[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 21, Volume 3]
[Revised as of April 1, 2002]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 21CFR184.1195]

[Page 486]
 
                        TITLE 21--FOOD AND DRUGS
 
CHAPTER I--FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN 
                          SERVICES (CONTINUED)
 
PART 184--DIRECT FOOD SUBSTANCES AFFIRMED AS GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE--Table of Contents
 
       Subpart B--Listing of Specific Substances Affirmed as GRAS
 
Sec. 184.1195  Calcium citrate.

    (a) Calcium citrate 
(Ca3(C6H5O7)2 x 4H
2O, CAS Reg. No. 813-0994-095) is the calcium salt of citric 
acid. It is prepared by neutralizing citric acid with calcium hydroxide 
or calcium carbonate. It occurs as a fine white, odorless powder and 
usually contains four moles of water per mole of calcium citrate.
    (b) The ingredient meets the specifications of the Food Chemicals 
Codex, 3d ed. (1981), pp. 49 and 50, which is incorporated by reference 
in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. Copies are 
available from the National Academy Press, 2101 Constitution Ave. NW., 
Washington, DC 20418, and the Center for Food Safety and Applied 
Nutrition (HFS-200), 5100 Paint Branch Pkwy., College Park, MD 20740, or 
may be examined at the Office of the Federal Register, 800 North Capitol 
St. NW., suite 700, Washington, DC.
    (c) In accordance with Sec. 184.1(b)(1), the ingredient is used in 
food with no limitation other than current good manufacturing practice. 
Calcium citrate may also be used in infant formula in accordance with 
section 412(g) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the act) or 
with regulations promulgated under section 412(a)(2) of the act.
    (d) Prior sanctions for this ingredient different from the uses 
established in this section do not exist or have been waived.

[59 FR 63896, Dec. 12, 1994]