[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 7, Volume 7]
[Revised as of January 1, 2002]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 7CFR723.401]

[Page 151-153]
 
                          TITLE 7--AGRICULTURE
 
                            CHAPTER VII--FARM
                SERVICE AGENCY, DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
 
PART 723--TOBACCO--Table of Contents
 
 Subpart D--Recordkeeping, Reporting Requirements, Marketing Penalties, 
                           and Other Penalties
 
Sec. 723.401  Registration of burley and flue-cured tobacco warehouse operators and dealers.


    (a) Warehouse registration. For burley and flue-cured tobacco, any 
warehouse operator dealing in either flue-cured or burley tobacco shall 
be registered with the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Such registration 
will be handled by the North Carolina State FSA Office, Raleigh, North 
Carolina.
    (b) Dealer registration. Each person who expects to deal in burley 
or flue-cured tobacco during a marketing year shall complete a Dealer 
Application and Agreement (MQ-79-2-A) annually,

[[Page 152]]

except dealers who are exempt from maintaining or filing records and 
reports as provided in Sec. 723.405. The application must be filed after 
March 1 of the calendar year in which the marketing year begins, and 
shall be filed with the State FSA office or, if designated by the State 
Executive Director, the county FSA office for the county where the 
dealer resides or where the dealer's principal business is located. The 
applicant shall provide the names, and such other information as 
required by the Deputy Administrator, of all other persons who will be 
authorized to use the dealer identification card (MQ-79-2). A dealer 
entity is limited to one dealer registration number. Persons affiliated 
with another dealer of the same household shall not be eligible for a 
dealer registration number unless the Deputy Administrator determines 
that the entities or individuals are separate and independent.
    (c) Approval of application and agreement. The State Executive 
Director of the State FSA office shall, under the direction of the 
Deputy Administrator, be the approving official for the Dealer 
Application and Agreement. If the approving official has reason to doubt 
that the applicant is a bona fide dealer or intends to become a bona 
fide dealer, the application may be disapproved until such time as the 
applicant furnishes information satisfactory to the State FSA committee 
that the application is bona fide. An application shall also be 
disapproved for any person who has failed to file reports or permit 
inspections required in Sec. 723.404(d)(9). A person whose application 
is disapproved shall be provided with the opportunity to appeal the 
disapproval and to furnish information to substantiate the application 
or to comply with other requirements in Sec. 723.404.
    (d) Letter of credit or bond--(1) General requirements. Effective 
with the beginning of the 1992 marketing year for burley tobacco and 
with the 1993 marketing year for flue-cured tobacco, in order to secure 
the payment of penalties as may be incurred by a dealer during the 
marketing year for which approval as a dealer is sought, each dealer, as 
a condition for final approval to handle tobacco, must present a letter 
of credit or bond which is determined by the Deputy Administrator to be 
acceptable security and which meets the dollar requirements of this 
section. The letter of credit or bond shall be submitted to the State 
FSA office where the dealer is registered. A letter of credit must have 
been issued by a commercial bank insured by the Federal Deposit 
Insurance Corporation. A bond must be a surety bond insured by a bonding 
company or agent licensed in the State where the dealer is registered. 
The letter of credit or bond must be in the form and have the content 
specified by the Deputy Administrator. A letter of credit or bond shall 
be furnished annually after initial approval of the dealer's application 
and notification of the amount required. The dealer identification card 
shall not be issued until it is determined that acceptable security has 
been presented.
    (2) Amount required. The base amount of the letter of credit or bond 
shall be the larger of:
    (i) $25,000 or
    (ii) the sum of the amounts determined by multiplying the respective 
pounds of burley and flue-cured tobacco purchased by the dealer during 
the preceding marketing year by 10 percent of the marketing year penalty 
rate for the respective kind of tobacco involved for the relevant year 
with the resulting amount not to exceed $100,000.

A dealer shall submit the letter of credit or bond for the base amount 
plus an amount equal to the amount of any unpaid tobacco marketing quota 
penalty owed by such dealer. The amount shall also be increased by 
$5,000 for each 10,000 pounds of tobacco for which the dealer has failed 
to file reports or filed false reports in violation of Sec. 723.404 for 
the 3 previous marketing years. The Deputy Administrator may reduce the 
amount of security required in order to avoid undue hardship and shall 
make provision for release of the letter of credit or bond at the 
appropriate time.
    (e) Suspension and surrender of dealer card. The dealer 
identification card shall be surrendered upon demand of the FSA. Failure 
to comply with the provisions of Secs. 723.404 or 723.414 or with other 
material provisions of this part

[[Page 153]]

shall be cause for suspension of the dealer identification card and the 
dealer shall be given 15 days to complete all necessary compliance 
measures or to show cause why the card should not remain suspended.

[55 FR 39914, Oct. 1, 1990, as amended at 56 FR 21443, May 9, 1991; 57 
FR 43581, Sept. 21, 1992]