[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 42, Volume 2]
[Revised as of October 1, 2002]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 42CFR417.142]

[Page 698-700]
 
                         TITLE 42--PUBLIC HEALTH
 
                             HUMAN SERVICES
 
PART 417--HEALTH MAINTENANCE ORGANIZATIONS, COMPETITIVE MEDICAL PLANS, AND HEALTH CARE PREPAYMENT PLANS--Table of Contents
 
            Subpart D--Application for Federal Qualification
 
Sec. 417.142  Requirements for qualification.

    (a) General rules. (1) An entity seeking qualification as an HMO 
must meet the requirements and provide the assurances specified in 
paragraphs (b) through (f) of this section, as appropriate.
    (2) CMS determines whether the entity is an HMO on the basis of the 
entity's application and any additional information and investigation 
(including site visits) that CMS may require.
    (3) CMS may determine that an entity is any of the following:
    (i) An operational qualified HMO.
    (ii) A preoperational qualified HMO.
    (iii) A transitional qualified HMO.
    (b) Operational qualified HMO. CMS determines that an entity is an 
operational qualified HMO if--
    (1) CMS finds that the entity meets the requirements of subparts B 
and C of this part.
    (2) The entity, within 30 days of CMS's determination, provides 
written assurances, satisfactory to CMS, that it--
    (i) Provides and will provide basic health services (and any 
supplemental health services included in any contract) to its enrollees;
    (ii) Provides and will provide these services in the manner 
prescribed in sections 1301(b) and 1301(c) of the PHS Act and subpart B 
of this part;
    (iii) Is organized and operated and will continue to be organized 
and operated in the manner prescribed in section 1301(c) of the PHS Act 
and subpart C of this part;
    (iv) Under arrangements that safeguard the confidentiality of 
patient information and records, will provide access to CMS and the 
Comptroller General or any of their duly authorized representatives for 
the purpose of audit, examination or evaluation to any books, documents, 
papers, and records of the entity relating to its operation as an HMO, 
and to any facilities that it operates; and
    (v) Will continue to comply with any other assurances that it has 
given to CMS.
    (c) Preoperational qualified HMO. (1) CMS may determine that an 
entity is a preoperational qualified HMO if it provides, within 30 days 
of CMS's determination, satisfactory assurances that it will become 
operational within 60 days following that determination and will, when 
it becomes operational, meet the requirements of subparts B and C of 
this part.
    (2) Within 30 days after receiving notice that the entity has begun 
operation, CMS determines whether it is an operational qualified HMO. In 
the absence of this determination, the entity is not an operational 
qualified HMO even though it becomes operational.
    (d) Transitional qualified HMO: General rules--(1) Basic 
requirements. CMS may determine that an entity is a transitional 
qualified HMO if the entity--
    (i) Meets the requirements of paragraph (d)(2) through (d)(4) of 
this section; and
    (ii) Provides the assurances specified in paragraphs (d)(5) through 
(d)(7) of this section within 30 days of CMS's determination.

[[Page 699]]

    (2) Organization and operation. The entity is organized and operated 
in accordance with subpart C of this part, except that it need not--
    (i) Assume full financial risk for the provision of basic health 
services as required by Sec. 417.120(b); or
    (ii) Comply with the limitations that are imposed on insurance by 
Sec. 417.120(b)(1).
    (3) Range of services. The entity is currently providing the 
following services on a prepaid basis:
    (i) Physician services.
    (ii) Outpatient services and inpatient hospital services. (The 
entity need not provide or pay for hospital inpatient or outpatient 
services that it can show are being provided directly, through 
insurance, or under arrangements, by other entities.)
    (iii) Medically necessary emergency services.
    (iv) Diagnostic laboratory services and diagnostic and therapeutic 
radiologic services.

These services must meet the requirement of Sec. 417.101, but may be 
limited in time and cost without regard to the constraints imposed by 
Sec. 417.101(a).
    (4) Payment for services--(i) General rule. The entity pays for 
basic health services in accordance with Sec. 417.104, except that it 
need not comply with the copayments limitations imposed by 
Sec. 417.104(a)(4).
    (ii) Determination of payment rates. In determining payment rates, 
the entity need not comply with the community rating requirements of 
Secs. 417.104(b) and 417.105(b).
    (5) Contracts in effect on the date of CMS's determination. The 
entity gives assurances that it will meet the following conditions with 
respect to its group and individual contracts that are in effect on the 
date of CMS's determination, and which are renewed or renegotiated 
during the period approved by CMS under paragraph (d)(6) of this 
section:
    (i) Continue to provide services in accordance with paragraph (d)(3) 
of this section.
    (ii) Continue to be organized and operated and to pay for basic 
health services in accordance with paragraphs (d)(2) and (d)(4) of this 
section, respectively.
    (6) Time-phased plan. The entity gives assurances as follows:
    (i) It will implement a time-phased plan acceptable to CMS that--
    (A) May not extend for more than 3 years from the date of CMS's 
determination; and
    (B) Specifies definite steps for meeting, at the time of renewal of 
each group or individual contract, all the requirements of subparts B 
and C of this part.
    (ii) Upon completion of this time-phased plan, it will--
    (A) Provide basic and supplemental services to all of its enrollees; 
and
    (B) Be organized and operated, and provide services, in accordance 
with subparts B and C of this part.
    (7) Contracts entered into after the date of CMS's determination. 
The entity gives assurances that, with respect to any group or 
individual contract entered into after the date of CMS's determination, 
it will--
    (i) Be organized and operated in accordance with subpart C of this 
part; and
    (ii) Provide basic health services and any supplemental health 
services included in the contract, in accordance with subpart B of this 
part.
    (e) Failure to sign assurances timely. If CMS determines that an 
entity meets the requirements for qualification and the entity fails to 
sign its assurances within 30 days following the date of the 
determination, CMS gives the entity written notice that its application 
is considered withdrawn and that it is not a qualified HMO.
    (f) Qualification of regional components. An HMO that has more than 
one regional component is considered qualified for those regional 
components for which assurances have been signed in accordance with this 
section.
    (g) Special rules: Enrollees entitled to Medicare or Medicaid. For 
an HMO that accepts enrollees entitled to Medicare or Medicaid, the 
following rules apply:
    (1) The requirements of titles XVIII and XIX of the Act, as 
appropriate, take precedence over conflicting requirements of sections 
1301(b) and 1301(c) of the PHS Act.

[[Page 700]]

    (2) The HMO must, with respect to its enrollees entitled to Medicare 
or Medicaid, comply with the applicable requirement of title XVIII or 
XIX, including those that pertain to--
    (i) Deductibles and coinsurance;
    (ii) Enrollment mix and enrollment practices;
    (iii) State plan rules on copayment options; and
    (iv) Grievance procedures.
    (3) An HMO that complies with paragraph (g)(2) of this section may 
obtain and retain Federal qualification if, for its other enrollees, the 
HMO meets the requirements of sections 1301(b) and 1301(c) of the PHS 
Act and implementing regulations in this subpart D and in subparts B and 
C of this part.
    (h) Special rules: Enrollees under the Federal employee health 
benefits program (FEHBP). An HMO that accepts enrollees under the FEHBP 
(Chapter 89 of title 5 of the U.S.C.) may obtain and retain Federal 
qualification if, for its other enrollees, it complies with the 
requirements of section 1301(b) and 1301(c) of the PHS Act and 
implementing regulations in this subpart D and subparts B and C of this 
part.

[59 FR 49836, Sept. 30, 1994]