[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 50, Volume 4]
[Revised as of October 1, 2002]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 50CFR648.7]

[Page 300-304]
 
                    TITLE 50--WILDLIFE AND FISHERIES
 
                         DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
 
PART 648--FISHERIES OF THE NORTHEASTERN UNITED STATES--Table of Contents
 
                      Subpart A--General Provisions
 
Sec. 648.7  Recordkeeping and reporting requirements.

    (a) Dealers--(1) Detailed weekly report. Federally permitted dealers 
must submit to the Regional Administrator or to the official designee a 
detailed weekly report, within the time periods specified in paragraph 
(f) of this section, on forms supplied by or approved by the Regional 
Administrator and a report of all fish purchases, except surf clam and 
ocean quahog dealers or processors who are required to report only surf 
clam and ocean quahog purchases. If authorized in writing by the 
Regional Administrator, dealers may submit reports electronically or 
through other media. The following information, and any other 
information required by the Regional Administrator, must be provided in 
the report:
    (i) All dealers issued a dealer permit under this part, with the 
exception of those utilizing the surf clam or ocean quahog dealer 
permit, must provide: Dealer name and mailing address; dealer permit 
number; name and permit number or name and hull number (USCG 
documentation number or state registration number, whichever is 
applicable) of vessels from which fish are landed or received; trip 
identifier for a trip from which fish are landed or received; dates of 
purchases; pounds by species (by market category, if applicable); price 
per pound by species (by market category, if applicable) or total value 
by species (by market category, if applicable); port landed; signature 
of person supplying the information; and any other information deemed 
necessary by the Regional Administrator. The dealer or other authorized 
individual must sign all report forms. If no fish are purchased during a 
reporting week, no written report is required to be submitted. If no 
fish are purchased during an entire reporting month, a report so stating 
on the required form must be submitted.
    (ii) Surf clam and ocean quahog processors and dealers must provide: 
Date

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of purchase or receipt; name, permit number and mailing address; number 
of bushels by species; cage tag numbers; allocation permit number; 
vessel name and permit number; price per bushel by species. Dealers must 
also report disposition of surf clams or ocean quahogs, including name 
and permit number of recipients. Processors must also report size 
distribution and meat yield per bushel by species.
    (2) Weekly IVR system reports. (i) Federally permitted dealers, 
other than Atlantic herring and tilefish dealers, purchasing quota-
managed species not deferred from coverage by the Regional Administrator 
pursuant to paragraph (a)(2)(ii) of this section must submit, within the 
time period specified in paragraph (f) of this section, the following 
information, and any other information required by the Regional 
Administrator, to the Regional Administrator or to an official designee, 
via the IVR system established by the Regional Administrator: Dealer 
permit number; dealer code; pounds purchased, by species, other than 
Atlantic herring and tilefish; reporting week in which species were 
purchased; and state of landing for each species purchased. If no 
purchases of quota-managed species not deferred from coverage by the 
Regional Administrator pursuant to paragraph (a)(2)(ii) of this section 
were made during the week, a report so stating must be submitted through 
the IVR system in accordance with paragraph (f) of this section.
    (ii) The Regional Administrator may defer any quota-managed species 
from the IVR system reporting requirements if landings are not expected 
to reach levels that would cause the applicable target exploitation rate 
corresponding to a given domestic annual harvest limit, target or actual 
TAC, or annual or seasonal quota specified for that species to be 
exceeded. The Regional Administrator shall base any such determination 
on the purchases reported, by species, in the comprehensive written 
reports submitted by dealers and other available information. If the 
Regional Administrator determines that any quota-managed species should 
be deferred from the weekly IVR system reporting requirements, the 
Regional Administrator shall publish notification so stating in the 
Federal Register. If data indicate that landing levels have increased to 
an extent that this determination ceases to be valid, the Regional 
Administrator shall terminate the deferral by publishing notification in 
the Federal Register.
    (3) Annual report. All persons required to submit reports under 
paragraph (a)(1) of this section are required to submit the following 
information on an annual basis, on forms supplied by the Regional 
Administrator:
    (i) All dealers issued a dealer permit under this part, with the 
exception of those processing only surfclams or ocean quahogs, must 
complete all sections of the Annual Processed Products Report for all 
species of fish or shellfish that were processed during the previous 
year. Reports must be submitted to the address supplied by the Regional 
Administrator.
    (ii) Surf clam and ocean quahog processors and dealers must provide 
the average number of processing plant employees during each month of 
the year just ended; average number of employees engaged in production 
of processed surf clam and ocean quahog products, by species, during 
each month of the year just ended; plant capacity to process surf clam 
and ocean quahog shellstock, or to process surf clam and ocean quahog 
meats into finished products, by species; an estimate, for the next 
year, of such processing capacities; and total payroll for surf clam and 
ocean quahog processing, by month. If the plant processing capacities 
required to be reported in this paragraph (a)(3)(ii) change more than 10 
percent during any year, the processor shall notify the Regional 
Administrator in writing within 10 days after the change.
    (iii) Atlantic herring processors, including processing vessels, 
must complete and submit all sections of the Annual Processed Products 
Report.
    (b) Vessel owners or operators--(1) Fishing Vessel Trip Reports--(i) 
The owner or operator of any vessel issued a valid permit under this 
part must maintain on board the vessel, and submit, an accurate fishing 
log report for each fishing trip, regardless of species fished for or 
taken, on forms supplied by or approved by the Regional Administrator.

[[Page 302]]

 If authorized in writing by the Regional Administrator, a vessel owner 
or operator may submit reports electronically, for example by using a 
VMS or other media. With the exception of those vessel owners or 
operators fishing under a surfclam or ocean quahog permit, at least the 
following information and any other information required by the Regional 
Administrator, must be provided: vessel name; USCG documentation number 
(or state registration number, if undocumented); permit number; date/
time sailed; date/time landed; trip type; number of crew; number of 
anglers (if a charter or party boat); gear fished; quantity and size of 
gear; mesh/ring size; chart area fished; average depth; latitude/
longitude (or loran station and bearings); total hauls per area fished; 
average tow time duration; hail weight, in pounds (or count of 
individual fish, if a party or charter vessel), by species, of all 
species, or parts of species, such as monkfish livers, landed or 
discarded; dealer permit number; dealer name; date sold, port and state 
landed; and vessel operator's name, signature, and operator's permit 
number (if applicable).
    (ii) Surf clam and ocean quahog vessel owners and operators. The 
owner or operator of any vessel conducting any surf clam and ocean 
quahog fishing operations, except those conducted exclusively in waters 
of a state that requires cage tags or when he/she has surrendered the 
surf clam and ocean quahog fishing vessel permit, shall maintain, on 
board the vessel, an accurate daily fishing log for each fishing trip, 
on forms supplied by the Regional Administrator, showing at least: Name 
and permit number of the vessel, total amount in bushels of each species 
taken, date(s) caught, time at sea, duration of fishing time, locality 
fished, crew size, crew share by percentage, landing port, date sold, 
price per bushel, buyer, tag numbers from cages used, quantity of surf 
clams and ocean quahogs discarded, and allocation permit number.
    (iii) The owner or operator of a vessel described here must report 
catches (retained and discarded) of herring each week to an IVR system. 
The report shall include at least the following information, and any 
other information required by the Regional Administrator: Vessel 
identification, reporting week in which species are caught, pounds 
retained, pounds discarded, management area fished, and pounds of 
herring caught in each management area for the previous week. Weekly 
Atlantic herring catch reports must be submitted via the IVR system by 
midnight, Eastern time, each Tuesday for the previous week. Reports are 
required even if herring caught during the week has not yet been landed. 
This report does not exempt the owner or operator from other applicable 
reporting requirements of Sec. 648.7.
    (A) The owner or operator of any vessel issued a permit for Atlantic 
herring subject to the requirements specified by Sec. 648.4(c)(2)(vi)(C) 
that is required by Sec. 648.205 to have a VMS unit on board must submit 
an Atlantic herring catch report via the IVR system each week (including 
weeks when no herring is caught), unless exempted from this requirement 
by the Regional Administrator.
    (B) An owner or operator of any vessel issued a permit for Atlantic 
herring that is not required by Sec.  648.205 to have a VMS unit on 
board and that catches [gteqt] 2,000 lb (907.2 kg) of Atlantic herring 
on any trip in a week must submit an Atlantic herring catch report via 
the IVR system for that week as required by the Regional Administrator.
    (C) An owner or operator of any vessel that catches [gteqt] 2,000 lb 
(907.2 kg) of Atlantic herring, some or all of which is caught in or 
from the EEZ, on any trip in a week, must submit an Atlantic herring 
catch report via the IVR system for that week as required by the 
Regional Administrator.
    (D) Atlantic herring IVR reports are not required from Atlantic 
herring carrier vessels.
    (iv) The owner or operator of any vessel issued a limited access 
permit for tilefish must submit a tilefish catch report via the IVR 
system within 24 hours after returning to port and offloading as 
required by the Regional Administrator. The report shall include at 
least the following information, and any other information required by 
the Regional Administrator: Vessel identification, trip during which 
species are

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caught, and pounds landed. IVR reporting does not exempt the owner or 
operator from other applicable reporting requirements of Sec. 648.7.
    (c) When to fill out a log report. Log reports required by paragraph 
(b)(1)(i) of this section must be filled out with all required 
information, except for information not yet ascertainable, prior to 
entering port with fish. Information that may be considered 
unascertainable prior to entering port with fish includes dealer name, 
dealer permit number, and date sold. Log reports must be completed as 
soon as the information becomes available. Log reports required by 
paragraph (b)(1)(ii) of this section must be filled out before landing 
any surfclams or ocean quahogs.
    (d) Inspection. All persons required to submit reports under this 
section, upon the request of an authorized officer, or by an employee of 
NMFS designated by the Regional Administrator to make such inspections, 
must make immediately available for inspection copies of the required 
reports that have been submitted, or should have been submitted, and the 
records upon which the reports were based. At any time during or after a 
trip, owners and operators must make immediately available for 
inspection the fishing log reports currently in use, or to be submitted.
    (e) Record retention. Copies of dealer reports, and records upon 
which the reports were based, must be retained and be available for 
review for a total of 3 years after the date of the last entry on the 
report. Dealers must retain required reports and records at their 
principal place of business. Copies of fishing log reports must be kept 
on board the vessel for at least 1 year and available for review and 
retained for a total of 3 years after the date of the last entry on the 
log.
    (f) Submitting reports--(1) Dealer or processor reports. (i) 
Detailed weekly trip reports, required by paragraph (a)(1)(i) of this 
section, must be postmarked or received within 16 days after the end of 
each reporting week. If no fish are purchased during a reporting month, 
the report so stating required under paragraph (a)(1)(i) of this section 
must be postmarked or received within 16 days after the end of the 
reporting month.
    (ii) Surfclam and ocean quahog reports, required by paragraph 
(a)(1)(ii) of this section, must be postmarked or received within 3 days 
after the end of each reporting week.
    (iii) Weekly IVR system reports required in paragraph (a)(2) of this 
section must be submitted via the IVR system by midnight, Eastern time, 
each Tuesday for the previous reporting week.
    (iv) Annual reports for a calendar year must be postmarked or 
received by February 10 of the following year. Contact the Regional 
Administrator (see Table 1 to Sec. 600.502) for the address of NMFS 
Statistics.
    (2) Fishing vessel log reports. (i) Fishing vessel log reports, 
required by paragraph (b)(1)(i) of this section, must be postmarked or 
received within 15 days after the end of the reporting month. Each owner 
will be sent forms and instructions, including the address to which 
reports are to be submitted, shortly after receipt of a Federal 
fisheries permit. If no fishing trip is made during a month, a report 
stating so must be submitted.
    (ii) Surfclam and ocean quahog log reports, required by paragraph 
(b)(1)(ii) of this section, must be postmarked or received within 3 days 
after the end of each reporting week.
    (3) At-sea purchasers, receivers, or processors. All persons, except 
persons on Atlantic herring carrier vessels, purchasing, receiving, or 
processing any Atlantic herring, summer flounder, Atlantic mackerel, 
squid, butterfish, scup, or black sea bass at sea for landing at any 
port of the United States must submit information identical to that 
required by paragraphs (a)(1) or (a)(2) of this section, as applicable, 
and provide those reports to the Regional Administrator or designee on 
the same frequency basis.
    (g) Additional data and sampling. Federally permitted dealers must 
allow access to their premises and make available to an official 
designee of the Regional Administrator any fish purchased from vessels 
for the collection of biological data. Such data include,

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but are not limited to, length measurements of fish and the collection 
of age structures such as otoliths or scales.

[61 FR 34968, July 3, 1996, as amended at 61 FR 43425, Aug. 23, 1996; 61 
FR 58465, Nov. 15, 1996; 62 FR 14646, Mar. 27, 1997; 63 FR 52640, Oct. 
1, 1998; 63 FR 58329, Oct. 30, 1998; 64 FR 57593, Oct. 26, 1999; 65 FR 
1569, Jan. 11, 2000; 65 FR 45851, July 26, 2000; 65 FR 60895, Oct. 13, 
2000; 65 FR 77465, Dec. 11, 2000; 66 FR 49144, Sept. 26, 2001; 67 FR 
3444, Jan. 24, 2002]