[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 50, Volume 4]
[Revised as of October 1, 2002]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 50CFR648.87]

[Page 403-405]
 
                    TITLE 50--WILDLIFE AND FISHERIES
 
                         DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
 
PART 648--FISHERIES OF THE NORTHEASTERN UNITED STATES--Table of Contents
 
  Subpart F--Management Measures for the NE Multispecies and Monkfish 
                                Fisheries
 
Sec. 648.87  Gillnet requirements to reduce or prevent marine mammal takes.

    (a) Areas closed to gillnet gear capable of catching multispecies to 
reduce harbor porpoise takes. All persons owning or operating vessels in 
the EEZ portion of the areas and times specified in paragraphs (a)(1), 
through (a)(4) of this section must remove all of their sink gillnet 
gear and other gillnet gear capable of catching multispecies, with the 
exception of single pelagic gillnets (as described in 
Sec. 648.81(g)(2)(ii)), and may not use, set, haul back, fish with, or 
possess on board, unless stowed in accordance with the requirements of 
Sec. 648.23(b), sink gillnet gear or other gillnet gear capable of 
catching multispecies, with the exception of single pelagic gillnet gear 
(as described in Sec. 648.81(g)(2)(ii)) in the EEZ portion of the areas 
and for the times specified in paragraphs (a)(1) through (a)(4) of this 
section. Also, all persons owning or operating vessels issued a limited 
access multispecies permit must remove all of their sink gillnet gear 
and other gillnet gear capable of catching multispecies, with the 
exception of single pelagic gillnets (as described in 
Sec. 648.81(g)(2)(ii)), from the areas and for the times specified in 
paragraphs (a)(1) through (a)(4) of this section, and may not use, set, 
haul back, fish with, or possess on board, unless stowed in accordance 
with the requirements of Sec. 648.23(b), sink gillnets or other gillnet 
gear capable of catching multispecies, with the exception of single 
pelagic gillnets (as described in Sec. 648.81(g)(2)(ii)) in the areas 
and for the times specified in paragraphs (a)(1) through (a)(4) of this 
section.
    (1) Mid-coast Closure Area. (i) From September 15 through May 31 of 
each fishing year, the restrictions and requirements specified in 
paragraph (a) of this section apply to the Mid-coast Closure Area 
(copies of a chart depicting this area are available from the Regional 
Administrator upon request), except as provided in paragraph (a)(1)(ii) 
of this section, which is the area bounded by straight lines connecting 
the following points in the order stated.

                         Mid-Coast Closure Area
------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Point                  N. latitude         W. longitude
------------------------------------------------------------------------
MC1.............................  42 deg.30[min]     (\1\)
MC2.............................  42 deg.30[min]     70 deg.15[min]
MC3.............................  42 deg.40[min]     70 deg.15[min]
MC4.............................  42 deg.40[min]     70 deg.00[min]
MC5.............................  43 deg.00[min]     70 deg.00[min]
MC6.............................  43 deg.00[min]     69 deg.30[min]
MC7.............................  43 deg.30[min]     69 deg.30[min]
MC8.............................  43 deg.30[min]     69 deg.00[min]
MC9.............................  (\2\)              69 deg.00[min]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Massachusetts shoreline.
\2\ Maine shoreline.

    (ii) Vessels subject to the restrictions and regulations specified 
in paragraph (a) of this section may fish in the Mid-coast Closure Area, 
as defined under paragraph (a)(1)(i) of this section, from September 15 
through May 31 of each fishing year, provided that pingers are used in 
accordance with the requirements found at Sec. 229.33(b) of this title.
    (2) Cape Cod South Closure Area. (i) From December 1 through May 31 
of each fishing year, the restrictions and requirements specified in 
paragraph (a) of this section apply to the Cape Cod South Closure Area 
(copies of a chart depicting this area are available from the Regional 
Administrator upon request), except as provided in paragraph (a)(2)(ii) 
of this section, which is the area bounded by straight lines connecting 
the following points in the order stated.

                       Cape Cod South Closure Area
------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Point                  N. latitude         W. longitude
------------------------------------------------------------------------
CCS1............................  (\1\)              71 deg.45[min]
CCS2............................  40 deg.40[min]     71 deg.45[min]
CCS3............................  40 deg.40[min]     70 deg.30[min]
CCS4............................  (\2\)              70 deg.30[min]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ RI Shoreline.
\2\ MA Shoreline.


[[Page 404]]

    (ii) Vessels subject to the restrictions and regulations specified 
in paragraph (a) of this section may fish in the Cape Cod South Closure 
Area, as defined under paragraph (a)(2)(i) of this section, from 
December 1 through the last day of February and April 1 through May 31 
of each fishing year, provided that pingers are used in accordance with 
the requirements found at Sec. 229.33(b) of this title.
    (3) Massachusetts Bay Closure Area. (i) From December 1 through May 
31 of each fishing year, the restrictions and requirements specified in 
paragraph (a) of this section apply to the Massachusetts Bay Closure 
Area (copies of a chart depicting this area are available from the 
Regional Administrator upon request), except as provided in paragraph 
(a)(3)(ii) of this section, which is the area bounded by straight lines 
connecting the following points in the order stated.

                     Massachusetts Bay Closure Area
------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Point                  N. latitude         W. longitude
------------------------------------------------------------------------
MB1.............................  42 deg.30[min]     (\1\)
MB2.............................  42 deg.30[min]     70 deg.30[min]
MB3.............................  42 deg.12[min]     70 deg.30[min]
MB4.............................  42 deg.12[min]     70 deg.00[min]
MB5.............................  (\2\)              70 deg.00[min]
MB6.............................  42 deg.00[min]     (\2\)
MB7.............................  42 deg.00[min]     (\1\)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Massachusetts shoreline.
\2\ Cape Cod shoreline.

    (ii) Vessels subject to the restrictions and regulations specified 
in paragraph (a) of this section may fish in the Massachusetts Bay 
Closure Area, as defined under paragraph (a)(3)(i) of this section, from 
December 1 through the last day of February and April 1 through May 31 
of each fishing year, provided that pingers are used in accordance with 
the requirements found at Sec. 229.33(b) of this title.
    (4) NE Closure Area. From August 15 through September 13, of each 
fishing year, the restrictions and requirements specified in this 
paragraph (a) apply to the NE Closure Area, which is the area bounded by 
straight lines connecting the following points in the order stated:

                         Northeast Closure Area
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                       Point                         N. lat.    W. long.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NE1...............................................      (\1\)  68 deg.55
                                                                 .0[min]
NE2...............................................  43 deg.29  68 deg.55
                                                      .6[min]    .0[min]
NE3...............................................  44 deg.04  67 deg.48
                                                      .4[min]    .7[min]
NE4...............................................  44 deg.06  67 deg.52
                                                      .9[min]    .8[min]
NE5...............................................  44 deg.31  67 deg.02
                                                      .2[min]    .7[min]
NE6...............................................      (\1\)  67 deg.02
                                                                 .7[min]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Maine shoreline.

    (i) Copies of a chart depicting this area are available from the 
Regional Administrator upon request.
    (ii) [Reserved]
    (b) Areas closed to gillnet gear capable of catching multispecies to 
prevent right whale takes. All persons owning or operating vessels must 
remove all of their sink gillnet gear and gillnet gear capable of 
catching multispecies, with the exception of single pelagic gillnets (as 
described in Sec. 648.81(g)(2)(ii)), from the EEZ portion of the areas 
and for the times specified in paragraphs (b)(1) and (2) of this 
section, and may not use, set, haul back, fish with, or possess on 
board, unless stowed in accordance with the requirements of 
Sec. 648.23(b), sink gillnet gear or gillnet gear capable of catching 
multispecies, with the exception of single pelagic gillnet gear (as 
described in Sec. 648.81(g)(2)(ii)) in the EEZ portion of the areas and 
for the times specified in paragraphs (b)(1) and (2) of this section. 
Also, all persons owning or operating vessels issued a limited access 
multispecies permit must remove all of their sink gillnet gear and other 
gillnet gear capable of catching multispecies, with the exception of 
single pelagic gillnets (as described in Sec. 648.81(g)(2)(ii)), from 
the areas and for the times specified in paragraphs (b)(1) and (2) of 
this section, and, may not use, set, haul back, fish with, or possess on 
board, unless stowed in accordance with the requirements of 
Sec. 648.23(b), sink gillnet gear or other gillnet gear capable of 
catching multispecies, with the exception of single pelagic gillnets (as 
described in Sec. 648.81(g)(2)(ii)) in the areas and for the times 
specified in paragraphs (b)(1) and (2) of this section.
    (1) Cape Cod Bay Critical Habitat Closure Area. From March 27, 1997 
through May 15, 1997 and from January 1 through May 15 of each 
subsequent year, the restrictions and requirements

[[Page 405]]

specified in paragraph (b) of this section apply to the Cape Cod Bay 
Critical Habitat Closure Area (copies of a chart depicting this area are 
available from the Regional Administrator upon request), which is the 
area bounded by straight lines connecting the following points in the 
order stated.

               Cape Cod Bay Critical Habitat Closure Area
------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Point                    N. latitude        W. longitude
------------------------------------------------------------------------
CCB1.............................  42 deg.12[min] N    70 deg.30[min] W
CCB2.............................  42 deg.12[min] N    70 deg.15[min] W
CCB3.............................  42 deg.08[min] N    70 deg.12.4[min]
                                                        W

hen westerly along the 3 NM state
 boundary to.

CCB4.............................  42 deg.08[min] N    70 deg.30[min] W
hen due north to CCB1............
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (2) Great South Channel Critical Habitat Closure Area. From April 1 
through June 30 of each year, the restrictions and requirements 
specified in paragraph (b) of this section apply to the Great South 
Channel Critical Habitat Closure Area (copies of a chart depicting this 
area are available from the Regional Administrator upon request), which 
is the area bounded by straight lines connecting the following points in 
the order stated.

            Great South Channel Critical Habitat Closure Area
------------------------------------------------------------------------
             Point                   N. latitude         W. longitude
------------------------------------------------------------------------
GSC1...........................  41 deg.02.2[min] N   69 deg.02[min] W
GSC2...........................  41 deg.43.5[min] N   69 deg.36.3[min] W
GSC3...........................  42 deg.10[min] N     68 deg.31[min] W
GSC4...........................  41 deg.38[min] N     68 deg.13[min] W
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (c) Framework adjustment. (1) The Harbor Porpoise Take Reduction 
Team will provide the NEFMC with the best available information on the 
status of Gulf of Maine harbor porpoise, including estimates of 
abundance and estimates of bycatch in the sink gillnet fishery.
    (2) After receiving and reviewing the Harbor Porpoise Take Review 
Team's findings and recommendations, the NEFMC shall determine whether 
adjustments or additional management measures are necessary to avoid 
inconsistencies with the Harbor Porpoise Take Reduction Plan. If the 
NEFMC determines that adjustments or additional management measures are 
necessary, it shall develop and analyze appropriate management actions 
over the span of at least two NEFMC meetings.
    (3) The NEFMC shall provide the public with advance notice of the 
availability of the proposals, appropriate rationale, economic and 
biological analyses, and opportunity to comment on them prior to and at 
the second NEFMC meeting. The NEFMC's recommendation on adjustments or 
additions to management measures must come from one or more of the 
categories specified under Sec. 648.90(b)(1).
    (4) If the NEFMC recommends that the management measures should be 
issued as a final rule, the NEFMC must consider at least the factors 
specified in Sec. 648.90(b)(2).
    (5) The Regional Administrator may accept, reject, or with NEFMC 
approval, modify the NEFMC's recommendation, including the NEFMC's 
recommendation to issue a final rule, as specified under 
Sec. 648.90(b)(3).

[61 FR 34968, July 3, 1996, as amended at 61 FR 47828, Sept. 11, 1996; 
62 FR 52274, Oct. 7, 1997; 62 FR 52274, Oct. 7, 1997; 63 FR 15333, Mar. 
31, 1998; 63 FR 19850, Apr. 22, 1998; 64 FR 15706, Apr. 1, 1999; 64 FR 
24077, May 5, 1999; 65 FR 37916, June 19, 2000]