[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 19, Volume 3]
[Revised as of April 1, 2002]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 19CFR201.36]

[Page 44-45]
 
                        TITLE 19--CUSTOMS DUTIES
 
                 CHAPTER II--UNITED STATES INTERNATIONAL
                            TRADE COMMISSION
 
PART 201--RULES OF GENERAL APPLICATION--Table of Contents
 
Subpart E--Opening Commission Meetings to Public Observation Pursuant to 
                              5 U.S.C. 552b
 
Sec. 201.36  Closing a portion or portions of a meeting or a series of meetings.

    (a) Every meeting of the Commission shall be open to public 
observation except when the Commission properly determines in the manner 
specified in paragraph (d) of this section that a portion or portions of 
a Commission meeting shall be closed to the public for the specific 
reasons enumerated in paragraph (b) of this section.
    (b) The Commission may close a portion or portions of a Commission 
meeting only when it determines that public disclosure of information to 
be discussed at such meeting is likely to:
    (1) Disclose matters that are (i) Specifically authorized under 
criteria established by Executive order to be kept secret in the 
interests of national defense or foreign policy and (ii) in fact 
properly classified pursuant to such Executive order;
    (2) Relate solely to the internal personnel rules and practices of 
the Commission;
    (3) Disclose matters specifically exempted from disclosure by 
statute (other than the Freedom of Information Act), provided that such 
statute (i) Requires that the matters be withheld from the public in 
such a manner as to leave no discretion on the issue, or (ii) 
Establishes particular criteria for withholding or refers to particular 
types of matters to be withheld.
    (4) Disclose trade secrets and commercial or financial information 
obtained from a person and privileged or confidential;
    (5) Involve accusing any person of a crime, or formally censuring 
any person;
    (6) Disclose information of a personal nature when disclosure would 
constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy;
    (7) Disclose investigatory records compiled for law-enforcement 
purposes, or information which, if written, would be contained in such 
records, but only to the extent that the production of such records or 
information would: (i) Interfere with enforcement proceedings, (ii) 
deprive a person of a right to a fair trial or to an impartial 
adjudication, (iii) constitute an unwarranted invasion of personal 
privacy, or (iv) disclose the identity of a confidential source, and, in 
the case of a record compiled by a criminal law-enforcement authority in 
the course of a criminal investigation or by an agency conducting a 
lawful national-security intelligence investigation, confidential 
information furnished only by the confidential source;
    (8)(i) Disclose information the premature disclosure of which would, 
in those instances where the Commission regulates commodities, be likely 
to lead to significant financial speculation in such commodities;
    (ii) Disclose information the premature disclosure of which would be 
likely to significantly frustrate implementation of a proposed 
Commission action except (A) When the Commission has already disclosed 
to the public the content or nature of its proposed action or (B) when 
the Commission is required by law to make such disclosure on its own 
initiative prior to taking final Commission action on such proposal; or
    (9) Specifically concern: (i) The Commission's issuance of a 
subpoena, (ii) the Commission's participation in a civil action or 
proceeding, or (iii) the initiation, conduct, or disposition by the 
Commission of a particular case of formal Commission adjudication under 
19 U.S.C. 1337 pursuant to the procedures of 5 U.S.C. 554 or otherwise 
involving a determination on the record after opportunity for a hearing.
    (c)(1) When the Commission has determined that one or more of the 
specific reasons enumerated in paragraph (b) of this section for closing 
a portion or portions of a Commission meeting is applicable to the 
subject matter or matters to be discussed, the Commission shall consider 
whether or not the

[[Page 45]]

public interest requires that such portion or portions of the meeting be 
open to public observation.
    (2) In making the public-interest determination under paragraph 
(c)(1) of this section, the Commission shall consider whether public 
disclosure would (i) Interfere with the Commission's carrying out its 
statutory responsibilities, (ii) Conflict with the individual right of 
privacy under the Privacy Act of 1974 (5 U.S.C. 552a), or (iii) Place 
the Commission in violation of any other applicable provision of law, in 
addition to any other factors which it deems to be relevant to the 
particular meeting in question.
    (d)(1) Action by the Commission to close a portion or portions of a 
meeting for one or more of the specific reasons enumerated in paragraphs 
(b) (1) through (9) of this section shall be taken only when a majority 
of the entire membership of the Commission has voted to take such 
action.
    (2) A single recorded vote of the Commission shall be taken with 
respect to: (i) Each Commission meeting of which the Commission proposes 
to close a portion or portions to the public for one or more of the 
specific reasons enumerated in paragraphs (b) (1) through (9) of this 
section, or (ii) any information which the Commission proposes to 
withhold from the public for one or more of the specific reasons 
enumerated in paragraphs (b) (1) through (9) of this section. No proxy 
votes are permissible.
    (e)(1) Action by the Commission to close a series of meetings of 
which the Commission proposes to close a portion or portions to the 
public for one or more of the specific reasons enumerated in paragraphs 
(b) (1) through (9) of this section may be taken by a single recorded 
vote of the Commission to close such portion or portions of the series. 
No proxy votes are permissible.
    (2) A series of meetings may be closed pursuant to paragraph (e)(1) 
of this section so long as each meeting in such series: (i) Involves the 
same particular matters and (ii) is scheduled to be held no more than 30 
days after the initial meeting in such series.
    (f) When the Commission (i) Has voted to close a portion or portions 
of a meeting in accordance with paragraph (d) of this section or (ii) 
has voted to close a portion or portions of a series of meetings in 
accordance with paragraph (e) of this section, the public notices 
referred to in paragraph (a) or (c)(2) of Sec. 201.35 shall be issued or 
amended in accordance with paragraph (b) or (c)(3) of Sec. 201.35 at the 
earliest practicable time, but no later than one (1) working day 
following such vote.