[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 30, Volume 1]
[Revised as of July 1, 2002]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 30CFR75.323]

[Page 473-474]
 
                       TITLE 30--MINERAL RESOURCES
 
  CHAPTER I--MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
 
PART 75--MANDATORY SAFETY STANDARDS--UNDERGROUND COAL MINES--Table of Contents
 
                         Subpart D--Ventilation
 
Sec. 75.323  Actions for excessive methane.

    (a) Location of tests. Tests for methane concentrations under this 
section shall be made at least 12 inches from the roof, face, ribs, and 
floor.
    (b) Working places and intake air courses. (1) When 1.0 percent or 
more methane is present in a working place or an intake air course, 
including an air course in which a belt conveyor is located, or in an 
area where mechanized mining equipment is being installed or removed--
    (i) Except intrinsically safe atmospheric monitoring systems (AMS), 
electrically powered equipment in the affected area shall be 
deenergized, and other mechanized equipment shall be shut off;
    (ii) Changes or adjustments shall be made at once to the ventilation 
system to reduce the concentration of methane to less than 1.0 percent; 
and
    (iii) No other work shall be permitted in the affected area until 
the methane concentration is less than 1.0 percent.
    (2) When 1.5 percent or more methane is present in a working place 
or an intake air course, including an air course in which a belt 
conveyor is located, or in an area where mechanized mining equipment is 
being installed or removed--
    (i) Everyone except those persons referred to in Sec. 104(c) of the 
Act shall be withdrawn from the affected area; and
    (ii) Except for intrinsically safe AMS, electrically powered 
equipment in the affected area shall be disconnected at the power 
source.
    (c) Return air split. (1) When 1.0 percent or more methane is 
present in a return air split between the last working place on a 
working section and where that split of air meets another split of air, 
or the location at which the split is used to ventilate seals or worked-
out areas changes or adjustments shall be made at once to the

[[Page 474]]

ventilation system to reduce the concentration of methane in the return 
air to less than 1.0 percent.
    (2) When 1.5 percent or more methane is present in a return air 
split between the last working place on a working section and where that 
split of air meets another split of air, or the location where the split 
is used to ventilate seals or worked-out areas--
    (i) Everyone except those persons referred to in Sec. 104(c) of the 
Act shall be withdrawn from the affected area;
    (ii) Other than intrinsically safe AMS, equipment in the affected 
area shall be deenergized, electric power shall be disconnected at the 
power source, and other mechanized equipment shall be shut off; and
    (iii) No other work shall be permitted in the affected area until 
the methane concentration in the return air is less than 1.0 percent.
    (d) Return air split alternative. (1) The provisions of this 
paragraph apply if--
    (i) The quantity of air in the split ventilating the active workings 
is at least 27,000 cubic feet per minute in the last open crosscut or 
the quantity specified in the approved ventilation plan, whichever is 
greater;
    (ii) The methane content of the air in the split is continuously 
monitored during mining operations by an AMS that gives a visual and 
audible signal on the working section when the methane in the return air 
reaches 1.5 percent, and the methane content is monitored as specified 
in Sec. 75.351; and
    (iii) Rock dust is continuously applied with a mechanical duster to 
the return air course during coal production at a location in the air 
course immediately outby the most inby monitoring point.
    (2) When 1.5 percent or more methane is present in a return air 
split between a point in the return opposite the section loading point 
and where that split of air meets another split of air or where the 
split of air is used to ventilate seals or worked-out areas--
    (i) Changes or adjustments shall be made at once to the ventilation 
system to reduce the concentration of methane in the return air below 
1.5 percent;
    (ii) Everyone except those persons referred to in Sec. 104(c) of the 
Act shall be withdrawn from the affected area;
    (iii) Except for intrinsically safe AMS, equipment in the affected 
area shall be deenergized, electric power shall be disconnected at the 
power source, and other mechanized equipment shall be shut off; and
    (iv) No other work shall be permitted in the affected area until the 
methane concentration in the return air is less than 1.5 percent.
    (e) Bleeders and other return air courses. The concentration of 
methane in a bleeder split of air immediately before the air in the 
split joins another split of air, or in a return air course other than 
as described in paragraphs (c) and (d) of this section, shall not exceed 
2.0 percent.