[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 50, Volume 4]
[Revised as of October 1, 2002]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 50CFR648.86]

[Page 398-403]
 
                    TITLE 50--WILDLIFE AND FISHERIES
 
                         DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
 
PART 648--FISHERIES OF THE NORTHEASTERN UNITED STATES--Table of Contents
 
  Subpart F--Management Measures for the NE Multispecies and Monkfish 
                                Fisheries
 
Sec. 648.86  Multispecies possession restrictions.

    Except as provided in Sec. 648.17, the following possession 
restrictions apply:
    (a) Haddock--(1) NE multispecies DAS vessels. (i) From May 1 through 
September 30, except as provided in paragraph (a)(1)(iii) of this 
section, a vessel that fishes under a NE multispecies DAS may land up to 
3,000 lb (1,360.8 kg) of haddock per DAS fished, or any part of a DAS 
fished, up to 30,000 lb (13,608 kg) per trip, provided it has at least 
one standard tote on board. Haddock on board a vessel subject to this 
landing limit must be separated from other species of fish and stored so 
as to be readily available for inspection.
    (ii) From October 1 through April 30, except as provided in 
paragraph (a)(1)(iii) of this section, a vessel that fishes under a NE 
multispecies DAS may land up to 5,000 lb (2,268 kg) of haddock per DAS 
fished, or any part of a DAS fished, up to 50,000 lb (22,680 kg) per 
trip, provided it has at least one standard tote on board. Haddock on 
board a vessel subject to this landing limit must be separated from 
other species of fish and stored so as to be readily available for 
inspection.
    (iii) Adjustments--(A) Adjustment to haddock trip limit to prevent 
exceeding target TAC. At any time during the fishing year, if the 
Regional Administrator projects that the target TAC for haddock (6,252 
mt for 2000-2001 fishing year) will be exceeded, NMFS may adjust, 
through publication of a notification in the Federal Register, the trip 
limit per DAS and/or the maximum trip limit to an amount that the 
Regional Administrator determines will prevent exceeding the target TAC.
    (B) Adjustment of the haddock trip limit to allow harvesting up to 
75 percent of target TAC. At any time during the fishing year, if the 
Regional Administrator projects that less than 75 per cent of the target 
TAC for haddock (4,689 mt for 2000-2001 fishing year) will be harvested 
by the end of the fishing year, NMFS may adjust, through publication of 
a notification in the Federal Register, the trip limit per DAS and/or 
the maximum trip limit to an amount that is determined to be sufficient 
to allow harvesting of at least 75 percent of the target TAC, but not to 
exceed the target TAC.
    (2) Scallop dredge vessels. (i) No person owning or operating a 
scallop dredge vessel issued a multispecies permit may land haddock 
from, or possess haddock on board, a scallop dredge vessel, from January 
1 through June 30.
    (ii) No person owning or operating a scallop dredge vessel without a 
multispecies permit may possess haddock in, or harvested from, the EEZ, 
from January 1 through June 30.
    (iii) Unless otherwise authorized by the Regional Administrator as 
specified in paragraph (f) of this section, scallop dredge vessels or 
persons owning or operating a scallop dredge vessel that is fishing 
under a scallop DAS allocated under Sec. 648.53 may land or possess on 
board up to 300 lb (136.1 kg), of haddock, except as specified in 
Sec. 648.88(c), provided that the vessel has at least one standard tote 
on board. This restriction does not apply to vessels issued NE 
multispecies Combination Vessel permits that are fishing under a 
multispecies DAS. Haddock on board a vessel subject to this possession 
limit must be separated from other species of fish and stored so as to 
be readily available for inspection.
    (b) Cod--(1) Gulf of Maine Cod Landing Limit. (i) Except as provided 
in paragraph (b)(1)(ii) and (b)(4) of this section, and subject to the 
call-in provision specified in Sec. 648.10(f)(3)(i), a vessel fishing 
under a NE multispecies DAS may land only up to 500 lb (272.3 kg) of cod 
during the first 24-hr period after the vessel has started a trip on 
which cod were landed (e.g., a vessel that starts a trip at 6 a.m. may 
call out of the DAS program at 11 a.m. and land up to 500 lb (272.3 kg), 
but the vessel cannot land any more cod on a subsequent trip until at 
least 6 a.m. on the following day). For each trip longer than 24 hr, a 
vessel may land up to an additional 500 lb (272.2 kg) for each 
additional 24-hr block of DAS fished, or

[[Page 399]]

part of an additional 24-hr block of DAS fished, up to a maximum of 
4,000 lb (1,818.2 kg) per trip (e.g., a vessel that has been called into 
the DAS program for more than 24 hr, but less than 48 hr, may land up 
to, but no more than 1,000 lb (454.5 kg) of cod). A vessel that has been 
called into only part of an additional 24-hr block of a DAS (e.g. a 
vessel that has been called into the DAS program for more than 24 hr but 
less than 48 hr) may land up to an additional 500 lb (272.2 kg) of cod 
for that trip provided the vessel complies with Sec. 648.86(b)(1)(ii). 
Cod on board a vessel subject to this landing limit must be separated 
from other species of fish and stored so as to be readily available for 
inspection.
    (ii) A vessel subject to the cod landing limit restrictions 
described in paragraph (b)(1)(i) of this section, and subject to the cod 
landing limit call-in provision specified at Sec. 648.10(f)(3)(ii), may 
come into port with and offload cod in excess of the landing limit as 
determined by the number of DAS elapsed since the vessel called into the 
DAS program, provided that:
    (A) The vessel operator does not call-out of the DAS program as 
described under Sec. 648.10(c)(3) and does not depart from a dock or 
mooring in port, unless transiting as allowed in paragraph (b)(3) of 
this section, until the rest of the additional 24-hr block of the DAS 
has elapsed regardless of whether all of the cod on board is offloaded 
(e.g., a vessel that has been called into the DAS program for 25 hr, at 
the time of landing, may land only up to 1000 lb (454.5 kg) of cod, 
provided the vessel does not call out of the DAS program or leave port 
until 48 hr have elapsed from the beginning of the trip).
    (B) [Reserved]
    (2) Georges Bank Cod Landing and Maximum Possession Limits. (i) For 
each fishing year, a vessel that is exempt from the landing limit 
described in paragraph (b)(1) of this section and fishing under a NE 
multispecies DAS may land up to 2,000 lb (907.2 kg) of cod during the 
first 24-hr period after the vessel has started a trip on which cod were 
landed (e.g., a vessel that starts a trip at 6 a.m. may call out of the 
DAS program at 11 a.m. and land up to 2,000 lb (907.2 kg)), but the 
vessel cannot land any more cod on a subsequent trip until at least 6 
a.m. on the following day). For each trip longer than 24 hr, a vessel 
may land up to an additional 2,000 lb (907.2 kg) for each additional 24-
hr block of DAS fished, or part of an additional 24-hr block of DAS 
fished, up to a maximum of 20,000 lb (9,071.8 kg) per trip (e.g., a 
vessel that has been called into the DAS program for 48 hr or less, but 
more than 24 hr, may land up to, but no more than 4,000 lb (1,814.4 kg) 
of cod). A vessel that has called into only part of an additional 24-hr 
block of a DAS (e.g., a vessel that has called into the DAS program for 
more than 24 hr, but less than 48 hr) may land up to an additional 2,000 
lb (907.2 kg) of cod for that trip of cod for that trip provided the 
vessel complies with 648.86(b)(2)(ii). Cod on board a vessel subject to 
this landing limit must be separated from other species of fish and 
stored so as to be readily available for inspection.
    (ii) A vessel subject to the cod landing limit restrictions 
described in paragraph (b)(1)(i) of this section may come into port with 
and offload cod in excess of the landing limit as determined by the 
number of DAS elapsed since the vessel called into the DAS program, 
provided that:
    (A) The vessel operator does not call-out of the DAS program as 
described under Sec. 648.10(c)(3) and does not depart from a dock or 
mooring in port, unless transiting as allowed in paragraph (b)(3) of 
this section, until the rest of the additional 24-hr block of the DAS 
has elapsed, regardless of whether all of the cod on board is offloaded 
(e.g., a vessel that has been called into the DAS program for 25 hr, at 
the time of landing, may land only up to 4,000 lb (1,814.4 kg) of cod, 
provided the vessel does not call out of the DAS program or leave port 
until 48 hr have elapsed from the beginning of the trip).
    (B) [Reserved]
    (3) Transiting. A vessel that has exceeded the cod landing limit as 
specified in paragraphs (b)(1) and (2) of this section, and is, 
therefore, subject to the requirement to remain in port for the period 
of time described in paragraphs (b)(1)(ii)(A) and (b)(2)(ii)(A) of this 
section, may transit to another port during this time, provided that

[[Page 400]]

the vessel operator notifies the Regional Administrator either at the 
time the vessel reports its hailed weight of cod or at a later time 
prior to transiting, and provides the following information: Vessel name 
and permit number, destination port, time of departure, and estimated 
time of arrival. A vessel transiting under this provision must stow its 
gear in accordance with one of the methods specified in Sec. 648.23(b) 
and may not have any fish on board the vessel.
    (4) Exemption. A vessel fishing under a NE multispecies DAS is 
exempt from the landing limit described in paragraph (b)(1) of this 
section when fishing south of a line beginning at the Cape Cod, MA 
coastline at 42 deg.00' N. lat. and running eastward along 42 deg.00' N. 
lat. until it intersects with 69 deg.30' W. long., then northward along 
69 deg.30' W. long. until it intersects with 42 deg.20' N. lat., then 
eastward along 42 deg.20' N. lat. until it intersects with 67 deg.20' W. 
long., then northward along 67 deg.20' W. long. until it intersects with 
the U.S.-Canada maritime boundary, provided that it does not fish north 
of this exemption area for a minimum of 30 consecutive days (when 
fishing under the multispecies DAS program), and has on board an 
authorization letter issued by the Regional Administrator. Vessels 
exempt from the landing limit requirement may transit the GOM/GB 
Regulated Mesh Area north of this exemption area, provided that their 
gear is stowed in accordance with one of the provisions of 
Sec. 648.23(b).
    (c) Atlantic halibut. A vessel issued a NE multispecies permit under 
Sec. 648.4(a)(1) may land or possess on board no more than one Atlantic 
halibut per trip, provided the vessel complies with other applicable 
provisions of this part.
    (d) Small-mesh multispecies through April 30, 2003. (1) Vessels 
issued a valid Federal multispecies permit specified under 
Sec. 648.4(a)(1) are subject to the following possession limits for 
small-mesh multispecies, which are based on the mesh size used by or on 
board vessels fishing for, in possession of, or landing small-mesh 
multispecies.
    (i) Vessels using mesh size smaller than 2.5 in (6.35 cm) and 
vessels without a letter of authorization. Owners or operators of 
vessels fishing for, in possession of, or landing small-mesh 
multispecies with, or having on board except as provided herein, nets of 
mesh size smaller than 2.5 in (6.35 cm) (as applied to the part of the 
net specified at (d)(1)(iv) of this section), and, vessels that have not 
been issued a letter of authorization pursuant to paragraph (d)(1)(ii) 
or (d)(1)(iii) of this section may possess on board and land up to only 
3,500 lb (1,588 kg) of combined silver hake and offshore hake. This 
possession limit on small-mesh multispecies does not apply if all nets 
with mesh size smaller than 2.5 in (6.35 cm) have not been used to catch 
fish for the entire fishing trip and the nets have been properly stowed 
pursuant to Sec. 648.23(b), and the vessel is fishing with a mesh size 
and a letter of authorization as specified in paragraphs (d)(1)(ii), 
(d)(1)(iii) and (d)(2) of this section. Silver hake and offshore hake on 
board a vessel subject to this possession limit must be separated from 
other species of fish and stored so as to be readily available for 
inspection. The vessel is subject to applicable restrictions on gear, 
area, and time of fishing specified in Sec. 648.80 and any other 
applicable provision of this part.
    (ii) Vessels authorized to use nets of mesh size 2.5 in (6.35 cm) or 
greater. Except as provided in paragraph (d)(3) of this section, owners 
and operators of vessels issued a valid letter of authorization pursuant 
to paragraph (d)(2) of this section authorizing the use of nets of mesh 
size 2.5 in (6.35 cm) or greater, may fish for, possess, and land small-
mesh multispecies up to only 7,500 lb (3,402 kg) combined silver hake 
and offshore hake when fishing with nets of a minimum mesh size of 2.5 
in (6.35 cm) (as applied to the part of the net specified in (d)(1)(iv) 
of this section), provided that any nets of mesh size smaller than 2.5 
in (6.35 cm) have not been used to catch such fish and are properly 
stowed pursuant to Sec. 648.23(b) for the entire trip. Silver hake and 
offshore hake on board a vessel subject to this possession limit must be 
separated from other species of fish and stored so as to be readily 
available for inspection. The vessel is subject to applicable 
restrictions on gear, area, and time of fishing specified in Sec. 648.80 
and any other applicable provision of this part.

[[Page 401]]

    (iii) Vessels authorized to use nets of mesh size 3 in (7.62 cm) or 
greater. Except as provided in paragraph (d)(3) of this section, owners 
and operators of vessels issued a valid letter of authorization pursuant 
to paragraph (d)(2) of this section authorizing the use of nets of mesh 
size 3 in (7.62 cm) or greater, may fish for, possess, and land small-
mesh multispecies up to only 30,000 lb (13,608 kg) combined silver hake 
and offshore hake when fishing with nets of a minimum mesh size of 3 in 
(7.62 cm) (as applied to the part of the net specified in (d)(1)(iv) of 
this section), provided that any nets of mesh size smaller than 3 in 
(7.62 cm) have not been used to catch such fish and are properly stowed 
pursuant to Sec. 648.23(b) for the entire trip. Silver hake and offshore 
hake on board a vessel subject to this possession limit must be 
separated from other species of fish and stored so as to be readily 
available for inspection. The vessel is subject to applicable 
restrictions on gear, area, and time of fishing specified in Sec. 648.80 
and any other applicable provision of this part.
    (iv) Application of mesh size. Counting from the terminus of the 
net, the mesh size restrictions specified in paragraphs (d)(1)(i),(ii) 
and (iii) of this section are only applicable to the first 100 meshes 
(200 bars in the case of square mesh) for vessels greater than 60 ft 
(18.28 m) in length, and to the first 50 meshes (100 bars in the case of 
square mesh) for vessels 60 ft (18.28 m) or less in length. 
Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, the restrictions 
and conditions pertaining to mesh size do not apply to nets or pieces of 
net smaller than 3 ft (0.9 m) x 3 ft (0.9 m), (9 sq ft (0.81 sq m)).
    (2) Possession limit for vessels participating in the northern 
shrimp fishery. Owners and operators of vessels participating in the 
Small-Mesh Northern Shrimp Fishery Exemption Area, as described in 
Sec. 648.80(a)(3) with a vessel issued a valid Federal multispecies 
permit specified under Sec. 648.4(a)(1) may possess and land silver hake 
and offshore hake, combined, up to an amount equal to the weight of 
shrimp on board, not to exceed 3,500 lb (1,588 kg). Silver hake and 
offshore hake on board a vessel subject to this possession limit must be 
separated from other species of fish and stored so as to be readily 
available for inspection.
    (3) Possession restriction for vessels electing to transfer small-
mesh multispecies at sea. Owners and operators of vessels issued a valid 
Federal multispecies permit and issued a letter of authorization to 
transfer small-mesh multispecies at sea according to the provisions 
specified in Sec. 648.13(b) are subject to a combined silver hake and 
offshore hake possession limit that is 500 lb (226.8 kg) less than the 
possession limit the vessel otherwise receives. This deduction shall be 
noted on the transferring vessel's letter of authorization from the 
Regional Administrator.
    (e) Small-mesh multispecies beginning on May 1, 2003--(1) Federal 
multispecies permit holders. An owner or operator of a vessel issued a 
valid Federal multispecies permit specified under Sec. 648.4 (a)(1) may 
possess on board or land up to 10,000 lb (4,536 kg) of combined silver 
hake and offshore hake. Silver hake and offshore hake on board a vessel 
subject to this possession limit must be separated from other species of 
fish and stored so as to be readily available for inspection. The vessel 
is subject to restrictions on gear, area, and time of fishing specified 
in Sec. 648.80 and any other applicable provision of this part.
    (2) Possession limit for vessels participating in the Northern 
shrimp fishery. Owners or operators of vessels fishing in the Small-mesh 
Northern Shrimp Fishery Exemption Area under the exemption described in 
Sec. 648.80(a)(3), with a vessel issued a valid Federal multispecies 
permit specified under Sec. 648.4(a)(1), may possess on board or land 
silver hake and offshore hake, combined, up to 100 lb (45.36 kg). Silver 
hake and offshore hake on board a vessel subject to this possession 
limit must be separated from other species of fish and stored so as to 
be readily available for inspection.
    (3) Possession restriction for vessels electing to transfer small-
mesh multispecies at sea. Vessels issued a valid Federal multispecies 
permit and issued a letter of authorization to transfer small-mesh 
multispecies at sea according to the provisions specified in 
Sec. 648.13(b) are subject to a combined silver hake and offshore hake 
possession limit that is 500 lb (226.9 kg) less than

[[Page 402]]

the possession limit the vessel otherwise receives. This deduction shall 
be noted on the transferring vessel's letter of authorization from the 
Regional Administrator.
    (f) Calculation of weight of fillets or parts of fish. The 
possession limits described under this part are based on the weight of 
whole, whole-gutted, or gilled fish. For purposes of determining 
compliance with the possession limits specified in paragraph (a), (b), 
or (c) of this section, the weight of fillets and parts of fish, other 
than whole-gutted or gilled fish, as allowed under Sec. 648.83(a) and 
(b) will be multiplied by 3.
    (g) Other possession restrictions. Vessels are subject to any other 
applicable possession limit restrictions of this part.
    (h) Yellowtail Flounder--(1) Yellowtail flounder possession limit 
north of 40 deg.00' N. lat. in the Georges Bank or Gulf of Maine 
Regulated Mesh Area. Beginning August 1, 2002, except when fishing under 
the recreational and charter/party restrictions specified under 
Sec. 648.89, unless otherwise restricted as specified in 
Sec. 648.82(b)(3) and Sec. 648.88(a) and (c), there is no possession 
limit for yellowtail flounder for a vessel issued a NE multispecies 
permit and fishing under a NE multispecies DAS north of 40 deg.00' N. 
lat. in either the GB or GOM Regulated Mesh Areas, provided the vessel 
complies with the following requirements in order to fish for, possess, 
or land yellowtail flounder:
    (i) The vessel possesses on board a yellowtail flounder possession/
landing authorization letter issued by the Regional Administrator (RA). 
The vessel owner is required to contact a designee of the RA to obtain 
this exemption letter.
    (ii) The vessel does not fish in the SNE or MA Regulated Mesh Area, 
for a minimum of 30 consecutive days (when fishing under the NE 
multispecies DAS program, or under the monkfish DAS program if the 
vessel is fishing under the limited access monkfish Category C or D 
permit provisions). Vessels subject to these restrictions may transit 
the SNE and MA Regulated Mesh Areas with yellowtail flounder on board 
the vessel, provided that the gear is stowed in accordance with one of 
the provisions of Sec. 648.23(b).
    (2) Yellowtail flounder possession limit north of 40 deg.00' N. lat. 
in the Southern New England and Mid-Atlantic Regulated Mesh Areas. 
Beginning August 1, 2002, except when fishing under the recreational and 
charter/party restrictions specified under Sec. 648.89, unless further 
restricted as specified in Sec. 648.82(b)(3) and Sec. 648.88(a) and (c), 
a vessel issued a NE multispecies permit and fishing any portion of a 
trip under a NE multispecies DAS, or under a monkfish DAS when fishing 
under the limited access monkfish Category C or D permit provisions, 
north of 40 deg.00' N. lat. in the SNE or MA Regulated Mesh Areas is 
subject to the following requirements and trip limits in order to fish 
for, possess, or land yellowtail flounder:
    (i) The vessel possesses on board a yellowtail flounder possession/
landing authorization letter issued by the Regional Administrator (RA). 
The vessel owner is required to contact a designee of the RA to obtain 
this exemption letter.
    (ii) The vessel does not fish south of 40 deg.00' N. lat. for a 
minimum of 30 consecutive days (when fishing under the NE multispecies 
DAS program, or under the monkfish DAS program if the vessel is fishing 
under the limited access monkfish Category C or D permit provisions). 
Vessels subject to these restrictions may transit the GOM and GB 
Regulated Mesh Areas and the area south of 40 deg.00' N. lat. provided 
that the gear is stowed in accordance with one of the provisions of 
Sec. 648.23(b).
    (iii) During the period March through May, vessels may land or 
possess on board only up to 250 lb (113.6 kg) of yellowtail flounder per 
trip; and
    (iv) During the period June through February, vessels may land only 
up to 750 lb (340.9 kg) of yellowtail flounder per DAS, or any part of a 
DAS, up to a maximum possession limit of 3,000 lb (1,364.0 kg) per trip.
    (3) Yellowtail flounder prohibition. Beginning August 1, 2002, 
unless fishing under the recreational and charter/party restrictions 
specified under Sec. 648.89, or transiting as provided for under 
Sec. 648.86(h)(1) or (2), a vessel may not harvest, posses or land 
yellowtail

[[Page 403]]

flounder in or from the area south of 40 deg.00' N. lat.

[61 FR 34968, July 3, 1996, as amended at 62 FR 14650, Mar. 27, 1997; 62 
FR 15389, Apr. 1, 1997; 62 FR 37157, July 11, 1997; 63 FR 11595, Mar. 
10, 1998; 63 FR 15332, Mar. 31, 1998; 63 FR 42592, Aug. 10, 1998; 64 FR 
24076, May 5, 1999; 64 FR 31151, June 10, 1999; 64 FR 42048, Aug. 3, 
1999; 64 FR 55827, Oct. 15, 1999; 65 FR 380, Jan. 5, 2000; 65 FR 16778, 
16782, Mar. 29, 2000; 65 FR 21666, Apr. 24, 2000; 65 FR 30548, May 12, 
2000; 65 FR 37915, June 19, 2000; 66 FR 24060, May 11, 2001; 67 FR 5243, 
Feb. 5, 2002; 67 FR 50321, Aug. 1, 2002]