[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 15, Volume 3]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 15CFR921.21]

[Page 98-99]
 
                  TITLE 15--COMMERCE AND FOREIGN TRADE
 
CHAPTER IX--NATIONAL OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT 
                               OF COMMERCE
 
PART 921--NATIONAL ESTUARINE RESEARCH RESERVE SYSTEM REGULATIONS--Table of Contents
 
    Subpart C--Acquisition, Development and Preparation of the Final 
                             Management Plan
 
Sec. 921.21  Initial acquisition and development awards.

    (a) Assistance is provided to aid the recipient prior to designation 
in:
    (1) Acquiring a fee simple or less-than-fee simple real property 
interest in land and water areas to be included in the Reserve 
boundaries (see Sec. 921.13(a)(7); Sec. 921.30(d));
    (2) Minor construction, as provided in paragraphs (b) and (c) of 
this section;
    (3) Preparing the final management plan; and
    (4) Initial management costs, e.g., for implementing the NOAA 
approved draft management plan, hiring a Reserve manager and other staff 
as necessary and for other management-related activities. Application 
procedures are specified in subpart I.
    (b) The expenditure of Federal and state funds on major construction 
activities is not allowed during the initial acquisition and development 
phase. The preparation of architectural and engineering plans, including 
specifications, for any proposed construction, or for proposed 
restorative activities, is permitted. In addition, minor construction 
activities, consistent with paragraph (c) of this section also are 
allowed. The NOAA-approved draft management plan must, however, include 
a construction plan and a public access plan before any award funds can 
be spent on construction activities.
    (c) Only minor construction activities that aid in implementing 
portions of the management plan (such as boat ramps and nature trails) 
are permitted during the initial acquisition and development phase. No 
more than five (5) percent of the initial acquisition and development 
award may be expended on such activities. NOAA must make a specific 
determination, based on the final EIS, that the construction activity 
will not be detrimental to the environment.

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    (d) Except as specifically provided in paragraphs (a) through (c) of 
this section, construction projects, to be funded in whole or in part 
under an acquisition and development award(s), may not be initiated 
until the Reserve receives formal designation (see Sec. 921.30). This 
requirement has been adopted to ensure that substantial progress in 
establishing adequate state control over key land and water areas has 
been made and that a final management plan is completed before major 
sums are spent on construction. Once substantial progress in 
establishing adequate state control/acquisition has been made, as 
defined by the state in the management plan, other activities guided by 
the final management plan may begin with NOAA's approval.
    (e) For any real property acquired in whole or part with Federal 
funds for the Reserve, the state shall execute suitable title documents 
to include substantially the following provisions, or otherwise append 
the following provisions in a manner acceptable under applicable state 
law to the official land record(s):
    (1) Title to the property conveyed by this deed shall vest in the 
[recipient of the award granted pursuant to section 315 of the Act, 16 
U.S.C. 1461 or other NOAA approved state agency] subject to the 
condition that the designation of the [name of National Estuarine 
Reserve] is not withdrawn and the property remains part of the federally 
designated [name of National Estuarine Research Reserve]; and
    (2) In the event that the property is no longer included as part of 
the Reserve, or if the designation of the Reserve of which it is part is 
withdrawn, then NOAA or its successor agency, after full and reasonable 
consultation with the State, may exercise the following rights regarding 
the disposition of the property:
    (i) The recipient may retain title after paying the Federal 
Government an amount computed by applying the Federal percentage of 
participation in the cost of the original project to the current fair 
market value of the property;
    (ii) If the recipient does not elect to retain title, the Federal 
Government may either direct the recipient to sell the property and pay 
the Federal Government an amount computed by applying the Federal 
percentage of participation in the cost of the original project to the 
proceeds from the sale (after deducting actual and reasonable selling 
and repair or renovation expenses, if any, from the sale proceeds), or 
direct the recipient to transfer title to the Federal Government. If 
directed to transfer title to the Federal Government, the recipient 
shall be entitled to compensation computed by applying the recipient's 
percentage of participation in the cost of the original project to the 
current fair market value of the property; and
    (iii) Fair market value of the property must be determined by an 
independent appraiser and certified by a responsible official of the 
state, as provided by Department of Commerce regulations at 15 CFR part 
24, and Uniform Relocation Assistance and Real Property Acquisition for 
Federal and Federally assisted programs at 15 CFR part 11.
    (f) Upon instruction by NOAA, provisions analogous to those of 
Sec. 921.21(e) shall be included in the documentation underlying less-
then-fee-simple interests acquired in whole or part with Federal funds.
    (g) Federal funds or non-Federal matching share funds shall not be 
spent to acquire a real property interest in which the state will own 
the land concurrently with another entity unless the property interest 
has been identified as a part of an acquisition strategy pursuant to 
Sec. 921.13(7) which has been approved by NOAA prior to the effective 
date of these regulations.
    (h) Prior to submitting the final management plan to NOAA for review 
and approval, the state shall hold a public meeting to receive comment 
on the plan in the area affected by the estuarine research reserve. NOAA 
will publish a notice of the meeting in the Federal Register at least 15 
days prior to the public meeting. The state shall be responsible for 
having a similar notice published in the local newspaper(s).

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