[Code of Federal Regulations] [Title 49, Volume 4] [Revised as of October 1, 2002] From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access [CITE: 49CFR393.25] [Page 1059-1060] TITLE 49--TRANSPORTATION CHAPTER III--FEDERAL MOTOR CARRIER SAFETY ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION PART 393--PARTS AND ACCESSORIES NECESSARY FOR SAFE OPERATION--Table of Contents Subpart B--Lighting Devices, Reflectors, and Electrical Equipment Sec. 393.25 Requirements for lamps other than head lamps. (a) Mounting. All lamps shall be permanently and securely mounted in workmanlike manner on a permanent part of the motor vehicle, except that temporary lamps on motor vehicles being transported in driveaway-towaway operations and temporary electric lamps on projecting loads need not be permanently mounted nor mounted on a permanent part of the vehicle. The requirement for three identification lamps on the centerline of a vehicle will be met as to location by one lamp on the centerline, with the other two at right and left. All temporary lamps must be firmly attached. (b) Visibility. All required exterior lamps shall be so mounted as to be capable of being seen at all distances between 500 feet and 50 feet under clear atmospheric conditions during the time lamps are required to be lighted. The light from front clearance and front identification lamps shall be visible to the front, that from sidemarker lamps to the side, that from rear clearance, rear identification, and tail lamps to the rear, and that from projecting loadmarker lamps from those directions required by Sec. 393.11. This shall not be construed to apply to lamps on one unit which are obscured by another unit of a combination of vehicles. (c) Specifications. All required lamps except those already installed on vehicles tendered for transportation in [[Page 1060]] driveaway and towaway operations shall conform to appropriate requirements of the SAE Standards and/or Recommended Practices \1\ as indicated below, except that the minimum required marking of lamps conforming to the 1985 requirements shall be as specified in paragraph (d) of this section. Projecting load marker lamps shall conform to the requirements for clearance, side-marker, and identification lamps. Turn signals shall conform to the requirements for class A, Type I turn signals, provided. --------------------------------------------------------------------------- \1\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 393.24(c). --------------------------------------------------------------------------- (1) Lamps on vehicles made before July 1, 1961, excepting replacement lamps as specified in paragraph (c)(2) of this section, shall conform to the 1952 requirements. (2) Lamps on vehicles made on and after July 1, 1961, and replacement lamps installed on and after December 31, 1961, shall conform to the 1985 requirements. (3) Lamps temporarily attached to vehicles transported in driveaway and towaway operations on and after December 31, 1961, shall conform to the 1985 requirements. (d) Certification and markings. All lamps required to conform to the requirements of the SAE Standards \1\ shall be certified by the manufacturer or supplier that they do so conform, by markings indicated below. The markings in each case shall be visible when the lamp is in place on the vehicle. --------------------------------------------------------------------------- \1\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 393.24(c). --------------------------------------------------------------------------- (1) Stop lamps shall be marked with the manufacturer's or supplier's name or trade name and shall be marked ``SAE-S''. (2) Turn signal units shall be marked with the manufacturer's or supplier's name or trade name and shall be marked ``SAE-AI'' or ``SAE- I''. (3) Tail lamps shall be marked with the manufacturer's or supplier's name or trade name and shall be marked ``SAE-T''. (4) Clearance, side marker, identification, and projecting load- marker lamps, except combination lamps, shall be marked with the manufacturer's or supplier's name or trade name and shall be marked ``SAE'' or ``SAE-P''. (5) Combination lamps shall be marked with the manufacturer's or supplier's name or trade name and shall be marked ``SAE'' followed by the appropriate letters indicating the individual lamps combined. The letter ``A'', as specified in Sec. 393.26(c), may be included to certify that a reflector in the combination conforms to the requirements appropriate to such marking. If the letter ``I'' follows the letter ``A'' immediately the two letters shall be deemed to refer to a turn signal unit, as specified in paragraph (d)(2) of this section. Combination clearance and side marker lamps may be marked ``SAE-PC''. (e) Lighting devices to be steady-burning. All exterior lighting devices shall be of the steady-burning type except turn signals on any vehicle, stop lamps when used as turn signals, warning lamps on school buses when operating as such, and warning lamps on emergency and service vehicles authorized by State or local authorities, and except that lamps combined into the same shell or housing with any turn signal may be turned off by the same switch that turns the signal on for flashing and turned on again when the turn signal as such is turned off. This paragraph shall not be construed to prohibit the use of vehicular hazard warning signal flashers as required by Sec. 392.22 or permitted by Sec. 392.18. (f) Stop lamp operation. All stop lamps on each motor vehicle or combination of motor vehicles shall be actuated upon application of any of the service brakes, except that such actuation is not required upon activation of the emergency feature of trailer brakes by means of either manual or automatic control on the towing vehicle, and except that stop lamps on a towing vehicle need not be actuated when service brakes are applied to the towed vehicles or vehicles only, and except that no stop lamp need be actuated as such when it is in use as a turn signal or when it is turned off by the turn signal switch as provided in paragraph (e) of this section. [33 FR 19735, Dec. 25, 1968, as amended at 48 FR 57139, Dec. 28, 1983; 53 FR 49397, Dec. 7, 1988; 61 FR 1843, Jan. 24, 1996] [[Page 1061]]