[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 7, Volume 11]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 7CFR1767.19]

[Page 809-820]
 
                          TITLE 7--AGRICULTURE
 
    CHAPTER XVII--RURAL UTILITIES SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
 
PART 1767--ACCOUNTING REQUIREMENTS FOR RUS ELECTRIC BORROWERS--Table of Contents
 
                  Subpart B--Uniform System of Accounts
 
Sec. 1767.19  Liabilities and other credits.

    The liabilities and other credit accounts identified in this section 
shall be used by all RUS borrowers.

                      Liabilities and Other Credits

                          Margins and Equities

200  Memberships
200.1  Memberships Issued
200.2  Memberships Subscribed But Unissued
201  Patronage Capital
201.1  Patronage Capital Credits
201.2  Patronage Capital Assignable
202-207 [Reserved]
208  Donated Capital
209-210 [Reserved]
211  Consumers' Contributions for Debt Service
212-214 [Reserved]
215  Appropriated Margins
215.1  Unrealized Gains and Losses--Debt and Equity Securities
216 [Reserved]
216.1  Unappropriated Undistributed Subsidiary Earnings
217  Retired Capital Credits--Gain
218  Capital Gains and Losses
219  Other Margins and Equities
219.1  Operating Margins
219.2  Nonoperating Margins
219.3  Other Margins
219.4  Other Margins and Equities--Prior Periods

                             Long-Term Debt

221  Bonds
222  Reacquired Bonds
223  Advances from Associated Companies
224  Other Long-Term Debt
224.1  Long-Term Debt--RUS Construction Loan Contract
224.2  RUS Loan Contract--Construction--Debit
224.3  Long-Term Debt--RUS Construction Notes Executed
224.4  RUS Notes Executed--Construction--Debit
224.5  Interest Accrued--Deferred--RUS Construction
224.6  Advance Payments Unapplied--RUS Long-Term Debt--Debit
224.7  Long-Term Debt--Installation Loan Contract
224.8  RUS Loan Contract--Installation--Debit
224.9  Long-Term Debt--Installation Notes Executed
224.10  RUS Notes Executed--Installation--Debit
224.11  Other Long-Term Debt--Subscriptions
224.12  Other Long-Term Debt--Supplemental Financing
224.13  Supplemental Financing Notes Executed--Debit
224.14  Other Long-Term Debt--Miscellaneous
224.15  Notes Executed--Other--Debit
224.16  Long-Term Debt--RUS Economic Development Notes Executed
224.17  RUS Notes Executed--Economic Development--Debit
225  Unamortized Premium on Long-Term Debt
226  Unamortized Discount on Long-Term Debt--Debit

                      Other Noncurrent Liabilities

227  Obligations Under Capital Leases--Noncurrent
228.1  Accumulated Provision for Property Insurance
228.2  Accumulated Provision for Injuries and Damages
228.3  Accumulated Provision for Pensions and Benefits
228.4  Accumulated Miscellaneous Operating Provisions
229  Accumulated Provision for Rate Refunds

                     Current and Accrued Liabilities

231  Notes Payable
232  Accounts Payable
232.1  Accounts Payable--General
232.2  Accounts Payable--RUS Construction
232.3  Accounts Payable--Other
233  Notes Payable to Associated Companies
234  Accounts Payable to Associated Companies
235  Customer Deposits
236  Taxes Accrued
236.1  Accrued Property Taxes
236.2  Accrued U.S. Social Security Tax--Unemployment
236.3  Accrued U.S. Social Security Tax--F.I.C.A.
236.4  Accrued State Social Security Tax--Unemployment
236.5  Accrued State Sales Tax--Consumers
236.6  Accrued Gross Revenue or Gross Receipts Tax
236.7  Accrued Taxes--Other
237  Interest Accrued
238  Patronage Capital and Patronage Refunds Payable
238.1  Patronage Capital Payable
238.2  Patronage Refunds Payable
239  Matured Long-Term Debt

[[Page 810]]

240  Matured Interest
241  Tax Collections Payable
242  Miscellaneous Current and Accrued Liabilities
242.1  Accrued Rentals
242.2  Accrued Payroll
242.3  Accrued Employees' Vacations and Holidays
242.4  Accrued Insurance
242.5  Other Current and Accrued Liabilities
243  Obligations Under Capital Leases--Current

                            Deferred Credits

251 [Reserved]
252  Customer Advances for Construction
253  Other Deferred Credits
253.1  Other Deferred Credits--Consumers' Energy Prepayments
254  Other Regulatory Liabilities
255  Accumulated Deferred Investment Tax Credits
256  Deferred Gains from Disposition of Utility Plant
257  Unamortized Gain on Reacquired Debt
281  Accumulated Deferred Income Taxes--Accelerated Amortization 
          Property
282  Accumulated Deferred Income Taxes--Other Property
283  Accumulated Deferred Income Taxes--Other

                      Liabilities and Other Credits

                          Margins and Equities

                            200   Memberships

    A. This account shall include the total amount of memberships issued 
and subscribed.
    B. Account 200 shall be subaccounted as follows:

200.1  Memberships Issued
200.2  Memberships Subscribed But Unissued

                       200.1   Memberships Issued

    A. This account shall include the face value of membership 
certificates outstanding. A detailed record shall be maintained to show 
for each member, the name, address, date of payment, amount paid, and 
certificate number.
    B. If membership fees are applied against energy bills, this account 
shall be debited for the full amount of the membership with the 
offsetting credit to the appropriate accounts receivable, and to 
accounts payable for any refundable amounts. Any balances that cannot be 
refunded, due to inability to locate the member or because of bylaw 
restrictions, shall be credited to Account 208, Donated Capital. If 
determination of the ultimate disposition of the fees cannot be made 
immediately, the amount involved should be transferred to Account 253, 
Other Deferred Credits, until the determination is made.
    C. When a transfer fee is collected, the transaction shall be 
recorded by debiting Account 131.1, Cash--General, and crediting Account 
451, Miscellaneous Service Revenues, with the fee collected.

               200.2   Memberships Subscribed But Unissued

    This account shall include the face value of memberships subscribed 
for but not issued. When certificates are issued, the amount of the 
memberships shall be transferred to Account 200.1, Memberships Issued.

                         201   Patronage Capital

    A. This account shall include the total amount of patronage capital 
assignable and assigned.
    B. Account 201 shall be subaccounted as follows:

201.1  Patronage Capital Credits
201.2  Patronage Capital Assignable

                    201.1   Patronage Capital Credits

    A. This account shall include the amounts of patronage capital which 
have been assigned to individual patrons. A subsidiary record, 
``patronage capital ledger,'' shall be maintained, containing an account 
for each patron who has furnished capital under a capital credits plan.
    B. When the return of patrons' capital to individual patrons has 
been authorized by the board of directors (or trustees), the amounts 
authorized shall be transferred to Account 238.1, Patronage Capital 
Payable. (See also Account 217, Retired Capital Credits-Gain.)

                  201.2   Patronage Capital Assignable

    A. This account shall include all amounts transferred from Account 
219.1, Operating Margins; Account 219.2, Nonoperating Margins; Account 
219.3, Other Margins; and Account 219.4, Other Margins and Equities--
Prior Periods, which are assignable to individual patrons' capital 
accounts.
    B. Entries to this account shall be made so as to clearly disclose 
the nature and source of each transaction. Amounts so assigned shall be 
transferred to Account 201.1, Patronage Capital Credits.

                           202-207 [Reserved]

                          208   Donated Capital

    This account shall include credits arising from forfeiture of 
membership fees and from donations of capital not otherwise provided 
for. Entries to this account shall be made so as to clearly disclose the 
nature and source of each transaction.

[[Page 811]]

                           209-210 [Reserved]

             211   Consumers' Contributions for Debt Service

    This account shall include the amounts billed to consumers as 
``amortization charges'' for the purpose of servicing long-term debt.

                           212-214 [Reserved]

                        215  Appropriated Margins

    This account shall include all amounts appropriated as reserves from 
margins. The account shall be so maintained as to show the amount of 
each separate reserve and the nature and amounts of the debits and 
credits thereto.

     215.1  Unrealized Gains and Losses--Debt and Equity Securities

    This account shall include the unrealized holding gains and losses 
for available-for-sale securities.

                             216 [Reserved]

         216.1  Unappropriated Undistributed Subsidiary Earnings

    This account shall include the balances, either debit or credit, of 
undistributed retained earnings of subsidiary companies since their 
acquisition. When dividends are received from subsidiary companies 
relating to amounts included in this account, this account shall be 
debited and Account 219.2, Nonoperating Margins, credited.

                   217   Retired Capital Credits--Gain

    A. This account shall include credits resulting from the retirement 
of patronage capital through settlement of individual patrons' capital 
credits at less than 100 percent of the capital assigned to the patron. 
The portion of patronage capital not returned to the patrons, under such 
settlements, shall be debited to Account 201.1, Patronage Capital 
Credits, and credited to this account.
    B. This account shall also include amounts representing patronage 
capital authorized to be retired to patrons who cannot be located. 
Returned checks issued for retirements of patronage capital, after an 
appropriate waiting period, shall be credited to this account, and a 
record maintained adequate to enable the cooperative to make payment to 
the patron if and when a claim has been established by the consumer.

                     218   Capital Gains and Losses

    No entries shall be made to this account without the prior approval 
of RUS unless it is to distribute past capital gains and losses as 
capital credits or to eliminate accumulated capital losses in 
conformance with the bylaws of the cooperative.

                    219   Other Margins and Equities

    A. This account shall include total amount of margins and equities 
from all sources.
    B. Account 219 shall be subaccounted as follows:

219.1   Operating Margins
219.2   Nonoperating Margins
219.3   Other Margins
219.4   Other Margins and Equities--Prior Periods

                        219.1   Operating Margins

    This account shall be debited or credited with the balances arising 
from transactions, the details of which have been recorded in Accounts 
400, 401, 402, 403, 404, 405, 406, 407, 408, 412, 413, 414, 423, 424, 
425, 426, 427, 428, and 431. Accounts 400, 401, and 402 are control 
accounts and, at the option of the borrower may or may not be used. If 
they are not used, the detailed revenue and expense accounts shall be 
closed directly to this account.

                      219.2   Nonoperating Margins

    This account shall be debited or credited with the balances arising 
from transactions, the details of which have been recorded in Accounts 
415, 416, 417, 417.1, 418, 419, 419.1, 421, 421.1, 421.2, 422, 434, and 
435.

                          219.3   Other Margins

    No entries shall be made to this account unless it is to distribute 
or eliminate prior balances in conformance with the bylaws of the 
cooperative.

            219.4   Other Margins and Equities--Prior Periods

    A. This account shall include significant nonrecurring transactions 
relating to prior periods. To be significant, the transaction must be of 
sufficient magnitude to justify redistribution of patronage capital 
credits already allocated for such prior periods.
    B. All entries to this account must receive RUS prior approval.
    C. These transactions are limited to items to (1) correct an error 
in the financial statements of a prior year, and (2) make adjustments 
that result from realization of income tax benefits of preacquisition 
operating loss carryforwards. This account shall also include the 
related income taxes (state and Federal) on items included herein.
    D. Amounts in this account shall be transferred at the end of the 
year to Account 219.1, Operating Margins, or Account 219.2, Nonoperating 
Margins, as appropriate. Also, at the end of the year, these amounts 
should be transferred from Account 219.1, or Account 219.2 to Account 
201.2, Patronage Capital Assignable, when appropriate.

[[Page 812]]

                             Long-Term Debt

                               221   Bonds

    This account shall include, in a separate subdivision for each class 
and series of bonds, the face value of the actually issued and unmatured 
bonds which have not been retired or cancelled; also the face value of 
such bonds issued by others, the payment of which has been assumed by 
the utility.

                         222   Reacquired Bonds

    A. This account shall include the face value of bonds actually 
issued or assumed by the utility and reacquired by it and not retired or 
cancelled. The account for reacquired debt shall not include securities 
which are held by trustees in sinking or other funds.
    B. When bonds are reacquired, the difference between face value, 
adjusted for unamortized discount, expenses or premium, and the amount 
paid upon reacquisition, shall be included in Account 189, Unamortized 
Loss on Reacquired Debt, or Account 257, Unamortized Gain on Reacquired 
Debt, as appropriate. (See Sec. 1767.15 (q).)

                223   Advances from Associated Companies

    A. This account shall include the face value of notes payable to 
associated companies and the amount of open book accounts representing 
advances from associated companies. It does not include notes and open 
accounts representing indebtedness subject to current settlement which 
are includible in Account 233, Notes Payable to Associated Companies, or 
Account 234, Accounts Payable to Associated Companies.
    B. The records supporting the entries to this account shall be so 
kept that the utility can furnish complete information concerning each 
note and open account.

                       224   Other Long-Term Debt

    A. This account shall include, until maturity, all long-term debt 
not otherwise provided for. This covers such items as receivers' 
certificates, real estate mortgages executed or assumed, assessments for 
public improvements, notes and unsecured certificates of indebtedness 
not owned by associated companies, receipts outstanding for long-term 
debt, and other obligations maturing more than one year from the date of 
issue or assumption.
    B. Account 224 shall be subaccounted as follows:

224.1  Long-Term Debt--RUS Construction Loan Contract
224.2  RUS Loan Contract--Construction--Debit
224.3  Long-Term Debt--RUS Construction Notes Executed
224.4  RUS Notes Executed--Construction--Debit
224.5  Interest Accrued--Deferred--RUS Construction
224.6  Advance Payments Unapplied--RUS Long-Term Debt--Debit
224.7  Long-Term Debt--Installation Loan Contract
224.8  RUS Loan Contract--Installation--Debit
224.9  Long-Term Debt--Installation Notes Executed
224.10  RUS Notes Executed--Installation--Debit
224.11  Other Long-Term Debt--Subscriptions
224.12  Other Long-Term Debt--Supplemental Financing
224.13  Supplemental Lender Notes Executed--Debit
224.14  Other Long-Term Debt--Miscellaneous
224.15  Notes Executed--Other--Debit
224.16  Long-Term Debt--RUS Economic Development Notes Executed
224.17  RUS Notes Executed--Economic Development--Debit

         224.1   Long-Term Debt--RUS Construction Loan Contract

    A. This account shall include the contractual obligation to RUS on 
construction loans covered by loan contract but not by executed notes.
    B. This account is to be used at the option of the borrower.

             224.2   RUS Loan Contract--Construction--Debit

    A. This account shall include the total loans (for construction 
purposes) which are covered by loan contract but not by executed notes.
    B. This account is to be used at the option of the borrower.

         224.3   Long-Term Debt--RUS Construction Notes Executed

    This account shall include the contractual liability to RUS on 
construction notes executed. Records shall be maintained to show 
separately for each class of obligation all details as to the date of 
obligation, date of maturity, interest date and rate, and securities for 
the obligation.

             224.4   RUS Notes Executed--Construction--Debit

    This account shall include the total amount of the unadvanced RUS 
loans for construction purposes, which are covered by executed notes. 
When advances are received from the RUS for construction, this account 
shall be credited and Account 131.2, Cash--Construction Fund--Trustee, 
debited with the amount of cash advanced.

[[Page 813]]

          224.5   Interest Accrued--Deferred--RUS Construction

    This account shall include interest on RUS construction obligations 
deferred by the terms of mortgage notes or extension agreements.

      224.6   Advance Payments Unapplied--RUS Long-Term Debt--Debit

    A. This account shall include principal payments on mortgage notes 
paid in advance of the date due and not applied to a specific note. 
Also, include in this account interest savings which are accrued and 
added to the advance payment unapplied.
    B. At such time as these payments are applied to a specific note or 
loan balances, this account shall be credited and the long-term debt 
account debited with the amount so applied.

           224.7   Long-Term Debt--Installation Loan Contract

    A. This account shall include the contractual obligation to RUS on 
installation loans covered by loan contract but not covered by executed 
notes.
    B. This account is to be used at the option of the borrower.

             224.8   RUS Loan Contract--Installation--Debit

    A. This account shall include the total loans for installation 
purposes which are covered by loan contract but not by executed notes.
    B. This account is to be used at the option of the borrower.

           224.9   Long-Term Debt--Installation Notes Executed

    This account shall include the contractual liability to RUS on 
installation notes executed.

            224.10   RUS Notes Executed--Installation--Debit

    This account shall include the total amount of unadvanced loans for 
installation purposes, which are covered by executed note. When advances 
are received from RUS, this account shall be credited and Account 131.3, 
Cash--Installation Loan and Collection Fund, debited with the amount of 
cash advanced.

              224.11   Other Long-Term Debt--Subscriptions

    This account shall include the contractual obligation to purchase 
CFC Capital Term Certificates and any other similar obligation relating 
to supplemental financing.

          224.12   Other Long-Term Debt--Supplemental Financing

    This account shall include the contractual liability to CFC or other 
supplemental lenders for that portion of funds borrowed which mature in 
more than one year.

          224.13   Supplemental Financing Notes Executed--Debit

    This account shall include the total amount of the unadvanced loans 
for construction purposes, which are covered by executed notes to CFC or 
other supplemental lender. This account shall be debited with the face 
amount of notes executed. When advances are received from a supplemental 
lender for construction, this account shall be credited and Account 
131.2, Cash--Construction Fund--Trustee, debited with the amount of cash 
advanced.

              224.14   Other Long-Term Debt--Miscellaneous

    This account shall include the amount of other long-term debt not 
provided for elsewhere.

                  224.15   Notes Executed--Other--Debit

    This account shall include the total amount of the unadvanced loans 
for construction purposes, which are covered by executed notes to others 
not included in the foregoing accounts. When advances are received from 
such supplemental lender, this account shall be credited and Account 
131.2, Cash--Construction Fund--Trustee, debited with the amount of cash 
so advanced.

    224.16   Long-Term Debt--RUS Economic Development Notes Executed

    This account shall include the contractual liability to RUS on rural 
economic development notes executed. Records shall be maintained to show 
separately for each class of obligation all details as to the date of 
obligation, date of maturity, interest date and rate, and securities for 
the obligation.

        224.17   RUS Notes Executed--Economic Development--Debit

    This account shall include the total amount of the unadvanced RUS 
loans for rural economic development purposes, which are covered by 
executed notes. When advances are received from the RUS for rural 
economic development projects, this account shall be credited and 
Account 131.12, Cash--General--Economic Development Funds, debited with 
the amount of cash advanced.

               225   Unamortized Premium on Long-Term Debt

    A. This account shall include the excess of the cash value of 
consideration received over

[[Page 814]]

the face value upon the issuance or assumption of long-term debt 
securities.
    B. Amounts recorded in this account shall be amortized over the life 
of each respective issue under a plan which will distribute the amount 
equitably over the life of the security. The amortization shall be on a 
monthly basis, with the amounts thereof to be credited to Account 429, 
Amortization of Premium on Debt--Credit. (See Sec. 1767.15 (q).)

           226   Unamortized Discount on Long-Term Debt--Debit

    A. This account shall include the excess of the face value of long-
term debt securities over the cash value of consideration received 
therefor, related to the issue or assumption of all types and classes of 
debt.
    B. Amounts recorded in this account shall be amortized over the life 
of the respective issues under a plan which will distribute the amount 
equitably over the life of the securities. The amortization shall be on 
a monthly basis, wit the amounts thereof charged to Account 428, 
Amortization of Debt Discount and Expense. (See Sec. 1767.15 (q).)

                      Other Noncurrent Liabilities

           227   Obligations Under Capital Leases--Noncurrent

    This account shall include the portion not due within one year, of 
the obligations recorded for the amounts applicable to leased property 
recorded as assets in Account 101.1, Property Under Capital Leases; 
Account 120.6, Nuclear Fuel Under Capital Leases; or Account 121, 
Nonutility Property.

                          Special Instructions

    No amounts shall be credited to Accounts 228.1 through 228.4 unless 
authorized by a regulatory authority or authorities to be collected in 
the utility's rates.

          228.1   Accumulated Provision for Property Insurance

    A. This account shall include amounts reserved by the utility for 
losses through accident, fire, flood, or other hazards to its own 
property or property leased from others, not covered by insurance. The 
amounts charged to Account 924, Property Insurance, or other appropriate 
accounts to cover such risks shall be credited to this account. A 
schedule of risks covered shall be maintained, giving a description of 
the property involved, the character of the risks covered and the rates 
used.
    B. Charges shall be made to this account for losses covered, not to 
exceed the account balance. Details of these charges shall be maintained 
according to the year the casualty occurred which gave rise to the loss.

         228.2   Accumulated Provision for Injuries and Damages

    A. This account shall be credited with amounts charged to Account 
925, Injuries and Damages, or other appropriate accounts, to meet the 
probable liability, not covered by insurance, for deaths or injuries to 
employees and others and for damages to property neither owned nor held 
under lease by the utility.
    B. When liability for any injury or damage is admitted by the 
utility either voluntarily or because of the decision of a court or 
other lawful authority, such as a workmen's compensation board, the 
admitted liability shall be charged to this account and credited to the 
appropriate current liability account. Details of these charges shall be 
maintained according to the year the casualty occurred which gave rise 
to the loss.
    Note: Recoveries or reimbursements for losses charged to this 
account shall be credited hereto; the cost of repairs to property of 
others, if provided for herein, shall be charged to this account.

         228.3   Accumulated Provision for Pensions and Benefits

    A. This account shall include provisions made by the utility and 
amounts contributed by employees for pensions, accident and death 
benefits, savings, relief, hospital, and other provident purposes, where 
the funds are included in the assets of the utility either in general or 
in segregated fund accounts.
    B. Amounts paid by the utility for the purpose for which this 
liability is established shall be charged hereto.
    C. A separate account shall be kept for each kind of provision 
included herein.
    Note: If employee pension or benefit plan funds are not included 
among the assets of the utility but are held by outside trustees, 
payments into such funds, or accruals therefor, shall not be included in 
this account.

         228.4   Accumulated Miscellaneous Operating Provisions

    A. This account shall include all operating provisions which are not 
provided for elsewhere.
    B. This account shall be maintained in such a manner as to show the 
amount of each separate provision and the nature and amounts of the 
debits and credits thereto.
    Note: This account includes only provisions as may be created for 
operating purposes and does not include any reservations of income, the 
credits for which should be recorded in Account 215, Appropriated 
Margins.

[[Page 815]]

              229   Accumulated Provision for Rate Refunds

    A. This account shall be credited with amounts charged to Account 
449.1, Provision for Rate Refunds, to provide for estimated refunds 
where the utility is collecting amounts in rates subject to refund.
    B. When a refund of any amount recorded in this account is ordered 
by a regulatory authority, such amount shall be charged hereto and 
credited to Account 242, Miscellaneous Current and Accrued Liabilities.
    C. Records supporting the entries to this account shall be kept so 
as to identify each amount recorded by the respective rate filing docket 
number.

                     Current and Accrued Liabilities

    Current and accrued liabilities are those obligations which have 
either matured or which become due within 1 year from the date thereof; 
except however, bonds, receivers' certificates, and similar obligations 
which shall be classified as long-term debt until date of maturity; 
accrued taxes, such as income taxes, which shall be classified as 
accrued liabilities even though payable more than one year from date; 
compensation awards, which shall be classified as current liabilities 
regardless of date due; and minor amounts payable in installments which 
may be classified as current liabilities. If a liability is due more 
than 1 year from the date of issuance or assumption by the utility, it 
shall be credited to a long-term debt account appropriate for the 
transaction; except however, the current liabilities previously 
mentioned.

                           231   Notes Payable

    This account shall include the face value of all notes, drafts, 
acceptances, or other similar evidences of indebtedness, payable on 
demand or within a time not exceeding 1 year from the date of issue, to 
other than associated companies.

                         232   Accounts Payable

    A. This account shall include all amounts payable by the utility 
within 1 year, which are not provided for in other accounts.
    B. Account 232 shall be subaccounted as follows:

232.1  Accounts Payable--General
232.2  Accounts Payable--RUS Construction
232.3  Accounts Payable--Other

               233   Notes Payable to Associated Companies

    This account shall include amounts owing to associated companies on 
notes, drafts, acceptances, or other similar evidences of indebtedness 
payable on demand or not more than 1 year from the date of issue or 
creation.
    Note: Notes which are includible in Account 223, Advances from 
Associated Companies, shall be excluded from this account.

             234   Accounts Payable to Associated Companies

    This account shall include amounts owing to associated companies on 
open accounts payable on demand.
    Note: Accounts which are includible in Account 223, Advances from 
Associated Companies, shall be excluded from this account.

                         235   Customer Deposits

    This account shall include all amounts deposited with the utility by 
its customers as security for the payment of bills.

                           236   Taxes Accrued

    A. This account shall be credited with the amount of taxes accrued 
during the accounting period, corresponding debits being made to the 
appropriate accounts for tax charges. Such credits may be based upon 
estimates, but from time to time during the year as the facts become 
known, the amount of the periodic credits shall be adjusted so as to 
include, as nearly as can be determined in each year, the taxes 
applicable thereto. Any amount representing a prepayment of taxes 
applicable to the period subsequent to the date of the balance sheet, 
shall be shown under Account 165, Prepayments.
    B. If accruals for taxes are found to be insufficient or excessive, 
correction therefor shall be made through current tax accruals.
    C. Accruals for taxes shall be based upon the net amounts payable 
after credit for any discounts, and shall not include any amounts for 
interest on tax deficiencies or refunds. Interest received on refunds 
shall be credited to Account 419, Interest and Dividend Income, and 
interest paid on deficiencies shall be charged to Account 431, Other 
Interest Expense.
    D. Account 236 shall be subaccounted as follows:

236.1  Accrued Property Taxes
236.2  Accrued U.S. Social Security Tax--Unemployment
236.3  Accrued U.S. Social Security Tax--F.I.C.A.
236.4  Accrued State Social Security Tax--Unemployment
236.5  Accrued State Sales Tax--Consumers
236.6  Accrued Gross Revenue or Gross Receipts Tax
236.7  Accrued Taxes--Other

                         237   Interest Accrued

    This account shall include the amount of interest accrued but not 
matured on all liabilities of the utility not including, however, 
interest which is added to the principal of the debt on which incurred. 
Supporting records shall be maintained so as to show the

[[Page 816]]

amount of interest accrued on each obligation.

          238   Patronage Capital and Patronage Refunds Payable

    A. This account shall include the total amount of patronage capital 
authorized to be returned and paid to patrons.
    B. Account 238 shall be subaccounted as follows:

238.1  Patronage Capital Payable
238.2  Patronage Refunds Payable

                    238.1   Patronage Capital Payable

    This account shall include the amount of patronage capital which has 
been authorized to be returned to the patron.

                    238.2   Patronage Refunds Payable

    This account shall include the amount of patronage refunds which 
have been authorized to be paid to patrons.

                      239   Matured Long-Term Debt

    This account shall include the amount of long-term debt (including 
any obligation for premiums) matured and unpaid, without specific 
agreement for extension of the time of payment and bonds called for 
redemption but not presented.

                         240   Matured Interest

    This account shall include the amount of matured interest on long-
term debt or other obligations of the utility at the date of the balance 
sheet unless such interest is added to the principal of the debt on 
which incurred.

                      241   Tax Collections Payable

    This account shall include the amount of taxes collected by the 
utility through payroll deductions or otherwise, pending transmittal of 
such taxes to the proper taxing authority.
    Note: Do not include liabilities for taxes assessed directly against 
the utility which are accounted for as part of the utility's own tax 
expense.

           242   Miscellaneous Current and Accrued Liabilities

    A. This account shall include the amount of all other current and 
accrued liabilities not provided for elsewhere appropriately designated 
and supported so as to show the nature of each liability.
    B. Account 242 shall be subaccounted as follows:

242.1  Accrued Rentals
242.2  Accrued Payroll
242.3  Accrued Employees' Vacations and Holidays
242.4  Accrued Insurance
242.5  Other Current and Accrued Liabilities

                         242.1   Accrued Rentals

    This account shall include unpaid joint use pole rentals and other 
rentals. The records supporting the entries to this account shall be 
maintained so as to show for each class of rental, the amount accrued, 
the basis for the accrual, the accounts to which charged, and the amount 
of rentals paid.

                         242.2   Accrued Payroll

    This account shall include the accrued liability for salaries and 
wages at the end of an accounting period for which the appropriate 
expense or other accounts have been charged. This account is to be used 
whether salaries and wages are paid on a weekly, semimonthly, or monthly 
basis.

            242.3   Accrued Employees' Vacations and Holidays

    This account shall include the liability for accrued wages for 
employees' vacation, holidays, and sick leave.

                        242.4   Accrued Insurance

    A. This account shall most commonly be used in case of workmen's 
compensation and public liability insurance for recording the excess 
amounts of earned premium over the advance premiums. Earned premiums are 
computed each month by applying the insurance rates to the actual 
payrolls.
    B. Until the amount of the advance premiums is exhausted, the earned 
premium is credited to Account 165, Prepayments. Earned premiums in 
excess of the advance premiums are credited to this account.

              242.5   Other Current and Accrued Liabilities

    This account shall include current and accrued liabilities not 
provided for elsewhere.

             243   Obligations Under Capital Leases--Current

    This account shall include the portion, due within 1 year, of the 
obligations recorded for the amounts applicable to leased property 
recorded as assets in Account 101.1, Property Under Capital Leases; 
Account 120.6, Nuclear Fuel Under Capital Leases; or Account 121, 
Nonutility Property.

                            Deferred Credits

                             251 [Reserved]

                252   Customer Advances for Construction

    This account shall include consumer advances for construction which 
are to be refunded either wholly or in part. When a customer is refunded 
the entire amount to which he is entitled, according to the agreement or 
rule under which the advance was made, the balance, if any, remaining in 
this

[[Page 817]]

account shall be credited to the respective plant accounts.

                      253   Other Deferred Credits

    This account shall include advance billings and receipts and other 
deferred credit items, not provided for elsewhere, including amounts 
which cannot be entirely cleared or disposed of until additional 
information has been received.

      253.1   Other Deferred Credits--Consumers' Energy Prepayments

    This account shall include the amount of advance payments made by 
consumers in connection with electric service.

                   254   Other Regulatory Liabilities

    A. This account shall include the amounts of regulatory liabilities, 
not includible in other accounts, imposed on the utility by the 
ratemaking actions of regulatory agencies.
    B. The amounts included in this account are to be established by 
those credits which would have been included in net income 
determinations in the current period under the general requirements of 
the Uniform System of Accounts but for it being probable that: (1) such 
items will be included in a different period(s) for purposes of 
developing the rates that the utility is authorized to charge for its 
utility services; or (2) refunds to customers, not provided for in other 
accounts, will be required. When specific identification of the 
particular source of the regulatory liability cannot be made or when the 
liability arises from revenues collected pursuant to tariffs on file at 
a regulatory agency, Account 407.3, Regulatory Debits, shall be debited. 
The amounts recorded in this account generally are to be credited to the 
same account that would have been credited if included in income when 
earned except: (1) all regulatory liabilities established through the 
use of Account 407.3 shall be credited to Account 407.4, Regulatory 
Credits; and (2) in the case of refunds, a cash account or other 
appropriate account should be credited when the obligation is satisfied.
    C. If it is later determined that the amounts recorded in this 
account will not be returned to customers through rates or refunds, such 
amounts shall be credited to Account 421, Miscellaneous Nonoperating 
Income, or Account 434, Extraordinary Income, as appropriate, in the 
year such determination is made.
    D. The records supporting the entries to this account shall be kept 
in such a manner that the utility can furnish full information as to the 
nature and amount of each regulatory liability included in this account, 
including justification for inclusion of such amounts in this account.

            255   Accumulated Deferred Investment Tax Credits

    A. This account shall be credited with all investment tax credits 
deferred by companies which have elected to follow deferral accounting, 
partial or full, rather than recognizing, in the income statement, the 
total benefits of the tax credit as realized. After such election, a 
company may not transfer amounts from this account, except as authorized 
herein and in Account 411.4, Investment Tax Credit Adjustments, Utility 
Operations; Account 411.5, Investment Tax Credit Adjustments, Nonutility 
Operations; and Account 420, Investment Tax Credits, or with approval of 
RUS.
    B. Where the company's accounting provides that investment tax 
credits are to be passed on to customers, this account shall be debited 
and Account 411.4 credited with a proportionate amount determined in 
relation to the average useful life of electric utility property to 
which the tax credits relate or such lesser period of time as allowed by 
a regulatory agency having rate jurisdiction. If, however, the deferral 
procedure provides that investment tax credits are not to be passed on 
to customers, the proportionate restorations to income shall be credited 
to Account 420.
    C. Subdivisions of this account, by department, shall be maintained 
for deferred investment tax credits that are related to nonelectric 
utility or other operations. Contra entries affecting such account 
subdivisions shall be appropriately recorded in Account 413, Expenses of 
Electric Plant Leased to Others; or Account 414, Other Utility Operating 
Income. Use of deferral or nondeferral accounting procedures adopted for 
nonelectric utility or other operations are to be followed on a 
consistent basis.
    D. Separate records for electric and nonelectric utility or other 
operations shall be maintained identifying the properties giving rise to 
the investment tax credits for each year with the weighted-average 
service life of such properties and any unused balances of such credits. 
Such records are not necessary unless the tax credits are deferred.

         256   Deferred Gains from Disposition of Utility Plant

    This account shall include gains from the sale or other disposition 
of property previously recorded in Account 105, Electric Plant Held for 
Future Use, under the provisions of Paragraphs B, C, and D thereof, 
where such gains are significant and are to be amortized over a period 
of 5 years, unless otherwise authorized by RUS. The amortization of the 
amounts in this account shall be made by credits to Account 411.6, Gains 
from Disposition of Utility Plant. (See Account 105, Electric Plant Held 
for Future Use.)

[[Page 818]]

                257   Unamortized Gain on Reacquired Debt

    This account shall include the amounts of discount realized upon 
reacquisition or redemption of long-term debt. The amounts in this 
account shall be amortized in accordance with Sec. 1767.15 (q).

                          Special Instructions

                    Accumulated Deferred Income Taxes

    Before using the deferred tax accounts provided below, refer to 
Sec. 1767.15 (r), Comprehensive Interperiod Income Tax Allocation. The 
text of these accounts are designed primarily to cover deferrals of 
Federal income taxes. However, they are also to be used when making 
deferrals of state and local income taxes. Utilities and licensees 
which, in addition to an electric utility department, have another 
utility department, gas or water and nonutility property, and which have 
deferred taxes on income with respect thereto shall separately classify 
such deferrals in the accounts provided below so as to allow ready 
identification of items relating to each utility deductions.

   281   Accumulated Deferred Income Taxes--Accelerated Amortization 
                                Property

    A. This account shall include tax deferrals resulting from adoption 
of the principles of comprehensive interperiod tax allocation described 
in Sec. 1767.15 (s) that relate to property for which the utility has 
availed itself of the use of accelerated (5-year) amortization of (1) 
certified defense facilities as permitted by Section 168 of the Internal 
Revenue Code, and (2) certified pollution control facilities as 
permitted by Section 169 of the Internal Revenue Code.
    B. This account shall be credited and Account 410.1, Provision for 
Deferred Income Taxes, Utility Operating Income, or Account 410.2, 
Provision for Deferred Income Taxes, Other Income and Deductions, as 
appropriate, shall be debited with tax effects related to property 
described in Paragraph A above where taxable income is lower than pretax 
accounting income due to differences between the periods in which 
revenue and expense transactions affect taxable income and the periods 
in which they enter into the determination of pretax accounting income.
    C. This account shall be debited and Account 411.1, Provision for 
Deferred Income Taxes--Credit, Utility Operating Income, or Account 
411.2, Provision for Deferred Income Taxes-Credit, Other Income and 
Deductions, as appropriate, shall be credited with taxes related to 
property described in Paragraph A above where taxable income is higher 
than pretax accounting income due to differences between the periods in 
which revenue and expense transactions affect taxable income and the 
periods in which they enter into the determination of pretax accounting 
income.
    D. The utility is restricted in its use of this account to the 
purposes set forth above. It shall not transfer the balance in this 
account or any portion thereof to retained earnings or make any use 
thereof except as provided in the text of this account without prior 
approval of RUS. Upon the disposition by sale, exchange, transfer, 
abandonment, or premature retirement of plant on which there is a 
related balance therein, this account shall be charged with an amount 
equal to the related income tax expense, if any, arising from such 
disposition and Account 411.1, Provision for Deferred Income Taxes--
Credit, Utility Operating Income, or Account 411.2, Provision for 
Deferred Income Taxes--Credit, Other Income and Deductions, as 
appropriate, shall be credited. When the remaining balance, after 
consideration of any related income tax expense, is less than $25,000, 
this account shall be charged and Account 411.1 or Account 411.2, as 
appropriate, credited with such balance. If after consideration of any 
related income tax expense, there is a remaining amount of $25,000 or 
more, RUS shall authorize or direct how such amount shall be accounted 
for at the time approval for the disposition of accounting is granted. 
When plant is disposed of by transfer to a wholly owned subsidiary, the 
related balance in this account shall also be transferred. When the 
disposition relates to retirement of an item or items under a group 
method of depreciation where there is no tax effect in the year of 
retirement, no entries are required in this account if it can be 
determined that the related balances would be necessary to be retained 
to offset future group item tax deficiencies.

         282   Accumulated Deferred Income Taxes--Other Property

    A. This account shall include the tax deferrals resulting from 
adoption of the principle of comprehensive interperiod income tax 
allocation described in Sec. 1767.15 (r) which are related to all 
property other than accelerated amortization property.
    B. This account shall be credited and Account 410.1, Provision for 
Deferred Income Taxes, Utility Operating Income, or Account 410.2, 
Provision for Deferred Income Taxes, Other Income and Deductions, as 
appropriate, shall be debited with tax effects related to property 
described in Paragraph A above where taxable income is lower than pretax 
accounting income due to differences between the periods in which 
revenue and expense transactions affect taxable income and the periods 
in which they enter into the determination of pretax accounting income.
    C. This account shall be debited and Account 411.1, Provision for 
Deferred Income Taxes--Credit, Utility Operating Income, or Account 
411.2, Provision for Deferred Income

[[Page 819]]

Taxes--Credit, Other Income and Deductions, as appropriate, shall be 
credited with tax effects related to property described in Paragraph A 
above where taxable income is higher than pretax accounting income due 
to differences between the periods in which revenue and expense 
transactions affect taxable income and the periods in which they enter 
into the determination of pretax accounting income.
    D. The utility is restricted in its use of this account to the 
purposes set forth above. It shall not transfer the balance in this 
account or any portion thereof to retained earnings or make any use 
thereof except as provided in the text of this account without prior 
approval of RUS. Upon the disposition by sale, exchange, transfer, 
abandonment, or premature retirement of plant on which there is a 
related balance herein, this account shall be charged with an amount 
equal to the related income tax expense, if any, arising from such 
disposition and Account 411.1, Provision for Deferred Income Taxes--
Credit, Utility Operating Income, or Account 411.2, Provision for 
Deferred Income Taxes--Credit, Other Income and Deductions, shall be 
credited. When the remaining balance after consideration of any related 
tax expenses, is less than $25,000, this account shall be charged and 
Account 411.1 or Account 411.2, as appropriate, credited with such 
balance. If after consideration any related income tax expense, there a 
remaining amount of $25,00 or more, RUS shall authorize or direct how 
such amount shall be accounted for at the time approval for the 
disposition of accounting is granted. When plant is disposed of by 
transfer to a wholly owned subsidiary, the related balance in this 
account shall also be transferred. When the disposition relates to 
retirement of an item or items under a group method of depreciation 
where there is no tax effect in the year of retirement, no entries are 
required in this account if it can be determined that the related 
balance would be necessary to be retained to offset future group item 
tax deficiencies.

             283   Accumulated Deferred Income Taxes--Other

    A. This account shall include all credit tax deferrals resulting 
from the adoption of the principles of comprehensive interperiod income 
tax allocation described in Sec. 1767.15 (r) other than those deferrals 
which are includible in Account 281, Accumulated Deferred Income Taxes--
Accelerated Amortization Property, and Account 282, Accumulated Deferred 
Income Taxes--Other Property.
    B. This account shall be credited and Account 410.1, Provision for 
Deferred Income Taxes, Utility Operating Income, or Account 410.2, 
Provision for Deferred Income Taxes, Other Income and Deductions, as 
appropriate, shall be debited with tax effects related to items 
described in Paragraph A above where taxable income is lower than pretax 
accounting income due to differences between the periods in which 
revenue and expense transactions affect taxable income and the periods 
in which they enter into the determination of pretax accounting income.
    C. This account shall be debited and Account 411.1, Provision for 
Deferred Income Taxes--Credit, Utility Operating Income or Account 
411.2, Provision for Deferred Income Taxes--Credit, Other Income and 
Deductions, as appropriate, shall be credited with tax effects related 
to items described in Paragraph A above where taxable income is higher 
than pretax accounting income due to differences between the periods in 
which revenue and expense transactions affect taxable income and the 
periods in which they enter into the determination of pretax accounting 
income.
    D. Records with respect to entries to this account, as described 
above, and the account balance, shall be so maintained as to show the 
factors of calculation with respect to each annual amount of the item or 
class of items.
    E. The utility is restricted in its use of this account to the 
purposes set forth above. It shall not transfer the balance in the 
account or any portion thereof to retained earnings or to any other 
account or make any use thereof except as provided in the text of this 
account, without prior approval of RUS. Upon the disposition by sale, 
exchange, transfer, abandonment, or premature retirement of items on 
which there is a related balance herein, this account shall be charged 
with an amount equal to the related income tax effect, if any, arising 
from such disposition and Account 411.1, Provision For Deferred Income 
Taxes--Credit, Utility Operating Income, or Account 411.2, Provision For 
Deferred Income Taxes-Credit, Other Income and Deductions, as 
appropriate, shall be credited. When the remaining balance, after 
consideration of any related tax expenses, is less than $25,000, this 
account shall be charged and Account 411.1 or Account 411.2, as 
appropriate, credited with such balance. If after consideration of any 
related income tax expense, there is a remaining amount of $25,000 or 
more, RUS shall authorize or direct how such amount shall be accounted 
for at the time approval for the disposition of accounting is granted.
    When plant is disposed of by transfer to a wholly owned subsidiary, 
the related balance in this account shall also be transferred. When the 
disposition relates to retirement of an item or items under a group 
method of depreciation where there is no tax effect in the year of 
retirement, no entries are required in this account if it can be 
determined that the

[[Page 820]]

related balance would be necessary to be retained to offset future group 
item tax deficiencies.

[58 FR 59825, Nov. 10, 1993, as amended at 59 FR 27436, May 27, 1994; 60 
FR 55430, Nov. 1, 1995]