[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 7, Volume 11]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 7CFR1703.102]

[Page 59-61]
 
                          TITLE 7--AGRICULTURE
 
    CHAPTER XVII--RURAL UTILITIES SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
 
PART 1703--RURAL DEVELOPMENT--Table of Contents
 
 Subpart D--Distance Learning and Telemedicine Loan and Grant Program--
                                 General
 
Sec. 1703.102  Definitions.

    1996 Act means the Federal Agriculture Improvement Act of 1996.
    Act means the Rural Electrification Act of 1936 (7 U.S.C. 901 et 
seq.).
    Administrator means the Administrator of the Rural Utilities 
Service, or designee or successor.
    Applicant means an eligible organization that applies for financial 
assistance under this subpart.
    Approved purposes means project purposes for which grant, loan, or 
combination loan and grant financial assistance may be expended.
    Champion community means any community that submitted a valid 
application to become a USDA Empowerment Zone/Enterprise Community (EZ/
EC) area, that met the requirements to be designated an EZ/EC area, but 
not chosen because their score was not high enough to be selected.
    Combination loan and grant means a grant in combination with a loan 
made under the DLT program.
    Completed application means an application that includes all those 
items specified in Secs. 1703.125, 1703.134, and 1703.144 in form and 
substance satisfactory to the Administrator.
    Computer networks mean computer hardware and software, terminals, 
signal conversion equipment including both modulators and demodulators, 
or related devices, used to communicate with other computers to process 
and exchange data through a telecommunication network in which signals 
are generated, modified, or prepared for transmission, or received, via 
telecommunications terminal equipment and telecommunications 
transmission facilities.
    Consortium means a combination or group of entities formed to 
undertake the purposes for which the distance learning and telemedicine 
financial assistance is provided. At least one of the entities in a 
consortium must meet the requirements of Sec. 1703.103.
    Construct means to acquire, construct, extend, improve, or install a 
facility or system.
    Data terminal equipment means equipment that converts user 
information into data signals for transmission, or reconverts the 
received data signals into user information, and is normally found on 
the terminal of a circuit and on the premises of the end user.
    Distance learning means a telecommunications link to an end user 
through the use of eligible equipment to:
    (1) Provide educational programs, instruction, or information 
originating in one area, whether rural or not, to students and teachers 
who are located in rural areas; or
    (2) Connect teachers and students, located in one rural area with 
teachers and students that are located in a different rural area.
    DLT borrower means an entity that has an outstanding loan under the 
provisions of the DLT program.
    DLT program means the Distance Learning and Telemedicine Loan and 
Grant Program administered by RUS.
    Economic useful life as applied to equipment and facilities financed 
under the DLT program means the number of years resulting from dividing 
100 percent by the depreciation rate (expressed as a percent) based on 
Internal Revenue Service depreciation rules or recognized 
telecommunications industry guidelines.
    Eligible equipment means computer hardware and software, audio or 
video equipment, computer network components, telecommunications 
terminal equipment, data terminal equipment, inside wiring, interactive 
video equipment, or other facilities that would further telemedicine 
services or distance learning services.

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    Eligible facilities means land, buildings, or building construction 
needed to carry out an eligible distance learning or telemedicine 
project for loan financial assistance only.
    Empowerment Zone and Enterprise Community (EZ/EC) means any 
community whose designation as such by USDA pursuant to 26 U.S.C. 1391 
et seq., is in effect at the time RUS agrees to provide financial 
assistance.
    End user is one or more of the following:
    (1) Rural elementary, secondary schools, and other educational 
institutions, such as institutions of higher education, vocational and 
adult training and education centers, libraries, and teacher training 
centers, and students, teachers and instructors using such rural 
educational facilities, that participate in a rural distance learning 
telecommunications program through a project funded under this subpart;
    (2) Rural hospitals, primary care centers or facilities, such as 
medical centers, nursing homes, and clinics, and physicians and staff 
using such rural medical facilities, that participate in a rural 
telemedicine program through a project funded under this subpart; and
    (3) Other rural community facilities, institutions, or entities that 
receive distance learning or telemedicine services.
    End user site means a facility that is part of a network or 
telecommunications system that is utilized by end users.
    Financial assistance means a grant, combination loan and grant, or 
loan.
    GFR means RUS telecommunications program General Field 
Representative.
    Grant documents means the grant agreement, including any amendments 
and supplements thereto, between RUS and the grantee.
    Grantee means a recipient of a grant from RUS to carry out the 
purposes of the DLT program.
    Guarantee means a guarantee for a loan provided by a RUS borrower or 
other qualified third party.
    Hub means a facility that is part of a network or telecommunications 
system that provides educational or medical services to end user sites.
    Instructional programming means educational material, including 
computer software, which would be used for educational purposes in 
connection with eligible equipment but does not include salaries, 
benefits, and overhead of medical or educational personnel.
    Interactive equipment means equipment used to produce and prepare 
for transmission audio and visual signals from at least two distant 
locations so that individuals at such locations can orally and visually 
communicate with each other. Such equipment includes monitors, other 
display devices, cameras or other recording devices, audio pickup 
devices, and other related equipment.
    Loan means a loan made under the DLT program bearing interest at a 
rate equal to the then current cost-of-money to the government.
    Loan documents mean the loan agreement, note, and security 
instrument, including any amendments and supplements thereto, between 
RUS and the DLT borrower.
    Local exchange carrier means a commercial, cooperative or mutual-
type association, or public body that is engaged in the provision of 
telephone exchange service or exchange access.
    Matching contribution means the applicant's contribution for 
approved purposes.
    National school lunch program (NSLP) means the federally assisted 
meal program established under the National School Lunch Act of 1946 (42 
U.S.C. 1751).
    Project means approved purposes for which financial assistance has 
been provided.
    Project service area means the area in which at least 90 percent of 
the persons to be served by the project are likely to reside.
    Recipient means a grantee, borrower, or both of a DLT program grant, 
loan or combination loan and grant.
    Rural community facility means a facility such as a school, library, 
learning center, training facility, hospital, or medical facility that 
provides educational or health care benefits primarily to residents of 
rural areas.
    RUS means the Rural Utilities Service, an agency of the United 
States Department of Agriculture, successor to the Rural Electrification 
Administration.

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    Secretary means the Secretary of Agriculture.
    Technical assistance means:
    (1) Assistance in learning to manage, operate, or use equipment or 
systems; and
    (2) Studies, analyses, designs, reports, manuals, guides, 
literature, or other forms of creating, acquiring, or disseminating 
information.
    Telecommunications carrier means any provider of telecommunications 
services.
    Telecommunications or electric borrower means an entity that has 
outstanding RUS or Rural Telephone Bank electric or telecommunications 
loans or loan guarantees under the provisions of the Act.
    Telecommunications systems plan means the plan submitted by an 
applicant in accordance with Sec. 1703.125 for grants, Sec. 1703.134 for 
a combination loan and grant, or Sec. 1703.144 for loans.
    Telecommunications terminal equipment means the assembly of 
telecommunications equipment at the end of a circuit or path of a 
signal, including but not limited to facilities that receive or transmit 
over the air broadcast, satellite, and microwave, normally located on 
the premises of the end user, that interfaces with telecommunications 
transmission facilities, and that is used to modify, convert, encode, or 
otherwise prepare signals to be transmitted via such telecommunications 
facilities, or that is used to modify, reconvert, or carry signals 
received from such facilities, the purpose of which is to accomplish the 
goal for which the circuit or signal was established.
    Telecommunications transmission facilities means facilities that 
transmit, receive, or carry voice, video, or data between the 
telecommunications terminal equipment at each end of the 
telecommunications circuit or path. Such facilities include microwave 
antennae, relay stations and towers, other telecommunications antennae, 
fiber-optic cables and repeaters, coaxial cables, communication 
satellite ground station complexes, copper cable electronic equipment 
associated with telecommunications transmissions, and similar items.
    Telemedicine means a telecommunications link to an end user through 
the use of eligible equipment which electronically links medical 
professionals at separate sites in order to exchange health care 
information in audio, video, graphic, or other format for the purpose of 
providing improved health care services primarily to residents of rural 
areas.

[64 FR 14357, Mar. 25, 1999, as amended at 67 FR 3040, Mar. 11, 2002]