[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 7, Volume 10]
[Revised as of January 1, 2002]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 7CFR1496.5]

[Page 840-841]
 
                          TITLE 7--AGRICULTURE
 
  CHAPTER XIV--COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION, DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
 
PART 1496--PROCUREMENT OF PROCESSED AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES FOR DONATION UNDER TITLE II, PUB. L. 480--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 1496.5  Consideration of bids.

    (a)(1) Lowest landed cost. The general principle of awarding 
contracts that will result in the lowest landed cost will prevail. 
Lowest landed cost will be calculated on the basis of U.S. flag rates 
and service for that portion of the commodities being purchased that CCC 
determines is necessary and practicable to meet cargo preference 
requirements and on an overall (foreign and U.S. flag) basis for the 
remaining portion of the commodities being purchased. However, the 
additional factors set forth in this section will be considered in 
awarding contracts.
    (b)(1) Availability of ocean service. Prior to receipt of offers 
from commodity suppliers, CCC will review ocean freight information from 
available sources including, but not limited to, trade journal 
newspapers, port publications, and steamship publications to determine 
the availability of appropriate ocean service.
    (2) Additional information will be gathered, if necessary by direct 
contact with the steamship company involved, regarding such factors as 
the minimum tonnage and/or revenue required to perform the service 
needed.
    (3) Special emphasis will be placed on assuring that under normal 
conditions the vessels will be calling at U.S. ports to coordinate 
loading with cargo arrival from suppliers.
    (4) Freight rates will be obtained from published ocean tariffs to 
make cost comparisons between various steamship companies and coastal 
ranges.
    (5) Available service will be analyzed to ensure that the port or 
coastal range selected for exportation has available ocean 
transportation service that will provide maximum compliance with the 
stated policy of AID with regard to the utilization of U.S. and

[[Page 841]]

other flag vessels to carry commodities shipped under Title II, Pub. L. 
480.
    (c) Adequacy of service. (1) Prior to the selection of a coastal 
range or U.S. port from which commodities will be shipped, the ocean 
transportation service available may be examined to determine adequacy 
of service. The data utilized may include, but not necessarily be 
limited to, the past performance of a particular vessel or steamship 
line in terms of loss and/or damage to cargo when received at 
destination port; past performance in meeting established delivery 
schedules, etc. CCC may eliminate from consideration ports or coastal 
ranges where ocean transportation service is considered inadequate by 
CCC. When clearly superior service is available at another port or 
coastal range it may be selected over other service.
    (d) Port performance. (1) Each port will be contacted prior to bid 
evaluation to determine their cargo handling capabilities for Title II, 
Pub. L. 480, commodities when it is reasonably expected that quantities 
of 1,000 tons or more may be shipped. Allocations to that port will be 
governed by the minimum or maximum quantities indicated.
    (2) Limits of quantities purchased for delivery to a port or coastal 
range may also be imposed by the amount of vessel space available during 
the expected delivery and loading period.
    (3) Prior to the final selection of a U.S. port from which 
commodities will be shipped, the adequacy of the port to receive, 
accumulate, warehouse, handle, store, and protect the cargo will be 
considered.
    (4) Factors which will be considered in this determination will 
include, but are not necessarily limited to, the adequacy of building 
structures, proper ventilation, freedom from insects and rodents, 
cleanliness, and overall good housekeeping and warehousing practices.
    (5) When it is determined that the U.S. port is congested, 
facilities are overloaded, and a vessel would not be able to dock and 
load cargo without delay, or when labor disputes or lack of labor will 
prohibit the loading of the cargo onboard a vessel in a timely manner, 
another coastal range or port will be considered.
    (e) Transit time. CCC will consider total transit time, as it 
relates to a final delivery date, in order to satisfy program 
requirements.
    (f) Great Lakes ports. (1) Commodities offered for delivery ``free 
alongside ship'' (f.a.s.) Great Lakes port range or intermodal bridge-
port Great Lakes port range that represent the overall (foreign and U.S. 
flag) lowest landed cost will be awarded on that basis. Such offers will 
not be reevaluated on a lowest landed cost U.S.-flag basis unless CCC 
determines that 25 percent of the total annual tonnage of bagged, 
processed or fortified commodities furnished under Title II of Public 
Law 480 has been, or will be, transported from the Great Lakes port 
range during that fiscal year.
    (2) CCC will consider commodity offers as offers for delivery 
``intermodal bridge-port Great Lakes port range'' only if:
    (i) The offer specifies delivery at a marine cargo-handling facility 
that is capable of loading ocean going vessels at a Great Lakes port, as 
well as loading ocean going conveyances such as barges and container 
vans, and
    (ii) The commodities will be moved from one transportation 
conveyance to another at such a facility.

[44 FR 27407, May 10, 1979, as amended at 52 FR 5729, Feb. 25, 1987; 63 
FR 11104, Mar. 6, 1998]