[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 12, Volume 3]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 12CFR229.16]

[Page 531-532]
 
                       TITLE 12--BANKS AND BANKING
 
                   CHAPTER II--FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
 
PART 229--AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS AND COLLECTION OF CHECKS (REGULATION CC)--Table of Contents
 
 Subpart B--Availability of Funds and Disclosure of Funds Availability 
                                Policies
 
Sec. 229.16  Specific availability policy disclosure.

    (a) General. To meet the requirements of a specific availability 
policy disclosure under Secs. 229.17 and 229.18(d), a bank shall provide 
a disclosure describing the bank's policy as to when funds deposited in 
an account are available for withdrawal. The disclosure must reflect the 
policy followed by the bank in most cases. A bank may impose longer 
delays on a case-by-case basis or by invoking one of the exceptions in 
Sec. 229.l3, provided this is reflected in the disclosure.
    (b) Content of specific availability policy disclosure. The specific 
availability policy disclosure shall contain the following, as 
applicable--
    (1) A summary of the bank's availability policy;
    (2) A description of any categories of deposits or checks used by 
the bank when it delays availability (such as local or nonlocal checks); 
how to determine the category to which a particular deposit or check 
belongs; and when each category will be available for withdrawal 
(including a description of the bank's business days and when a deposit 
is considered received);\1\
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    \1\ A bank that distinguishes in its disclosure between local and 
nonlocal checks based on the routing number on the check must disclose 
that certain checks, such as some credit union share drafts that are 
payable by one bank but payable through another bank, will be treated as 
local or nonlocal checks based upon the location of the bank by which 
they are payable and not on the basis of the location of the bank whose 
routing number appears on the check. A bank that makes funds from 
nonlocal checks available for withdrawal within the time periods 
required for local checks under Secs. 229.12 and 229.13 is not required 
to provide this disclosure on payable-through checks to its customers. 
The statement concerning payable-through checks must describe how the 
customer can determine whether these checks will be treated as local or 
nonlocal, or state that special rules apply to such checks and that the 
customer may ask about the availability of these checks.
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    (3) A description of any of the exceptions in Sec. 229.13 that may 
be invoked by the bank, including the time following a deposit that 
funds generally will be available for withdrawal and a statement that 
the bank will notify the customer if the bank invokes one of the 
exceptions;
    (4) A description, as specified in paragraph (c)(1) of this section, 
of any case-by-case policy of delaying availability that may result in 
deposited funds being available for withdrawal later than the time 
periods stated in the bank's availability policy; and
    (5) A description of how the customer can differentiate between a 
proprietary and a nonproprietary ATM, if the bank makes funds from 
deposits at nonproprietary ATMs available for withdrawal later than 
funds from deposits at proprietary ATMs.
    (c) Longer delays on a case-by-case basis--(1) Notice in specific 
policy disclosure. A bank that has a policy of making deposited funds 
available for withdrawal sooner than required by this subpart may extend 
the time when funds are available up to the time periods allowed under 
this subpart on a case-by-case basis, provided the bank includes the 
following in its specific policy disclosure--
    (i) A statement that the time when deposited funds are available for 
withdrawal may be extended in some cases, and the latest time following 
a deposit that funds will be available for withdrawal;
    (ii) A statement that the bank will notify the customer if funds 
deposited in the customer's account will not be available for withdrawal 
until later than the time periods stated in the bank's availability 
policy; and
    (iii) A statement that customers should ask if they need to be sure 
about when a particular deposit will be available for withdrawal.
    (2) Notice at time of case-by-case delay--(i) In general. When a 
depositary bank extends the time when funds will be available for 
withdrawal on a case-by-case basis, it must provide the depositor with a 
written notice. The notice shall include the following information--
    (A) The account number of the customer;
    (B) The date of the deposit;
    (C) The amount of the deposit that is being delayed; and
    (D) The day the funds will be available for withdrawal.

[[Page 532]]

    (ii) Timing of notice. The notice shall be provided to the depositor 
at the time of the deposit, unless the deposit is not made in person to 
an employee of the depositary bank or the decision to extend the time 
when the deposited funds will be available is made after the time of the 
deposit. If notice is not given at the time of the deposit, the 
depositary bank shall mail or deliver the notice to the customer not 
later than the first business day following the banking day the deposit 
is made.
    (3) Overdraft and returned check fees. A depositary bank that 
extends the time when funds will be available for withdrawal on a case-
by-case basis and does not furnish the depositor with written notice at 
the time of deposit shall not assess any fees for any subsequent 
overdrafts (including use of a line of credit) or return of checks or 
other debits to the account, if--
    (i) The overdraft or return of the check or other debit would not 
have occurred except for the fact that the deposited funds were delayed 
under paragraph (c)(1) of this section; and
    (ii) The deposited check was paid by the paying bank.
    Notwithstanding the foregoing, the depositary bank may assess an 
overdraft or returned check fee if it includes a notice concerning 
overdraft and returned check fees with the notice required in paragraph 
(c)(2) of this section and, when required, refunds any such fees upon 
the request of the customer. The notice must state that the customer may 
be entitled to a refund of overdraft or returned check fees that are 
assessed if the check subject to the delay is paid and how to obtain a 
refund.
    (d) Credit union notice of interest payment policy. If a bank 
described in Sec. 229.2(e)(4) begins to accrue interest or dividends on 
all deposits made in an interest-bearing account, including cash 
deposits, at a later time than the day specified in Sec. 229.14(a), the 
bank's specific policy disclosures shall contain an explanation of when 
interest or dividends on deposited funds begin to accrue.

[53 FR 19433, May 27, 1988, as amended at 53 FR 31292, Aug. 18, 1988; 53 
FR 44324, Nov. 2, 1988; Reg. CC, 54 FR 13850, Apr. 6, 1989; 60 FR 51671, 
Oct. 3, 1995; Reg. CC, 62 FR 13810, Mar. 24, 1997]