[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 19, Volume 2]
[Revised as of April 1, 2002]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 19CFR181.64]

[Page 370-372]
 
                        TITLE 19--CUSTOMS DUTIES
 
  CHAPTER I--UNITED STATES CUSTOMS SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
 
PART 181--NORTH AMERICAN FREE TRADE AGREEMENT--Table of Contents
 
    Subpart F--Commercial Samples and Goods Returned After Repair or 
                               Alteration
 
Sec. 181.64  Goods re-entered after repair or alteration in Canada or Mexico.

    (a) General. This section sets forth the rules which apply for 
purposes of obtaining duty-free or reduced-duty treatment on goods 
returned after repair or alteration in Canada or Mexico as provided for 
in subheadings 9802.00.40

[[Page 371]]

and 9802.00.50, HTSUS. Goods returned after having been repaired or 
altered in Mexico, whether or not pursuant to a warranty, and goods 
returned after having been repaired or altered in Canada pursuant to a 
warranty, are eligible for duty-free treatment, provided that the 
requirements of this section are met. Goods returned after having been 
repaired or altered in Canada other than pursuant to a warranty are 
subject to duty upon the value of the repairs or alterations using the 
applicable duty rate under the United States-Canada Free-Trade Agreement 
(see Sec. 10.301 of this chapter), provided that the requirements of 
this section are met. For purposes of this section, ``repairs or 
alterations'' means restoration, addition, renovation, redyeing, 
cleaning, resterilizing, or other treatment which does not destroy the 
essential characteristics of, or create a new or commercially different 
good from, the good exported from the United States.

    Example. Glass mugs produced in the United States are exported to 
Canada for etching and tempering operations, after which they are 
returned to the United States for sale. The foreign operations exceed 
the scope of an alteration because they are manufacturing processes 
which create commercially different products with distinct new 
characteristics.

    (b) Goods not eligible for duty-free or reduced-duty treatment after 
repair or alteration. The duty-free or reduced-duty treatment referred 
to in paragraph (a) of this section shall not apply to goods which, in 
their condition as exported from the United States to Canada or Mexico, 
are incomplete for their intended use and for which the processing 
operation performed in Canada or Mexico constitutes an operation that is 
performed as a matter of course in the preparation or manufacture of 
finished goods.

    Example. Unflanged metal wheel rims are exported to Canada for a 
flanging operation to strengthen them so as to conform to U.S. Army 
specifications for wheel rims; although the goods when exported from the 
United States are dedicated for use in the making of wheel rims, they 
cannot be used for that purpose until flanged. The flanging operation 
does not constitute a repair or alteration because that operation is 
necessary for the completion of the wheel rims.

    (c) Documentation--(1) Declarations required. Except as otherwise 
provided in this section, the following declarations shall be filed in 
connection with the entry of goods which are returned from Canada or 
Mexico after having been exported for repairs or alterations and which 
are claimed to be duty free or subject to duty only on the value of the 
repairs or alterations performed abroad:
    (i) A declaration from the person who performed such repairs or 
alterations, in substantially the following form:

    I/We, ------------, declare that the goods herein specified are the 
goods which, in the condition in which they were exported from the 
United States, were received by me (us) on ------------, 19--------, 
from ------------ (name and address of owner or exporter in the United 
States); that they were received by me (us) for the sole purpose of 
being repaired or altered; that only the repairs or alterations 
described below were performed by me (us); that such repairs or 
alterations were (were not) performed pursuant to a warranty; that the 
full cost or (when no charge is made) value of such repairs or 
alterations is correctly stated below; and that no substitution whatever 
has been made to replace any of the goods originally received by me (us) 
from the owner or exporter thereof mentioned above.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                     Full cost or (when no charge
                      Description of goods and of    is made) value of repairs or    Total value of goods after
 Marks and numbers       repairs or alterations      alterations (see Subchapter       repairs or alterations
                                                        II, Chapter 98, HTSUS)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     .............................  .............................  .............................
                     .............................  .............................  .............................
                     .............................  .............................  .............................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

________________________________________________________________________

Date

Signature
________________________________________________________________________

Address

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Capacity


[[Page 372]]


________________________________________________________________________

    (ii) A declaration by the owner, importer, consignee, or agent 
having knowledge of the pertinent facts in substantially the following 
form:

    I, ----------------, declare that the (above) (attached) declaration 
by the person who performed the repairs or alterations abroad is true 
and correct to the best of my knowledge and belief; that the goods ----
---- were -------- were not (check one) subject to NAFTA drawback; that 
such goods were exported from the United States for repairs or 
alterations from -------- (port) on --------, 19----; and that the goods 
entered in their repaired or altered condition are the same goods that 
were exported on the above date and that are identified in the (above) 
(attached) declaration.

________________________________________________________________________
Date
 Signature______________________________________________________________

 Address________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________
Capacity

________________________________________________________________________

    (2) Additional documentation. The port director may require such 
additional documentation as is deemed necessary to prove actual 
exportation of the goods from the United States for repairs or 
alterations, such as a foreign customs entry, a foreign customs invoice, 
a foreign landing certificate, bill of lading, or airway bill.
    (3) Waiver of declarations. If the port director concerned is 
satisfied, because of the nature of the goods or production of other 
evidence, that the goods are imported under circumstances meeting the 
requirements of this section, he may waive submission of the 
declarations provided for in paragraph (c)(1) of this section.
    (4) Deposit of estimated duties. For goods returned after having 
been repaired or altered in Canada other than pursuant to a warranty, 
the port director shall require a deposit of estimated duties based upon 
the full cost or value of the repairs or alterations. The cost or value 
of the repairs or alterations performed in Canada other than pursuant to 
a warranty, which is to be set forth in the invoice and entry papers as 
the basis for the assessment of duty for such goods, shall be limited to 
the cost or value of the repairs or alterations actually performed in 
Canada, which shall include all domestic and foreign articles furnished 
for the repairs or alterations but shall not include any of the expenses 
incurred in the United States whether by way of engineering costs, 
preparation of plans or specifications, furnishing of tools or equipment 
for doing the repairs or alterations in Canada, or otherwise.