[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 30, Volume 1]
[Revised as of July 1, 2002]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 30CFR18.2]

[Page 88-90]
 
                       TITLE 30--MINERAL RESOURCES
 
  CHAPTER I--MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
 
PART 18--ELECTRIC MOTOR-DRIVEN MINE EQUIPMENT AND ACCESSORIES--Table of Contents
 
                      Subpart A--General Provisions
 
Sec. 18.2  Definitions.

    As used in this part--
    Acceptance means written notification by MSHA that a hose or 
conveyor belt has met the applicable requirements of this part and will 
be listed by MSHA as acceptable flame-resistant auxiliary equipment.
    Acceptance marking means an identifying marking indicating that the 
hose or conveyor belt has been accepted by MSHA for listing as flame 
resistant.
    Accessory means associated electrical equipment, such as a 
distribution or splice box, that is not an integral part of an approved 
(permissible) machine.
    Assistant Secretary means the Assistant Secretary of Labor for Mine 
Safety and Health.
    Afterburning means the combustion of a flammable mixture that is 
drawn into a machine compartment after an internal explosion in the 
compartment.
    Applicant means an individual, partnership, company, corporation, 
organization, or association that designs, manufactures, assembles, or 
controls the assembly of an electrical machine or accessory and seeks 
approval, certification, or permit, or MSHA acceptance for listing of 
flame-resistant hose or conveyor belt.
    Approval means a formal document issued by MSHA which states that a 
completely assembled electrical machine or accessory has met the 
applicable requirements of this part and which authorizes the attachment 
of an approval plate so indicating.
    Approval plate means a metal plate, the design of which meets MSHA's 
requirements, for attachment to an approved machine or accessory, 
identifying it as permissible for use in gassy mines or tunnels.

[[Page 89]]

    Branch circuit means an electrical circuit connected to the main 
circuit, the conductors of which are of smaller size than the main 
circuit.
    Bureau means the U.S. Bureau of Mines.
    Certification means a formal written notification, issued by MSHA, 
which states that an electrical component complies with the applicable 
requirements of this part and, therefore, is suitable for incorporation 
in approved (permissible) equipment.
    Certification label means a plate, label, or marking, the design of 
which meets MSHA's requirements, for attachment to a certified component 
identifying the component as having met the MSHA's requirements for 
incorporation in a machine to be submitted for approval.
    Component means an integral part of an electrical machine or 
accessory that is essential to the functioning of the machine or 
accessory.
    Connection box (also known as conduit or terminal box) means an 
enclosure mounted on an electrical machine or accessory to facilitate 
wiring, without the use of external splices. (Such boxes may have a 
joint common with an explosion-proof enclosure provided the adjoining 
surfaces conform to the requirements of subpart B of this part.)
    Cylindrical joint means a joint comprised of two contiguous, 
concentric, cylindrical surfaces.
    Distribution box means an enclosure through which one or more 
portable cables may be connected to a source of electrical energy, and 
which contains a short-circuit protective device for each outgoing 
cable.
    Experimental equipment means any electrical machine or accessory 
that an applicant or MSHA may desire to operate experimentally for a 
limited time in a gassy mine or tunnel. (For example, this might include 
a machine constructed at a mine, an imported machine, or a machine or 
device designed and developed by MSHA.)
    Explosion-proof enclosure means an enclosure that complies with the 
applicable design requirements in subpart B of this part and is so 
constructed that it will withstand internal explosions of methane-air 
mixtures: (1) Without damage to or excessive distortion of its walls or 
cover(s), and (2) without ignition of surrounding methane-air mixtures 
or discharge of flame from inside to outside the enclosure.
    Fire-resistant as applied to conveyor belts means belting that will 
pass the flame tests hereafter specified.
    Flame-arresting path means two or more adjoining or adjacent 
surfaces between which the escape of flame is prevented.
    Flame resistant as applied to cable, hose, and insultating materials 
means material that will burn when held in a flame but will cease 
burning when the flame is removed.
    Flammable mixture means a mixture of methane or natural gas and air 
that when ignited will propagate flame. Natural gas containing a high 
percentage of methane is a satisfactory substitute for pure methane in 
most tests.
    Gassy mine means a coal mine classed as ``gassy'' by MESA or by the 
State in which the mine is situated.
    Incendive arc or spark means an arc or spark releasing enough 
electrical or thermal energy to ignite a flammable mixture of the most 
easily ignitable composition.
    Intrinsically safe means incapable of releasing enough electrical or 
thermal energy under normal or abnormal conditions to cause ignition of 
a flammable mixture of methane or natural gas and air of the most easily 
ignitable composition.
    MESA means the United States Department of the Interior, Mining 
Enforcement and Safety Administration. Predecessor organization to MSHA, 
prior to March 9, 1978.
    Mobile equipment means equipment that is self-propelled.
    MSHA means the United States Department of Labor, Mine Safety and 
Health Administration.
    Normal operation means the regular performance of those functions 
for which a machine or accessory was designed.
    Permissible equipment means a completely assembled electrical 
machine or accessory for which a formal approval has been issued, as 
authorized by the Administrator, Mining Enforcement and Safety 
Administration under the Federal Coal Mine Health and Safety Act of 1969 
(Pub. L. 91-173, 30 U.S.C.

[[Page 90]]

801 or, after March 9, 1978, by the Assistant Secretary under the 
Federal Mine Safety and Health Act of 1977 (Pub. L. 91-173, as amended 
by Pub. L. 95-164, 30 U.S.C. 801).
    Permit means a formal document, signed by the Assistant Secretary, 
authorizing the operation of specific experimental equipment in a gassy 
mine or tunnel under prescribed conditions.
    Plane joint means two adjoining surfaces in parallel planes.
    Portable cable, or trailing cable means a flame-resistant, flexible 
cable or cord through which electrical energy is transmitted to a 
permissible machine or accessory. (A portable cable is that portion of 
the power-supply system between the last short-circuit protective 
device, acceptable to MSHA, in the system and the machine or accessory 
to which it transmits electrical energy.)
    Portable equipment means equipment that may be moved frequently and 
is constructed or mounted to facilitate such movement.
    Potted component means a component that is entirely embedded in a 
solidified insulating material within an enclosure.
    Pressure piling means the development of abnormal pressure as a 
result of accelerated rate of burning of a gas-air mixture. (Frequently 
caused by restricted configurations within enclosures.)
    Qualified representative means a person authorized by MSHA to 
determine whether the applicable requirements of this part have been 
complied with in the original manufacture, rebuilding, or repairing of 
equipment for which approval, certification, or a permit is sought.
    Splice box means a portable enclosure in which electrical conductors 
may be joined.
    Step (rabbet) joint means a joint comprised of two adjoining 
surfaces with a change(s) in direction between its inner and outer 
edges. (A step joint may be composed of a cylindrical portion and a 
plane portion or of two or more plane portions.)
    Threaded joint means a joint consisting of a male- and a female-
threaded member, both of which are of the same type and gage.

[33 FR 4660, Mar. 19, 1968, as amended at 39 FR 23999, June 28, 1974; 43 
FR 12314, Mar. 24, 1978; 57 FR 61223, Dec. 23, 1992]