[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 40, Volume 20]
[Revised as of July 1, 2002]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 40CFR164.2]

[Page 166-167]
 
                   TITLE 40--PROTECTION OF ENVIRONMENT
 
         CHAPTER I--ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED)
 
PART 164--RULES OF PRACTICE GOVERNING HEARINGS, UNDER THE FEDERAL 
 
                           Subpart A--General
 
Sec. 164.2  Definitions.

    For the purposes of this part, the following terms shall be defined, 
as listed below:
    (a) The term Act means the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and 
Rodenticide Act, as amended (86 Stat. 973) and other legislation 
supplementary thereto and amendatory thereof.
    (b) The term Administrative Law Judge means an Administrative Law 
Judge appointed pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 3105 (see also 5 CFR part 930, as 
amended), and such term is synonymous with the term ``Hearing Examiner'' 
as used in the Act or in the United States Code.
    (c) The term Administrator means the Administrator of the United 
States Environmental Protection Agency.
    (d) The term Agency, unless otherwise specified, means the United 
States Environmental Protection Agency.
    (e) The term Applicant means any person who has made application to 
have a pesticide registered or classified pursuant to the provisions of 
the Act.
    (f) The term Committee means a group of qualified scientists 
designated by the National Academy of Sciences according to agreement 
under the Act to submit an independent report to the Administrative Law 
Judge on questions of scientific fact referred from a hearing under 
subpart B of this part.
    (g) Environmental Appeals Board shall mean the Board within the 
Agency described in Sec. 1.25 of this title. The Administrator delegates 
authority to the Environmental Appeals Board to issue final decisions in 
appeals filed under subparts B and C of this part. An appeal directed to 
the Administrator, rather than to the Environmental Appeals Board, will 
not be considered. This delegation does not preclude the Environmental 
Appeals Board from referring an appeal or a motion under subparts B and 
C to the Administrator when the Environmental Appeals Board, in its 
discretion, deems it appropriate to do so. When an appeal or motion is 
referred to the Administrator, all of the parties shall be so notified 
and the rules in subparts B and C referring to the Environmental Appeals 
Board shall be interpreted as referring to the Administrator.
    (h) The term Expedited Hearing means a hearing commenced as the 
result of the issuance of a notice of intention to suspend or the 
suspension of a registration of a pesticide by an emergency order, and 
is limited to a consideration as to whether a pesticide presents an 
imminent hazard which justifies such suspension.
    (i) The term Hearing means a public hearing which is conducted 
pursuant to the provisions of chapter 5, subchapter II of title 5 of the 
United States Code and the regulations of this part.
    (j) The term Hearing Clerk means the Hearing Clerk, Environmental 
Protection Agency, Washington, DC 20460.
    (k) The term Initial Decision means the decision of the 
Administrative Law Judge supported by findings of fact and conclusions 
regarding all material issues of law, fact, or discretion, as well as 
reasons therefor. Such decision shall become the final decision and 
order of the Administrator without further proceedings unless an appeal

[[Page 167]]

therefrom is taken or the Administrator orders review thereof as herein 
provided.
    (l) The term Judicial Officer means an officer or employee of the 
Agency designated as a judicial officer, pursuant to these rules, who 
shall meet the qualifications and perform functions as herein provided.
    (1) Office. There may be designated for the Agency one or more 
judicial officers, one of whom may be Chief Judicial Officer. As work 
requires, there may be a judicial officer designated to act for the 
purpose of a particular case. All prior designations of judicial officer 
shall stay in force until further notice.
    (2) Qualification. A judicial officer shall be a permanent or 
temporary employee or officer of the Agency who may perform other duties 
for the Agency. Such judicial officer shall not be employed by the 
Office of Hazardous Materials Control or have any connection with the 
preparation or presentation of evidence for a hearing.
    (3) Functions. The Administrator may delegate any or part of his 
authority to act in a given case under subparts B and C of this part to 
a judicial officer. The Administrator can separately delegate his 
authority to rule on interlocutory orders and motions, and may also 
delegate his authority to make findings of fact and draw conclusions of 
law in a particular proceeding, providing that this delegation shall not 
preclude the Judicial Officer from referring any motion or case to the 
Administrator when the Judicial Officer determines such referral to be 
appropriate. The Administrator, in deciding a case himself, may consult 
with and assign the preliminary drafting of conclusions of law and 
findings of fact to any judicial officer.
    (m) The term Party means any person, group, organization, or Federal 
agency or department that participates in a hearing.
    (n) The term Person includes any individual, partnership, 
association, corporation, and any organized group of persons, whether 
incorporated or not.
    (o) The term Petitioner means any person adversely affected by a 
notice of the Administrator who requests a public hearing.
    (p) The term Presiding Officer means any person designated by the 
Administrator to conduct an expedited hearing.
    (q) The term Recommended Decision means the recommended findings and 
conclusions of the Presiding Officer in an expedited hearing.
    (r) The term Registrant means any person who has registered a 
pesticide pursuant to the provisions of the Act.
    (s) The term Respondent means the Assistant Administrator of the 
Office of Hazardous Materials Control of the Agency.

Terms defined in the act and not explicitly defined herein are used 
herein with the meanings given in the act.

[38 FR 19371, July 20, 1973, as amended at 57 FR 5342, Feb. 13, 1992; 57 
FR 30657, July 10, 1992]