[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 7, Volume 7]
[Revised as of January 1, 2002]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 7CFR736.2]

[Page 243-245]
 
                          TITLE 7--AGRICULTURE
 
                            CHAPTER VII--FARM
                SERVICE AGENCY, DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
 
PART 736--GRAIN WAREHOUSES--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 736.2  Terms defined.

    For the purposes of this part, unless the context otherwise 
requires, the following terms shall be construed, respectively, to mean:
    (a) The act. The United States Warehouse Act, approved August 11, 
1916 (39 Stat. 486; 7 U.S.C. 241-273), as amended.
    (b) Person. An individual, corporation, partnership, or two or more 
persons having a joint or common interest.
    (c) Department. The United States Department of Agriculture.
    (d) Secretary. The Secretary of Agriculture of the United States or 
any officer or employee of the Department to whom authority has 
heretofore been delegated, or to whom authority may hereafter be 
delegated, to act in his stead.
    (e) Designated representative. The Administrator.
    (f) Administrator. The Administrator of the Service or any other 
officer or employee to whom authority has heretofore lawfully been 
delegated, or may hereafter lawfully be delegated, to act in his stead.
    (g) Service. The Farm Service Agency of the U.S. Department of 
Agriculture.
    (h) Regulations. Rules and regulations made under the act by the 
Secretary.
    (i) Dockage. Dockage in grain as defined by the official grain 
standards of the United States.
    (j) Grain. All products commonly classed as grain such as wheat, 
corn, oats, barley, rye, flaxseed, rough, brown, and milled rice, 
sunflower seeds, field peas, soybeans, emmer, sorghum, safflower seed, 
triticale, millet and such other products as are ordinarily stored in 
grain warehouses, subject to the disapproval of the Administrator.
    (k) Nonstorage grain. Grain received temporarily into a warehouse 
for conditioning, transferring, assembling for shipment, or lots of 
grain moving through a warehouse for current merchandising or milling 
use, against which no receipts are issued and no storage charges 
assessed: Provided, That merchandising or milling stocks held in storage 
as reserve stocks, or stored for use at an indefinite future date, may 
not be treated as nonstorage grain.

[[Page 244]]

    (l) Warehouse. Unless the context otherwise clearly indicates, any 
building, structure, or other protected inclosure licensed or to be 
licensed under the act, in which grain is or may be stored for 
interstate or foreign commerce, or, if located within any place under 
the exclusive jurisdiction of the United States, in which grain is or 
may be stored.
    (m) Bin. A bin, tank, interstice, or other container in a warehouse 
in which bulk grain may be stored.
    (n) Warehouseman. Any person lawfully engaged in the business of 
storing grain, who holds an effective warehouseman's license under the 
act, or who has applied for such a license.
    (o) License. A license issued under the act by the Secretary, or his 
designated representative.
    (p) Warehouseman's bond. The bond required by the act to be given by 
a warehouseman.
    (q) Inspector. (1) A person licensed under the provisions of section 
11 of the U.S. Warehouse Act, section 8 of the U.S. Grain Standards Act, 
or the provisions of the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946 and (2) a 
Federal employee authorized under section 8 of the U.S. Grain Standards 
Act, or under the provisions of the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946 
to inspect, grade and/or certificate the grade of grain stored or to be 
stored in a warehouse licensed under the U.S. Warehouse Act (the terms 
``duly licensed to inspect'' and ``licensed inspector'' shall be defined 
accordingly).
    (r) Weigher. (1) A person licensed under the provisions of section 
11 of the U.S. Warehouse Act, section 8 of the U.S. Grain Standards Act, 
or the provisions of the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946 and (2) a 
Federal employee authorized under section 8 of the U.S. Grain Standards 
Act, or under the provisions of the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946, 
to weigh and/or certificate the weight of grain stored or to be stored 
in a warehouse licensed under the U.S. Warehouse Act (the terms ``duly 
licensed to weigh'' and ``licensed weigher'' shall be defined 
accordingly).
    (s) Grain Standards Act. The United States Grain Standards Act, 
approved August 11, 1916 (39 Stat. 482; 7 U.S.C. 71-87) as amended.
    (t) Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946. The Agricultural Marketing 
Act of 1946 (7 U.S.C. 1621-1627) as amended.
    (u) Official Standards of the United States. The standards of the 
quality or condition for grain, fixed and established under the U.S. 
Grain Standards Act or the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946.
    (v) Receipt. A licensed warehouse receipt issued under the act.
    (w) Net assets. The difference remaining when liabilities are 
subtracted from allowable assets as determined by the Secretary after 
review of the warehouseman's financial statement. In determining total 
net assets, credit may be given for insurable property such as 
buildings, machinery, equipment, and merchandise inventory only to the 
extent that such property is protected by insurance against loss or 
damage by fire, lightning, and tornado. Such insurance shall be in the 
form of lawful insurance policies issued by insurance companies 
authorized to do such business and subject to service of process in 
suits brought in the State in which the warehouse is located.
    (x) Warehouse capacity. Warehouse capacity is defined as the maximum 
number of bushels of grain that the warehouse could accommodate when 
stored in the manner customary to the grain for the warehouse, as 
determined by the Secretary.
    (y) Current assets. Assets, including cash, that are reasonably 
expected to be realized in cash or sold or consumed during the normal 
operating cycle of the business or within one year if the operating 
cycle is shorter than one year.
    (z) Current liabilities. Those financial obligations which are 
expected to be satisfied during the normal operating cycle of the 
business or within one year if the operating cycle is shorter than one 
year.
    (aa) Storage grain. All grain received into, stored in, or delivered 
out of the warehouse which is not classified as

[[Page 245]]

nonstorage grain under Sec. 736.19(c) of this part.

[29 FR 15730, Nov. 24, 1964, as amended at 41 FR 7751, Feb. 20, 1976; 42 
FR 12143, Mar. 3, 1977; 43 FR 14006, Apr. 4, 1978; 45 FR 5661, Jan. 24, 
1980. Redesignated and amended at 50 FR 1814, Jan. 14, 1985; further 
amended at 52 FR 37126, Oct. 5, 1987; 56 FR 40220, Aug. 14, 1991]

                           Warehouse Licenses