
seeking medical treatment in the U.S. All approvals of requests for 
overflight exemptions and the granting of authority to be exempted from 
the landing requirements are at the discretion of the port director. 
Exemptions may allow aircraft to land at any airport in the U.S. staffed 
by Customs. Aircraft traveling under an exemption shall continue to 
follow advance notice and general landing rights requirements.
    (b) Procedure. An exemption request shall be made to the port 
director at the airport at which the majority of Customs overflight 
processing is desired by the applicant. Except for air ambulance 
operations and other flights involving the non-emergency transport of 
persons seeking medical treatment in the U.S., the requests shall be 
signed by an officer of the company or by the requesting individual and 
be notarized or witnessed by a Customs officer. The requests shall be 
submitted:
    (1) At least 30 days before the anticipated first arrival, if the 
request is for an exemption covering a number of flights over a period 
of one year, or
    (2) At least 15 days before the anticipated arrival, if the request 
is for a single flight, or
    (3) In cases involving air ambulance operations when emergency 
situations arise and other flights involving the non-emergency transport 
of persons seeking medical treatment in the U.S., if time permits, at 
least 24 hours prior to departure. If this cannot be accomplished, 
Customs will allow receipt of the overflight exemption application up to 
departure time. In cases of extreme medical emergency, Customs will 
accept overflight exemption requests in flight through a Federal 
Aviation Administration Flight Service Station.
    (c) Content of request. All requests for exemption from special 
landing requirements, with the exception of those for air ambulance 
operations and other flights involving the non-emergency transport of 
persons seeking medical treatment in the U.S., shall include the 
following information. Requests for exemptions for air ambulance 
operations and other flights involving the non-emergency transport of 
persons for medical treatment in the U.S. shall include the following 
information except for paragraphs (c)(5) and (c)(6) of this section:

[[Page 535]]

    (1) Aircraft registration number(s) and manufacturer's serial 
number(s) for all aircraft owned or operated by the applicant that will 
be utilizing the overflight exemption;
    (2) Identification information for each aircraft including class, 
manufacturer, type, number, color scheme, and type of engine (e.g., 
turbojet, turbofan, turboprop, reciprocating, helicopter, etc.);
    (3) A statement that the aircraft is equipped with a functioning 
mode C (altitude reporting) transponder which will be in use during 
overflight, that the overflights will be made in accord with instrument 
flight rules (IFR), and that the overflights will be made at altitudes 
above 12,500 feet mean sea level (unless otherwise instructed by Federal 
Aviation Administration controllers);
    (4) Name and address of the applicant operating the aircraft, if the 
applicant is a business entity, the address of the headquarters of the 
business (include state of incorporation if applicable), and the names, 
addresses, Social Security numbers (if available), and dates of birth of 
the company officer or individual signing the application. If the 
aircraft is operated under a lease, include the name, address, Social 
Security number (if available), and date of birth of the owner if an 
individual, or the address of the headquarters of the business (include 
state of incorporation if applicable), and the names, addresses, Social 
Security numbers, and dates of birth of the officers of the business;
    (5) Individual, signed applications from each usual or anticipated 
pilot or crewmember for all aircraft for which an overflight exemption 
is sought stating name, address, Social Security number (if available), 
Federal Aviation Administration certificate number (if applicable), and 
place and date of birth;
    (6) A statement from the individual signing the application that the 
pilot(s) and crewmember(s) responding to paragraph (c)(5) of this 
section are those intended to conduct overflights, and that to the best 
of the individual's knowledge, the information supplied in response to 
paragraph (c)(5) of this section is accurate;
    (7) Names, addresses, Social Security numbers (if applicable), and 
dates of birth for all usual or anticipated passengers. An approved 
passenger must be on board to utilize the overflight exemptions.

    Note: Where the Social Security number is requested, furnishing of 
the SSN is voluntary. The authority to collect the SSN is 19 U.S.C. 66, 
1433, 1459 and 1624. The primary purpose for requesting the SSN is to 
assist in ascertaining the identity of the individual so as to assure 
that only law-abiding persons will be granted permission to land at 
interior airports in the U.S. without first landing at one of the 
airports designated in Sec. 122.24. The SSN will be made available to 
Customs personnel on a need-to-know basis. Failure to provide the SSN 
may result in a delay in processing of the application;

    (8) Description of the usual or anticipated baggage or cargo if 
known, or the actual baggage or cargo;
    (9) Description of the applicant's usual business activity;
    (10) Name(s) of the airport(s) of intended first landing in the U.S. 
Actual overflights will only be permitted to specific approved airports;
    (11) Foreign place or places from which flight(s) will usually 
originate; and
    (12) Reasons for request for overflight exemption.
    (d) Procedure following exemption. (1) If a private aircraft is 
granted an exemption from the landing requirements as provided in this 
section, the aircraft commander shall notify Customs at least 60 minutes 
before:
    (i) Crossing into the U.S. over a point on the Pacific Coast north 
of 33 degrees north latitude; or
    (ii) Crossing into the U.S. over a point of the Gulf of Mexico or 
Atlantic Coast north of 30 degrees north latitude; or
    (iii) Crossing into the U.S. over the Southwestern land border 
(defined as the U.S.-Mexican border between Brownsville, Texas, and San 
Diego, California). Southwestern land border crossings must be made 
while flying in Federal Aviation Administration published airways.
    (2) The notice shall be given to a designated airport specified in 
Sec. 122.24. The notice may be furnished directly to Customs by 
telephone, radio or other means, or may be furnished through the Federal 
Aviation Administration

[[Page 536]]

to Customs. If notice is furnished pursuant to this paragraph, notice 
pursuant to Secs. 122.23 and 122.24 is unnecessary.
    (3) All overflights must be conducted pursuant to an instrument 
flight plan filed with the Federal Aviation Administration or equivalent 
foreign aviation authority prior to the commencement of the overflight.
    (4) The owner or aircraft commander of a private aircraft granted an 
exemption from the landing requirements must:
    (i) Notify Customs of a change of Federal Aviation Administration or 
other (foreign) registration number for the aircraft;
    (ii) Notify Customs of the sale, theft, modification or destruction 
of the aircraft;
    (iii) Notify Customs of changes of usual or anticipated pilots or 
crewmembers as specified in paragraph (c)(5) of this section. Every 
pilot and crewmember participating in an overflight must have prior 
Customs approval either through initial application and approval, or 
through a supplemental application submitted by the new pilot or 
crewmember and approved by Customs before commencement of the pilot's or 
crewmember's first overflight.
    (iv) Request permission from Customs to conduct an overflight to an 
airport not listed in the initial overflight application as specified in 
paragraph (c)(10) of this section. The request must be directed to the 
port director who approved the initial request for an overflight 
exemption.
    (v) Retain copies of the initial request for an overflight 
exemption, all supplemental applications from pilots or crewmembers, and 
all requests for additional landing privileges as well as a copy of the 
letter from Customs approving each of these requests. The copies must be 
carried on board any aircraft during the conduct of an overflight.
    (5) The notification specified in paragraph (d)(4) of this section 
must be given to Customs within 5 working days of the change, sale, 
theft, modification, or destruction, or before a flight for which there 
is an exemption, whichever occurs earlier.
    (e) Inspection of aircraft having or requesting overflight 
exemption. Applicants for overflight exemptions must agree to make the 
subject aircraft available for inspection by Customs to determine if the 
aircraft is capable of meeting Customs requirements for the proper 
conduct of an overflight. Inspections may be conducted during the review 
of an initial application or at any time during the term of an 
overflight exemption.

[T.D. 89-24, 53 FR 5429, Feb. 3, 1989, as amended by T.D. 89-24, 53 FR 
6884 and 6988, Feb. 15, 1989]