[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 19, Volume 2]
[Revised as of April 1, 2002]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 19CFR191.26]

[Page 537-538]
 
                        TITLE 19--CUSTOMS DUTIES
 
  CHAPTER I--UNITED STATES CUSTOMS SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
 
PART 191--DRAWBACK--Table of Contents
 
                    Subpart B--Manufacturing Drawback
 
Sec. 191.26  Recordkeeping for manufacturing drawback.

    (a) Direct identification manufacturing. (1) Records required. Each 
manufacturer or producer under 19 U.S.C. 1313(a) shall keep records to 
allow the verifying Customs official to trace all articles manufactured 
or produced for exportation or destruction with drawback, from 
importation, through production, to exportation or destruction. To this 
end, these records shall specifically establish:
    (i) The date or inclusive dates of manufacture or production;
    (ii) The quantity and identity of the imported duty-paid merchandise 
or drawback products used in or appearing in (see Sec. 191.23) the 
articles manufactured or produced;
    (iii) The quantity, if any, of the nondrawback merchandise used, 
when these records are necessary to determine the quantity of imported 
duty-paid merchandise or drawback product used in the manufacture or 
production of the exported or destroyed articles or appearing in them;
    (iv) The quantity and description of the articles manufactured or 
produced;
    (v) The quantity of waste incurred, if applicable; and
    (vi) That the finished articles on which drawback is claimed were 
exported or destroyed within 5 years after the importation of the duty-
paid merchandise, without having been used in the United States prior to 
such exportation or destruction. (If the completed articles were 
commingled after manufacture, their identity may be maintained in the 
manner prescribed in Sec. 191.14 of this part.)
    (2) Accounting. The merchandise and articles to be exported or 
destroyed shall be accounted for in a manner which will enable the 
manufacturer, producer, or claimant:
    (i) To determine, and the Customs official to verify, the applicable 
import entry, certificate of delivery, and/or certificate of manufacture 
and delivery associated with the claim; and
    (ii) To identify with respect to that import entry, certificate of 
delivery, and/or certificate of manufacture and delivery, the imported 
duty-paid merchandise or drawback products used in manufacture or 
production.
    (b) Substitution manufacturing. The records of the manufacturer or 
producer of articles manufactured or produced in accordance with 19 
U.S.C. 1313(b) shall establish the facts in paragraph (a)(1)(i), (iv) 
through (vi) of this section, and:
    (1) The quantity, identity, and specifications of the merchandise 
designated (imported duty-paid, or drawback product);

[[Page 538]]

    (2) The quantity, identity, and specifications of merchandise of the 
same kind and quality as the designated merchandise before its use to 
manufacture or produce (or appearing in) the exported or destroyed 
articles; and
    (3) That, within 3 years after receiving the designated merchandise 
at its plant, the manufacturer or producer used it in manufacturing or 
production and that during the same 3-year period it manufactured or 
produced the exported or destroyed articles.
    (c) Valuable waste records. When waste has a value and the 
manufacturer, producer, or claimant, has not limited the claims based on 
the quantity of imported or substituted merchandise appearing in the 
articles exported or destroyed, the manufacturer or producer shall keep 
records to show the market value of the merchandise used to manufacture 
or produce the exported or destroyed article, as well as the quantity 
and market value of the waste incurred (see Sec. 191.2(u) of this part). 
In such records, the quantity of merchandise identified or designated 
for drawback, under 19 U.S.C. 1313(a) or 1313(b), respectively, shall be 
based on the quantity of merchandise actually used to manufacture or 
produce the exported or destroyed articles. The waste replacement 
reduction will be determined by reducing from the quantity of 
merchandise actually used the amount of merchandise which the value of 
the waste would replace.
    (d) Purchase of manufactured articles for exportation. Where the 
claimant purchases articles from the manufacturer and exports them, the 
claimant shall file the related certificate of manufacture and delivery 
as part of the claim (see Sec. 191.51(a)(1) of this part).
    (e) Multiple claimants. (1) General. Multiple claimants may file for 
drawback with respect to the same export (for example, if an automobile 
is exported, where different parts of the automobile have been produced 
by different manufacturers under drawback conditions and the exporter 
waives the right to claim drawback and assigns such right to the 
manufacturers under Sec. 191.82 of this part).
    (2) Procedures. (i) Submission of letter. Each drawback claimant 
shall file a separate letter, as part of the claim, describing the 
component article on the export bill of lading to which each claim will 
relate. Each letter shall show the name of the claimant and bear a 
statement that the claim shall be limited to its respective component 
article. The exporter shall endorse the letters, as required, to show 
the respective interests of the claimants.
    (ii) Blanket Waivers and Assignments of Drawback Rights. Exporters 
may waive and assign their drawback rights for all, or any portion, of 
their exportations with respect to a particular commodity for a given 
period to a drawback claimant.
    (iii) Use of export summary procedure. If the parties elect to use 
the export summary procedure (Sec. 191.73 of this part) each drawback 
claimant shall complete a chronological summary of exports for the 
respective component product to which each claim will relate. Each 
claimant shall identify in the chronological summary the name of the 
other claimant(s) and the component product for which each will 
independently claim drawback, if known at the time the drawback claim is 
filed. The exporter shall endorse the summaries, as required, to show 
the respective interests of the claimants. Each claimant shall have on 
file and make available to Customs upon request, the endorsement from 
the exporter assigning the right to claim drawback.
    (f) Retention of records. Pursuant to 19 U.S.C. 1508(c)(3), all 
records required to be kept by the manufacturer, producer, or claimant 
with respect to drawback claims, and records kept by others to 
complement the records of the manufacturer, producer, or claimant with 
respect to drawback claims shall be retained for 3 years after the date 
of payment of the related claims (under 19 U.S.C. 1508, the same records 
may be subject to a different retention period for different purposes).