[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 30, Volume 1]
[Revised as of July 1, 2002]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 30CFR56.6000]

[Page 268-269]
 
                       TITLE 30--MINERAL RESOURCES
 
  CHAPTER I--MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
 
PART 56--SAFETY AND HEALTH STANDARDS--SURFACE METAL AND NONMETAL MINES--Table of Contents
 
                          Subpart E--Explosives
 
Sec. 56.6000  Definitions.

    Source: 61 FR 36795, July 12, 1996, unless otherwise noted.


    The following definitions apply in this subpart.
    Attended. Presence of an individual or continuous monitoring to 
prevent unauthorized entry or access.
    Barrier. A material object, or objects that separates, keeps apart, 
or demarcates in a conspicuous manner such as cones, a warning sign, or 
tape.
    Blast area. The area in which concussion (shock wave), flying 
material, or gases from an explosion may cause injury to persons. In 
determining the blast area, the following factors shall be considered:
    (1) Geology or material to be blasted.
    (2) Blast pattern.
    (3) Burden, depth, diameter, and angle of the holes.
    (4) Blasting experience of the mine.
    (5) Delay system, powder factor, and pounds per delay.
    (6) Type and amount of explosive material.
    (7) Type and amount of stemming.
    Blast site. The area where explosive material is handled during 
loading, including the perimeter formed by the loaded blastholes and 50 
feet (15.2 meters) in all directions from loaded holes. A minimum 
distance of 30 feet (9.1 meters) may replace the 50-foot (15.2-meter) 
requirement if the perimeter of loaded holes is demarcated with a 
barrier. The 50-foot (15.2-meter) and alternative 30-foot (9.1-meter) 
requirements also apply in all directions along the full depth of the 
hole.
    Blasting agent. Any substance classified as a blasting agent by the 
Department of Transportation in 49 CFR 173.114a(a). This document is 
available at any MSHA Metal and Nonmetal Safety and Health district 
office.
    Detonating cord. A flexible cord containing a center core of high 
explosives which may be used to initiate other explosives.
    Detonator. Any device containing a detonating charge used to 
initiate an explosive. These devices include electric or nonelectric 
instantaneous or delay blasting caps and delay connectors. The term 
``detonator'' does not include detonating cord. Detonators may be either 
``Class A'' detonators or ``Class C'' detonators, as classified by the 
Department of Transportation in 49 CFR 173.53, and 173.100. This 
document is available at any MSHA Metal and Nonmetal Safety and Health 
district office.
    Emulsion. An explosive material containing substantial amounts of 
oxidizers dissolved in water droplets, surrounded by an immiscible fuel.
    Explosive. Any substance classified as an explosive by the 
Department of Transportation in 49 CFR 173.53, 173.88, and 173.100. This 
document is available at any MSHA Metal and Nonmetal Safety and Health 
district office.
    Explosive material. Explosives, blasting agents, and detonators.
    Flash point. The minimum temperature at which sufficient vapor is 
released by a liquid to form a flammable vapor-air mixture near the 
surface of the liquid.
    Igniter cord. A fuse that burns progressively along its length with 
an external flame at the zone of burning, used for lighting a series of 
safety fuses in a desired sequence.
    Laminated partition. A partition composed of the following material 
and minimum nominal dimensions: \1/2\-inch-thick plywood, \1/2\-inch-
thick gypsum wallboard, \1/8\-inch-thick low carbon steel, and \1/4\-
inch-thick plywood, bonded together in that order (IME-22 Box). A 
laminated partition also includes alternative construction materials 
described in the Institute of Makers of Explosives (IME) Safety Library 
Publication No. 22, ``Recommendations for the Safe Transportation of 
Detonators in a Vehicle with other Explosive Materials,'' (May 1993), 
and the ``Generic

[[Page 269]]

Loading Guide for the IME-22 Container,'' (October 1993). This 
incorporation by reference has been approved by the Director of the 
Federal Register in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. 
Copies are available at MSHA, 1100 Wilson Blvd., Room 2436, Arlington, 
Virginia 22209-3939, and at all Metal and Nonmetal Mine Safety and 
Health district offices, or available for inspection at the Office of 
the Federal Register, 800 North Capitol Street, NW., 7th Floor, suite 
700, Washington, DC.
    Loading. Placing explosive material either in a blasthole or against 
the material to be blasted.
    Magazine. A bullet-resistant, theft-resistant, fire-resistant, 
weather-resistant, ventilated facility for the storage of explosives and 
detonators (BATF Type 1 or Type 2 facility).
    Misfire. The complete or partial failure of explosive material to 
detonate as planned. The term also is used to describe the explosive 
material itself that has failed to detonate.
    Multipurpose dry-chemical fire extinguisher. An extinguisher having 
a rating of at least 2-A:10-B:C and containing a nominal 4.5 pounds or 
more of dry-chemical agent.
    Primer. A unit, package, or cartridge of explosives which contains a 
detonator and is used to initiate other explosives or blasting agents.
    Safety switch. A switch that provides shunt protection in blasting 
circuits between the blast site and the switch used to connect a power 
source to the blasting circuit.
    Slurry. An explosive material containing substantial portions of a 
liquid, oxidizers, and fuel, plus a thickener.
    Storage facility. The entire class of structures used to store 
explosive materials. A ``storage facility'' used to store blasting 
agents corresponds to a BATF Type 4 or 5 storage facility.
    Water gel. An explosive material containing substantial portions of 
water, oxidizers, and fuel, plus a cross-linking agent.

[50 FR 4054, Jan. 29, 1985, as amended at 67 FR 38385, June 4, 2002]

                                 Storage