[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 7, Volume 11]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 7CFR1780.18]

[Page 1041-1043]
 
                          TITLE 7--AGRICULTURE
 
    CHAPTER XVII--RURAL UTILITIES SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
 
PART 1780--WATER AND WASTE LOANS AND GRANTS--Table of Contents
 
              Subpart A--General Policies and Requirements
 
Sec. 1780.18  Allocation of program funds.

    (a) General. (1) The purpose of this part is to set forth the 
methodology and formulas by which the Administrator of the RUS allocates 
program funds to the States. (The term ``State'' means any of the States 
of the United States, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, any territory or 
possession of the United States, or the Western Pacific Areas.)
    (2) The formulas in this part are used to allocate program loan and 
grant funds to Rural Development State offices so that the overall 
mission of the Agency can be carried out. Considerations used when 
developing the formulas include enabling legislation, congressional 
direction, and administration policies. Allocation formulas ensure that 
program resources are available on an equal basis to all eligible 
individuals and organizations.
    (3) The actual amounts of funds, as computed by the methodology and 
formulas contained herein, allocated to a State for a funding period, 
are distributed to each State office. The allocated amounts are 
available for review in any Rural Development State office.
    (b) Definitions--(1) Amount available for allocations. Funds 
appropriated or otherwise made available to the Agency for use in 
authorized programs. On occasion, the allocation of funds to States may 
not be practical for a particular program due to funding or 
administrative constraints. In these cases, funds will be controlled by 
the National Office.
    (2) Basic formula criteria, data source and weight. Basic formulas 
are used to calculate a basic State factor as a part of the methodology 
for allocating funds to the States. The formulas take a number of 
criteria that reflect the funding needs for a particular program and 
through a normalization and weighting process for each of the criteria 
calculate the basic State factor (SF). The data sources used for each 
criteria are believed to be the most current and reliable information 
that adequately quantifies the criterion. The weight, expressed as a 
percentage, gives a relative value to the importance of each of the 
criteria.
    (3) Basic formula allocation. The result of multiplying the amount 
available for allocation less the total of any amounts held in reserve 
or distributed by base or administrative allocation times the basic 
State factor for each State. The basic formula allocation (BFA) for an 
individual State is equal to:

BFA=(Amount available for allocation-NO reserve-total base and 
          administrative allocations) x SF.

    (4) Transition formula. (i) A formula based on a proportional amount 
of previous year allocation used to maintain program continuity by 
preventing large fluctuations in individual State allocations. The 
transition formula limits allocation shifts to any particular State in 
the event of changes from year to year of the basic formula, the basic 
criteria, or the weights given the criteria. The transition formula 
first checks whether the current year's basic formula allocation is 
within the transition range (plus or minus 20 percentage points of the 
proportional amount of the previous year's BFA). The formula follows:
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR19JN97.000

    (ii) If the current year's State BFA is not within the transition 
range in paragraph (b)(4)(i) of this section, the State formula 
allocation is changed to the amount of the transition range limit 
closest to the BFA amount. After having performed this transition 
adjustment for each State, the sum of the funds allocated to all States 
will differ from the amount of funds available for BFA. This difference, 
whether a positive or negative amount, is distributed

[[Page 1042]]

to all States receiving a formula allocation by multiplying the 
difference by the SF. The end result is the transition formula 
allocation. The transition range will not exceed 40% (plus or minus 
20%), but when a smaller range is used it will be stated in the 
individual program section.
    (5) Base allocation.An amount that may be allocated to each State 
dependent upon the particular program to provide the opportunity for 
funding at least one typical loan or grant in each Rural Development 
State office. The amount of the base allocation may be determined by 
criteria other than that used in the basic formula allocation such as 
Agency historic data.
    (6) Administrative allocations.Allocations made by the Administrator 
in cases where basic formula criteria information is not available. This 
form of allocation may be used when the Administrator determines the 
program objectives cannot be adequately met with a formula allocation.
    (7) Reserve.An amount retained under the National Office control for 
each loan and grant program to provide flexibility in meeting situations 
of unexpected or justifiable need occurring during the fiscal year. The 
Administrator may make distributions from this reserve to any State when 
it is determined necessary to meet a program need or Agency objective. 
The Administrator may retain additional amounts to fund authorized 
demonstration programs.
    (8) Pooling of funds.A technique used to ensure that available funds 
are used in an effective, timely and efficient manner. At the time of 
pooling those funds within a State's allocation for the fiscal year or 
portion of the fiscal year, depending on the type of pooling, that have 
not been obligated by the State are placed in the National Office 
reserve. The Administrator will establish the pooling dates for each 
affected program.
    (i) Mid-year: Mid-year pooling occurs near the midpoint of the 
fiscal year.
    (ii) Year-end: Year-end pooling usually occurs near the first of 
August.
    (iii) Emergency: The Administrator may pool funds at any time that 
it is determined the conditions upon the initial allocation was based 
have changed to such a degree that it is necessary to pool funds in 
order to efficiently carry out the Agency mission.
    (9) Availability of the allocation.Program funds are made available 
to the Agency on a quarterly basis.
    (10) Suballocation by the Rural Development State Director.The State 
Director may be directed or given the option of suballocating the State 
allocation to processing offices. When suballocating the State Director 
may retain a portion of the funds in a State office reserve to provide 
flexibility in situations of unexpected or justified need. When 
performing a suballocation the State Director will use the same formula, 
criteria and weights as used by the National Office.
    (c) Water and waste disposal loans and grants--(1) Amount available 
for allocations.See paragraph (b)(1) of this section.
    (2) Basic formula criteria, data source and weight.See paragraph 
(b)(2) of this section.
    (i) The criteria used in the basic formula are:
    (A) State's percentage of national rural population will be 50 
percent.
    (B) State's percentage of national rural population with incomes 
below the poverty level will be 25 percent.
    (C) State's percentage of national nonmetropolitan unemployment will 
be 25 percent.
    (ii) Data source for each of these criterion is based on the latest 
census data available. Each criterion is assigned a specific weight 
according to its relevance in determining need. The percentage 
representing each criterion is multiplied by the weight factor and 
summed to arrive at a State factor (SF). The SF cannot exceed .05, as 
follows:

SF = (criterion in paragraph (b)(1)(i) of this section x 50 percent) + 
          (criterion in paragraph(b)(1)(ii) of this section x 25 
          percent) + (criterion in paragraph(b)(1)(iii) of this section 
          x 25 percent)

    (3) Basic formula allocation.See paragraph (b)(3) of this section. 
States receiving administrative allocations do not receive formula 
allocations.
    (4) Transition formula.See paragraph (b)(4) of this section. The 
percentage range for the transition formula equals 30 percent (plus or 
minus 15%).

[[Page 1043]]

    (5) Base allocation.See paragraph (b)(5) of this section. States 
receiving administrative allocations do not receive base allocations.
    (6) Administrative allocation.See paragraph (b)(6) of this section. 
States participating in the formula and base allocation procedures do 
not receive administrative allocations.
    (7) Reserve.See paragraph (b)(7) of this section. Any State may 
request reserve funds by forwarding a request to the National Office. 
Generally, a request for additional funds will not be honored unless the 
State has insufficient funds to obligate the loan requested.
    (8) Pooling of funds.See paragraph (b)(8) of this section. Funds are 
generally pooled at mid-year and year-end. Pooled funds will be placed 
in the National Office reserve and will be made available 
administratively.
    (9) Availability of the allocation.See paragraph (b)(9) of this 
section. The allocation of funds is made available for States to 
obligate on an annual basis although the Office of Management and Budget 
apportions it to the Agency on a quarterly basis.
    (10) Suballocation by the State Director.See paragraph (b)(10) of 
this section. The State Director has the option to suballocate funds to 
processing offices.