[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 27, Volume 1]
[Revised as of April 1, 2002]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 27CFR20.11]

[Page 428-430]
 
            TITLE 27--ALCOHOL, TOBACCO PRODUCTS AND FIREARMS
 
 CHAPTER I--BUREAU OF ALCOHOL, TOBACCO AND FIREARMS, DEPARTMENT OF THE 
                                TREASURY
 
PART 20--DISTRIBUTION AND USE OF DENATURED ALCOHOL AND RUM--Table of Contents
 
                         Subpart B--Definitions
 
Sec. 20.11  Meaning of terms.


    When used in this part and in forms prescribed under this part, the 
following terms have the meanings given in this section. Words in the 
plural form include the singular, and vice versa, and words importing 
the masculine gender include the feminine. The terms ``includes'' and 
``including'' do not exclude things not enumerated which are in the same 
general class.
    Alcohol. Those spirits known as ethyl alcohol, ethanol, or spirits 
of wine, from whatever source or by whatever process produced; the term 
does not include such spirits as whisky, brandy, rum, gin, or vodka.
    Appropriate ATF officer. An officer or employee of the Bureau of 
Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms (ATF) authorized to perform any functions 
relating to the administration or enforcement of this part by ATF Order 
1130.9, Delegation Order--Delegation of the Director's Authorities in 27 
CFR Parts 20, 21 and 22.
    Article. Any substance or preparation in the manufacture of which 
denatured spirits are used, including the product obtained by further 
manufacture or by combination with other materials, if the article 
subjected to further manufacture or combination contained denatured 
spirits.
    Bulk conveyance. Any tank car, tank truck, tank ship, or tank barge, 
or a compartment of any such conveyance, or any other container approved 
by the appropriate ATF officer for the conveyance of comparable 
quantities of denatured spirits or articles.
    CFR. The Code of Federal Regulations.

[[Page 429]]

    Completely denatured alcohol. Those spirits known as alcohol, as 
defined in this section, denatured under the completely denatured 
alcohol formulas prescribed in subpart C of part 21 of this chapter.
    Dealer. A person required to hold a permit to deal in specially 
denatured spirits for resale to persons authorized to purchase or 
receive specially denatured spirits in accordance with this part. The 
term does not include a person who only buys and sells specially 
denatured spirits which that person never physically receives or intends 
to receive.
    Denaturant. Any one of the materials authorized under part 21 of 
this chapter for addition to spirits in the production of denatured 
spirits.
    Denatured spirits. Alcohol or rum to which denaturants have been 
added as provided in part 21 of this chapter.
    Denaturer. The proprietor of a distilled spirits plant who denatures 
alcohol or rum under part 19 of this chapter.
    Director. The Director, Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms, the 
Department of the Treasury, Washington, DC 20226.
    Distributor. Any person who sells completely denatured alcohol, 
other than a proprietor of a distilled spirits plant who sells such 
alcohol at the plant premises, and any person who sells articles 
containing completely or specially denatured alcohol or specially 
denatured rum, other than the manufacturer, except where otherwise 
specifically restricted in this part.
    Executed under penalties of perjury. Signed with the prescribed 
declaration under the penalties of perjury as provided on or with 
respect to the claim, form, or other document or, where no form of 
declaration is prescribed, with the declaration--

    I declare under the penalties of perjury that this -------- (insert 
type of document, such as statement, report, certificate, application, 
claim, or other document), including the documents submitted in support 
thereof, has been examined by me and, to the best of my knowledge and 
belief, is true, correct, and complete.

    Fiduciary. A guardian, trustee, executor, administrator, receiver, 
conservator, or any person acting in any fiduciary capacity for any 
person.
    Gallon. The liquid measure equivalent to the volume of 231 cubic 
inches.
    Liter or litre. A metric unit of capacity equal to 1,000 cubic 
centimeters of alcohol, and equivalent to 33.814 fluid ounces. A liter 
is divided into 1,000 milliliters. The symbol for milliliter or 
milliliters is ``ml''.
    Manufacturer or user. A person who holds a permit to use specially 
denatured alcohol or specially denatured rum or to recover completely or 
specially denatured alcohol, specially denatured rum, or articles.
    Permit. The document issued under 26 U.S.C. 5271(a), authorizing a 
person to withdraw and deal in or use specially denatured alcohol or 
specially denatured rum or to recover denatured alcohol, specially 
denatured rum, or articles under specified conditions.
    Permittee. Any person holding a permit, Form 5150.9, issued under 
this part to withdraw and deal in or use (including recover) denatured 
spirits.
    Person. An individual, trust, estate, partnership, association, 
company, or corporation.
    Proof. The ethyl alcohol content of a liquid at 60 deg. Fahrenheit, 
stated as twice the percent of ethyl alcohol by volume.
    Proof gallon. A gallon at 60 deg. Fahrenheit which contains 50 
percent by volume of ethyl alcohol having a specific gravity of 0.7939 
at 60 deg. Fahrenheit referred to water at 60 deg. Fahrenheit as unity, 
or the alcoholic equivalent thereof.
    Proprietary solvents. Solvents which are manufactured with specially 
denatured alcohol under the proprietary solvent general-use formula in 
this part.
    Recover. To salvage, after use, specially denatured spirits, 
completely denatured alcohol without all of its original denaturants, or 
any article containing denatured spirits, if (1) the original article 
was made with specially denatured spirits and the salvaged article does 
not contain all of the original ingredients of the article, or (2) the 
original article was made with completely denatured alcohol and the 
salvaged article does not contain

[[Page 430]]

all of the original denaturants of the completely denatured alcohol.
    Recovered article. An article containing specially denatured spirits 
salvaged without all of its original ingredients, or an article 
containing completely denatured alcohol salvaged without all of the 
original denaturants of the completely denatured alcohol.
    Recovered denatured alcohol. Denatured alcohol (except completely 
denatured alcohol containing all of its original denaturants) which has 
been recovered.
    Recovered denatured rum. Denatured rum which has been recovered.
    Restoration. Restoring to the original state (except that the 
restored material may or may not contain denaturants to the same extent 
as the original material) of recovered denatured alcohol, recovered 
specially denatured rum, or recovered articles containing denatured 
alcohol or specially denatured rum. Restoration includes bringing the 
alcohol content of the recovered product to 190 deg. of proof or more or 
to not less than the original proof if less than 190 deg.. Restoration 
also includes the removal of foreign materials by any suitable means.
    Rum. Any spirits produced from sugar cane products and distilled at 
less than 190 deg. proof in such manner that the spirits possess the 
taste, aroma, and characteristics generally attributed to rum.
    Secretary. The Secretary of the Treasury or his delegate.
    Special industrial solvents. Solvents which are manufactured with 
specially denatured alcohol under special industrial solvent general-use 
formula in this part.
    Specially denatured alcohol or S.D.A. Those spirits known as 
alcohol, as defined in this section, denatured under the specially 
denatured alcohol formulas prescribed in part 21 of this chapter.
    Specially denatured rum or S.D.R. Those spirits known as rum, as 
defined in this section, denatured under the specially denatured rum 
formula prescribed in part 21 of this chapter.
    Specially denatured spirits. Specially denatured alcohol or 
specially denatured rum.
    Spirits or distilled spirits. Alcohol or rum as defined in this 
part.
    Tank truck. A tank-equipped semi-trailer, trailer, or truck, 
conforming to the requirements of this part.
    This chapter. Chapter I, Title 27, Code of Federal Regulations.
    U.S.C. The United States Code.

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number 
1512-0336)

[T.D. ATF-199, 50 FR 9162, Mar. 6, 1985; 50 FR 20099, May 14, 1985, as 
amended by ATF-332, 57 FR 40849, Sept. 8, 1992; T.D. ATF-435, 66 FR 
5473, Jan. 19, 2001]