[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 15, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2002]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 15CFR742.19]

[Page 307-327]
 
                  TITLE 15--COMMERCE AND FOREIGN TRADE
 
  CHAPTER VII--BUREAU OF EXPORT ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
 
PART 742--CONTROL POLICY--CCL BASED CONTROLS--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 742.19  Anti-terrorism: North Korea.

    (a) License requirements. (1) All items on the Commerce Control List 
(CCL) (i.e., with a designation other than EAR 99) require a license for 
export or reexport to North Korea, except ECCNs 0A988 and 0A989. This 
includes all items controlled for AT reasons, including any item on the 
CCL containing AT column 1 or AT column 2 in the Country Chart column of 
the License Requirements section of an ECCN; and ECCNS 0A986, 0A999, 
0B986, 0B999, 0D999, 1A999, 1B999, 1C995, 1C999, 1D999, 2A994, 2B994, 
2C994, 2A999, 2B999, 3A999, and 6A999.
    (2) The Secretary of State has designated North Korea as a country 
whose Government has repeatedly provided support for acts of 
international terrorism.

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    (3) In support of U.S. foreign policy on terrorism-supporting 
countries, BXA maintains two types of anti-terrorism controls on the 
export and reexport of items described in Supplement 2 to part 742.
    (i) Items described in paragraphs (c)(1) through (c)(5) of 
Supplement No. 2 to part 742 are controlled under section 6(j) of the 
Export Administration Act, as amended (EAA), if destined to military, 
police, intelligence or other sensitive end-users.
    (ii) Items described in paragraphs (c)(1) through (c)(5) of 
Supplement No. 2 to part 742 destined to non-sensitive end-users, as 
well as items described in paragraph (c)(6) through (c)(44) to all end-
users, are controlled to North Korea under section 6(a) of the EAA. (See 
Supplement No. 2 to part 742 for more information on items controlled 
under sections 6(a) and 6(j) of the EAA and Sec. 750.6 of the EAR for 
procedures for processing license applications for items controlled 
under EAA section 6(j).)
    (b) Licensing policy. (1) Applications for export and reexport to 
all end-users in North Korea of the following items will generally be 
denied:
    (i) Items controlled for chemical and biological weapons 
proliferation reasons to any destination. These items contain CB Column 
1, CB Column 2, or CB Column 3 in the Country Chart column of the 
``License Requirements'' section of an ECCN on the CCL.
    (ii) Items controlled for missile proliferation reasons to any 
destination. These items have an MT Column 1 in the Country Chart column 
of the ``License Requirements'' section of an ECCN on the CCL.
    (iii) Items controlled for nuclear weapons proliferation reasons to 
any destination. These items contain NP Column 1 or NP Column 2 in the 
Country Chart column of the ``License Requirements'' section of an ECCN 
on the CCL.
    (iv) Items controlled for national security reasons to any 
destination. These items contain NS Column 1 or NS Column 2 in the 
Country Chart column of the ``License Requirements'' section of an ECCN 
on the CCL.
    (v) Military-related items controlled for national security reasons 
to any destination. These items contain NS Column 1 in the Country Chart 
column of the ``License Requirements'' section in an ECCN on the CCL and 
are controlled by equipment or material entries ending in the number 
``18.''
    (vi) All aircraft (powered and unpowered), helicopters, engines, and 
related spare parts and components. Such items contain an NS Column 1, 
NS Column 2, MT Column 1, or AT Column 1 in the Country Chart column of 
the ``License Requirements'' section of an ECCN on the CCL.
    (vii) Cryptographic, cryptoanalytic, and crypto-logic items 
controlled any destination. These are items that contain an NS Column 1, 
NS Column 2, AT Column 1 or AT Column 2 in the Country Chart column of 
the ``License Requirements'' section of an ECCN on the CCL.
    (viii) Submersible systems controlled under ECCN 8A992.
    (ix) Scuba gear and related equipment controlled under ECCN 8A992.
    (x) Pressurized aircraft breathing equipment controlled under ECCN 
9A991.
    (xi) Explosive device detectors controlled under ECCN 2A993.
    (xii) Commercial charges and devices controlled under ECCN 1C992.
    (xiii) Computer numerically controlled machine tools controlled 
under ECCN 2B991.
    (xiv) Aircraft skin and spar milling machines controlled under ECCN 
2B991.
    (xv) Semiconductor manufacturing equipment controlled under ECCN 
3B991.
    (xvi) Digital computers with a CTP above 2000.
    (xvii) Microprocessors with a CTP of 550 or above.
    (xviii) Ammonium nitrate, including certain fertilizers containing 
ammonium nitrate, controlled under ECCN 1C997.
    (2) Applications for export and reexport to North Korea of all other 
items described in paragraph (a) of this section, and not described by 
paragraph (b)(1) of this section, will generally be denied if the export 
or reexport is destined to a military end-user or for military end-use. 
Applications for non-military end-users or for non-military

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end-uses will be considered on a case-by-case basis.
    (3) Applications for export and reexport to North Korea of items 
described in paragraphs (c)(12), (c)(24), (c)(34), (c)(37), (c)(38), and 
(c)(44) of Supplement No. 2 to part 742 will generally be denied if the 
export or reexport is destined to nuclear end-users or nuclear end-uses. 
Applications for non-nuclear end-users or for non-nuclear end-uses, 
excluding items described in (c)(24)(iv)(A) of Supplement No. 2 to part 
742, will be considered on a case-by-case basis.
    (4) License applications for items reviewed under section 6(a) 
controls will also be reviewed to determine the applicability of section 
6(j) controls to the transaction. When it is determined that an export 
or reexport could make a significant contribution to the military 
potential of North Korea, including its military logistics capability, 
or could enhance North Korea's ability to support acts of international 
terrorism, the Secretaries of State and Commerce will notify the 
Congress 30 days prior to issuance of a license.

[65 FR 38151, June 19, 2000, as amended at 66 FR 36682, July 12, 2001]

     Supplement No. 1 to Part 742--Nonproliferation of Chemical and 
                           Biological Weapons

    Note: Exports and reexports of items in performance of contracts 
entered into before the applicable contract sanctity date(s) will be 
eligible for review on a case-by-case basis or other applicable 
licensing policies that were in effect prior to the contract sanctity 
date. The contract sanctity dates set forth in this supplement are for 
the guidance of exporters. Contract sanctity dates are established in 
the course of the imposition of foreign policy controls on specific 
items and are the relevant dates for the purpose of licensing 
determinations involving such items. If you believe that a specific 
contract sanctity date is applicable to your transaction, you should 
include all relevant information with your license application.
    (1) The contract sanctity date for exports to Iran or Syria of 
dimethyl methylphosphonate, methyl phosphonyldifluoride, phosphorous 
oxychloride, thiodiglycol, dimethylamine hydrochloride, dimethylamine, 
ethylene chlorohydrin (2-chloroethanol), and potassium fluoride is April 
28, 1986.
    (2) The contract sanctity date for exports to Iran or Syria of 
dimethyl phosphite (dimethyl hydrogen phosphite), methyl 
phosphonyldichloride, 3-quinuclidinol, N,N-diisopropylamino-ethane-2-
thiol, N,N-diisopropylaminoethyl-2-chloride, 3-hydroxy-1-
methylpiperidine, trimethyl phosphite, phosphorous trichloride, and 
thionyl chloride is July 6, 1987.
    (3) The contract sanctity date for exports to Iran or Syria of items 
in ECCNs 1C351, 1C352, 1C353 and 1C354 is February 22, 1989.
    (4) The contract sanctity date for exports to Iran of dimethyl 
methylphosphonate, methylphosphonyl difluoride, phosphorus oxychloride, 
and thiodiglycol is February 22, 1989.
    (5) The contract sanctity date for exports to Iran, Libya or Syria 
of potassium hydrogen fluoride, ammonium hydrogen fluoride, sodium 
fluoride, sodium bifluoride, phosphorus pentasulfide, sodium cyanide, 
triethanolamine, diisopropylamine, sodium sulfide, and N,N -
diethylethanolamine is December 12, 1989.
    (6) The contract sanctity date for exports to all destinations 
(except Iran or Syria) of phosphorus trichloride, trimethyl phosphite, 
and thionyl chloride is December 12, 1989. For exports to Iran or Syria, 
paragraph (2) of this supplement applies.
    (7) The contract sanctity date for exports to all destinations 
(except Iran, Libya or Syria) of 2-chloroethanol and triethanolamine is 
January 15, 1991. For exports of 2-chloroethanol to Iran or Syria, 
paragraph (1) of this supplement applies. For exports of triethanolamine 
to Iran, Libya or Syria, paragraph (5) of this supplement applies.
    (8) The contract sanctity date for exports to all destinations 
(except Iran, Libya or Syria) of chemicals controlled by ECCN 1C350 is 
March 7, 1991, except for applications to export the following 
chemicals: 2-chloroethanol, dimethyl methylphosphonate, dimethyl 
phosphite (dimethyl hydrogen phosphite), methylphosphonyl dichloride, 
methylphosphonyl difluoride, phosphorus oxychloride, phosphorous 
trichloride, thiodiglycol, thionyl chloride triethanolamine, and 
trimethyl phosphite. (See also paragraphs (6) and (7) of this 
supplement.) For exports to Iran, Libya or Syria, see paragraphs (1) 
through (6) of this supplement.
    (9) The contract sanctity date for exports and reexports of the 
following commodities and technical data is March 7, 1991:
    (i) Equipment (for producing chemical weapon precursors and chemical 
warfare agents) described in ECCNs 2B350 and 2B351;
    (ii) Equipment and materials (for producing biological agents) 
described in ECCNs 1C351, 1C352, 1C353, 1C354, and 2B352; and
    (iii) Technology (for the development, production, and use of 
equipment described in ECCNs 1C351, 1C352, 1C353, 1C354, 2B350,

[[Page 310]]

2B351, and 2B352) described in ECCNs 2E001, 2E002, and 2E301.
    (10) The contract sanctity date for license applications subject to 
Sec. 742.2(b)(3) of this part is March 7, 1991.
    (11) The contract sanctity date for reexports of chemicals 
controlled under ECCN 1C350 is March 7, 1991, except that the contract 
sanctity date for reexports of these chemicals to Iran, Libya or Syria 
is December 12, 1989.
    (12) The contract sanctity date for reexports of human pathogens, 
zoonoses, toxins, animal pathogens, genetically modified microorganisms 
and plant pathogens controlled by ECCNs 1C351, 1C352, 1C353 and 1C354 is 
March 7, 1991.

[61 FR 12786, Mar. 25, 1996, as amended at 62 FR 25459, May 9, 1997]

   Supplement No. 2 to Part 742--Anti-Terrorism Controls: Iran, North 
   Korea, Syria and Sudan Contract Sanctity Dates and Related Policies

    Note: Exports and reexports of items in performance of contracts 
entered into before the applicable contract sanctity date(s) will be 
eligible for review on a case-by-case basis or other applicable 
licensing policies that were in effect prior to the contract sanctity 
date. The contract sanctity dates set forth in this Supplement are for 
the guidance of exporters. Contract sanctity dates are established in 
the course of the imposition of foreign policy controls on specific 
items and are the relevant dates for the purpose of licensing 
determinations involving such items. If you believe that a specific 
contract sanctity date is applicable to your transaction, you should 
include all relevant information with your license application. BXA will 
determine any applicable contract sanctity date at the time an 
application with relevant supporting documents is submitted.

    (a) Terrorist-supporting countries. The Secretary of State has 
designated Cuba, Iran, Iraq, Libya, North Korea, Sudan, and Syria as 
countries whose governments have repeatedly provided support for acts of 
international terrorism under section 6(j) of the Export Administration 
Act (EAA).
    (b) Items controlled under EAA sections 6(j) and 6(a). Whenever the 
Secretary of State determines that an export or reexport to any of these 
countries could make a significant contribution to the military 
potential of such country, including its military logistics capability, 
or could enhance the ability of such country to support acts of 
international terrorism, the item is subject to mandatory control under 
EAA section 6(j) and the Secretaries of Commerce and State are required 
to notify appropriate Committees of the Congress 30 days before a 
license for such an item may be issued.
    (1) On December 28, 1993, the Secretary of State determined that the 
export to Cuba, Libya, Iran, Iraq, North Korea, Sudan, or Syria of items 
described in paragraphs (c)(1) through (c)(5) of this Supplement, if 
destined to military, police, intelligence or other sensitive end-users, 
are controlled under EAA section 6(j). Therefore, the 30-day advance 
Congressional notification requirement applies to the export or reexport 
of these items to sensitive end-users in any of these countries.
    (2) License applications for items controlled to designated 
terrorist-supporting countries under EAA section 6(a) will also be 
reviewed to determine whether the Congressional notification 
requirements of EAA section 6(j) apply.
    (3) Items controlled for anti-terrorism reasons under section 6(a) 
to Iran, North Korea, Sudan, and Syria are:
    (i) Items described in paragraphs (c)(1) through (c)(5) to non-
sensitive end-users, and
    (ii) The following items to all end-users: for Iran, items in 
paragraphs (c)(6) through (c)(43) of this Supplement; for North Korea, 
items in paragraph (c)(6) through (c)(44) of this Supplement; for Sudan, 
items in paragraphs (c)(6) through (c)(14), and (c)(16) through (c)(43) 
of this Supplement; and for Syria, items in paragraphs (c)(6) through 
(c)(8), (c)(10) through (c)(14), (c)(16) through (c)(19), and (c)(22) 
through (c)(43) of this Supplement.
    (c) The license requirements and licensing policies for items 
controlled for anti-terrorism reasons to Iran, Syria, Sudan, and North 
Korea are generally described in Secs. 742.8, 742.9, 742.10, and 742.19 
of this part, respectively. This Supplement provides guidance on 
licensing policies for Iran, North Korea, Syria, and Sudan and related 
contract sanctity dates that may be available for transactions 
benefitting from pre-existing contracts involving Iran, Syria, and 
Sudan. Exporters are advised that the Treasury Department's Office of 
Foreign Assets Control administers a comprehensive trade and investment 
embargo against Iran (See Executive Orders 12957, 12959 and 13059 of 
March 15, 1995, May 6, 1995 and August 19, 1997, respectively.) 
Exporters are further advised that exports and reexports to Iran of 
items that are listed on the CCL as requiring a license for national 
security or foreign policy reasons are subject to a policy of denial 
under the Iran-Iraq Arms Non-Proliferation Act of October 23, 1992 (50 
U.S.C. 1701 note (1994)). Transactions involving Iran and benefitting 
from a contract that pre-dates October 23, 1992 may be considered under 
the applicable licensing policy in effect prior to that date.
    (1) All items subject to national security controls.

[[Page 311]]

    (i) Iran. Applications for all end-users in Iran will generally be 
denied.
    (A) Contract sanctity date for military end-users or end-uses of 
items valued at $7 million or more: January 23, 1984.
    (B) Contract sanctity date for military end-users or end-uses of all 
other national security controlled items: September 28, 1984.
    (C) Contract sanctity date for non-military end-users or end-uses: 
August 28, 1991, unless otherwise specified in paragraphs (c)(2) through 
(c)(42) of this Supplement.
    (ii) Syria. Applications for military end-users or military end-uses 
in Syria will generally be denied. Applications for non-military end-
users or end-uses will be considered on a case-by-case basis, unless 
otherwise specified in paragraphs (c)(2) through (c)(42) of this 
Supplement. No contract sanctity date is available for items valued at 
$7 million or more to military end-users or end-uses. The contract 
sanctity date for all other items for all end-users: December 16, 1986.
    (iii) Sudan. Applications for military end-users or military end-
uses in Sudan will generally be denied. Applications for non-military 
end-users or end-uses will be considered on a case-by-case basis unless 
otherwise specified in paragraphs (c)(2) through (c)(42) of this 
Supplement. Contract sanctity date: January 19, 1996, unless a prior 
contract sanctity date applies (e.g., items first controlled to Sudan 
for foreign policy reasons under EAA section 6(j) have a contract 
sanctity date of December 28, 1993).
    (iv) North Korea. Applications for all end-users in North Korea of 
such equipment will generally be denied.
    (2) All items subject to chemical and biological weapons 
proliferation controls. Applications for all end-users in Iran, North 
Korea, Syria, or Sudan of these items will generally be denied. See 
Supplement No. 1 to part 742 for contract sanctity dates for Iran and 
Syria. Contract sanctity date for Sudan: January 19, 1996, unless a 
prior contract sanctity date applies (e.g., items first controlled to 
Sudan for foreign policy reasons under EAA section 6(j) have a contract 
sanctity date of December 28, 1993), or unless an earlier date for any 
item is listed in Supplement 1 to part 742.
    (3) All items subject to missile proliferation controls (MTCR). 
Applications for all end-users in Iran, North Korea, Syria, or Sudan 
will generally be denied. Contract sanctity provisions for Iran and 
Syria are not available. Contract sanctity date for Sudan: January 19, 
1996, unless a prior contract sanctity date applies (e.g., items first 
controlled to Sudan for foreign policy reasons under EAA section 6(j) 
have a contract sanctity date of December 28, 1993).
    (4) All items subject to nuclear weapons proliferation controls 
(NRL).
    (i) Iran. Applications for all end-users in Iran will generally be 
denied. No contract sanctity date is available.
    (ii) Syria. Applications for military end-users or end-uses to Syria 
will generally be denied. Applications for non-military end-users or 
end-uses will be considered on a case-by-case basis unless otherwise 
specified in paragraphs (c)(2) through (c)(42) of this Supplement. No 
contract sanctity date is available.
    (iii) Sudan. Applications for military end-users or end-uses in 
Sudan will generally be denied. Applications for export and reexport to 
non-military end-users or end-uses will be considered on a case-by-case 
basis unless otherwise specified in paragraphs (c)(2) through (c)(42) of 
this Supplement. No contract sanctity date is available.
    (iv) North Korea. Applications for all end-users in North Korea will 
generally be denied.
    (5) All military-related items, i.e., applications for export and 
reexport of items controlled by CCL entries ending with the number 
``18''.
    (i) Iran. Applications for all end-users in Iran will generally be 
denied. Contract sanctity date: see paragraph (c)(1)(i) of this 
Supplement.
    (ii) Syria. Applications for all end-users in Syria will generally 
be denied. Contract sanctity date: see paragraph (c)(1)(ii) of this 
Supplement.
    (iii) Sudan. Applications for all end-users in Sudan will generally 
be denied. Contract sanctity date for Sudan: January 19, 1996, unless a 
prior contract sanctity date applies (e.g., items first controlled to 
Sudan for foreign policy reasons under EAA section 6(j) have a contract 
sanctity date of December 28, 1993).
    (iv) North Korea. Applications for all end-users in North Korea will 
generally be denied.
    (6) All aircraft (powered and unpowered), helicopters, engines, and 
related spare parts and components.
    (i) Iran. Applications for all end-users in Iran will generally be 
denied.
    (A) Contract sanctity date for helicopters exceeding 10,000 lbs. 
empty weight or fixed wing aircraft valued at $3 million or more: 
January 23, 1984.
    (B) Contract sanctity date for other helicopters and aircraft and 
gas turbine engines therefor: September 28, 1984.
    (C) Contract sanctity date for helicopter or aircraft parts and 
components controlled by 9A991.d: October 22, 1987.
    (ii) Syria. Applications for all end-users in Syria will generally 
be denied.
    (A) There is no contract sanctity for helicopters exceeding 10,000 
lbs. empty weight or fixed wing aircraft valued at $3 million or more; 
except that passenger aircraft, regardless of value, have a contract 
sanctity date

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of December 16, 1986, if destined for a regularly scheduled airline with 
assurance against military use.
    (B) Contract sanctity date for helicopters with 10,000 lbs. empty 
weight or less: April 28, 1986.
    (C) Contract sanctity date for other aircraft and gas turbine 
engines therefor: December 16, 1986.
    (D) Contract sanctity date for helicopter or aircraft parts and 
components controlled by ECCN 9A991.d: August 28, 1991.
    (iii) Sudan. Applications for all end-users in Sudan will generally 
be denied. Contract sanctity date: January 19, 1996.
    (iv) North Korea. Applications for all end-users in North Korea will 
generally be denied.
    (7) Heavy duty, on-highway tractors.
    (i) Iran. Applications for all end-users in Iran will generally be 
denied. Contract sanctity date: August 28, 1991.
    (ii) Syria. Applications for military end-users or for military end-
uses in Syria will generally be denied. Applications for non-military 
end-users or for non-military end-uses in Syria will be considered on a 
case-by-case basis. Contract sanctity date: August 28, 1991.
    (iii) Sudan. Applications for military end-users or for military 
end-uses in Sudan will generally be denied. Applications for non-
military end-users or for non-military end-uses in Sudan will be 
considered on a case-by-case basis. Contract sanctity date: January 19, 
1996.
    (iv) North Korea. Applications for military end-users or for 
military end-uses in North Korea will generally be denied. Applications 
for non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses in North Korea 
will be considered on a case-by-case basis.
    (8) Off-highway wheel tractors of carriage capacity 9t (10 tons) or 
more.
    (i) Iran. Applications for all end-users in Iran will generally be 
denied. Contract sanctity date: October 22, 1987.
    (ii) Syria. Applications for military end-users or for military end-
uses in Syria will generally be denied. Applications for non-military 
end-users or for non-military end-uses in Syria will be considered on a 
case-by-case basis. Contract sanctity date: August 28, 1991.
    (iii) Sudan. Applications for military end-users or for military 
end-uses in Sudan will generally be denied. Applications for non-
military end-users or for non-military end-uses in Sudan will be 
considered on a case-by-case basis. Contract sanctity date: January 19, 
1996.
    (iv) North Korea. Applications for military end-users or for 
military end-uses in North Korea will generally be denied. Applications 
for non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses in North Korea 
will be considered on a case-by-case basis.
    (9) Large diesel engines (greater than 400 horsepower) and parts to 
power tank transporters.
    (i) Iran. Applications for all end-users in Iran will generally be 
denied. Contract sanctity date: October 22, 1987.
    (ii) Sudan. Applications for military end-users or for military end-
uses in Sudan will generally be denied. Applications for non-military 
end-users or for non-military end-uses in Sudan will be considered on a 
case-by-case basis. Contract sanctity date: January 19, 1996.
    (iii) North Korea. Applications for military end-users or for 
military end-uses in North Korea will generally be denied. Applications 
for non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses in North Korea 
will be considered on a case-by-case basis.
    (10) Cryptographic, cryptoanalytic, and cryptologic equipment.
    (i) Iran. Applications for all end-users in Iran will generally be 
denied.
    (A) Contract sanctity date for military end-users or end-uses of 
cryptographic, cryptoanalytic, and cryptologic equipment that was 
subject to national security controls on October 22, 1987: see paragraph 
(c)(1)(i) of this Supplement.
    (B) Contract sanctity date for all other cryptographic, 
cryptoanalytic, and cryptologic equipment for all end-users: October 22, 
1987.
    (ii) Syria. A license is required for all national security-
controlled cryptographic, cryptoanalytic, and cryptologic equipment to 
all end-users. Applications for all end-users in Syria will generally be 
denied. Contract sanctity date for cryptographic, cryptoanalytic, and 
cryptologic equipment that was subject to national security controls on 
August 28, 1991: see paragraph (c)(1)(ii) of this Supplement.
    (iii) Sudan. Applications for all end-users in Sudan of any such 
equipment will generally be denied. Contract sanctity date for Sudan: 
January 19, 1996, unless a prior contract sanctity date applies (e.g., 
items first controlled to Sudan for foreign policy reasons under EAA 
section 6(j) have a contract sanctity date of December 28, 1993).
    (iv) North Korea. Applications for all end-users in North Korea of 
any such equipment will generally be denied.
    (11) Navigation, direction finding, and radar equipment.
    (i) Iran. Applications for all end-users in Iran will generally be 
denied.
    (A) Contract sanctity date for military end-users or end-uses of 
navigation, direction finding, and radar equipment that was subject to 
national security controls on August 28, 1991: see paragraph (c)(1)(i) 
of this Supplement.
    (B) Contract sanctity date for all other navigation, direction 
finding, and radar equipment for all end-users: October 22, 1987.

[[Page 313]]

    (ii) Syria. Applications for military end-users or for military end-
uses in Syria of such equipment will generally be denied. Applications 
for non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses in Syria will be 
considered on a case-by-case basis.
    (A) Contract sanctity date for exports of navigation, direction 
finding, and radar equipment that was subject to national security 
controls on August 28, 1991: see paragraph (c)(1)(ii) of this 
Supplement.
    (B) Contract sanctity date for all other navigation, direction 
finding, and radar equipment: August 28, 1991.
    (iii) Sudan. Applications for military end-users or for military 
end-uses in Sudan of such equipment will generally be denied. 
Applications for non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses in 
Sudan of such equipment will be considered on a case-by-case basis. 
Contract sanctity date for Sudan: January 19, 1996, unless a prior 
contract sanctity date applies (e.g., items first controlled to Sudan 
for foreign policy reasons under EAA section 6(j) have a contract 
sanctity date of December 28, 1993).
    (iv) North Korea. Applications for military end-users or for 
military end-uses in North Korea of such equipment will generally be 
denied. Applications for non-military end-users or for non-military end-
uses in North Korea will be considered on a case-by-case basis.
    (12) Electronic test equipment.
    (i) Iran. Applications for all end-users in Iran will generally be 
denied.
    (A) Contract sanctity date for military end-users or end-uses of 
electronic test equipment that was subject to national security controls 
on October 22, 1987: see paragraph (c)(1)(i) of this Supplement.
    (B) Contract sanctity date for all other electronic test equipment 
for all end-users: October 22, 1987.
    (ii) Syria. Applications for military end-users or for military end-
uses in Syria of such equipment will generally be denied. Applications 
for non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses in Syria will be 
considered on a case-by-case basis.
    (A) Contract sanctity date for electronic test equipment that was 
subject to national security controls on August 28, 1991: see paragraph 
(c)(1)(ii) of this Supplement.
    (B) Contract sanctity date for all other electronic test equipment: 
August 28, 1991.
    (iii) Sudan. Applications for military end-users or for military 
end-uses in Sudan of such equipment will generally be denied. 
Applications for non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses in 
Sudan will be considered on a case-by-case basis. Contract sanctity date 
for Sudan: January 19, 1996, unless a prior contract sanctity date 
applies (e.g., items first controlled to Sudan for foreign policy 
reasons under EAA section 6(j) have a contract sanctity date of December 
28, 1993).
    (iv) North Korea. Applications for military end-users or for 
military end-uses, or for nuclear end-users or nuclear end-uses, in 
North Korea of such equipment will generally be denied. Applications for 
non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses, or for non-nuclear 
end-users or non-nuclear end-uses, in North Korea will be considered on 
a case-by-case basis.
    (13) Mobile communications equipment.
    (i) Iran. Applications for all end-users in Iran of such equipment 
will generally be denied.
    (A) Contract sanctity date for military end-users or end-uses of 
mobile communications equipment that was subject to national security 
controls on October 22, 1987: see paragraph (c)(1)(i) of this 
Supplement.
    (B) Contract sanctity date for all end-users of all other mobile 
communications equipment: October 22, 1987.
    (ii) Syria. Applications for military end-users or for military end-
uses in Syria of such equipment will generally be denied. Applications 
for non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses in Syria will be 
considered on a case-by-case basis.
    (A) Contract sanctity date for mobile communications equipment that 
was subject to national security controls on August 28, 1991: see 
paragraph (c)(1)(ii) of this Supplement.
    (B) Contract sanctity date for exports of all other mobile 
communications equipment: August 28, 1991.
    (iii) Sudan. Applications for military end-users or for military 
end-uses in Sudan of such equipment will generally be denied. 
Applications for non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses in 
Sudan of such equipment will be considered on a case-by-case basis. 
Contract sanctity date for Sudan: January 19, 1996, unless a prior 
contract sanctity date applies (e.g., items first controlled to Sudan 
for foreign policy reasons under EAA section 6(j) have a contract 
sanctity date of December 28, 1993).
    (iv) North Korea. Applications for military end-users or for 
military end-uses in North Korea of such equipment will generally be 
denied. Applications for non-military end-users or for non-military end-
uses in North Korea will be considered on a case-by-case basis.
    (14) Acoustic underwater detection equipment.
    (i) Iran. Applications for all end-users in Iran of such equipment 
will generally be denied.
    (A) Contract sanctity date for military end-users or end-uses of 
acoustic underwater detection equipment that was subject to national 
security controls on October 22, 1987: see paragraph (c)(1)(i) of this 
Supplement.
    (B) Contract sanctity date for all other acoustic underwater 
detection equipment for all end-users: October 22, 1987.

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    (ii) Syria. A license is required for acoustic underwater detection 
equipment that was subject to national security controls on August 28, 
1991, to all end-users. Applications for military end-users or for 
military end-uses in Syria will generally be denied. Applications for 
non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses in Syria will be 
considered on a case-by-case basis. Contract sanctity date for acoustic 
underwater detection equipment that was subject to national security 
controls on August 28, 1991: see paragraph (c)(1)(ii) of this 
Supplement.
    (iii) Sudan. Applications for military end-users or for military 
end-uses to Sudan of such equipment will generally be denied. 
Applications for non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses in 
Sudan will be considered on a case-by-case basis. Contract sanctity date 
for Sudan: January 19, 1996, unless a prior contract sanctity date 
applies (e.g., items first controlled to Sudan for foreign policy 
reasons under EAA section 6(j) have a contract sanctity date of December 
28, 1993).
    (iv) North Korea. Applications for military end-users or for 
military end-uses in North Korea of such equipment of these items will 
generally be denied. Applications for non-military end-users or for non-
military end-uses in North Korea of such equipment will be considered on 
a case-by-case basis.
    (15) Portable electric power generators.
    (i) Iran. Applications for all end-users in Iran of such equipment 
will generally be denied. Contract sanctity date: October 22, 1987.
    (ii) North Korea. Applications for military end-users or for 
military end-uses in North Korea of such equipment will generally be 
denied. Applications for non-military end-users or for non-military end-
uses in North Korea of such equipment will be considered on a case-by-
case basis.
    (16) Vessels and boats, including inflatable boats.
    (i) Iran. Applications for all end-users in Iran of these items will 
generally be denied.
    (A) Contract sanctity date for military end-users or end-uses of 
vessels and boats that were subject to national security controls on 
October 22, 1987: see paragraph (c)(1)(i) of this Supplement.
    (B) Contract sanctity date for all other vessels and boats for all 
end-users: October 22, 1987.
    (ii) Syria. A license is required for national security-controlled 
vessels and boats. Applications for military end-users or for military 
end-uses in Syria of these items will generally be denied. Applications 
for non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses in Syria will be 
considered on a case-by-case basis. Contract sanctity date for vessels 
and boats that were subject to national security controls on August 28, 
1991: see paragraph (c)(1)(ii) of this Supplement.
    (iii) Sudan. Applications for military end-users or for military 
end-uses in Sudan of these items will generally be denied. Applications 
for non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses in Sudan will be 
considered on a case-by-case basis. Contract sanctity date for Sudan: 
January 19, 1996, unless a prior contract sanctity date applies (e.g., 
items first controlled to Sudan for foreign policy reasons under EAA 
section 6(j) have a contract sanctity date of December 28, 1993).
    (iv) North Korea. Applications for military end-users or for 
military end-uses in North Korea of these items will generally be 
denied. Applications for non-military end-users or for non-military end-
uses in North Korea of these items will be considered on a case-by-case 
basis.
    (17) Marine and submarine engines (outboard/inboard, regardless of 
horsepower).
    (i) Iran. Applications for all end-users in Iran of these items will 
generally be denied.
    (A) Contract sanctity date for military end-users or end-uses of 
marine and submarine engines that were subject to national security 
controls on October 22, 1987: see paragraph (c)(1)(i) of this 
Supplement.
    (B) Contract sanctity date for outboard engines of 45 HP or more for 
all end-users: September 28, 1984.
    (C) Contract sanctity date for all other marine and submarine 
engines for all end-users: October 22, 1987.
    (ii) Syria. A license is required for all marine and submarine 
engines subject to national security controls to all end-users. 
Applications for military end-users or for military end-uses in Syria of 
these items will generally be denied. Applications for non-military end-
users or for non-military end-uses in Syria will be considered on a 
case-by-case basis. Contract sanctity date for marine and submarine 
engines that were subject to national security controls on August 28, 
1991: see paragraph (c)(1)(ii) of this Supplement.
    (iii) Sudan. Applications for military end-users or for military 
end-uses in Sudan of these items will generally be denied. Applications 
for non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses in Sudan will be 
considered on a case-by-case basis. Contract sanctity date for Sudan: 
January 19, 1996, unless a prior contract sanctity date applies (e.g., 
items first controlled to Sudan for foreign policy reasons under EAA 
section 6(j) have a contract sanctity date of December 28, 1993).
    (iv) North Korea. Applications for military end-users or for 
military end-uses in North Korea of these items will generally be 
denied. Applications for non-military end-users or for non-military end-
uses in North Korea of these items will be considered on a case-by-case 
basis.
    (18) Underwater photographic equipment.

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    (i) Iran. Applications for all end-users in Iran of such equipment 
will generally be denied.
    (A) Contract sanctity date for military end-users or end-uses of 
underwater photographic equipment that was subject to national security 
controls on October 22, 1987: see paragraph (c)(1)(i) of this 
Supplement.
    (B) Contract sanctity date for all other underwater photographic 
equipment for all end-users: October 22, 1987.
    (ii) Syria. Applications for military end-users or for military end-
uses in Syria of such equipment will generally be denied. Applications 
for non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses in Syria will be 
considered on a case-by-case basis.
    (A) Contract sanctity date for underwater photographic equipment 
that was subject to national security controls on August 28, 1991: see 
paragraph (c)(1)(ii) of this Supplement.
    (B) Contract sanctity date for all other underwater photographic 
equipment: August 28, 1991.
    (iii) Sudan. Applications for military end-users or for military 
end-uses in Sudan of such equipment will generally be denied. 
Applications for non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses in 
Sudan will be considered on a case-by-case basis. Contract sanctity date 
for Sudan: January 19, 1996, unless a prior contract sanctity date 
applies (e.g., items first controlled to Sudan for foreign policy 
reasons under EAA section 6(j) have a contract sanctity date of December 
28, 1993).
    (iv) North Korea. Applications for all end-users in North Korea of 
such equipment will generally be denied.
    (19) Submersible systems.
    (i) Iran. Applications for all end-users in Iran of such systems 
will generally be denied.
    (A) Contract sanctity date for military end-users or end-uses of 
submersible systems that were subject to national security controls on 
October 22, 1987: see paragraph (c)(1)(i) of this Supplement.
    (B) Contract sanctity date for all other submersible systems for all 
end-users: October 22, 1987.
    (ii) Syria. Applications for military end-users or for military end-
uses in Syria of such systems will generally be denied. Applications for 
non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses in Syria will be 
considered on a case-by-case basis.
    (A) Contract sanctity date for submersible systems that were subject 
to national security controls on August 28, 1991: see paragraph 
(c)(1)(ii) of this Supplement.
    (B) Contract sanctity date for all other submersible systems: August 
28, 1991.
    (iii) Sudan. Applications for military end-users or for military 
end-uses in Sudan of such systems will generally be denied. Applications 
for non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses in Sudan will be 
considered on a case-by-case basis. Contract sanctity date for Sudan: 
January 19, 1996, unless a prior contract sanctity date applies(e.g., 
items first controlled to Sudan for foreign policy reasons under EAA 
section 6(j) have a contract sanctity date of December 28, 1993).
    (iv) North Korea. Applications for all end-users in North Korea of 
such equipment will generally be denied.
    (20) Scuba gear and related equipment.
    (i) Iran. Applications for all end-users in Iran of such equipment 
will generally be denied. No contract sanctity is available for such 
items to Iran.
    (ii) Sudan. Applications for military end-users and end-uses in 
Sudan of these items will generally be denied. Applications for non-
military end-users or for non-military end-uses in Sudan will be 
considered on a case-by-case basis. Contract sanctity date: January 19, 
1996.
    (iii) North Korea. Applications for all end-users in North Korea of 
such equipment will generally be denied.
    (21) Pressurized aircraft breathing equipment.
    (i) Iran. Applications for all end-users in Iran of such equipment 
will generally be denied. Contract sanctity date: October 22, 1987.
    (ii) Sudan. Applications for military end-users or for military end-
uses in Sudan of these items will generally be denied. Applications for 
non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses in Sudan will be 
considered on a case-by-case basis. Contract sanctity date: January 19, 
1996.
    (iii) North Korea. Applications for all end-users in North Korea of 
such equipment will generally be denied.
    (22) Computer numerically controlled machine tools.
    (i) Iran. Applications for all end-users in Iran of these items will 
generally be denied.
    (A) Contract sanctity date for military end-users and end-uses of 
computer numerically controlled machine tools that were subject to 
national security controls on August 28, 1991: see paragraph (c)(1)(i) 
of this Supplement.
    (B) Contract sanctity dates for all other computer numerically 
controlled machine tools for all end-users: August 28, 1991.
    (ii) Syria. Applications for military end-users or for military end-
uses in Syria of these items will generally be denied. Applications for 
non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses will be considered 
on a case-by-case basis.
    (A) Contract sanctity date for computer numerically controlled 
machine tools that were subject to national security controls on August 
28, 1991: see paragraph (c)(1)(ii) of this Supplement.

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    (B) Contract sanctity date for exports of all other computer 
numerically controlled machine tools: August 28, 1991.
    (iii) Sudan. Applications for military end-users or for military 
end-uses in Sudan of these items will generally be denied. Applications 
for non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses in Sudan will be 
considered on a case-by-case basis. Contract sanctity date for Sudan: 
January 19, 1996, unless a prior contract sanctity date applies (e.g., 
items first controlled to Sudan for foreign policy reasons under EAA 
section 6(j) have a contract sanctity date of December 28, 1993).
    (iv) North Korea. Applications for all end-users in North Korea of 
such equipment will generally be denied.
    (23) Vibration test equipment.
    (i) Iran. Applications for all end-users in Iran of such equipment 
will generally be denied.
    (A) Contract sanctity date for military end-users and end-uses of 
vibration test equipment that was subject to national security controls 
on August 28, 1991: see paragraph (c)(1)(i) of this Supplement.
    (B) Contract sanctity dates for all other vibration test equipment 
for all end-users: August 28, 1991.
    (ii) Syria. Applications for military end-users or for military end-
uses in Syria of such equipment will generally be denied. Applications 
for non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses will be 
considered on a case-by-case basis.
    (A) Contract sanctity date for vibration test equipment that was 
subject to national security controls on August 28, 1991: see paragraph 
(c)(1)(ii) of this Supplement.
    (B) Contract sanctity date for exports of all other vibration test 
equipment: August 28, 1991.
    (iii) Sudan. Applications for military end-users or for military 
end-uses in Sudan of such equipment will generally be denied. 
Applications for non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses in 
Sudan will be considered on a case-by-case basis. Contract sanctity date 
for Sudan: January 19, 1996, unless a prior contract sanctity date 
applies (e.g., items first controlled to Sudan for foreign policy 
reasons under EAA section 6(j) have a contract sanctity date of December 
28, 1993).
    (iv) North Korea. Applications for military end-users or for 
military end-uses in North Korea of these items will generally be 
denied. Applications for non-military end-users or for non-military end-
uses will be considered on a case-by-case basis.
    (24) Digital computers with a CTP of 6 or above, assemblies, related 
equipment, equipment for development or production of magnetic and 
optical storage equipment, and materials for fabrication of head/disk 
assemblies.
    (i) Iran. Applications for all end-users in Iran of these items will 
generally be denied.
    (A) Contract sanctity dates for military end-users and end-uses of 
items that were subject to national security controls on August 28, 
1991: see paragraph (c)(1)(i) of this Supplement.
    (B) Contract sanctity date for all other items for all end-users: 
August 28, 1991.
    (ii) Syria. Applications for military end-users or for military end-
uses in Syria of these items will generally be denied. Applications for 
non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses will be considered 
on a case-by-case basis.
    (A) Contract sanctity dates for items that were subject to national 
security controls on August 28, 1991: see paragraph (c)(1)(ii) of this 
Supplement.
    (B) Contract sanctity date for all other items: August 28, 1991.
    (iii) Sudan. Applications for military end-users or for military 
end-uses in Sudan of these items will generally be denied. Applications 
for non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses in Sudan will be 
considered on a case-by-case basis. Contract sanctity date for Sudan: 
January 19, 1996, unless a prior contract sanctity date applies (e.g., 
items first controlled to Sudan for foreign policy reasons under EAA 
section 6(j) have a contract sanctity date of December 28, 1993).
    (iv) North Korea.
    (A) Computers with a CTP above 2000 MTOPS: Applications for all end-
users will generally be denied.
    (B) Computers with a CTP at or below 2000 MTOPS: Applications for 
military end-users or for military end-uses, or for nuclear end-users or 
nuclear end-uses, will generally be denied. Applications for non-
military end-users or for non-military end-uses, or for non-nuclear end-
users or non-nuclear end-uses, will be considered on a case-by-case 
basis.
    (25) Telecommunications equipment.
    (i) A license is required for the following telecommunications 
equipment:
    (A) Radio relay systems or equipment operating at a frequency equal 
to or greater than 19.7 GHz or ``spectral efficiency'' greater than 3 
bit/s/Hz;
    (B) Fiber optic systems or equipment operating at a wavelength 
greater than 1000 nm;
    (C) ``Telecommunications transmission systems'' or equipment with a 
``digital transfer rate'' at the highest multiplex level exceeding 45 
Mb/s.
    (ii) Iran. Applications for all end-users in Iran of such equipment 
will generally be denied.
    (A) Contract sanctity date for military end-users and end-uses of 
telecommunications equipment that was subject to national security 
controls on August 28, 1991: see paragraph (c)(1)(i) of this Supplement.

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    (B) Contract sanctity dates for all other vibration test equipment 
for all end-users: August 28, 1991.
    (iii) Syria. Applications for military end-users or for military 
end-uses in Syria of such equipment will generally be denied. 
Applications for non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses 
will be considered on a case-by-case basis.
    (A) Contract sanctity date for exports of telecommunications 
equipment that was subject to national security controls on August 28, 
1991: see paragraph (c)(1)(ii) of this Supplement.
    (B) Contract sanctity date for exports of all other 
telecommunications equipment: August 28, 1991.
    (iv) Sudan. Applications for military end-users or for military end-
uses in Sudan of such equipment will generally be denied. Applications 
for non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses in Sudan will be 
considered on a case-by-case basis. Contract sanctity date for Sudan: 
January 19, 1996, unless a prior contract sanctity date applies (e.g., 
items first controlled to Sudan for foreign policy reasons under EAA 
section 6(j) have a contract sanctity date of December 28, 1993).
    (v) North Korea. Applications for military end-users or for military 
end-uses in North Korea of such equipment will generally be denied. 
Applications for non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses 
will be considered on a case-by-case basis.
    (26) Microprocessors.
    (i) Operating at a clock speed over 25 MHz.
    (A) Iran. Applications for all end-users in Iran of these items will 
generally be denied.
    (1) Contract sanctity date for military end-users and end-uses of 
microprocessors that were subject to national security controls on 
August 28, 1991: see paragraph (c)(1)(i) of this Supplement.
    (2) Contract sanctity dates for all other microprocessors for all 
end-users: August 28, 1991.
    (B) Syria. Applications for military end-users or for military end-
uses in Syria of these items will generally be denied. Applications for 
non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses will be considered 
on a case-by-case basis.
    (1) Contract sanctity date for microprocessors that were subject to 
national security controls on August 28, 1991: see paragraph (c)(1)(ii) 
of this Supplement.
    (2) Contract sanctity date for all other microprocessors: August 28, 
1991.
    (C) Sudan. Applications for military end-users or for military end-
uses in Sudan of these items will generally be denied. Applications for 
non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses in Sudan will be 
considered on a case-by-case basis. Contract sanctity date for Sudan: 
January 19, 1996, unless a prior contract sanctity date applies (e.g., 
items first controlled to Sudan for foreign policy reasons under EAA 
section 6(j) have a contract sanctity date of December 28, 1993).
    (ii) With a CTP of 550 MTOPS or above.
    (A) North Korea. Applications for all end-users in North Korea of 
these items will generally be denied.
    (B) [Reserved]
    (27) Semiconductor manufacturing equipment. For Iran, Syria, Sudan, 
or North Korea a license is required for all such equipment described in 
ECCNs 3B001 and 3B991.
    (i) Iran. Applications for all end-users in Iran of such equipment 
will generally be denied.
    (A) Contract sanctity date for military end-users and end-uses of 
semiconductor manufacturing equipment that was subject to national 
security controls on August 28, 1991: see paragraph (c)(1)(i) of this 
Supplement.
    (B) Contract sanctity dates for all other microprocessors for all 
end-users: August 28, 1991.
    (ii) Syria. Applications for military end-users or for military end-
uses in Syria of such equipment will generally be denied. Applications 
for non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses will be 
considered on a case-by-case basis.
    (A) Contract sanctity date for semiconductor manufacturing equipment 
that was subject to national security controls on August 28, 1991: see 
paragraph (c)(1)(ii) of this Supplement.
    (B) Contract sanctity date for all other semiconductor manufacturing 
equipment: August 28, 1991.
    (iii) Sudan. Applications for military end-users or for military 
end-uses in Sudan of such equipment will generally be denied. 
Applications for non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses in 
Sudan will be considered on a case-by-case basis. Contract sanctity date 
for Sudan: January 19, 1996, unless a prior contract sanctity date 
applies (e.g., items first controlled to Sudan for foreign policy 
reasons under EAA section 6(j) have a contract sanctity date of December 
28, 1993).
    (iv) North Korea. Applications for all end-users in North Korea of 
such equipment will generally be denied.
    (28) Software specially designed for the computer-aided design
    (i) Iran. Applications for all end-users in Iran of such software 
will generally be denied.
    (A) Contract sanctity date for military end-users and end-uses of 
such software that was subject to national security controls on August 
28, 1991: see paragraph (c)(1)(i) of this Supplement.
    (B) Contract sanctity dates for all other such software for all end-
users: August 28, 1991.

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    (ii) Syria. Applications for military end-users or for military end-
uses in Syria of such software will generally be denied. Applications 
for non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses will be 
considered on a case-by-case basis.
    (A) Contract sanctity date for such software that was subject to 
national security controls on August 28, 1991: see paragraph (c)(1)(ii) 
of this Supplement.
    (B) Contract sanctity date for all other such software: August 28, 
1991.
    (iii) Sudan. Applications for military end-users or for military 
end-uses in Sudan of such software will generally be denied. 
Applications for non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses in 
Sudan will be considered on a case-by-case basis. Contract sanctity date 
for Sudan: January 19, 1996, unless a prior contract sanctity date 
applies (e.g., items first controlled to Sudan for foreign policy 
reasons under EAA section 6(j) have a contract sanctity date of December 
28, 1993).
    (iv) North Korea. Applications for military end-users or for 
military end-uses in North Korea of such software will generally be 
denied. Applications for non-military end-users or for non-military end-
uses will be considered on a case-by-case basis.
    (29) Packet switches. Equipment described in ECCN 5A991.c.
    (i) Iran. Applications for all end-users in Iran of such equipment 
will generally be denied.
    (A) Contract sanctity date for military end-users and end-uses in 
Iran of packet switches that were subject to national security controls 
on August 28, 1991: see paragraph (c)(1)(i) of this Supplement.
    (B) Contract sanctity dates for all other packet switches for all 
end-users: August 28, 1991.
    (ii) Syria. Applications for military end-users or for military end-
uses in Syria of such equipment will generally be denied. Applications 
for non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses will be 
considered on a case-by-case basis.
    (A) Contract sanctity date for packet switches that were subject to 
national security controls on August 28, 1991: see paragraph (c)(1)(ii) 
of this Supplement.
    (B) Contract sanctity date for all other packet switches: August 28, 
1991.
    (iii) Sudan. Applications for military end-users or for military 
end-uses in Sudan of such equipment will generally be denied. 
Applications for non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses in 
Sudan will be considered on a case-by-case basis. Contract sanctity date 
for Sudan: January 19, 1996, unless a prior contract sanctity date 
applies (e.g., items first controlled to Sudan for foreign policy 
reasons under EAA section 6(j) have a contract sanctity date of December 
28, 1993).
    (iv) North Korea. Applications for military end-users or for 
military end-uses in North Korea of these items will generally be 
denied. Applications for non-military end-users or for non-military end-
uses will be considered on a case-by-case basis.
    (30) Specially designed software for air traffic control 
applications that uses any digital signal processing techniques for 
automatic target tracking or that has a facility for electronic 
tracking.
    (i) Iran. Applications for all end-users in Iran of such software 
will generally be denied.
    (A) Contract sanctity date for military end-users and end-uses of 
such software that was subject to national security controls on August 
28, 1991: see paragraph (c)(1)(i) of this Supplement.
    (B) Contract sanctity dates for all other such software for all end-
users: August 28, 1991.
    (ii) Syria. Applications for military end-users or for military end-
uses in Syria of such software will generally be denied. Applications 
for non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses will be 
considered on a case-by-case basis.
    (A) Contract sanctity date for such software that was subject to 
national security controls on August 28, 1991: see paragraph (c)(1)(ii) 
of this Supplement.
    (B) Contract sanctity date for exports of all other such software: 
August 28, 1991.
    (iii) Sudan. Applications for military end-users or for military 
end-uses in Sudan of such software will generally be denied. 
Applications for non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses in 
Sudan will be considered on a case-by-case basis. Contract sanctity date 
for Sudan: January 19, 1996, unless a prior contract sanctity date 
applies (e.g., items first controlled to Sudan for foreign policy 
reasons under EAA section 6(j) have a contract sanctity date of December 
28, 1993).
    (iv) North Korea. Applications for military end-users or for 
military end-uses in North Korea of such software will generally be 
denied. Applications for non-military end-users or for non-military end-
uses will be considered on a case-by-case basis.
    (31) Gravity meters having static accuracy of less (better) than 100 
microgal, or gravity meters of the quartz element (worden) type.
    (i) Iran. Applications for all end-users in Iran of these items will 
generally be denied.
    (A) Contract sanctity date for military end-users and end-uses of 
gravity meters that were subject to national security controls on August 
28, 1991: see paragraph (c)(1)(i) of this Supplement.
    (B) Contract sanctity dates for all other such gravity meters for 
all end-users: August 28, 1991.
    (ii) Syria. Applications for military end-users or for military end-
uses in Syria of

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these items will generally be denied. Applications for non-military end-
users or for non-military end-uses will be considered on a case-by-case 
basis.
    (A) Contract sanctity date for gravity meters that were subject to 
national security controls on August 28, 1991: see paragraph (c)(1)(ii) 
of this Supplement.
    (B) Contract sanctity date for exports of all other such gravity 
meters: August 28, 1991.
    (iii) Sudan. Applications for military end-users or for military 
end-uses in Sudan of these items will generally be denied. Applications 
for non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses in Sudan will be 
considered on a case-by-case basis. Contract sanctity date for Sudan: 
January 19, 1996, unless a prior contract sanctity date applies (e.g., 
items first controlled to Sudan for foreign policy reasons under EAA 
section 6(j) have a contract sanctity date of December 28, 1993).
    (iv) North Korea. Applications for military end-users or for 
military end-uses in North Korea of these items will generally be 
denied. Applications for non-military end-users or for non-military end-
uses will be considered on a case-by-case basis.
    (32) Magnetometers with a sensitivity lower (better) than 1.0 nt rms 
per square root Hertz.
    (i) Iran. Applications for all end-users in Iran of these items will 
generally be denied.
    (A) Contract sanctity date for military end-users and end-uses of 
such magnetometers that were subject to national security controls on 
August 28, 1991: see paragraph (c)(1)(i) of this Supplement.
    (B) Contract sanctity dates for all other such magnetometers for all 
end-users: August 28, 1991.
    (ii) Syria. Applications for military end-users or for military end-
uses in Syria of these items will generally be denied. Applications for 
non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses will be considered 
on a case-by-case basis.
    (A) Contract sanctity date for such magnetometers that were subject 
to national security controls on August 28, 1991: see paragraph 
(c)(1)(ii) of this Supplement.
    (B) Contract sanctity date for all other such magnetometers: August 
28, 1991.
    (iii) Sudan. Applications for military end-users or for military 
end-uses in Sudan of these items will generally be denied. Applications 
for non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses in Sudan will be 
considered on a case-by-case basis. Contract sanctity date for Sudan: 
January 19, 1996, unless a prior contract sanctity date applies (e.g., 
items first controlled to Sudan for foreign policy reasons under EAA 
section 6(j) have a contract sanctity date of December 28, 1993).
    (iv) North Korea. Applications for military end-users or for 
military end-uses in North Korea of these items will generally be 
denied. Applications for non-military end-users or for non-military end-
uses will be considered on a case-by-case basis.
    (33) Fluorocarbon compounds described in ECCN 1C006.d for cooling 
fluids for radar.
    (i) Iran. Applications for all end-users in Iran of such compounds 
will generally be denied.
    (A) Contract sanctity date for military end-users and end-uses of 
such fluorocarbon compounds that were subject to national security 
controls on August 28, 1991: see paragraph (c)(1)(i) of this Supplement.
    (B) Contract sanctity dates for all other such fluorocarbon 
compounds for all end-users: August 28, 1991.
    (ii) Syria. Applications for military end-users or for military end-
uses in Syria of such compounds will generally be denied. Applications 
for non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses will be 
considered on a case-by-case basis.
    (A) Contract sanctity date for such fluorocarbon compounds that were 
subject to national security controls on August 28, 1991: see paragraph 
(c)(1)(ii) of this Supplement.
    (B) Contract sanctity date for all other such fluorocarbon 
compounds: August 28, 1991.
    (iii) Sudan. Applications for military end-users or for military 
end-uses in Sudan of such compounds will generally be denied. 
Applications for non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses in 
Sudan will be considered on a case-by-case basis. Contract sanctity date 
for Sudan: January 19, 1996, unless a prior contract sanctity date 
applies (e.g., items first controlled to Sudan for foreign policy 
reasons under EAA section 6(j) have a contract sanctity date of December 
28, 1993).
    (iv) North Korea. Applications for military end-users or for 
military end-uses in North Korea of these items will generally be 
denied. Applications for non-military end-users or for non-military end-
uses will be considered on a case-by-case basis.
    (34) High strength organic and inorganic fibers (kevlar) described 
in ECCN 1C210.
    (i) Iran. Applications for all end-users in Iran of such fibers will 
generally be denied.
    (A) Contract sanctity date for military end-users and end-uses of 
high strength organic and inorganic fibers (kevlar) described in ECCN 
1C210 that were subject to national security controls on August 28, 
1991: see paragraph (c)(1)(i) of this Supplement.
    (B) Contract sanctity dates for all other high strength organic and 
inorganic fibers (kevlar) described in ECCN 1C210 for all end-users: 
August 28, 1991.
    (ii) Syria. Applications for military end-users or for military end-
uses in Syria of such fibers will generally be denied. Applications for 
non-military end-users or for non-

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military end-uses will be considered on a case-by-case basis.
    (A) Contract sanctity date for high strength organic and inorganic 
fibers (kevlar) described in ECCN 1C210 that were subject to national 
security controls on August 28, 1991: see paragraph (c)(1)(ii) of this 
Supplement.
    (B) Contract sanctity date for all other high strength organic and 
inorganic fibers (kevlar) described in ECCN 1C210: August 28, 1991.
    (iii) Sudan. Applications for military end-users or for military 
end-uses in Sudan of such fibers will generally be denied. Applications 
for non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses in Sudan will be 
considered on a case-by-case basis. Contract sanctity date for Sudan: 
January 19, 1996, unless a prior contract sanctity date applies (e.g., 
items first controlled to Sudan for foreign policy reasons under EAA 
section 6(j) have a contract sanctity date of December 28, 1993).
    (iv) North Korea. Applications for military end-users or for 
military end-uses, or for nuclear end-users or nuclear end-uses, in 
North Korea of such equipment will generally be denied. Applications for 
non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses, or for non-nuclear 
end-users or non-nuclear end-uses, in North Korea will be considered on 
a case-by-case basis.
    (35) Machines described in ECCNs 2B003 and 2B993 for cutting gears 
up to 1.25 meters in diameter.
    (i) Iran. Applications for all end-users in Iran of these items will 
generally be denied.
    (A) Contract sanctity date for military end-users and end-uses of 
such machines that were subject to national security controls on August 
28, 1991: see paragraph (c)(1)(i) of this Supplement.
    (B) Contract sanctity dates for all other such machines for all end-
users: August 28, 1991.
    (ii) Syria. Applications for military end-users or for military end-
uses in Syria of these items will generally be denied. Applications for 
non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses will be considered 
on a case-by-case basis.
    (A) Contract sanctity date for machines that were subject to 
national security controls on August 28, 1991: see paragraph (c)(1)(ii) 
of this Supplement.
    (B) Contract sanctity date for all other machines: August 28, 1991.
    (iii) Sudan. Applications for military end-users or for military 
end-uses in Sudan of these items will generally be denied. Applications 
for non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses in Sudan will be 
considered on a case-by-case basis. Contract sanctity date for Sudan: 
January 19, 1996, unless a prior contract sanctity date applies (e.g., 
items first controlled to Sudan for foreign policy reasons under EAA 
section 6(j) have a contract sanctity date of December 28, 1993).
    (iv) North Korea. Applications for military end-users or for 
military end-uses in North Korea of these items will generally be 
denied. Applications for non-military end-users or for non-military end-
uses will be considered on a case-by-case basis.
    (36) Aircraft skin and spar milling machines.
    (i) Iran. Applications for all end-users in Iran of these items will 
generally be denied.
    (A) Contract sanctity date for military end-users and end-uses of 
aircraft skin and spar milling machines that were subject to national 
security controls on August 28, 1991: see paragraph (c)(1)(i) of this 
Supplement.
    (B) Contract sanctity dates for all other aircraft skin and spar 
milling machines to all end-users: August 28, 1991.
    (ii) Syria. Applications for military end-users or for military end-
uses in Syria of these items will generally be denied. Applications for 
non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses will be considered 
on a case-by-case basis.
    (A) Contract sanctity date for aircraft skin and spar milling 
machines that were subject to national security controls on August 28, 
1991: see paragraph (c)(1)(ii) of this Supplement.
    (B) Contract sanctity date for all other aircraft skin and spar 
milling machines: August 28, 1991.
    (iii) Sudan. Applications for military end-users or for military 
end-uses in Sudan of these items will generally be denied. Applications 
for non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses in Sudan will be 
considered on a case-by-case basis. Contract sanctity date for Sudan: 
January 19, 1996, unless a prior contract sanctity date applies (e.g., 
items first controlled to Sudan for foreign policy reasons under EAA 
section 6(j) have a contract sanctity date of December 28, 1993).
    (iv) North Korea. Applications for all end-users in North Korea of 
such equipment will generally be denied.
    (37) Manual dimensional inspection machines described in ECCN 2B996.
    (i) Iran. Applications for all end-users in Iran of these items will 
generally be denied.
    (A) Contract sanctity date for military end-users or end-uses of 
manual dimensional inspection machines that were subject to national 
security controls on August 28, 1991: see paragraph (c)(1)(i) of this 
Supplement.
    (B) Contract sanctity date for all other manual dimensional 
inspection machines for all end-users: August 28, 1991.
    (ii) Syria. Applications for military end-users or for military end-
uses in Syria of these items will generally be denied. Applications for 
non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses in Syria will be 
considered on a case-by-case basis.

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    (A) Contract sanctity date for such manual dimensional inspection 
machines that were subject to national security controls on August 28, 
1991: see paragraph (c)(1)(ii) of this Supplement.
    (B) Contract sanctity date for all other such manual dimensional 
inspection machines: August 28, 1991.
    (iii) Sudan. Applications for military end-users or for military 
end-uses in Sudan of these items will generally be denied. Applications 
for non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses in Sudan will be 
considered on a case-by-case basis. Contract sanctity date for Sudan: 
January 19, 1996, unless a prior contract sanctity date applies (e.g., 
items first controlled to Sudan for foreign policy reasons under EAA 
section 6(j) have a contract sanctity date of December 28, 1993).
    (iv) North Korea. Applications for military end-users or for 
military end-uses, or for nuclear end-users or nuclear end-uses, in 
North Korea of such equipment will generally be denied. Applications for 
non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses, or for non-nuclear 
end-users or non-nuclear end-uses, in North Korea will be considered on 
a case-by-case basis.
    (38) Robots capable of employing feedback information in real time 
processing to generate or modify programs.
    (i) Iran. Applications for all end-users in Iran of these items will 
generally be denied.
    (A) Contract sanctity date for military end-users or end-uses of 
such robots that were subject to national security controls on August 
28, 1991: see paragraphs (c)(1)(i) of this Supplement.
    (B) Contract sanctity date for all other such robots: August 28, 
1991.
    (ii) Syria. Applications for military end-users or for military end-
uses in Syria of these items will generally be denied. Applications for 
non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses in Syria will be 
considered on a case-by case basis.
    (A) Contract sanctity date for such robots that were subject to 
national security controls on August 28, 1991: see paragraph (c)(1)(ii) 
of this Supplement.
    (B) Contract sanctity date for all other such robots: August 28, 
1991.
    (iii) Sudan. Applications for military end-users or for military 
end-uses in Sudan of these items will generally be denied. Applications 
for non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses in Sudan will be 
considered on a case-by-case basis. Contract sanctity date for Sudan: 
January 19, 1996, unless a prior contract sanctity date applies (e.g., 
items first controlled to Sudan for foreign policy reasons under EAA 
section 6(j) have a contract sanctity date of December 28, 1993).
    (iv) North Korea. Applications for military end-users or for 
military end-uses, or for nuclear end-users or nuclear end-uses, in 
North Korea of such equipment will generally be denied. Applications for 
non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses, or for non-nuclear 
end-users or non-nuclear end-uses, in North Korea will be considered on 
a case-by-case basis.
    (39) Explosive device detectors described in ECCN 2A993.
    (i) Iran. Applications for all end-users in Iran of these items will 
generally be denied. Contract sanctity date: January 19, 1996.
    (ii) Syria. Applications for all end-users in Syria of these items 
will generally be denied. Contract sanctity date: January 19, 1996.
    (iii) Sudan. Applications for all end-users in Sudan of these items 
will generally be denied. Contract sanctity date: January 19, 1996.
    (iv) North Korea. Applications for all end-users in North Korea of 
these items will generally be denied.
    (40) [Reserved]
    (41) Production technology controlled under ECCN 1C355 on the CCL.
    (i) Iran. Applications for all end-users in Iran of these items will 
generally be denied.
    (ii) Syria. Applications for military end-users or for military end-
uses in Syria of these items will generally be denied. Applications for 
non-military end-users or for non-military end-uses in Syria will be 
considered on a case-by-case basis.
    (iii) Sudan. Applications for all end-users in Sudan of these items 
will generally be denied.
    (iv) North Korea. Applications for military end-users or for 
military end-uses in North Korea of these items will generally be 
denied. Applications for non-military end-users or for non-military end-
uses will be considered on a case-by-case basis.
    (42) Commercial Charges and devices controlled under ECCN 1C992 on 
the CCL.
    (i) Iran. Applications for all end-users in Iran of these items will 
generally be denied.
    (ii) Syria. Applications for all end-users in Syria of these items 
will generally be denied.
    (iii) Sudan. Applications for all end-users in Sudan of these items 
will generally be denied.
    (iv) North Korea. Applications for all end-users in North Korea of 
these items will generally be denied.
    (43) Ammonium nitrate, including certain fertilizers containing 
ammonium nitrate, under ECCN 1C997 on the CCL.
    (i) Iran. Applications for all end-users in Iran of these items will 
generally be denied.
    (ii) Syria. Applications for all end-users in Syria of these items 
will generally be denied. Contract sanctity date: June 15, 2001.
    (iii) Sudan. Applications for all end-users in Sudan of these items 
will generally be denied.

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    (iv) North Korea. Applications for all end-users in North Korea of 
these items will generally be denied. Contract sanctity date: June 15, 
2001.
    (44) Specific processing equipment, materials and software 
controlled under ECCNs 0A999, 0B999, 0D999, 1A999, 1C999, 1D999, 2A999, 
2B999, 3A999, and 6A999 on the CCL.
    (i) North Korea. Applications for military end-users or for military 
end-uses, or for nuclear end-users or nuclear end-uses, in North Korea 
of such equipment will generally be denied. Applications for non-
military end-users or for non-military end-uses, or for non-nuclear end-
users or non-nuclear end-uses, in North Korea will be considered on a 
case-by-case basis.
    (ii) [Reserved]

[65 FR 38152, June 19, 2000, as amended at 66 FR 36682, July 12, 2001]

  Supplement No. 3 to Part 742--High Performance Computers; Safeguard 
                   Conditions and Related Information

    This supplement sets forth the security conditions and safeguard 
plans for the export, reexport, or in-country transfer of high 
performance computers that may be imposed by BXA to certain 
destinations. The licensing policies for the export, reexport, or in-
country transfer of high performance computers are set forth in 
Sec. 742.12 of this part.
    (a) Safeguard conditions. Following interagency review of the 
application, the Bureau of Export Administration (BXA) will instruct the 
exporter to submit a safeguard plan signed by the ultimate consignee and 
certified by the export control authorities of the importing country 
(see Certification by export control authorities of importing country in 
this supplement). The safeguard plan must indicate that the ultimate 
consignee agrees to implement those safeguards required by the BXA as a 
condition of issuing the license. BXA will inform exporters concerning 
which of the following safeguards will be imposed as license conditions:
    (1) The applicant will assume responsibility for providing adequate 
security against physical diversion of the computer during shipment 
(e.g., delivery by either attended or monitored shipment, using the most 
secure route possible--this precludes using the services or facilities 
of any country in Computer Tier 4).
    (2) There will be no reexport or intra-country transfer of the 
computer without prior written authorization from BXA.
    (3) The computer systems will be used only for those activities 
approved on the license or reexport authorization.
    (4) There will be no changes either in the end-users or the end-uses 
indicated on the license without prior written authorization by BXA.
    (5) Only software that supports the approved end-uses will be 
shipped with the computer system.
    (6) The end-user will station security personnel at the computer 
using facility to ensure that the appropriate security measures are 
implemented.
    (7) The exporter will station representatives at the computer using 
facility, or make such individuals readily available, to guide the 
security personnel in the implementation and operation of the security 
measures.
    (8) The security personnel will undertake the following measures 
under the guidance of the exporter's representatives:
    (i) The physical security of the computer using facility;
    (ii) The establishment of a system to ensure the round-the-clock 
supervision of computer security;
    (iii) The inspection, if necessary, of any program or software to be 
run on the computer system in order to ensure that all usage conforms to 
the conditions of the license;
    (iv) The suspension, if necessary, of any run in progress and the 
inspection of any output generated by the computer to determine whether 
the program runs or output conform with the conditions of the license;
    (v) The inspection of usage logs daily to ensure conformity with the 
conditions of the license and the retention of records of these logs for 
at least a year;
    (vi) The determination of the acceptability of computer users to 
ensure conformity with the conditions of the license;
    (vii) The immediate reporting of any security breaches or suspected 
security breaches to the government of the importing country and to the 
exporter's representatives;
    (viii) The execution of the following key tasks:
    (A) Establishment of new accounts;
    (B) Assignment of passwords;
    (C) Random sampling of data;
    (D) Generation of daily logs;
    (ix) The maintenance of the integrity and security of tapes and data 
files containing archived user files, log data, or system backups.
    (9) The exporter's representatives will be present when certain key 
functions are being carried out (e.g., the establishment of new 
accounts, the assignment of passwords, the random sampling of data, the 
generating of daily logs, the setting of limits to computer resources 
available to users in the development mode, the certification of 
programs for conformity to the approved end-uses before they are allowed 
to run in the production mode, and the modification to previously 
certified production programs).

[[Page 323]]

    (10) The security personnel and the exporter's representatives will 
provide monthly reports on the usage of the computer system and on the 
implementation of the safeguards.
    (11) The computer system will be housed in one secure building and 
protected against theft and unauthorized entry at all times.
    (12) Restricted nationals, i.e., nationals of Computer Tier 4 
countries, will not be allowed access to computers:
    (i) No physical or computational access to computers may be granted 
to restricted nationals without prior written authorization from BXA, 
except that commercial consignees as described in this supplement are 
prohibited only from giving such nationals user-accessible 
programmability without prior written authorization;
    (ii) No passwords or IDs may be issued to restricted nationals;
    (iii) No work may be performed on the computer on behalf of 
restricted nationals; and
    (iv) No conscious or direct ties may be established to networks 
(including their subscribers) operated by restricted nationals.
    (13) Physical access to the computer, the operator consoles, and 
sensitive storage areas of the computer using facility will be 
controlled by the security personnel, under the guidance and monitoring 
of the exporter's representatives, and will be limited to the fewest 
number of people needed to maintain and run the computer system.
    (14) The computer will be equipped with the necessary software to: 
Permit access to authorized persons only, detect attempts to gain 
unauthorized access, set and maintain limits on usage, establish 
accountability for usage, and generate logs and other records of usage. 
This software will also maintain the integrity of data and program 
files, the accounting and audit system, the password or computational 
access control system, and the operating system itself.
    (i) The operating system will be configured so that all jobs can be 
designated and tracked as either program development jobs or as 
production jobs.
    (ii) In the program development mode, users will be free, following 
verification that their application conforms to the agreed end-use, to 
create, edit, or modify programs, to use utilities such as editors, 
debuggers, or compilers and to verify program operation. Programs in the 
development mode will be subject to inspection as provided by paragraph 
(a)(8)(iii) of this supplement.
    (iii) In the production mode, users will have access to the full 
range of computer resources, but will be prohibited from modifying any 
program or using utilities that could modify any program. Before being 
allowed to run in the production mode, a program will have to be 
certified for conformity to approved end-uses by the security personnel 
and the exporter's representatives.
    (iv) Programs certified for execution in the production mode will be 
protected from unauthorized modification by appropriate software and 
physical security measures. Any modifications to previously certified 
production programs will be approved by the security personnel under the 
guidance and monitoring of the exporter's representatives.
    (v) The computer will be provided with accounting and audit software 
to ensure that detailed logs are maintained to record all computer 
usage. A separate log of security-related events will also be kept.
    (vi) For each job executed in the production mode, the operating 
system will record execution characteristics in order to permit 
generation of a statistical profile of the program executed.
    (15) The source code of the operating system will be accessible only 
to the exporter's representatives. Only those individuals will make 
changes in this source code.
    (16) The security personnel, under the guidance of the exporter's 
representatives, will change passwords for individuals frequently and at 
unpredictable intervals.
    (17) The security personnel, under the guidance of the exporter's 
representatives, will have the right to deny passwords to anyone. 
Passwords will be denied to anyone whose activity does not conform to 
the conditions of the license.
    (18) Misuse of passwords by users will result in denial of further 
access to the computer.
    (19) The exporter's representatives will install a strict password 
system and provide guidance on its implementation.
    (20) Only the exporter's representatives will be trained in making 
changes in the password system and only they will make such changes.
    (21) No computer will be networked to other computers outside the 
computer center without prior authorization from BXA.
    (22) Generally, remote terminals will not be allowed outside the 
computer using facility without prior authorization by BXA. If remote 
terminals are specifically authorized by the license:
    (i) The terminals will have physical security equivalent to the 
safeguards at the computer using facility;
    (ii) The terminals will be constrained to minimal amounts of 
computer resources (CPU time, memory access, number of input-output 
operations, and other resources);
    (iii) The terminals will not be allowed direct computational access 
to the computer (i.e., the security personnel, under the guidance of the 
exporter's representatives, will validate the password and identity of 
the user of any remote terminals before any such user is permitted to 
access the computer); all terminals will be connected to the computer

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system by a dedicated access line and a network access controller.
    (23) There will be no direct input to the computer from remote 
terminals. Any data originating from outside the computer using 
facility, except for direct input from terminals within the same 
compound as the computer using facility, will first be processed by a 
separate processor or network access controller in order to permit 
examination of the data prior to its entry into the computer.
    (24) The exporter will perform all maintenance of the computer 
system.
    (25) Spare parts kept on site will be limited to the minimum amount. 
Spares will be kept in an area accessible only to the exporter's 
representatives. These representatives will maintain a strict audit 
system to account for all spare parts.
    (26) No development or production technology on the computer system 
will be sent with the computer to the ultimate consignee.
    (27) The end-user must immediately report any suspicions or facts 
concerning possible violations of the safeguards to the exporter and to 
the export control authorities of the importing country.
    (28) The exporter must immediately report any information concerning 
possible violations of the safeguards to BXA. A violation of the 
safeguards might constitute grounds for suspension or termination of the 
license, preventing the shipment of unshipped spare parts, or the denial 
of additional licenses for spare parts, etc.
    (29) The end-user will be audited quarterly by an independent 
consultant who has been approved by the export control authorities of 
the importing and exporting countries, but is employed at the expense of 
the end-user. The consultant will audit the computer usage and the 
implementation of the safeguards.
    (30) The installation and operation of the computer will be 
coordinated and controlled by the following management structure:
    (i) Steering Committee. The Steering Committee will comprise 
nationals of the importing country who will oversee the management and 
operation of the computer.
    (ii) Security Staff. The Security Staff will be selected by the end-
user or the government of the importing country to ensure that the 
required safeguards are implemented. This staff will be responsible for 
conducting an annual audit to evaluate physical security, administrative 
procedures, and technical controls.
    (iii) Technical Consultative Committee. This committee will comprise 
technical experts from the importing country and the exporting company 
who will provide guidance in operating and maintaining the computer. At 
least one member of the committee will be an employee of the exporter. 
The committee will approve all accounts and maintain an accurate list of 
all users. In addition, the committee will advise the Steering Committee 
and the Security Staff concerning the security measures needed to ensure 
compliance with the safeguards required by the license.
    (31) An ultimate consignee who is a multiple-purpose end-user, such 
as a university, will establish a peer review group comprising experts 
who represent each department or application area authorized for use on 
the computer under the conditions of the license. This group shall have 
the following responsibilities:
    (i) Review all requests for computer usage and make recommendations 
concerning the acceptability of all projects and users;
    (ii) Submit these recommendations to the Security Staff and 
Technical Consultative Committee for review and approval (see paragraph 
(a)(28) of this supplement);
    (iii) Establish acceptable computer resource parameters for each 
project and review the results to verify their conformity with the 
authorized end-uses, restrictions, and parameters; and
    (iv) Prepare monthly reports that would include a description of any 
runs exceeding the established parameters and submit them to the 
security staff.
    (32) The end-user will also cooperate with any post-shipment 
inquiries or inspections by the U.S. Government or exporting company 
officials to verify the disposition and/or use of the computer, 
including access to the following:
    (i) Usage logs, which should include, at a minimum, computer users, 
dates, times of use, and amount of system time used;
    (ii) Computer access authorization logs, which should include, at a 
minimum, computer users, project names, and purpose of projects.
    (33) The end-user will also cooperate with the U.S. Government or 
exporting company officials concerning the physical inspection of the 
computer using facility, on short notice, at least once a year and will 
provide access to all data relevant to computer usage. This inspection 
will include:
    (i) Analyzing any programs or software run on the computer to ensure 
that all usage complies with the authorized end-uses on the license. 
This will be done by examining user files (e.g., source codes, machine 
codes, input/output data) that are either on-line at the time of the 
inspection or that have been previously sampled and securely stored.
    (ii) Checking current and archived usage logs for conformity with 
the authorized end-uses and the restrictions imposed by the license.
    (iii) Verifying the acceptability of all computer users in 
conformity with the authorized end-uses and the restrictions imposed by 
the license.

[[Page 325]]

    (34) Usage requests that exceed the quantity of monthly CPU time 
specified on the license shall not be approved without prior written 
authorization from the BXA. Requests for computational access approval 
shall include a description of the intended purpose for which access is 
sought.
    (35) In addition to, or in lieu of, the normal access by on-site 
exporting company staff or its representatives, the company, when 
required by the exporting government, will provide a separate remote 
electronic access capability to the computer for the purposes of 
maintenance, troubleshooting, inspection of work in progress, and 
auditing of all work performed on the computer. On-site and central 
exporting company hardware and software maintenance facilities, at the 
direction of the exporting company staff or its representatives, to 
gather information such as:
    (i) Statistical profiles of production jobs;
    (ii) Logs of jobs run in both production and development mode;
    (iii) Logs and reports of security related events.
    If such method is used, the remote maintenance facilities will be 
considered part of the operating system and protected accordingly, and 
will be available only to exporting company operational staff or its 
representatives. The maintenance hardware and software and associated 
communication links will be protected to ensure the integrity and 
authenticity of data and programs and to prevent tampering with 
hardware.
    (36) The export company staff or its representatives will be 
required to provide personnel for a specified period of time at the 
computer facility for management, operation, and safeguarding of the 
computer.
    (b) Certification by export control authorities of importing 
country. (1) The following importing government certification may be 
required under Sec. 742.12 of this part:

    This is to certify that (name of ultimate consignee) has declared to 
(name of appropriate foreign government agency) that the computer (model 
name) will be used only for the purposes specified in the end-use 
statement and that the ultimate consignee will establish and adhere to 
all the safeguard conditions and perform all other undertakings 
described in the end-use statement.
    The (name of appropriate foreign government agency) will advise the 
United States Government of any evidence that might reasonably indicate 
the existence of circumstances (e.g., transfer of ownership) that could 
affect the objectives of the security safeguard conditions.

    (2) Other importing government assurances regarding prohibited 
activities may also be required on a case-by-case basis.
    (c) Commercial consignees. Exports or reexports of computers that 
are solely dedicated to the following non-scientific and non-technical 
commercial business uses will usually be eligible for a reduced set of 
security safeguard conditions:
    (1) Financial services (e.g., banking, securities and commodity 
exchanges);
    (2) Insurance;
    (3) Reservation systems;
    (4) Point-of-sales systems;
    (5) Mailing list maintenance for marketing purposes;
    (6) Inventory control for retail/wholesale distribution.

   Supplement No. 4 to Part 742--Key Escrow or Key Recovery Products 
                                Criteria

                         Key Recoverable Feature

    (1) The key(s) or other material/information required to decrypt 
ciphertext shall be accessible through a key recoverable feature.
    (2) The product's cryptographic functions shall be inoperable until 
the key(s) or other material/information required to decrypt ciphertext 
is recoverable by government officials under proper legal authority and 
without the cooperation or knowledge of the user.
    (3) The output of the product shall automatically include, in an 
accessible format and with a frequency of at least once every three 
hours, the identity of the key recovery agent(s) and information 
sufficient for the key recovery agent(s) to identify the key(s) or other 
material/information required to decrypt the ciphertext.
    (4) The product's key recoverable functions shall allow access to 
the key(s) or other material/information needed to decrypt the 
ciphertext regardless of whether the product generated or received the 
ciphertext.
    (5) The product's key recoverable functions shall allow for the 
recovery of all required decryption key(s) or other material/information 
required to decrypt ciphertext during a period of authorized access 
without requiring repeated presentations of access authorization to the 
key recovery agent(s).

                        Interoperability Feature

    (6) The product's cryptographic functions may:
    (i) Interoperate with other key recoverable products that meet these 
criteria, and shall not interoperate with products whose key recovery 
feature has been altered, bypassed, disabled, or otherwise rendered 
inoperative;
    (ii) Send information to non-key recoverable products only when 
assured access is permitted to the key(s) or other material/information 
needed to decrypt ciphertext generated by the key recoverable product. 
Otherwise, key length is restricted to less than or equal to 56-bit DES 
or equivalent.

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    (iii) Receive information from non-key recoverable products with a 
key length restricted to less than or equal to 56-bit DES or equivalent.

            Design, Implementation and Operational Assurance

    (7) The product shall be resistant to efforts to disable or 
circumvent the attributes described in criteria one through six.
    (8) The product's cryptographic function's key(s) or other material/
information required to decrypt ciphertext shall be accessible to 
government officials under proper legal authority.

[63 FR 50523, Sept. 22, 1998, as amended at 63 FR 72164, Dec. 31, 1998]

                 Supplement No. 5 to Part 742 [Reserved]

Supplement No. 6 to Part 742--Guidelines for Submitting a Classification 
                      Request for Encryption Items

    Classification requests for encryption items must be submitted on 
Form BXA-748P, in accordance with Sec. 748.3 of the EAR. Insert the 
phrase ``License Exception ENC'' in Block 9: Special Purpose in Form 
BXA-748P. Failure to insert this phrase will delay processing. BXA 
recommends that such requests be delivered via courier service to: 
Bureau of Export Administration, Office of Exporter Services, Room 2705, 
14th Street and Pennsylvania Ave., N.W. Washington, D.C. 20230. For 
electronic submissions via SNAP, you may fax a copy of the support 
documents to BXA at (202) 501-0784. In addition, you must send a copy of 
the classification request and all support documents to: Attn: ENC 
Encryption Request Coordinator, 9800 Savage Road, Suite 6131, Fort 
Meade, MD 20755-6000. For all classification requests of encryption 
items provide brochures or other documentation or specifications related 
to the technology, commodity or software, relevant product descriptions, 
architecture specifications, and as necessary for the technical review, 
source code. Also, indicate any prior reviews and classifications of the 
product, if applicable to the current submission. Provide the following 
information in a cover letter with the classification request:
    (a) State the name of the encryption item being submitted for 
review.
    (b) State that a duplicate copy has been sent to the ENC Encryption 
Request Coordinator.
    (c)For classification request for a commodity or software, provide 
the following information:
    (1) Description of all the symmetric and asymmetric encryption 
algorithms and key lengths and how the algorithms are used. Specify 
which encryption modes are supported (e.g., cipher feedback mode or 
cipher block chaining mode).
    (2) State the key management algorithms, including modulus sizes, 
that are supported.
    (3) For products with proprietary algorithms, include a textual 
description and the source code of the algorithm.
    (4) Describe the pre-processing methods (e.g., data compression or 
data interleaving) that are applied to the plaintext data prior to 
encryption.
    (5) Describe the post-processing methods (e.g., packetization, 
encapsulation) that are applied to the cipher text data after 
encryption.
    (6) State the communication protocols (e.g., X.25, Telnet or TCP) 
and encryption protocols (e.g., SSL, IPSEC or PKCS standards) that are 
supported.
    (7) Describe the encryption-related Application Programming 
Interfaces (APIs) that are implemented and/or supported. Explain which 
interfaces are for internal (private) and/or external (public) use.
    (8) Describe whether the cryptographic routines are statically or 
dynamically linked, and the routines (if any) that are provided by 
third-party modules or libraries. Identify the third-party manufacturers 
of the modules or toolkits.
    (9) For commodities or software using Java byte code, describe the 
techniques (including obfuscation, private access modifiers or final 
classes) that are used to protect against decompilation and misuse.
    (10) State how the product is written to preclude user modification 
of the encryption algorithms, key management and key space.
    (11) For products that qualify as ``retail'', explain how the 
product meets the listed criteria in Sec. 740.17(b)(3) of the EAR.
    (12) For products which incorporate an open cryptographic interface 
as defined in part 772 of the EAR, describe the Open Cryptographic 
Interface.
    (d) For classification requests regarding components, provide the 
following additional information:
    (1) Reference the application for which the components are used in, 
if known;
    (2) State if there is a general programming interface to the 
component;
    (3) State whether the component is constrained by function; and
    (4) the encryption component and include the name of the 
manufacturer, component model number or other identifier.
    (e) For classification requests for source code, provide the 
following information:
    (1) If applicable, reference the executable (object code) product 
that was previously reviewed;
    (2) Include whether the source code has been modified, and the 
technical details on how the source code was modified; and

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    (3) Include a copy of the sections of the source code that contain 
the encryption algorithm, key management routines and their related 
calls.
    (f) For step-by-step instructions and guidance on submitting 
classification requests for License Exception ENC, visit our webpage at 
www.bxa.gov/Encryption.

[65 FR 62608, Oct. 19, 2000]

                 Supplement No. 7 to Part 742 [Reserved]