[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 14, Volume 4]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 14CFR205.5]

[Page 19-20]
 
                     TITLE 14--AERONAUTICS AND SPACE
 
   CHAPTER II--OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY, DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION 
                         (AVIATION PROCEEDINGS)
 
PART 205--AIRCRAFT ACCIDENT LIABILITY INSURANCE--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 205.5  Minimum coverage.

    (a) Insurance contracts and self-insurance plans shall provide for 
payment on behalf of the carrier, within the specific limits of 
liability in this section, of all sums that the carrier shall become 
legally obligated to pay as damages, excluding any deductible in the 
policy, for bodily injury to or death of a person, or for damage to the 
property of others, resulting from the carrier's operation or 
maintenance of aircraft in air transportation provided under its 
authority from the Department.
    (b) U.S. and foreign direct air carriers, including commuter air 
carriers but excluding U.S. air taxi operators and Canadian charter air 
taxi operators, shall maintain the following coverage:
    (1) Third-party aircraft accident liability coverage for bodily 
injury to or death of persons, including nonemployee cargo attendants, 
other than passengers, and for damage to property, with minimum limits 
of $300,000 for any one person in any one occurrence, and a total of 
$20,000,000 per involved aircraft for each occurrence, except that for 
aircraft of not more than 60 seats or 18,000 pounds maximum payload 
capacity, carriers need only maintain coverage of $2,000,000 per 
involved aircraft for each occurrence.
    (2) Any such carrier providing air transportation for passengers 
shall, in addition to the coverage required in paragraph (b)(1) of this 
section, maintain aircraft accident liability insurance coverage for 
bodily injury to or death of aircraft passengers, with minimum limits of 
$300,000 for any one passenger, and a total per involved aircraft for 
each occurrence of $300,000 times 75 percent of the number of passenger 
seats installed in the aircraft.
    (c) U.S. air taxi operators registered under part 298 shall maintain 
the following coverage:
    (1) Third-party aircraft accident liability coverage for bodily 
injury to or death of persons, including nonemployee cargo attendants, 
other than passengers, with minimum limits of:
    (i) $75,000 for any one person in any one occurrence, and a total of 
$300,000 per involved aircraft for each occurrence, and

[[Page 20]]

    (ii) A limit of a least $100,000 for each occurrence for loss of or 
damage to property.
    (2) U.S. air taxi operators carrying passengers in air 
transportation shall, in addition to the coverage required in paragraph 
(c)(1) of this section, maintain aircraft accident liability insurance 
coverage for bodily injury to or death of aircraft passengers, with 
minimum limits of $75,000 for any one passenger, and a total per 
involved aircraft for each occurrence of $75,000 times 75 percent of the 
number of passenger seats installed in the aircraft.
    (d) Canadian charter air taxi operators registered under part 294 of 
this chapter shall maintain the following coverage:
    (1) Third-party aircraft accident liability coverage for bodily 
injury to or death of persons, including nonemployee cargo attendants, 
other than passengers, and for damage to property, with a minimum 
coverage of $75,000 for any one person in any one occurrence, and a 
total of $2,000,000 per involved aircraft for each occurrence, except 
that Canadian charter air taxi operators operating aircraft of more than 
30 seats or 7,500 pounds maximum cargo payload capacity, and a maximum 
authorized takeoff weight on wheels not greater than 35,000 pounds shall 
maintain coverage for those aircraft of $20,000,000 per involved 
aircraft for each occurrence.
    (2) Canadian charter air taxi operators engaging in passenger 
charter air service under part 294 of this chapter shall, in addition to 
the coverage required in paragraph (d)(1) of this section, maintain 
aircraft accident liability coverage for bodily injury to or death of 
aircraft passengers, with a minimum coverage of $75,000 for any one 
passenger and a total per involved aircraft for each occurrence of 
$75,000 times 75 percent of the total number of passenger seats 
installed in the aircraft.
    (e) Notwithstanding paragraphs (b), (c) and (d) of this section, the 
carrier may be insured for a combined single limit of liability for each 
occurrence. The combined single-limit coverage must be not less than the 
combined required minimums for bodily injury and property damage 
coverage plus, if the aircraft is used in passenger service, the 
required total passenger coverages stipulated in paragraph (b) of this 
section for U.S. and foreign direct air carriers and commuter carriers, 
paragraph (c) of this section for U.S. air taxi operators, or paragraph 
(d) of this section for Canadian charter air taxi operators.\1\ The 
single-limit liability policy for the required aircraft accident 
liability coverage may be provided by a single policy or by a 
combination of primary and excess policies.
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    \1\ For example: the minimum single limit of liability acceptable 
for any aircraft in air taxi passenger service with 16 passenger seats 
would be computed on the basis of limits set forth in paragraph (c) as 
follows: 16 x .75 equals 12; 12 x $75,000 equals $900,000; $900,000 plus 
$300,000 (nonpassenger liability per occurrence) plus $100,000 (property 
damage per occurrence) equals $1,300,000. The latter amount is the 
minimum in which a single-limit liability policy may be written.
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    (f) The liability coverage shall not be contingent upon the 
financial condition, solvency, or freedom from bankruptcy of the 
carrier. The limits of the liability for the amounts required by this 
part shall apply separately to each occurrence. Any payment made under 
the policy or plan because of any one occurrence shall not reduce the 
coverage for payment of other damages resulting from any other 
occurrence.

[Docket No. 47939, 57 FR 40101, Sept. 2, 1992; 57 FR 52590, Nov. 4, 
1992]