[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 45, Volume 4]
[Revised as of October 1, 2002]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 45CFR1206.1-4]

[Page 22-25]
 
                        TITLE 45--PUBLIC WELFARE
 
       CHAPTER XII--CORPORATION FOR NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
 
PART 1206--GRANTS AND CONTRACTS--SUSPENSION AND TERMINATION AND DENIAL OF APPLICATION FOR REFUNDING--Table of Contents
 
           Subpart A--Suspension and Termination of Assistance
 
Sec. 1206.1-4  Suspension.

    (a) General. The responsible ACTION official may suspend assistance 
to a recipient in whole or in part for a material failure or threatened 
material failure to comply with any requirement stated in Sec. 1206.1-1. 
Such suspension shall be pursuant to notice and opportunity to show 
cause why assistance should not be suspended as provided in paragraph 
(b) of this section. However, in emergency cases, where the responsible 
ACTION official determines summary action is appropriate, the 
alternative summary procedure of paragraph (c) of this section shall be 
followed.
    (b) Suspension on notice. (1) Except as provided in paragraph (c) of 
this section, the procedure for suspension shall be on notice of intent 
to suspend as hereinafter provided.
    (2) The responsible ACTION official shall notify the recipient by 
letter or by telegram that ACTION intends to suspend assistance in whole 
or in part unless good cause is shown why assistance should not be 
suspended. In such letter or telegram the responsible ACTION official 
shall specify the grounds for the proposed suspension and the proposed 
effective date of the suspension.
    (3) The responsible ACTION official shall also inform the recipient 
of its right to submit written material in opposition to the intended 
suspension and of its right to request an informal meeting at which the 
recipient may respond and attempt to show why such suspension should not 
occur. The period of time within which the recipient may submit such 
written material or request the informal meeting shall be established by 
the responsible ACTION official in the notice of intent to suspend. 
However, in no event shall the period of time within which the recipient 
must submit written material or request such a meeting be less than 5 
days after the notice of intent to suspend assistance has been sent. If 
the recipient requests a meeting, the responsible ACTION official shall 
fix a time and place for the meeting, which shall not be less than 5 
days after the recipient's request is received by ACTION.
    (4) In lieu of the provisions of paragraph (b)(3) of this section 
dealing with the right of the recipient to request an informal meeting, 
the responsible ACTION official may on his own initiative establish a 
time and place for such a meeting and notify the recipient in

[[Page 23]]

writing or by telegram. However, in no event shall such a meeting be 
scheduled less than seven days after the notice of intent to suspend 
assistance is sent to the recipient.
    (5) The responsible ACTION official may in his discretion extend the 
period of time or date referred to in the previous paragraphs of this 
section and shall notify the recipient in writing or by telegram of any 
such extension.
    (6) At the time the responsible ACTION official sends the 
notification referred to in paragraphs (b) (2), (3), and (4) of this 
section to the recipient, he shall also send a copy of it to any agency 
whose activities or failures to act have substantially contributed to 
the proposed suspension, and shall inform such agency that it is 
entitled to submit written material or to participate in the informal 
meeting referred to in paragraphs (b) (3) and (4) of this section. In 
addition the responsible ACTION official may in his discretion give such 
notice to any other agency.
    (7) Within 3 days of receipt of the notice referred to in paragraphs 
(b) (2), (3), and (4) of this section, the recipient shall send a copy 
of such notice and a copy of these regulations to all agencies which 
would be financially affected by the proposed suspension action. Any 
agency that wishes to submit written material may do so within the time 
stated in the notice. Any agency that wishes to participate in the 
informal meeting with the responsible ACTION official contemplated 
herein may request permission to do so from the responsible ACTION 
official, who may in his discretion grant or deny such permission. In 
acting upon any such request from an agency, the responsible ACTION 
official shall take into account the effect of the proposed suspension 
on the particular agency, the extent to which the meeting would become 
unduly complicated as a result of granting such permission, and the 
extent to which the interests of the agency requesting such permission 
appear to be adequately represented by other participants.
    (8) In the notice of intent to suspend assistance the responsible 
ACTION official shall invite voluntary action to adequately correct the 
deficiency which led to the initiation of the suspension proceeding.
    (9) The responsible ACTION official shall consider any timely 
material presented to him in writing, any material presented to him 
during the course of the informal meeting provided for in paragraphs (b) 
(3) and (4) of this section as well as any showing that the recipient 
has adequately corrected the deficiency which led to the initiation of 
suspension proceedings. If after considering the material presented to 
him the responsible ACTION official concludes the recipient has failed 
to show cause why assistance should not be suspended, he may suspend 
assistance in whole or in part and under such terms and conditions as he 
shall specify.
    (10) Notice of such suspension shall be promptly transmitted to the 
recipient and shall become effective upon delivery. Suspension shall not 
exceed 30 days unless during such period of time termination proceedings 
are initiated in accordance with Sec. 1206.1-5, or unless the 
responsible ACTION official and the recipient agree to a continuation of 
the suspension for an additional period of time. If termination 
proceedings are initiated, the suspension of assistance shall remain in 
full force and effect until such proceedings have been fully concluded.
    (11) During a period of suspension no new expenditures shall be made 
and no new obligations shall be incurred in connection with the 
suspended program except as specifically authorized in writing by the 
responsible ACTION official. Expenditures to fulfill legally enforceable 
commitments made prior to the notice of suspension, in good faith and in 
accordance with the recipient's approved work program, and not in 
anticipation of suspension or termination, shall not be considered new 
expenditures. However, funds shall not be recognized as committed solely 
because the recipient has obligated them by contract or otherwise to an 
agency.

    Note: Willful misapplication of funds may violate Federal criminal 
statutes.

    (12) The responsible ACTION official may in his discretion modify 
the terms, conditions and nature of the suspension or rescind the 
suspension

[[Page 24]]

action at any time on his own initiative or upon a showing satisfactory 
to him that the recipient had adequately corrected the deficiency which 
led to the suspension and that repetition is not threatened. Suspensions 
partly or fully rescinded may, in the discretion of the responsible 
ACTION official be reimposed with or without further proceedings: 
Provided however, That the total time of suspension may not exceed 30 
days unless termination proceedings are initiated in accordance with 
Sec. 1206.1-5 or unless the responsible ACTION official and the 
recipient agree to a continuation of the suspension for an additional 
period of time. If termination proceedings are initiated, the suspension 
of assistance shall remain in full force and effect until such 
proceedings have been fully concluded.
    (c) Summary suspension. (1) The responsible ACTION official may 
suspend assistance without the prior notice and opportunity to show 
cause provided in paragraph (b) of this section if he determines in his 
discretion that immediate suspension is necessary because of a serious 
risk of: (i) Substantial injury to or loss of project funds or property, 
or
    (ii) Violation of a Federal, State or local criminal statute, or
    (iii) Violation of section 403 of Pub. L. 93-113 or of ACTION rules, 
regulations, guidelines and instructions, published in accordance with 
section 420 of Pub. L. 93-113, implementing this section of the Act, and 
that such risk is sufficiently serious to outweigh the general policy in 
favor of advance notice and opportunity to show cause.
    (2) Notice of summary suspension shall be given to the recipient by 
letter or by telegram, shall become effective upon delivery to the 
recipient, and shall specifically advise the recipient of the effective 
date of the suspension and the extent, terms, and condition of any 
partial suspension. The notice shall also forbid the recipient to make 
any new expenditures or incur any new obligations in connection with the 
suspended portion of the program. Expenditures to fulfill legally 
enforceable commitments made prior to the notice of suspension, in good 
faith and in accordance with the recipient's approved work program, and 
not in anticipation of suspension or termination, shall not be 
considered new expenditures. However, funds shall not be recognized as 
committed by a recipient solely because the recipient obligated them by 
contract or otherwise to an agency. (See note under paragraph (b)(11) of 
this section.)
    (3) In the notice of summary suspension the responsible ACTION 
official shall advise the recipient that it may request ACTION to 
provide it with an opportunity to show cause why the summary suspension 
should be rescinded. If the recipient requests such an opportunity, the 
responsible ACTION official shall immediately inform the recipient in 
writing of the specific grounds for the suspension and shall within 7 
days after receiving such request from the recipient hold an informal 
meeting at which the recipient may show cause why the summary suspension 
should be rescinded. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph, 
the responsible ACTION official may proceed to initiate termination 
proceedings at any time even though assistance to the recipient has been 
suspended in whole or in part. In the event that termination proceedings 
are initiated, the responsible ACTION official shall nevertheless afford 
the recipient, if it so requests, an opportunity to show cause why 
suspension should be rescinded pending the outcome of the termination 
proceedings.
    (4) Copies of the notice of summary suspension shall be furnished by 
the recipient to agencies in the same manner as notices of intent to 
suspend as set forth in paragraphs (b) (6), (7), and (8) of this 
section. Agencies may submit written material to the responsible ACTION 
official or to participate in the informal meeting as in the case of 
intended suspension proceedings set forth in paragraphs (b) (6) and (7) 
of this section.
    (5) The effective period of a summary suspension of assistance may 
not exceed 30 days unless termination proceedings are initiated in 
accordance with Sec. 1206.1-5, or unless the parties agree to a 
continuation of summary suspension for an additional period of time, or 
unless the recipient, in accordance with paragraph (c)(3) of this 
section, requests an opportunity to show

[[Page 25]]

cause why the summary suspension should be rescinded.
    (6) If the recipient requests an opportunity to show cause why a 
summary suspension action should be rescinded the suspension of 
assistance shall continue in effect until the recipient has been 
afforded such opportunity and a decision has been made. Such a decision 
shall be made within 5 days after the conclusion of the informal meeting 
referred to in paragraph (c)(3) of this section. If the responsible 
ACTION official concludes, after considering all material submitted to 
him, that the recipient has failed to show cause why the suspension 
should be rescinded, the responsible ACTION official may continue the 
suspension in effect for an additional 7 days: Provided however, That if 
termination proceedings are initiated, the summary suspension of 
assistance shall remain in full force and effect until all termination 
proceedings have been fully concluded.